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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum （第2课时） 教案
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八年级下册Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum ?SectionA（3a-3c） Reading第2课时教学设计 课题Read the article about the most interesting museum.教学目标Teach the new words and expressions课标词汇: junior, clear out, no longer, bedroom, own, railway, part with, certain, as for, to be honest, while, truthful.2.Teach the sentence patterns: （1）1. The old computers were much bigger. It could play chess even better than humans.（2）The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum.（3）It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!（4）Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable asdrinking the tea itself. （5）I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future（6）It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.教学重难点Read to learn what happened in the story and master some reading skills. 教学过程Lead-in （Look at two pictures）Which museum are you more interested in, the nature museum or the history museum? No matter which one you are more interested in. you can benefit a lot from it. LearnStep 1 Reading comprehension（3a）Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.1.Which three museums do the students talk about?The American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and Hangzhou National Tea Museum. 2.What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? The American Computer Museum-the special computer that can play chess even better than humans.The International Museum of Toilets-many different kinds of toilets.The Hangzhou National Tea Museum-the tea art performances.课文精读 Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. 肯：我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。那里有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonderhow much more computers will be able to do in the future.以前的计算机(比现在的)大得多。科技进步得如此之快，真是不可思议！我还了解到有一种特别的计算机，它下国际象棋甚至比人还要下得好。我想知道在未来，计算机还能多做多少事情。Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India,the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. 艾米：我最近刚刚去了印度一个非同寻常的博物馆，就是国际厕所博物馆。当看到那么多不同种类的厕所时，我简直不敢相信我的眼晴。The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.这个博物馆教给人们关于厕所的历史和发展。它还鼓励政府和社会团体想办法去改进未来的厕所。Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 琳琳：去年我去了杭州国家茶叶博物馆。它坐落在湖边的一个休闲宁静的地方。茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable asdrinking the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why mygrandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. 看沏茶的过程和喝茶一样令人享受。我最终明白了为什么我的爷爷爱喝茶和收集茶具。Step2 Reading comprehension（3b）Read the article again and answer the following questions.1.What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? Ken says that: (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to, (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them, and (c) he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?We can learn about the history and development of toilets.3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.Step 3 Reading comprehension（3c）Which of the underlined words in the passage have thefollowing meanings?make (something)better quiet become better made uncommon quickStep 4 Ask students to learn languages points in the reading passage.1.Learn the new words and expressions : 课标词汇:peaceful, tea art, performance, perfect , tea set, itself , collect, certain, invent, unbelievable , progress, rapid，unusual, toilet, encourage, social2. 重点句子1. The old computers were much bigger. It could play chess even better than humans. much、even（甚至）用来修饰比较级，much: 表示……得多; 相当于 a lot / a great deal; much richera little, a bit, many , any, rather, far, by far也可以修饰比较级。I have many more books than Tom. This rope is a bit longer than that one. 2. The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum.我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。句式分析: 这是省去了关系代词that的定语从句。在定语从句中，当先行词是最高级，序数词或者是something等这样的不定代词时，必须用关系代词that，不能用which；当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，that可以省去。The most interesting museum（that） I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. 多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成前面,加the。the most beautiful girl This is the most impotent meeting I have been to.Please tell me the most exciting film you have seen so far.当先行词在定语从句中作主语时，that不可以省去。This is the first book（that） I have read.这是我已经阅读的第一本书。This is the first book that is worth reading.这是值得阅读的第一本书。3. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!科技进步得如此之快，真是不可思议！句式分析：这是一个主语从句，it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that从句。It’s unbelievable that … 相当于评论性副词 unbelievably令人难以置信; 不可思议的是……It’s unbelievable that a kid like you can lift so heavy a stone. 4. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable asdrinking the tea itself.看沏茶的过程和喝茶一样令人享受。句式分析：这是一个as…as 连接的原级比较状语从句。As for him, reading is just as important as eating or sleeping.对他来说，读书就和吃饭或睡觉同等重要。Singing is as just interesting as dancing.唱歌就像跳舞一样有趣。-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可…..的; 能够……的”。enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)5. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。1)wonder (对某事)感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨; 后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。I wonder how they’re getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely.我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构。how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。I don’t know when he will come.我不知道他什么时候来。I don’t know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪里。6.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体想办法去改进未来的厕所。句式分析：it 为主语；encourages为谓语；governments and social groups 为宾语；to think about ways to improve toilets in the future是不定式短语作宾语补足语。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励作某事（被动语态）It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 变为被动语态为：Governments and social groups are also encouraged to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.父亲鼓励我参加运动会。Step 5 Homework1.Recite the important vocabulary and sentences.2.Retell the text with key words.3.Write a short passage about the most interesting museum you have been to.
八年级下册Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum ?SectionA（3a-3c） Reading第2课时教学设计 课题Read the article about the most interesting museum.教学目标Teach the new words and expressions课标词汇: junior, clear out, no longer, bedroom, own, railway, part with, certain, as for, to be honest, while, truthful.2.Teach the sentence patterns: （1）1. The old computers were much bigger. It could play chess even better than humans.（2）The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum.（3）It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!（4）Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable asdrinking the tea itself. （5）I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future（6）It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.教学重难点Read to learn what happened in the story and master some reading skills. 教学过程Lead-in （Look at two pictures）Which museum are you more interested in, the nature museum or the history museum? No matter which one you are more interested in. you can benefit a lot from it. LearnStep 1 Reading comprehension（3a）Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.1.Which three museums do the students talk about?The American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and Hangzhou National Tea Museum. 2.What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? The American Computer Museum-the special computer that can play chess even better than humans.The International Museum of Toilets-many different kinds of toilets.The Hangzhou National Tea Museum-the tea art performances.课文精读 Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. 肯：我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。那里有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonderhow much more computers will be able to do in the future.以前的计算机(比现在的)大得多。科技进步得如此之快，真是不可思议！我还了解到有一种特别的计算机，它下国际象棋甚至比人还要下得好。我想知道在未来，计算机还能多做多少事情。Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India,the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. 艾米：我最近刚刚去了印度一个非同寻常的博物馆，就是国际厕所博物馆。当看到那么多不同种类的厕所时，我简直不敢相信我的眼晴。The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.这个博物馆教给人们关于厕所的历史和发展。它还鼓励政府和社会团体想办法去改进未来的厕所。Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 琳琳：去年我去了杭州国家茶叶博物馆。它坐落在湖边的一个休闲宁静的地方。茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable asdrinking the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why mygrandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. 看沏茶的过程和喝茶一样令人享受。我最终明白了为什么我的爷爷爱喝茶和收集茶具。Step2 Reading comprehension（3b）Read the article again and answer the following questions.1.What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? Ken says that: (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to, (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them, and (c) he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?We can learn about the history and development of toilets.3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.Step 3 Reading comprehension（3c）Which of the underlined words in the passage have thefollowing meanings?make (something)better quiet become better made uncommon quickStep 4 Ask students to learn languages points in the reading passage.1.Learn the new words and expressions : 课标词汇:peaceful, tea art, performance, perfect , tea set, itself , collect, certain, invent, unbelievable , progress, rapid，unusual, toilet, encourage, social2. 重点句子1. The old computers were much bigger. It could play chess even better than humans. much、even（甚至）用来修饰比较级，much: 表示……得多; 相当于 a lot / a great deal; much richera little, a bit, many , any, rather, far, by far也可以修饰比较级。I have many more books than Tom. This rope is a bit longer than that one. 2. The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum.我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。句式分析: 这是省去了关系代词that的定语从句。在定语从句中，当先行词是最高级，序数词或者是something等这样的不定代词时，必须用关系代词that，不能用which；当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，that可以省去。The most interesting museum（that） I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. 多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成前面,加the。the most beautiful girl This is the most impotent meeting I have been to.Please tell me the most exciting film you have seen so far.当先行词在定语从句中作主语时，that不可以省去。This is the first book（that） I have read.这是我已经阅读的第一本书。This is the first book that is worth reading.这是值得阅读的第一本书。3. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!科技进步得如此之快，真是不可思议！句式分析：这是一个主语从句，it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that从句。It’s unbelievable that … 相当于评论性副词 unbelievably令人难以置信; 不可思议的是……It’s unbelievable that a kid like you can lift so heavy a stone. 4. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable asdrinking the tea itself.看沏茶的过程和喝茶一样令人享受。句式分析：这是一个as…as 连接的原级比较状语从句。As for him, reading is just as important as eating or sleeping.对他来说，读书就和吃饭或睡觉同等重要。Singing is as just interesting as dancing.唱歌就像跳舞一样有趣。-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可…..的; 能够……的”。enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)5. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。1)wonder (对某事)感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨; 后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。I wonder how they’re getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely.我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构。how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。I don’t know when he will come.我不知道他什么时候来。I don’t know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪里。6.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体想办法去改进未来的厕所。句式分析：it 为主语；encourages为谓语；governments and social groups 为宾语；to think about ways to improve toilets in the future是不定式短语作宾语补足语。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励作某事（被动语态）It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 变为被动语态为：Governments and social groups are also encouraged to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.父亲鼓励我参加运动会。Step 5 Homework1.Recite the important vocabulary and sentences.2.Retell the text with key words.3.Write a short passage about the most interesting museum you have been to.
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