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英语牛津译林版Reading课前预习课件ppt
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这是一份英语牛津译林版Reading课前预习课件ppt，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了river，rabbit ，watch，pocket ，field ，hole，ground，hall ，key，door等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A. Dwn the rabbit hle Sandy is reading Alice in Wnderland. Read a part f the stry belw. Dwn the rabbit hle One sunny day, Alice sat by a river with her sister. Then she heard a sund. She lked up and saw a white rabbit in a cat passing by. ①
“Oh dear! I’ll be late!” said the rabbit. It tk a watch ut f its pcket and lked at the time. Hw amazing! Alice std up and ran acrss the field after the rabbit. The rabbit jumped dwn a big hle. Alice did nt want t let the rabbit get away, s she jumped dwn the hle t. ②
Dwn, dwn, dwn. Alice fell fr a lng time, and then she hit the grund. ③ She fund herself alne in a lng, lw hall. ④ There were drs all arund, but they were all lcked. ⑤ Alice saw a small key n a table, but it did nt fit any f the drs. Then Alice nticed a small dr and put the key int it.⑥ The dr pened! She culd see a lvely garden n the ther side. Alice tried t g thrugh the dr, but she was t big. ⑦
B. Finding a new wrld B1. Sandy wants t find ut hw sme f the wrds in the stry can be used. Match tw halves f the expressins t help her. Write the crrect letters in the blanks. 1 take a watch (line 4) _______2 run (line 6) _______3 jump (line 7) _______4 find neself alne (line 10) _______5 g (line 16) _______
B2. Sandy wrte sme sentences abut the stry, but they are nt in the crrect rder. Help her put the sentences in the crrect rder. Write the numbers 1—8 in the bxes. □ a Alice ran acrss the field after the rabbit. □ b The strange rabbit surprised Alice. □ c Alice sat by a river with her sister. □ d Alice pened a small dr with the key. □ e Alice culd see n ne in the hall. □ f Alice fund a small key n a table. □ g Alice jumped dwn the hle after the rabbit. □ h Alice saw a white rabbit passing by.
B3. Simn made sme ntes abut the stry. Read his ntes. Write a T if a sentence is true r an F if it is false. 1 It was a cludy day. _______2 Alice was playing with a rabbit. _______3 The rabbit asked Alice the time. _______4 The rabbit jumped dwn the hle first. _______5 It tk Alice a lng time t hit the grund. _______6 Alice talked t the rabbit in the hle. _______
B4. Simn is asking Sandy abut the stry Alice in Wnderland. Cmplete their cnversatin with the wrds in the bx.Simn: What’s the stry abut? Sandy: It’s abut a girl. Her name is Alice. One day, she sat by a (1)_________ with her sister. Then she saw a white (2)_________.
Simn: What did the rabbit d? Sandy: The rabbit tk a (3)_________ ut f its (4)_________ and lked at the time. Simn: What happened next? Sandy: The rabbit ran acrss a (5)________. Alice ran after it. Then the rabbit and Alice bth jumped int a (6)________.
Simn: What happened after that? Sandy: Alice hit the (7)_________. Then she fund herself alne in a lng, lw (8)_________. She saw a (9)_________ n a table and used it t pen a dr. Simn: Did she g thrugh the (10)_________? Sandy: N, she didn’t. It was t small.
①She lked up and saw a white rabbit in a cat passing by.
in a cat 穿着外套e.g. Wh’s that girl in a red skirt?那个穿红裙子的女孩子是谁？
“in ＋颜色”表示穿什么颜色的衣服
中考在线1：Big sale! We have T-shirts ______ white ______ nly $ 6. [绥化]A. in; fr B. f; fr C. in; at
【点拨】考查介词的用法。句意：大甩卖！我们有白色的T 恤衫，只卖6 美元。 in 后接颜色，表示“……色的”，fr 后接价格，故选A。
pass by 经过e.g. I see them pass by my huse every day.我看见他们每天从我家经过。Please pass me the spn. =pass the spn t me.请递给我汤匙。When I walked past the cinema, I saw Jim.当我走过电影院的时候，我看到了吉姆。
pass sb. sth.＝pass sth. t sb.意为“把某物传(递) 给某人”
中考在线2：The children here imprve their English _______ listening and speaking every day. [黔西南州]A. n B. thrugh C. with D. by
【点拨】考查介词的用法。句意：这里的孩子每天通过听、说来提高他们的英语。此处的介词by 意为“通过；凭借；用”，后跟动词的-ing 形式。故选D。
②Alice did nt want t let the rabbit get away, s she jumped dwn the hle t.
get away 逃脱; 离开e.g. I am afraid I can’t get away frm the meeting.我恐怕难以从会议中抽身。Hw can we get away frm the city?我们怎样才能离开这个城市呢？He has been away frm schl fr a mnth.他已经离开学校一个月了。
③Alice fell fr a lng time, and then she hit the grund.
fall /fɔːl/ vi. 落下, 掉落; 倒e.g. Dn’t fall ff the bike. 不要从自行车上掉下去。
fall—fell—fallen
fall 的常用短语:① fall behind 落在……后面② fall asleep 睡着，入睡③ fall ff 从……掉下来
中考在线3：假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。 [淮安]Yu will ________________ thers if yu are crazy abut _______________________.
【点拨】用fall behind 表示“落后于……”，助动词will 后用动词原形。故填 fall behind; cmputer games。
fall behind
cmputer games
hit /hɪt/ vt. 击中, 撞e.g. A terrible snwstrm hit that small twn last night.昨天晚上, 一场可怕的暴风雪袭击了那个小镇。hit sb. n the nse 打某人的鼻子hit sb. in the face 打某人的脸hit sb. in the eye 打某人的眼睛
hit—hit—hit
④She fund herself alne in a lng, lw hall.
alne /ə'ləʊn/ adj. & adv. 独自, 单独e.g. The ld man was alne in the car.这位老人独自在车里。The ld man lives alne. = The ld man lives by himself.= The ld man lives n his wn.那位老人独自居住。
alne=by neself=n ne’s wn
中考在线4：We are nt __________ (独自) n the Great Way and the whle wrld is ne family. [乐山]
【点拨】句意：我们在伟大的道路上并不孤单，整个世界是一个大家庭。alne意为“独自”，形容词，作表语。故填alne。
辨析：alne 与lnely
一语辨异：The ld man lived alne in a lnely village, but he didn’t feel lnely. 那个老人独自居住在一个偏僻的村子里，但他并不感到孤独。
e.g. He was alne in the huse. 他一个人在房子里。We never feel lnely in Shanghai. 在上海我们从来不感到孤独。
中考在线5：Emma felt ________ when her parents were n business trips. [上海]A. sadly B. angrily C. unfrtunately D. lnely
【点拨】句意：当艾玛的父母在出差时，艾玛感觉孤单。feel 后面加形容词， lnely 是形容词。sadly 悲伤地，angrily 生气地， unfrtunately 不幸地，都是副词。故选D。
⑤There were drs all arund, but they were all lcked.
lcked /lɒkt/ adj. 锁上的e.g. Can yu pen the lcked dr?你能打开这扇锁着的门吗？Did yu lck the dr? 你锁好门了吗？On my way hme, I bught a lck.回家的路上, 我买了一把锁。
⑥Then Alice nticed a small dr and put the key int it.
ntice /'nəʊtɪs/ vt. 注意, 察觉e.g. Nbdy culd ntice them.没有人会注意到他们。He didn’t ntice me enter the rm.他没注意到我走进了房间。
与ntice 用法相同的词有：watch, see, hear 等。
ntice 的相关用法：①ntice sb. ding sth. 注意到某人正在做某事(表示动作正在进行)②ntice sb. d sth.注意到某人做某事(表示全过程)
⑦Alice tried t g thrugh the dr, but she was t big.
try /traɪ/ v. 试图, 努力；试验e.g. We shuld try t study hard. 我们应该设法努力学习。
与try 相关的词组: ① try n 试穿② try ne’s luck 碰运气 ③ try ut 试验④ try ne’s best (=d ne’s best) 尽某人最大的努力
辨析：try t d sth. 与try ding sth.
e.g. Please try t finish the wrk in thirty minutes.请尽量在30 分钟之内完成这项工作。Tm isn’t here tday. Try calling him.汤姆今天没来，给他打电话试试看。
thrugh /θruː/ prep. 通过, 穿过e.g. The sunlight cmes in thrugh the glass. 阳光透过玻璃进来。The tw hunters are walking thrugh the frest.那两个猎人正步行穿过森林。
辨析：thrugh, acrss, ver 与past
e.g. There is a river thrugh the city.有一条河穿过这座城市。Walk acrss the bridge, and yu’ll see a tree.走过那座桥，你会看见一棵树。The cat jumps ver the wall t play every day.每天这只猫都跳过墙去玩。He is walking past the pst ffice. 他正从邮局旁边经过。
中考在线6：—Lk, there is a cute bird, Mm. [凉山]—It flew int ur kitchen ____ the windw just nw, Alex.A. acrss B. thrughC. abve D. under
【点拨】考查介词辨析。句意：—快看妈妈，那有一只可爱的小鸟。—Alex，它是刚才通过窗户飞进我们厨房的。abve 在物体的上方；under 在物体的下面。先排除C、D 两项。acrss 指的是从物体的表面穿过，而thrugh指的是从物体的内部穿过。结合语境，小鸟穿过窗户，故选B。
1. My yunger sister is ld enugh t dress h . [宜宾]2. The leaves begin t f when autumn cmes.3. The heavy snw h ur hmetwn last night.4. Did yu n him wearing a red shirt tday?5. My sn has a r as a pet at hme.
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
6. There isn’t a clud in the sky. It’s ging t be _________(sun) tmrrw. [呼和浩特]7. Alice saw a white dg _________(pass) by.8. Dn’t g _________(crss) the rad. It’s t dangerus.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
【点拨】8. crss=g acrss。
9. She _________(lck) the frnt dr and went utside. [呼和浩特、包头]10. My father had tw _________(watch), s he gave me ne.
11. What can yu see ______________________ f the lvely garden?12. What did Jack _________________ his pcket just nw?
三、 从方框中选择适当的短语, 并用其正确形式填空
n the ther side
13. When the dr bell rang, Millie _____________ and went t pen the dr.14. Please let the lvely hrse ______________ frm the z.15. It is interesting ___________________ the frest.
16. A wman std _______ the windw, watching the children playing games in the garden. [德州]A. past B. thrugh C. acrss D. by
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。句意：一个妇女站在窗户旁边，看着孩子们正在花园里做游戏。结合文中“watching the children playing games in the garden”可知该妇女站在窗旁，past“经过”；thrugh“通过”；acrss“穿过”；by“在……旁边”。故选D。
17. The mnlight is shining _______ the windw. Everything in the rm lks s nice.A. ver B. acrssC. thrugh D. past
【点拨】表示从空间穿过用thrugh，所以选C。
18. —Wh is the space scientist frm Beijing?—The man _______ white ver there. He’s f medium height. [宜昌]A. with B. in C. n D. fr
19. Alice _______ and saw a beautiful kite in the sky.A. lks ut B. lked upC. lked after D. lks up
【点拨】lk ut 意为“小心”；lk after 意为“照顾”；lk up意为“抬头看”，符合题意。根据and后的saw可知，空格处动词应用过去式。
20. My uncle Bb was _____ at hme, but he didn’t feel _____.A. alne; alne B. lnely; alneC. lnely; lnely D. alne; lnely
【点拨】第一空格应用alne，表示独自；第二空格应用形容词lnely，意为“孤独的”。
A. Dwn the rabbit hle Sandy is reading Alice in Wnderland. Read a part f the stry belw. Dwn the rabbit hle One sunny day, Alice sat by a river with her sister. Then she heard a sund. She lked up and saw a white rabbit in a cat passing by. ①
“Oh dear! I’ll be late!” said the rabbit. It tk a watch ut f its pcket and lked at the time. Hw amazing! Alice std up and ran acrss the field after the rabbit. The rabbit jumped dwn a big hle. Alice did nt want t let the rabbit get away, s she jumped dwn the hle t. ②
Dwn, dwn, dwn. Alice fell fr a lng time, and then she hit the grund. ③ She fund herself alne in a lng, lw hall. ④ There were drs all arund, but they were all lcked. ⑤ Alice saw a small key n a table, but it did nt fit any f the drs. Then Alice nticed a small dr and put the key int it.⑥ The dr pened! She culd see a lvely garden n the ther side. Alice tried t g thrugh the dr, but she was t big. ⑦
B. Finding a new wrld B1. Sandy wants t find ut hw sme f the wrds in the stry can be used. Match tw halves f the expressins t help her. Write the crrect letters in the blanks. 1 take a watch (line 4) _______2 run (line 6) _______3 jump (line 7) _______4 find neself alne (line 10) _______5 g (line 16) _______
B2. Sandy wrte sme sentences abut the stry, but they are nt in the crrect rder. Help her put the sentences in the crrect rder. Write the numbers 1—8 in the bxes. □ a Alice ran acrss the field after the rabbit. □ b The strange rabbit surprised Alice. □ c Alice sat by a river with her sister. □ d Alice pened a small dr with the key. □ e Alice culd see n ne in the hall. □ f Alice fund a small key n a table. □ g Alice jumped dwn the hle after the rabbit. □ h Alice saw a white rabbit passing by.
B3. Simn made sme ntes abut the stry. Read his ntes. Write a T if a sentence is true r an F if it is false. 1 It was a cludy day. _______2 Alice was playing with a rabbit. _______3 The rabbit asked Alice the time. _______4 The rabbit jumped dwn the hle first. _______5 It tk Alice a lng time t hit the grund. _______6 Alice talked t the rabbit in the hle. _______
B4. Simn is asking Sandy abut the stry Alice in Wnderland. Cmplete their cnversatin with the wrds in the bx.Simn: What’s the stry abut? Sandy: It’s abut a girl. Her name is Alice. One day, she sat by a (1)_________ with her sister. Then she saw a white (2)_________.
Simn: What did the rabbit d? Sandy: The rabbit tk a (3)_________ ut f its (4)_________ and lked at the time. Simn: What happened next? Sandy: The rabbit ran acrss a (5)________. Alice ran after it. Then the rabbit and Alice bth jumped int a (6)________.
Simn: What happened after that? Sandy: Alice hit the (7)_________. Then she fund herself alne in a lng, lw (8)_________. She saw a (9)_________ n a table and used it t pen a dr. Simn: Did she g thrugh the (10)_________? Sandy: N, she didn’t. It was t small.
①She lked up and saw a white rabbit in a cat passing by.
in a cat 穿着外套e.g. Wh’s that girl in a red skirt?那个穿红裙子的女孩子是谁？
“in ＋颜色”表示穿什么颜色的衣服
中考在线1：Big sale! We have T-shirts ______ white ______ nly $ 6. [绥化]A. in; fr B. f; fr C. in; at
【点拨】考查介词的用法。句意：大甩卖！我们有白色的T 恤衫，只卖6 美元。 in 后接颜色，表示“……色的”，fr 后接价格，故选A。
pass by 经过e.g. I see them pass by my huse every day.我看见他们每天从我家经过。Please pass me the spn. =pass the spn t me.请递给我汤匙。When I walked past the cinema, I saw Jim.当我走过电影院的时候，我看到了吉姆。
pass sb. sth.＝pass sth. t sb.意为“把某物传(递) 给某人”
中考在线2：The children here imprve their English _______ listening and speaking every day. [黔西南州]A. n B. thrugh C. with D. by
【点拨】考查介词的用法。句意：这里的孩子每天通过听、说来提高他们的英语。此处的介词by 意为“通过；凭借；用”，后跟动词的-ing 形式。故选D。
②Alice did nt want t let the rabbit get away, s she jumped dwn the hle t.
get away 逃脱; 离开e.g. I am afraid I can’t get away frm the meeting.我恐怕难以从会议中抽身。Hw can we get away frm the city?我们怎样才能离开这个城市呢？He has been away frm schl fr a mnth.他已经离开学校一个月了。
③Alice fell fr a lng time, and then she hit the grund.
fall /fɔːl/ vi. 落下, 掉落; 倒e.g. Dn’t fall ff the bike. 不要从自行车上掉下去。
fall—fell—fallen
fall 的常用短语:① fall behind 落在……后面② fall asleep 睡着，入睡③ fall ff 从……掉下来
中考在线3：假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。 [淮安]Yu will ________________ thers if yu are crazy abut _______________________.
【点拨】用fall behind 表示“落后于……”，助动词will 后用动词原形。故填 fall behind; cmputer games。
fall behind
cmputer games
hit /hɪt/ vt. 击中, 撞e.g. A terrible snwstrm hit that small twn last night.昨天晚上, 一场可怕的暴风雪袭击了那个小镇。hit sb. n the nse 打某人的鼻子hit sb. in the face 打某人的脸hit sb. in the eye 打某人的眼睛
hit—hit—hit
④She fund herself alne in a lng, lw hall.
alne /ə'ləʊn/ adj. & adv. 独自, 单独e.g. The ld man was alne in the car.这位老人独自在车里。The ld man lives alne. = The ld man lives by himself.= The ld man lives n his wn.那位老人独自居住。
alne=by neself=n ne’s wn
中考在线4：We are nt __________ (独自) n the Great Way and the whle wrld is ne family. [乐山]
【点拨】句意：我们在伟大的道路上并不孤单，整个世界是一个大家庭。alne意为“独自”，形容词，作表语。故填alne。
辨析：alne 与lnely
一语辨异：The ld man lived alne in a lnely village, but he didn’t feel lnely. 那个老人独自居住在一个偏僻的村子里，但他并不感到孤独。
e.g. He was alne in the huse. 他一个人在房子里。We never feel lnely in Shanghai. 在上海我们从来不感到孤独。
中考在线5：Emma felt ________ when her parents were n business trips. [上海]A. sadly B. angrily C. unfrtunately D. lnely
【点拨】句意：当艾玛的父母在出差时，艾玛感觉孤单。feel 后面加形容词， lnely 是形容词。sadly 悲伤地，angrily 生气地， unfrtunately 不幸地，都是副词。故选D。
⑤There were drs all arund, but they were all lcked.
lcked /lɒkt/ adj. 锁上的e.g. Can yu pen the lcked dr?你能打开这扇锁着的门吗？Did yu lck the dr? 你锁好门了吗？On my way hme, I bught a lck.回家的路上, 我买了一把锁。
⑥Then Alice nticed a small dr and put the key int it.
ntice /'nəʊtɪs/ vt. 注意, 察觉e.g. Nbdy culd ntice them.没有人会注意到他们。He didn’t ntice me enter the rm.他没注意到我走进了房间。
与ntice 用法相同的词有：watch, see, hear 等。
ntice 的相关用法：①ntice sb. ding sth. 注意到某人正在做某事(表示动作正在进行)②ntice sb. d sth.注意到某人做某事(表示全过程)
⑦Alice tried t g thrugh the dr, but she was t big.
try /traɪ/ v. 试图, 努力；试验e.g. We shuld try t study hard. 我们应该设法努力学习。
与try 相关的词组: ① try n 试穿② try ne’s luck 碰运气 ③ try ut 试验④ try ne’s best (=d ne’s best) 尽某人最大的努力
辨析：try t d sth. 与try ding sth.
e.g. Please try t finish the wrk in thirty minutes.请尽量在30 分钟之内完成这项工作。Tm isn’t here tday. Try calling him.汤姆今天没来，给他打电话试试看。
thrugh /θruː/ prep. 通过, 穿过e.g. The sunlight cmes in thrugh the glass. 阳光透过玻璃进来。The tw hunters are walking thrugh the frest.那两个猎人正步行穿过森林。
辨析：thrugh, acrss, ver 与past
e.g. There is a river thrugh the city.有一条河穿过这座城市。Walk acrss the bridge, and yu’ll see a tree.走过那座桥，你会看见一棵树。The cat jumps ver the wall t play every day.每天这只猫都跳过墙去玩。He is walking past the pst ffice. 他正从邮局旁边经过。
中考在线6：—Lk, there is a cute bird, Mm. [凉山]—It flew int ur kitchen ____ the windw just nw, Alex.A. acrss B. thrughC. abve D. under
【点拨】考查介词辨析。句意：—快看妈妈，那有一只可爱的小鸟。—Alex，它是刚才通过窗户飞进我们厨房的。abve 在物体的上方；under 在物体的下面。先排除C、D 两项。acrss 指的是从物体的表面穿过，而thrugh指的是从物体的内部穿过。结合语境，小鸟穿过窗户，故选B。
1. My yunger sister is ld enugh t dress h . [宜宾]2. The leaves begin t f when autumn cmes.3. The heavy snw h ur hmetwn last night.4. Did yu n him wearing a red shirt tday?5. My sn has a r as a pet at hme.
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
6. There isn’t a clud in the sky. It’s ging t be _________(sun) tmrrw. [呼和浩特]7. Alice saw a white dg _________(pass) by.8. Dn’t g _________(crss) the rad. It’s t dangerus.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
【点拨】8. crss=g acrss。
9. She _________(lck) the frnt dr and went utside. [呼和浩特、包头]10. My father had tw _________(watch), s he gave me ne.
11. What can yu see ______________________ f the lvely garden?12. What did Jack _________________ his pcket just nw?
三、 从方框中选择适当的短语, 并用其正确形式填空
n the ther side
13. When the dr bell rang, Millie _____________ and went t pen the dr.14. Please let the lvely hrse ______________ frm the z.15. It is interesting ___________________ the frest.
16. A wman std _______ the windw, watching the children playing games in the garden. [德州]A. past B. thrugh C. acrss D. by
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。句意：一个妇女站在窗户旁边，看着孩子们正在花园里做游戏。结合文中“watching the children playing games in the garden”可知该妇女站在窗旁，past“经过”；thrugh“通过”；acrss“穿过”；by“在……旁边”。故选D。
17. The mnlight is shining _______ the windw. Everything in the rm lks s nice.A. ver B. acrssC. thrugh D. past
【点拨】表示从空间穿过用thrugh，所以选C。
18. —Wh is the space scientist frm Beijing?—The man _______ white ver there. He’s f medium height. [宜昌]A. with B. in C. n D. fr
19. Alice _______ and saw a beautiful kite in the sky.A. lks ut B. lked upC. lked after D. lks up
【点拨】lk ut 意为“小心”；lk after 意为“照顾”；lk up意为“抬头看”，符合题意。根据and后的saw可知，空格处动词应用过去式。
20. My uncle Bb was _____ at hme, but he didn’t feel _____.A. alne; alne B. lnely; alneC. lnely; lnely D. alne; lnely
【点拨】第一空格应用alne，表示独自；第二空格应用形容词lnely，意为“孤独的”。
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