山东省菏泽市郓城县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份山东省菏泽市郓城县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,填空题,翻译题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1.There is ________ useful bk and ________ interesting nvel (小说) n the desk.
A. a,aB. an,anC. a,anD. an,a
2.—________ are her pencils?
—________ 30 yuan.
A. What clr;It'sB. Hw much;It's
C. What clr;They'reD. Hw much;They're
3.His parents dn't let him _____ TV,they want him _____ hard.
A. t watch;t studyB. watches;t study
C. watch;studyD. watch;t study
4.There are________ mnths in a year. The________mnth f a year is May.
A. twelve;fiveB. twelfth;fifth
C. twelfth;fiveD. twelve;fifth
5.—___________ d yu like eating carrts?
—Because I think they are gd fr ur eyes.
A. WhatB. WhyC. WhD. When
6.—Is that Lily's pencil?
— N,it isn't. It's nt ________.It is ________ pencil.
A. her;myB. hers;myC. her;mineD. hers;mine
7.—Gina,we need t meet___________3:00 p.m. Is that OK___________yu?
—Yes.
A. n;abutB. at:withC. n;withD. at;abut
8.—Mike,d yu knw the___________f the white mdel plane?
— think it's abut $30.
A. numberB. priceC. nameD. histry
9.—________?
—Yes,please. I want sme apples.
A. What d yu wantB. Hw are yu
C. Can I help yuD. Can yu help me
10.—Hey,Tny!D yu knw Bb?
—Haha! ___________.He's my classmate.
A. I dn't knwB. Here yu are
C. That's fr sureD. Yu're welcme
二、完形填空
It's Sunday mrning.Grace gets up 1 eight.She finds her parents are nt at hme.She is nt 2 . Tday is her birthday.She wants t be with them.Then Grace 3 a phne call frm her father. "Gd mrning,my dear," Dad says. "Nw g t 4 rm.There is a gift fr yu. 5 it and cme ut."
Grace 6 a red bx in her rm.In it is a red and white 7 . Grace lves it.She puts it n(穿上)and ges ut.She sees her parents. "Happy 8 !" they say.
"It's a big day tday." Mm says. "Let's take a ne﹣day 9 . Hw abut ging t the amusement park(游乐场),dear?"
"Great!I lve it." Grace says.Then the 10 g t the amusement park.
11.A. frB. nC. in D. at
12.A. happyB. busyC. tidy D. fat
13.A. knwsB. gets C. seesD. asks
14.A. urB. their C. yurD. my
15.A. OpenB. Sell C. BuyD. Lk
16.A. wantsB. lsesC. finds D. has
17.A. mapB. libraryC. jacket D. table
18.A. New YearB. Birthday C. Children's DayD. Natinal Day
19.A. thingB. tripC. testD. term
20.A. byB. studentC. girl D. family
三、阅读理解
Dear Anna,
Hw are yu these days?I knw yur baseball game is n December 13.I really want t watch it,but I'm afraid (恐怕)I dn't have time that day.Because I have a science test n December 14 and I need t take a science class n December 13.It's frm nine t eleven in the mrning.
After the class,I need t g t my grandparents' huse.It is my grandma's 65th birthday that day.I think I will be at her party that afternn.
D yu have time that evening?I can have dinner with yu.There is a new restaurant near my hme and it has great hamburgers.Yu lve hamburgers,right?
Yurs,
Amanda
21.The birthday party is fr ________.
A. AmandaB. Amanda's grandpa
C. Amanda's grandmtherD. Amanda's teacher
22.The underlined wrd "restaurant" means(意思是)"________".
A. 广场B. 图书馆C. 书店D. 餐馆
23.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Amanda plays baseball very well.
B. Amanda's science class lasts(持续)fr tw hurs.
C. The birthday party is at Amanda's huse.
D. Anna lves fruit and vegetables.
Hell,I'm Ray Smith.I'm a sprts star in ur schl.I like playing basketball and ping﹣png.I have three basketballs and tw ping﹣png bats.I play basketball with Jack after class n schl days.We g t the same schl.Fr ping﹣png,I nly play it with my father n Saturdays.It's easy fr me.Because I d sprts every day,my mm says I need t eat well.Here is my menu(菜单) fr this week.
24.What sprt des Ray play n Wednesday?
A.B.C.D.
25.What is better(更好) fr____?
A.B.C.D.
26.What can we knw abut Ray?
A.Ray has tw ping﹣png balls.
B.Jack is Ray's cusin.
C.It's nt easy fr Ray t play tennis.
D.Ray eats healthy fd.
Bb and Helen are N.1 Middle Schl students.They are in the same class.On Mnday,they have English fr 1.5 hurs.English is easy fr Helen.On Tuesday,they have music.P.E is Bb's favrite subject.On Wednesday,they have science fr ne hur.On Thursday,they have math and histry.They think math is difficult and histry is bring.They have gegraphy and art n Friday.Their gegraphy teacher and art teacher are very friendly and they are students' friends.
On weekends(周末),they als have many activities(活动).There is a bk sale in the schl library every Saturday mrning.They like reading(读书) because it is interesting and relaxing fr them.They can read sme bks.They can sell their ld bks at very gd prices,t.In the afternn,they play sccer ball.Every Sunday,they always g t the park(公园).They play with classmates and friends.After lunch,they g hme.
They enjy the busy and happy week!
27.What des the underlined (下划线) wrd "friendly" mean?
A.友好的B.幽默的C.严肃的D.适当的
28.Fr Bb and Helen,they think reading is _______.
A.difficult and bringB.interesting and difficult
C.interesting and relaxingD.easy and happy
29.What can they d n Saturday afternn?
A.They can g t the park.B.They can read bks.
C.They can play sccer ball.D.They can g t the shp.
30.When d they g hme n Sunday?
A.After class.B.After lunch.C.After dinner.D.After breakfast.
阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列任务。
Dear Grandma,
Hw are yu?I am very busy this mnth.(1)September 5th is my gd friend Gina's birthday.I must g t her birthday party in the evening.On the eleventh,(2)我有一个英语测试。
On September 17th,I have a baseball game.Yu knw I lve baseball.My favrite subject is English.I think it's easy and fun.On the 24th,I have a schl trip.On the 28th,I'll g t Mr.Cl's Clthes Stre.The clthes there are n sale that day.I want t buy a pair f sprts shes and a T﹣shirt.The hats there are very nice.I will buy ne A_____ yu.Oh,Grandma,I'm very srry I can't g t see yu B______ my parents this mnth.
See yu next mnth.
Yurs,
Eric
31.把文中(1)处画线的句子译成汉语。
32.把文中(2)处画线的句子译成英语。
33.What des Eric like?
34.根据短文内容,判断下面句子正(√)误(×)。
①Eric's schl trip is n September 28th.
②Eric thinks English is easy and fun.
35.为文中A和B处分别填写一个恰当的介词。
四、填空题
36.Tday is his ________(第二十) birthday.
37.Here are tw nice ________(照片)f my family.
38.The girl always asks her father sme interesting ________(问题).
39.Grace has a very ________(轻松的)weekend.She plays games all day.
40.I dn't like sccer because it's ________(困难的) fr me.
41.Our schl is _________(real) beautiful. We like it.
42.He likes ________(tell) stries in English.
43.My brther thinks abut ________(buy) a car.
44.—Let's meet in the library.
—That ________(sund) gd.
45.They can g there n ________ (child) Day.
46.Helen is my gd friend.She is twelve.Her birthday is n Octber ①________(tw).She has seven subjects at schl,and ②________(she) favrite subject is math.She likes math very much.She likes sprts very much,t.She plays basketball ③________ her father every mrning.Her father plays basketball ④________(gd).
Alice has gd ⑤________(eat)habits.Fr breakfast,she likes eggs,bread and sme milk.Fr lunch,she ⑥________(have) chicken,rice and vegetables.Fr dinner,she has sme fruit and bread.She eats apples,bananas and tw ⑦________(tmat).She likes hamburgers, ⑧________ she desn't eat them.She thinks they are nt gd fr her.
Alice eats well and ⑨________(play) sprts every day,s she is very ⑩________(health).
五、翻译题
47.我每天早上做运动。
I ______________ every mrning.
48.打扰一下,这是你的书吗?
Excuse me,are these ______________?
49.快点,我们开会迟到了。
Cme n,we are ______________ the meeting.
50.如果你有任何问题,请给我发邮件到Linda@163.cm。
If yu have any questins,please ________ me ________ Linda②163.cm.
51.谢谢你的帮助,安娜.
______________ yur help, Anna.
六、写作题
52.为了落实国家 "双减"政策和 "减负提质"精神,各校相继采取各种措施切实减轻学生的负担。下面是某校初一年级Eric周三的一日课程及活动,请你根据表格帮Eric给他的美国笔友Alan写一封信介绍一下他的日程。内容包括他的基本情况,最喜欢的科目和活动,并说明原因。
要求:
(1)词数不少于60词;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Alan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Eric
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知,两空均表泛指,第一空泛指一本有用的书,且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰;第二空泛指一本有趣的小说,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选:C。
2.答案:D
解析:第一个空,根据答语" yuan."可知上文是对价格进行提问,因此疑问词用Hw much;第二个空,设空处指代上文提到的"pencils",因此应用they做主语,系动词用are。故选:D。
3.答案:D
解析:根据题干,可知第一空考查let sb d sth使某人做某事;第二空考查want sb t d sth让某人做某事。故选:D。
4.答案:D
解析:twelve是基数词十二,修饰可数名词复数,twelfth是序数词,修饰名词单数。第一个空后的mnths是复数形式,要用twelve,第二个空后第二个空后的mnth是单数形式,应用序数词,结合May五月。应填fifth第五。故选:D。
5.答案:B
解析:What什么;Why为什么;Wh谁;When什么时候。根据Because"因为"可知,对原因提问用Why。故选:B。
6.答案:B
解析:考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。her她的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据语境可知,一空处后面没有名词,需填名词性物主代词,排除A和C选项;二空后有名词pencil,需填形容词性物主代词作定语,排除D选项。故选:B。
7.答案:B
解析:介词表示时间时,n指在某一天,at指在具体的某一时刻,故第一空用at,排除AC;第二空be OK with 是固定搭配,意为"对……合适"。故选:B。
8.答案:B
解析:A.数字,B.价格,C.名字,D.历史,根据答语:我想大约是30美元。可知问的是价格。故选:B。
9.答案:C
解析:考查情景对话. A你想要什么. B你好吗. C我能帮助你吗. D你能帮助我吗. 结合语境"___?是的,请. 我想要一些苹果"可知,购物时,售货员通常会说"我能帮助你吗?"故选:C.
10.答案:C
解析:I dn't knw我不知道;Here yu are给你;That's fr sure那是肯定的;Yu're welcme不客气。根据He's my classmate.(他是我的同学。)可知,此处是说"那是肯定的。他是我的同学。"故选:C。
11.答案:D
解析:考查介词。句意:Grace 8点就起床了。fr为了;n在……上;in在……以内;at在……时刻。根据Grace gets up...(点钟起床)可知,这里指的是Grace在几点钟起床。具体在几点钟用介词at,故选D。
12.答案:A
解析:考查形容词。句意:她不高兴。happy快乐的;busy忙碌的;tidy整洁的;fat肥的,胖的。根据She finds her parents are nt at hme.(她发现她的父母不在家。)及She wants t be with them.(她想和他们在一起。)可知,因为她的父母都不在家,所以她不高兴。故选A。
13.答案:B
解析:考查动词。句意:然后Grace接到了一个来自她父亲的电话。knws知道;gets得到;sees看见;asks问。根据"Gd mrning,my dear,"Dad says.("早上好,亲爱的,"爸爸说。)可知,Grace接到了父亲的来电。get a phne call"接到电话"。故选B。
14.答案:C
解析:考查代词。句意:现在去你的房间。ur我们的;their他们的;yur你/您的;my我的。根据 red bx in her rm...(她的房间里有一个红色的盒子...)可知,Grace在自己的房间发现了礼物,因此这里父亲是对Grace说"去你的房间"。故选C。
15.答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:打开它,然后走出来。Open打开;Sell卖,售;Buy购买;Lk看。根据 red bx...(一个红色的盒子。)可知,父亲在女儿的房间里放了一个盒子,这里是让女儿打开盒子。故选A。
16.答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:Grace在她的房间里找到了一个红色的盒子。wants需要,想要;lses遗失,失去;finds找到;has有。根据语境可知,Grace在自己的房间里找到了一个红色的盒子。故选C。
17.答案:C
解析:考查名词。句意:里面是一件红白相间的夹克。map地图;library 图书馆;jacket夹克;table桌子。根据She puts it n...(她穿上了...)可知,盒子里是一件衣服。故选C。
18.答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:生日快乐。New Year新年;Birthday生日;Children's Day儿童节;Natinal Day国庆节。根据Tday is her birthday.(今天是她的生日。)可推测,父母对她说的是"生日快乐"。故选B。
19.答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:让我们来一次为期一天的旅行。thing东西;trip旅游,旅行;test试验;term学期。根据ne﹣day(一天)及Hw abut ging t the amusement park..(去游乐园怎么样...)可知,这里指的是一日游。故选B。
20.答案:D
解析:考查名词。句意:然后他们全家去了游乐园。by男孩;student学生;girl女孩;family家庭。通读全文可知,这里说的是一家人在为Grace庆祝生日,在Grace拆完礼物之后全家人决定来一个一日游。故选D。
21.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段"It is my grandma's 65th birthday that day."(那天是我奶奶65岁的生日。)可知,那一天是Amanda祖母的生日,故选C。
22.答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段"There is a new restaurant near my hme and it has great hamburgers."(我家附近新开了一家餐馆,那里的汉堡包很好吃。)可知,餐厅里有好吃的汉堡包,所以划线单词表示"餐馆",故选D。
23.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段"I need t take a science class n December 13.It's frm nine t eleven in the mrning."(12月13日我要上科学课。现在是早上九点到十一点。)可知,科学课持续2个小时,B表述正确,故选B。
24.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文中I play basketball with Jack after class n schl days.(上学的日子放学后,我和Jack一起打篮球。)可知,Ray星期三打篮球,结合图片,D选项符合题意,故选:D。
25.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文中Because I d sprts every day,my mm says I need t eat well.(因为我每天都运动,我妈妈说我需要好好吃饭。)可知,表格介绍的是Ray的健康食谱;再结合图片,汉堡是垃圾食品,排除 B;C米饭和D面条是主食,应在正餐时间吃;因此下午两点半最好喝果汁。故选A。
26.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据表格内容可知,Ray每天运动,所以他吃健康食品,故选:D。
27.答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段Their gegraphy teacher and art teacher are very friendly and they are students' friends.(他们的地理老师和美术老师都很友好,他们是学生的朋友。)可知,friendly表示"友好的"。故选A。
28.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段They like reading because it is interesting and relaxing fr them.(他们喜欢阅读,因为这对他们来说是有趣和放松的。)可知,鲍勃和海伦认为阅读是有趣和放松的。故选C。
29.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段In the afternn,they play sccer ball.(下午,他们踢足球。)可知,星期六下午他们能踢足球。故选C。
30.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段After lunch,they g hme.(午饭后,他们回家了。)可知,星期天他们在午饭后回家。故选B。
31.答案: 九月五日是我好朋友吉娜的生日。
解析:汉译英题。September 5th 9月5日;is是;my我的;gd friend好朋友;Gina's 吉娜的;birthday生日。故填:九月五日是我好朋友吉娜的生日。
32.答案: I have an English test.
解析:英译汉题。I我;have有;an一场,冠词;English test英语测试。句子为一般现在时。故填I have an English test.
33.答案: Baseball.
解析:根据正文第二段Yu knw I lve baseball.(你知道我喜欢棒球。)可知埃里克喜欢棒球。故填Baseball.
34.答案: ①×②√
解析:细节理解题。①根据正文第二段On the 24th,I have a schl trip.(24日,我有一次学校旅行。)可知埃里克的学校旅行是在9月24日。故填×。②根据正文第二段My favrite subject is English.I think it's easy and fun.(我最喜欢的科目是英语。我觉得这很简单也很有趣。)可知埃里克认为英语简单有趣。故填√。
35.答案: with
解析:细节理解题。根据buy sth.fr sb.给某人买某物,故填fr。with sb.和某人。故填with。
36.答案:twentieth
解析:根据句中的汉语提示"第二十",结合句中信息Tday is his…(第二十) birthday. 可知该单词用序数词形式twentieth,第二十;修饰名词birthday;故填twentieth.
37.答案:phts
解析:表示照片的单词为pht,位于数词tw之后,故用pht的复数形式. 故填:phts.
38.答案:questins
解析:根据提示"问题"可知,是名词questin。这里形容词sme修饰名词复数。故答案为:questins。
39.答案:relaxing
解析:轻松的. 英语表达是:relaxing. 此处是ing形容词修饰weekend.故答案为relaxing.
40.答案:difficult
解析:根据提示"困难的"可知,这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词difficult作表语。故答案为:difficult。
41.答案:really
解析:句意:我们学校真的很漂亮,我们喜欢它。用副词修饰形容词。故填really。
42.答案:telling
解析:根据句意:他喜欢讲英语故事. 可知考查:like ding 喜欢做某事. 故答案为:telling.
43.答案:buying
解析:buy买,动名词是buying。句中think abut的意思是"考虑",后面接动词的ing形式作宾语,空格处填buying。故答案为:buying。
44.答案:sunds
解析:sund听起来,系动词;根据句意可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语That是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数sunds。故填:sunds。
45.答案:Children's
解析:句意:他们可以在儿童节去那里。Children's Day“儿童节”,固定短语。故填Children's。
46.答案:①secnd②her③with④well/better⑤eating⑥has⑦tmates⑧but⑨plays⑩healthy
解析:①考查数词。句意:她的生日是十月二日。表示几号要用序数词。故填secnd。
②考查代词。句意:她在学校有七门课,她最喜欢的科目是数学。根据favrite subject可知,是指她最喜欢的科目,用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
③考查介词。句意:她每天早上和父亲一起打篮球。play basketball with sb.和某人一起打篮球,是固定搭配。故填with。
④考查副词。句意:她父亲篮球打得好/更好。分析句子可知,此处缺副词修饰动词plays,也可以用副词的比较级。故填well/better。
⑤考查动名词。句意:爱丽丝有良好的饮食习惯。eating habits饮食习惯,是固定搭配。故填eating。
⑥考查动词。句意:午餐,她吃鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜。根据chicken,rice and vegetables可知,是指午餐吃鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜。主语she是单数,时态为一般现在时,主谓一致。故填has。
⑦考查名词。句意:她吃苹果、香蕉和两个西红柿。根据空前tw可知,此处用复数。故填tmates。
⑧考查连词。句意:她喜欢汉堡包,但她不吃。根据前句She likes hamburgers(她喜欢汉堡包)以及后句she desn't eat them(她不吃)可知,前后存在转折。故填but。
⑨考查动词。句意:爱丽丝吃得好,每天都做运动,所以她很健康。play sprts做运动,是固定搭配,主语Alice是单数,时态为一般现在时,主谓一致。故填plays。
⑩考查形容词。句意:爱丽丝吃得好,每天都做运动,所以她很健康。根据前半句"爱丽丝吃得好,每天都做运动"可知,她很健康。故填healthy。
47.答案:d sprts
解析:做运动可以用d sprts表示;句子是一般现在时,主语是I ,谓语动词用原形即可。故填:d sprts。
48.答案:yur bks
解析:yur你的;bk书;根据are these可知用名词复数形式。故填:yur bks。
49.答案:late fr
解析:be late fr……迟到,为固定搭配。故填:late fr。
50.答案:e﹣mail;at
解析:给某人发邮件e﹣mail sb. at…,是固定搭配;该句为祈使句,故e﹣mail用动词原形。故填:e﹣mail;at。
51.答案:Thank yu fr/Thanks fr
解析:根据题干,可知考查句型结:Thank yu fr/ Thanks fr…为…而感谢,句子为祈使句,用动词原形. 合句意:谢谢你的帮助,安娜. 故答案为Thank yu fr/Thanks fr.
52.答案:
Dear Alan,
I will tell yu abut the ne﹣day classes and activities n Wednesday.
I have milk and eggs fr breakfast at 7:00 in the mrning.(在家吃早饭)I have fur classes frm 8:00 t 11:50.(上午的四节课)I have rice,vegetables,beef and fruit fr lunch at 12:00.(在学校吃午饭)Frm 13:30 t 15:30,I have gegraphy and histry lessns.(下午的课)Music is my favrite subject.Because I think it is interesting.(喜欢的学科和理由)Frm 16:00 t 18:00,I will play basketball. I like this sprt very much,because it makes me healthy.
Yurs,
Eric
解析:
Time
Fd
7:00 a.m.
tw eggs,sme bread and milk,an apple r a banana
10:00 a.m.
ne range
12:00 p.m.
rice r ndles,chicken,vegetable salad,tmat and egg sup
2:30 p.m.
_____
6:30 p.m.
rice r bread,ne carrt,chicken
9:00 p.m.
milk
Time
Cntents (内容)
Place
7:00 (早餐)
牛奶、鸡蛋等
家里
8:00—11:50
四节课
学校
12:00 (午餐)
米饭、牛肉、蔬菜和水果
13:30—15:30
地理、历史等;最喜欢科目及原因
16:00—18:00
你喜爱的活动及原因
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