四川省泸县第五中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学英语试题
展开第 = 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I卷 选择题(100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A painting.B.A pht.C.An exhibitin.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.The weather.B.A gift.C.Their friend.
3.What des the man suggest the wman d n Mther’s Day?
A.Eat ut.B.Stay in.C.G t the mvies.
4.What's the man ging t d?
A.D his wrk.B.See a dctr.C.Take sme medicine.
5.Where are the speakers?
A.At the bkstre.B.At the clthes stre.C.At the bking ffice.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答以下6-7小题。
6.Why is it an imprtant day fr the man?
A.He will sign an agreement.
B.He will attend a wedding.
C.He will pick up an imprtant guest.
7.What clr is the tie the man will wear?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Grey.
听第7段对话,回答以下8-9小题。
8.What is Linda famus fr?
A.Painting.B.Traveling.C.Cllecting stnes.
9.What is the man's pinin f Linda's stnes?
A.Priceless.B.Impressive.C.Persuasive.
听第8段对话,回答以下10-12小题。
10.When will the man g t the restaurant?
A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.
11.Wh will the man have dinner with?
A.His wrkmates.B.His family.C.His friends.
12.What can yu knw abut the restaurant?
A.It has a nn-smking sectin.
B.Smking is frbidden ttally.
C.Smking is allwed everywhere.
听第9段对话,回答以下13-16小题。
13.Where are the tw speakers?
A.On the street.B.In a park.C.At a square.
14.What breed is the man’s dg?
A.Glden retriever.B.Chihuahua.C.Samyed.
15.What des the man think abut his dg?
A.He’s cute.B.He’s shy.C.He’s dangerus.
16.What kind f dg des the wman want t raise?
A.A large-sized dg.B.A brave dg.C.A smart dg.
听下面一段独白,回答以下17-20小题。
17.What is the speaker ding?
A.Reprting a study.B.Chairing a meeting.C.Teaching a class.
18.What shuld yu pay mst attentin t when taking ntes?
A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.
19.What is an advantage f using symbls in nte-taking?
A.It keeps infrmatin secret.
B.It leaves space fr future use.
C.It makes key wrds nticeable.
20.What will the speaker d next?
A.Ask a few questins.
B.Shw sme ntes.
C.Make a summary.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Off-Peak fares are cheaper tickets fr traveling n trains that are less busy, ffering gd value fr mney. The tickets may require yu t travel at specific times f day, days f the week r n a specific rute. Where there is mre than ne Off-Peak fare fr a jurney, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.
Yu can buy Off-Peak tickets any time befre yu travel, either nline r at a lcal statin. The travel restrictins fr yur Off-Peak ticket will depend n the jurney yu are making. The tickets must be used n the date shwn n the ticket. Fr Off-Peak return tickets, related jurneys must be made n the date shwn n yur ticket as well.
Children aged five t fifteen get a 50% discunt fr all Off-Peak fares. Up t 2 children under 5 years can travel free with each fare paying adult. Railcard hlders get 1/3 ff all Standard Class Off-Peak fares. Senir, and disabled Railcard hlders als get 1/3 ff all First Class Off Peak fares. Please nte that minimum fares and time restrictins may apply t tickets bught with a Railcard.
If yu plan n a train trip with friends r yur family, yu may get grup travel discunts. Three r fur can travel fr the price f just tw adults—leaving everyne mre mney t spend n the day ut! If yu are traveling in a grup f ten r mre at Off-Peak times, yu may be able t btain a further discunt thrugh the train cmpany yu are traveling with. Cntact the train cmpany directly and be aware that yu may need t bk tickets in advance.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit www. natinalrail. c. uk
21.An Off-Peak ticket differs frm ther tickets in ________.
A.its gd value fr mney B.its cnvenience
C.the specific trains D.travel schedules
22.Apart frm the Off-Peak fares, yu may als save mney by ________.
A.becming a VIP B.traveling at rush time
C.buying tickets nline D.getting grup travel discunts
23.What type f writing is this text?
A.An annuncement. B.A ticket bking guide.
C.A business reprt. D.A travel review.
B
Fei-Fei Li arrived in the U. S. frm China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it tk many unusual jbs t help her achieve them. Luckily, she was smart and extremely driven. And tday, she’s the directr f Stanfrd University’s artificial intelligence lab.
“As ne f the leaders in the wrld fr A.L., I feel much excitement and respnsibility t create the mst awesme and excellent technlgy fr sciety and t educate the mst awesme and excellent technlgists—that’s my calling.” Li said.
She is als a lyal advcate fr diversity in the tech industry.
“I see extremely talented Stanfrd PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we create s many barriers fr the talents f the wrld”, Li said. While Li was in cllege at Princetn, she brrwed mney frm friends and even her high schl math teacher t run a dry-cleaning business fr her parents in rder t help them get by. Li attended classes during the week and wrked at the business n the weekends. Then, when Li was in graduate schl, her mm develped cancer and had a strke (中风). “It was difficult t keep mving ahead while all f this was happening. The real existential challenge is t live up t yur fullest ptential, live up t yur sense f respnsibility and t be hnest t yurself abut yur dreams while ding it,” she said.
Li was named a Great Immigrant f 2016 by the Carnegie Crpratin, the natin’s ldest grant making fundatin which hnrs rughly 40 naturalized U. S. citizens each year. Her graduate studies were supprted by the Paul & Daisy Srs Fellwships fr New Americans.
24.What d we knw abut Fei-Fei Li accrding t Paragraph 1?
A.She was brn in the United States f America.
B.She has made many f her dreams cme true.
C.She wrked very hard because she’s nt gifted.
D.She’s nw ding researches n AI in China.
25.What des the underlined wrd “calling” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.Interest in technlgy.B.Desire t help.
C.Creativity in science.D.Sense f duty.
26.What was Fei-Fei Li’s life like befre she graduated frm university?
A.She had been struggling with her visa. B.Bth her parents suffered frm illness.
C.Her family was faced with a tight budget. D.It was difficult fr her t attend classes.
27.Fei-Fei Li has achieved success because ________.
A.her awareness f her duty and gals made a difference
B.an American fundatin gave her supprt
C.the Carnegie Crpratin named her a Great Immigrant
D.she was lucky enugh t brrw mney frm thers
C
They had a dzen children, six bys and six girls, in seventeen years. One reasn Dad had s many children was that he was cnfident anything he and Mther teamed upn was sure t be a success.
Our huse at Mntclair, New Jersey, was a srt f schl fr scientific management and the remval f wasted mtins — r “mtin study,” as Dad and Mther named it.
Dad tk mving pictures f us children washing dishes, s that he culd determine hw we culd reduce ur mtins and thus hurry thrugh the task. Each child wh wanted extra pcket mney put frward an ffer saying what he wuld d the jb fr. The lwest bidder gt the cntract(合约).
Dad put prcess and wrk charts in the bathrms. Every child ld enugh t write — and Dad expected his children t start writing at a yung age — was required t sign their names n the charts in the mrning after he had brushed his teeth, taken a bath, cmbed his hair, and made his bed. At night, each child had t weigh himself, mark the figure n a graph, and sign the prcess charts again after he had dne his hmewrk, washed his hands and face, and brushed his teeth. Mther wanted t have a place n the charts fr saying prayers, but Dad said as far as he was cncerned prayers were vluntary.
It was strict management, all right. Yes, at hme r n the jb, Dad was always the efficiency expert. He buttned his vest frm the bttm up, instead f frm the tp dwn, because the bttm-t-tp prcess tk him nly three secnds, while the tp-t-bttm tk seven. He even used tw shaving brushes t make his face smth enugh, because he fund that by s ding he culd cut seventeen secnds ff his shaving time. Fr a while he tried shaving with tw razrs, but he finally gave that up.
“I can save frty-fur secnds,” he cmplained, “but I wasted tw minutes this mrning putting this bandage n my thrat.” It wasn’t the injured thrat that really bthered him. It was the tw minutes.
28.Why was the authr’s huse cnsidered a srt f schl?
A.It had a team f twelve children there.
B.The children were taught hw t wrk well in it.
C.The parents culd teach their children better at hme.
D.The parents culd have the children’s daily activities recrded.
29.What is the purpse f signing the charts?
A.T help t d things efficiently.B.T manage the big family effectively.
C.T lk after the children better.D.T remind the children t bey the rules.
30.What did the father cmplain abut ne mrning?
A.He shuld have given up shaving.B.His bleeding thrat bthered him.
C.He culdn’t shave with tw razrs.D.He failed t cut shrt his shaving time.
31.We can we infer frm the text?
A.The kids had t bid fr everything they wanted.
B.The authr tk pride in his father’s management.
C.The cuple were always trubled by their children.
D.The father’s wrk was t teach the children at hme.
D
While there are a few ways t make use f yur ld smartphne, ne f the better ways is t cnvert int a dash cam(行车记录仪)that yu can use n yur bicycle. With the camera, yu can recrd yur rides, which is especially helpful if yu are invlved in a crash with anther vehicle.
T use yur smartphne as a dash cam n yur bike, yu will need t make sure it is prperly secured t yur bike. T d this crrectly, yu must take tw strips f heavy-duty Velcr (a kind f clth used as fastening) alng with tw pipe Clamps(管夹)and a flat crner brace(角撑)t prperly attach it. Yu will start by attaching the cmer brace t yur smartphne.
Next, attach a Velcr strip t yur phned back. Yu will put the secnd strip n the end f the brace cmer and cut any extra Velcr ff and away frm the brace. By using heavy-duty Velcr, yu shuldn’t have t wrry abut the camera brace must be attached t the bicycle directly.
Take tw pipe clamps s yu can attach the part f the crner brace s the phne can be held up and used. The pipe clamps must be psitined near the center f the handlebar, which will enable yu t get a better picture when videtaping.
T run a dash camp app n yur ld phne, yu will just need t dwnlad a dash cam app nt the ld phne. Yu will then just start the app at any time yu head ut n the rad. There is always the chance f flaws, but yu will be giving yurself a way t prtect yurself in a friendly, ec-fiendly manner that is much less expensive than purchasing a dash cam.
32.What is the purpse f building a dash cam n yur bike?
A.T make full use f an ld smartphne.
B.T recrd the scenery while travelling
C.T reduce an unexpected crash n the rad.
D.T avid unnecessary arguments in an accident.
33.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The bike.B.The pipe clamp.
C.The smartphne.D.The flat crner brace.
34.What can we learn abut a Velcr strip?
A.It will fix the camera firmly.
B.It is better t keep it as lng as pssible.
C.It is imprtant fr the flat cmer brace.
D.It is best put in the center f the smartphne.
35.What can be inferred abut the DIY dash cam frm the last paragraph?
A.It is a perfect alternative t a purchased ne.
B.It is beneficial t envirnment in sme way.
C.It is a much mre demanding jb fr the user.
D.It makes its wner friendly t ther peple.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36 Learn hw t shw them why it’s imprtant t save, hw t avid verspending, and what they can d t successfully manage their mney.
Have deliberate cnversatins abut mney.
Talk penly with yur kids abut the mney yu make and what it pays fr, such as hme, fd, clthing and transprtatin. A cnversatin like this will give them cntext and will help them grasp early n that it csts mney t have the essentials and that everything else is extra.
37
Give them a mdest allwance.
A child wh is ld enugh t cunt is ld enugh t get allwance. The amunt shuld be an age-apprpriate amunt where stuff they’ll want will require at least a few weeks f saving t buy.
38 Nrmal chres(家务)are part f being in a family, nt abut getting paid.
39
Yur kids have “regular” chres, already. By all means feel free t ffer up thse bigger, unpleasant tasks as ptinal paid jbs — weeding, shveling snw, whatever they’ll really have t wrk at t earn thse extra bucks m and kick back while they learn the value f a dllar.
Be a gd financial rle mdel.
40 S remember that yu’re cnstantly sending financial cues t the children in yur life in ways big and small. Be a gd financial rle mdel by using examples frm yur wn life t teach them things they shuld and shuld nt d with their mney. Handle yur mney the way yu’d want them t handle their wn.
A.Children are always curius.
B.Mney matters a lt in ur daily life.
C.Dn’t tie this mney t chres, either.
D.Create pprtunities fr extra earnings.
E.Children learn by bserving adult behavir.
F.Aviding the subject actually creates unnecessary negative feelings.
G.It’s never t early r t late t teach the children the value r a dllar.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
完形填空
The famus cmpser(作曲家),Albert Russel,didn’t have a gd start in this career. Hwever,he achieved a great deal f success as a result f a 41 .
Russel's parents died when he was eight and he went t live with his 42 .As a little by,he fell in 1ve with music and 43 himself abut it by reading thrugh the family cllectin that his mther kept. 44 which there were a lt f related bks.
Three years later.Russel’s grandfather died,and his mther’s sister decided t 45 him.Her husband was a kind man and 46 fr yung Russel’s music lessns.One summer vacatin at a Belgian seaside added a secnd 47 t his life—the sea.Then he studied t be a naval cadet(海军学员),but still tk time t study 48 .
In the French Navy,he and tw friends fund the time t 49 a band,playing the wrks f Beethven and ther 50 .Russel als began cmpsing.On Christmas day 1892,he had his first chance t 51 as a cmpser,which turned ut t be a success.
That success 52 Russel t write a wedding march(婚礼进行曲),and ne f his navy friends 53 t shw it t a famus cnductr,Eduard Clnne.When Russel’s friend 54 with the manuscript(手稿),he reprted that Clnne had advised Russel t 55 his naval career and devte his life t music.
Nt lng 56 ,at the age f 25,Russel decided t 57 Eduard Clnne’s advice.He gave his heart and sul t his cmpsing and 58 a majr frce in the twentieth century’s French music.Because f Eduard Clnne’s inspiring 59 ,Russel devted his life t music,but Russsel’s 60 friend later admitted that he had made it up.He said he had never even shwn Russel’s manuscript t the famus cnductr.
41.A.jkeB.1ieC.guessD.hpe
42.A.neighbrB.auntC.teacherD.grandfather
43.A.taughtB.chseC.imprvedD.asked
44.A.amngB.betweenC.withinD.befre
45.A.missB.catchC.raiseD.1eave
46.A.paidB.appliedC.1kedD.waited
47.A.pageB.1veC.wishD.jb
48.A.anB.EnglishC.danceD.music
49.A.deal withB.make frC.set upD.take away
50.A.teachersB.prfessrsC.cmpsersD.singers
51.A.perfrmB.prduceC.studyD.publish
52.A.fundB.encuragedC.frbadeD.wanted
53.A.cameB.brughtC.refusedD.ffered
54.A.wentB.returnedC.1eftD.ran
55.A.give upB.keep tC.begin withD.fcus n
56.A.hweverB.therefreC.afterwardsD.then
57.A.repeatB.changeC.crrectD.fllw
58.A.becameB.replacedC.imprvedD.grasped
59.A.willB.requestC.rderD.advice
60.A.schlB.navyC.musicD.wrk
第 = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II卷 非选择题(50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s carg spacecraft, Tianzhu-5, is ready fr 61 (it) launch, accrding t the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, under the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, in China’s 62 (suth) island prvince f Hainan. The launch f Tianzhu-5 will be 63 200th launch missin fr the Xichang Satellite Launch Center this year, as well as the last ne fr the Wenchang launch site this year.
S far, the site 64 (cnduct) the final preparatin and rehearsal (彩排) fr the launch, including fueling up the carg craft 65 transferring the spacecraft-rcket cmbinatin t the launching area. All systems are 66 gd cnditin, and the launch site is preparing t fuel up the rcket as 67 (schedule).
Zhng Wen’ an, chief engineer at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, said they had cmpleted the mst extensive rehearsal befre launch, 68 is als the final jint rehearsal. The facilities are gd and the weather frecast n the launch day meets the 69 (requirement), Zhng said.
The cuntry will carry ut three mre missins -the launch f the Tianzhu-5 carg craft and the Shenzhu-15 crewed spaceship, as well as bringing theShenzhu-14 crew back t Earth -befre it 70 (cmplete) the in-rbit cnstructin f the space statin by the end f this year.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. Green is a Lndn taxi driver wh lve ging t the theater. Last week his mther gave him tw tickets fr play. The tickets were fr Sunday evening. Then Mr. Green read sme reviews f the play, that said it was a terribly ne! He wuldn’t g t see the play that n ne liked. S tw hurs after the beginning f the play, he left the tickets n the back seat f his taxi. He thught perhaps smene wh wants t see the play wuld take it. Hwever, when Mr. Green went back t hme, the tickets were still there. On fact, there were fur tickets n the seat. Smene had placed anther pair f ticket n tp f them!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72.假设你是李华,在一个礼品网站为你的姐姐订购了一份生日礼物。礼物是一个标有姓名、生日及祝福语的有卡通动物形象的粉色杯子。收到礼物后你和姐姐都很满意。请给你的英国笔友Tm发一封邮件.
内容:
1.描述网购的礼物;
2.介绍网上支付及配送情况;
3.谈谈你对网上购物的看法。
注意:
1.词数不少于120个;
2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tm,
I rdered a birthday gift fr my sister n the internet three days ag.
____________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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