溆浦县第一中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份溆浦县第一中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，七选五，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．There is _____ “u” and _____ “s” in the wrd “use”.
a; aB.an; anC.a ;anD.an; a
2．I’m _______ years ld, tday is my ______birthday.
A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelve; the twelfthD. twelfth; twelve
3．This pair f red bts ________ t big. May I see a smaller ________?
A.is; pairB.is; neC.are; pairD.are; ne
4．At weekends, ________ dctrs like ging t ________.
A.wman; she shpsB.wmen; flwers shps
C.wman; sprt shpsD.wmen; clthes shps
5．—Can yu lend me ________ mney?
—Srry, I dn’t have ________ mney with me.
A.sme; any B.any; anyC.sme; smeD.any; sme
6．It ________ me tw hurs t buy a birthday gift fr Amy. The gift ________ 19 yuan.
A.takes, spendsB.csts, takesC.spends, cstsD.takes, csts
7．—Jenny, culd yu ________ me smething abut China?
—Sure.
A.tellB.speakC.sayD.said
8．The girl is t yung t lk after ________. Yu shuldn’t leave her at hme ________.
A.hers; alne B.herself, alneC.herself, lnelyD.her, lnely
9．Andy is ________ t reach the apples n the tree.
A.tall enughB.enugh tallC.shrt enughD.enugh shrt
10．—Dn't frget t keep a safe scial distance(距离)in public places,Tny!
—______.
A.Srry,I wn'tB. Never mind
C. Nt at allD.I hpe nt
二、完形填空
My dear friends, let me tell yu smething abut my daily timetable. I 1 at 7:00 and I g t 2 at 8:00. I have science at 3 and then I have math at 10:00. 4 is my favrite subject. I like math because it's 5 . Mr. Huang is ur math 6 . I like him very much. I eat 7 at 12:00 and then I have music at 13:00. I have histry at 14:00. I 8 like histry because it is bring. But I 9 like art and I want t be a(n) 10 . I have art n Wednesday.
11．A.wrkB.get upC.studyD.g t bed
12．A.hmeB.mvieC.mrning TVD.schl
13．A.nineB.tenC.elevenD.six
14．A.MusicB.MathC.EnglishD.Chinese
15．A.bringB.difficultC.interestingD.beautiful
16．A.teacherB.partnerC.classmateD.friend
17．A.breakfastB.dinnerC.supperD.lunch
18．A.ntB.amntC.desn’tD.dn’t
19．A.kindlyB.easilyC.reallyD.surely
20．A.artistB.actrC.teacherD.player
三、阅读理解
21．Yu will visit ________ n this tur f Hainan.
A.Haiku and Qinghai
B.Wenchang and Wanning
C.Qinghai and Sanya
22．During the trip yu can enjy ________.
A.surfingB.campingC.shpping
23．The cst includes the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A.free plane ticketsB.fresh seafdC.nice htels
24．What is the right time t bk the trip n the phne?
A.8:30 am n Mnday.
B.6:30 pm n Friday.
C.3:30 pm n Saturday.
25．Where is this reading material(材料) prbably taken frm?
A.A newspaper.B.A nvel.C.A diary.
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry befre because I culdn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was nce,” he said. He tld me that when I was ne year ld, he put a pen, a piece f paper mney and a ty in frnt f me. He wanted t see which ne I wuld pick. It’s a traditin that a lt f Chinese peple d when their kids are ne year ld. Accrding t this traditin, it shws what the kid will value mst when he r she grws up. Fr example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be an intelligent persn in the future. If the kid takes the mney, it means he r she will value mney mre than thers and becme rich. If the kid takes the ty, it means he r she will like fun things and play a lt.
My father was ding it because he was curius (好奇的). It was interesting fr him t see which ne I wuld pick. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat acrss frm me and waited t see the result.
Accrding t him, I mved tward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms. Tears (泪水) came t his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was ne f the chices.
And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.
26．Hw many chices did the father prepare?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three. D. Fur.
27．Accrding t the traditin, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be ______.
A. richB. intelligentC. humrusD. successful
28．Which ne did the writer finally pick?
A. The father.B. The pen.C. The mney.D. The ty.
29．The father felt ______ after the writer pushed everything aside and went int his arms.
A. curiusB. nervusC. relaxedD. mved
30．Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr this passage?
A. A Father’s Warm Hug B. Happy Tears fr an Old Traditin
C. Different Chices f a FatherD. A Sad Stry abut a Birthday
T Brrw Arrws with Thatched Bats
One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws(箭) in ten days. Zhu Yu thught it was impssible, but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days.” Then he asked Lu Su t lend him 20 bats, and the sldiers put sme scarecrws(稻草人) in line n the bats. He reminded Lu Su nt t tell Zhu Yu what was happening.
When Lu Su came again t see Zhuge Liang, he fund nthing unusual. Nthing happened n the secnd day, either. In the small hurs(凌晨) f the third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su fr a bat ride. The 20 bats were tied tgether with strng rpes. Zhuge’s fleet went twards the camp f Ca Ca. The surface f the river was cvered with thick mist(雾) all ver. Peple culd hardly see each ther n the river. When Zhuge’s fleet gt clse t the Ca camp befre dawn(黎明), Zhuge Liang rdered his sldiers t shut and beat drums heavily t pretend an attack. But Zhuge and Lu Su nly sat inside ne bat drinking wine t enjy themselves.
As sn as the Ca camp heard the shuting and drum beating, they mistk it fr a surprise attack by the Zhu Yu camp. Since they culd see nbdy n the river, they had t rder 3,000 sldiers t sht arrws t stp the unexpected attack. The frnt f the scarecrws was quickly full f arrws. After a while, Zhuge Liang had his fleet turned arund t get the ther side f the scarecrws t face the Ca camp. When bth sides were full f arrws, the day brke. Zhuge Liang rdered his sldiers t return. The sldiers shuted in excitement, “Thank yu, Ca Ca, fr yur arrws.” After they gt back t their camp, they cllected mre than 100,000 arrws in ttal frm the scarecrws.
31．Hw many days did Zhuge Liang need t make 100,000 arrws?
A. One day.B. Tw days.C. Three days.D. Ten days.
32．The underlined wrd “fleet” prbably means _________ in Chinese.
A. 船帆B. 甲板C. 船桨D. 船队
33．Wh created the idea t get the arrws?
A. Zhu Yu.B. Zhuge Liang.C. Lu Su.D. Ca Ca.
34．The sldiers in the Ca camp sht arrws because _________.
A. the Zhu Yu camp started an attack
B. they culd see each ther n the river
C. they mistk the shuting and beating fr a surprise attack
D. Lu Su beat the drums
35．Hw did Zhu Yu prbably feel after Zhuge Liang returned with ver 100,000 arrws?
A. Surprised.B. Bred.C. Tired.D. Lnely.
Once there were fur beggars(乞丐). One day, they met at an ld temple at night. They were very upset because nne f them had much t eat.
“I nly gt this piece f meat tday.” the first said. “I almst gt nthing,” the secnd said, “I just picked up a ptat utside the vegetable stre during the day.” The third said that all he had was a small bttle f salt. The furth beggar had nt dne much better, “I nly gt sme ld beans, but they aren’t very nice!”
As they sat arund the fire, the beggar with nly a bttle f salt had a great idea. “Let’s put all ur things tgether and bil them. In this way, we can make a tasty dish and share it.” They all agreed. Hwever, the first beggar thught, “I dn’t want t share. I’ll just pretend t thrw my meat int the pt. They'll never knw and I'll eat my meat alne later.” S he pretended t put the meat int the pt. And at the same time the ther beggars had similar ideas. At that time, the temple was t dark fr the beggars t see what the thers were ding.
Finally, ne f them suggested that the dish shuld be ready and, in turn, each f them helped himself t it. They drank the ht water in silence, learning that selfishness(自私) desn't taste all that gd.
36．Hw did the fur beggars feel when they met ne day?
___________________________________________________
37．What did the secnd beggar get during the day?
___________________________________________________
38．Wh wanted t share with thers in the end?
___________________________________________________
39．Did they have a tasty dish?
___________________________________________________
40．What d yu learn frm the stry?
___________________________________________________
四、填空题
41． China is a natin with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even thugh the cmputer is ①_____(wide) used tday, Chinese peple shuld nt frget the skill f writing with hands,” said a Chinese gvernment fficer.
S far, the cmputer ②_____ (becme) a very useful tl t help peple t write. As peple use cmputers mre ften than befre, many peple have frgtten hw t write Chinese characters (字). Peple ften makes plenty f ③_____ (mistake) in writing.
The Chinese character test shws that nwadays, many cllege students’ handwriting has gt even ④_____ (bad). Many cllege students d nt knw hw t make wrds r sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Nt nly kids but als many adults have met ⑤_____ same prblem. They might be able t tell the general frm f a certain character. Hwever, ⑥_____ yu ask them t spell ut the character crrectly, they can’t. On the ther hand, they can type ut the character n a cmputer withut thinking ⑦_____ (tw).
At present, China is trying its best ⑧_____ (slve) this prblem. With the use f certain technlgies, teachers can write their teaching cntents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the natin language teaching curse. We can als write letters ⑨_____ ur relatives and friends instead f sending messages. This can help ⑩_____ (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try.
五、七选五
42．A: Hell, I’m new student here. ①_____. Can yu help me?
B: I’m srry t hear that. But where did yu lse it?
A: ②_____. I read bks there in the mrning.
B: ③_____.
A: It’s black.
B: ④_____.
A: Yes, it is. I must find it.
B: Dn’t wrry. ⑤_____. It may be there.
A: Thank yu.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A.What clr is it?
B.Let's g t the Lst and Fund.
C.Is it n the desk?
D.I think lst it in the schl library.
E.Excuse me.
F.I lst my watch.
G.Is it a new watch?
六、翻译题
43．英汉互译。
There are twelve mnths in a year. 1.我最喜欢的月份是十月。
The first day f the mnth is the Natinal Day. We have a seven-day hliday. 2.In the hliday, my parents ften take me t see my grandparents.
There are als sme interesting schl activities in this mnth. On the 12th, we have a sccer game. I lve sccer. It is s much fun t play sccer with my friends. I lve watching sccer games, t. 3.但是我不喜欢篮球因为对我来说它太难了。 We have a bk sale n the 20th. 4.I have three ld bks and I want t sell them. The art festival is als interesting. Many students can shw their talents(才华). 5.We have it n the 29th. My birthday is als n this day. This mnth is really great fr me.
1. ___________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________________
七、写作题
44．从小学到初中，增加了新的学科，那么，你最喜欢的学科是哪一门呢？请以"My favrite subject"为题，介绍一下你最喜欢的学科！短文必须包含以下的内容。
1.What’s yur favrite subject?
2.Why d yu like it?
3.When d yu have yur favrite subject?
要求：
1.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范；
2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.60词左右。
My favrite subject
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：字母"u"的音标为/ju:/,是以辅音音素开头,所以第一空用不定冠词a;字母"s"的音标为/es/,是以元音音素开头,所以第二空用不定冠词an。故选C。
2．答案：B
解析：
3．答案：A
解析：第一个空,is单数;are复数,主语中心词pair单数,用is。CD不正确。第二个空,pair双;ne代指同类不同的一个。鞋子不能是一个,B不正确。故选:A。
4．答案：D
解析：句意:在周末,女医生喜欢去服装店。考查名词作定语。wman女人,可数名词单数;wmen女人,可数名词复数;she shps鞋店;flwers shps形式错误;sprt shps运动商店;clthes shps服装店。wman作定语时,变复数要两个名词都变,第一个空应是wmen dctrs“女医生”,排除A和C选项。名词作定语要通常用单数形式,排除B选项,第二个空应是clthes shps“服装店”。故选D。
5．答案：A
解析：第一空:此处为一般疑问句,但是说话人希望得到对方肯定回答,故使用sme。第二空:此处为否定句,故使用any修饰不可数名词。
6．答案：D
解析：take作“花费”讲时,常用于句型it takes sb. sme time t d sth.(某人做某事花费一些时间), spend作“花费”讲时,常用于句型spend sme time/mney n sth./(in)ding sth.(在某事上/做某事花费一些时间/金钱),cst作“花费”讲时,常用于句型sth. cst sb. sme mney(某物花费某人一些钱),第一个空所在的句子使用的句型是It takes sb. sme time t d sth.,第二个空所在的句子使用的句型是sth. cst sb. sme mney,所以选D。
7．答案：A
解析：tell sb sth告诉某人某事;speak后跟语言;say后跟具体内容。根据me smething可知,用tell。故选:A。
8．答案：B
解析：her她,人称代词宾格;herself她自己,反身代词;alne独自,副词;lnely孤独的,形容词。根据"Yu shuldn't leave her at hme"可知不能让她自己在家,应是太小不能照顾她自己,第一空用反身代词herself;第二空用副词alne修饰动词。故选:B。
9．答案：A
解析：句意:安迪足够高去够到树上的苹果考查enugh的用法。tall高的; enugh足够; sht矮的。根据“reach the apple n the tree”可知要够得着树上的苹果,应为“足够高”,排除C、D选项。enugh作副词时,通常要把它放在修饰的形容词、副词后面,排除B选项。故选A。
10．答案：A
解析：A项意为“对不起,我不会了”;B项意为“没关系”;C项意为“别客气”;D项意为“我希望不是这样”。根据上一句可知选A项。
11．答案：B
解析：
12．答案：D
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：
17．答案：D
解析：
18．答案：D
解析：
19．答案：C
解析：
20．答案：A
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。结合文中提到的"HAIKOU" "WENCHANG" "WANNING"及"SANYA"可知, 答案为B。
22．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中的"A great experience t enjy water sprts like surfing"可知, 答案为A。
23．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Cst下方的内容可知, 费用包括机票、公共汽车费及旅店费, 故选B。
24．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"Office hurs"下的"Mnday t Friday: 9:00-18:00"和"Saturday: 9:00-16:00"可知, 答案为C。
25．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。本文是一张旅行海报, 由此可推知, 这篇材料很可能出自一份报纸, 故选A。
26．答案：C
解析：细节判断题。根据第一段He tld me that when I was ne year ld，he put a pen，a piece f paper mney and a ty in frnt f me.（他告诉我，我一岁时，他把一支笔、一张纸币和一个玩具放在我面前。他想看看我会选哪一个。）可推断出父亲准备了三样东西。故选C。
27．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Fr example，if the kid takes the pen，it means he r she will be an intelligent persn in the future.（例如，如果孩子拿了笔，这意味着他或她将来会成为一个聪明人。）可知如果拿了笔，意味着会成为一个聪明的人。故选B。
28．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms.（然后我把一切都推到一边，径直走进他的怀里。）可知作者选择了父亲。故选A。
29．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Tears （泪水） came t his eyes.He didn't realize that he was ne f the chices.（他的眼里充满了泪水，他没有意识到自己也是其中一个选择。）可知父亲看到我什么也没有选择，而是选择了父亲，父亲很感动。故选D。
30．答案：B
解析：最佳标题题。通读全文，根据第三段Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms.Tears （泪水） came t his eyes.He didn't realize that he was ne f the chices.（然后我把一切都推到一边，径直走进他的怀里。他热泪盈眶。他没有意识到自己是选择之一。）可知本文主要讲述了作者周岁抓周，爸爸挑了三样东西，作者没有抓住任何东西，而是投入爸爸的怀抱，这一幕让爸爸落泪了。故最佳标题应为：为古老的传统而流泪。故选B。
31．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws（箭）in ten days, Zhu Yu thught I was impssible, but Zhuge Liang said, "Give me three days."（一天，周瑜命令诸葛亮在十天内造十万支箭。周瑜认为这是不可能的，但诸葛亮说："给我三天。"）可知诸葛亮需要三天造十万支箭。故选C。
32．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段The 20 bats were tied tgether with strng rpes. Zhuge's fleet went twards the camp f Ca Ca.(这20艘船用结实的绳子系在一起。诸葛亮的_____向曹操的营地进发。)猜测划线单词的含义为"船队"。故选D。
33．答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Then he asked Lu Su t lend him 20 bats, and the sldiers put sme scarecrws(稻草人) in line n the bats. He reminded Lu Su nt t tell Zhu Yu what was happening.(然后他向鲁肃借了二十艘船,士兵们在船上放了一些稻草人。他提醒鲁肃不要把事情告诉周瑜。)推断诸葛亮发明了获得箭的主意。故选B。
34．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段As sn as the Ca camp heard the shuting and drum beating, they mistk it fr a surprise attack by the Zhu Yu camp. Since they culd see nbdy n the river, they had t rder 3,000 sldiers t sht arrws t stp the unexpected attack.(曹军一听到喊声和鼓声,就误以为是周瑜的奇袭。因为他们看不到河上的人,他们不得不命令3000名士兵射箭,以阻止意外的攻击。)可知曹军士兵射箭因为他们误把喊声和鼓声当作奇袭。故选C。
35．答案： A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段One day, Zhu Yu rdered Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws（箭）in ten days, Zhu Yu thught I was impssible, but Zhuge Liang said, "Give me three days. "（一天，周瑜命令诸葛亮在十天内造十万支箭。周瑜认为这是不可能的，但诸葛亮说："给我三天。"）推断当诸葛亮带着十万支箭返回后周瑜会感到惊讶。故选A。
36．答案： They felt/were (very) upset. /Upset.
解析：根据 “One day，they met at an ld temple at night. They were very upset because nne f them had much t eat. ”可知，他们相遇时，都很不高兴，故填：They felt/were (very) upset./Upset.
37．答案： A ptat. /He gt a ptat.
解析：根据“I almst gt nthing, the secnd said, I just picked up a ptat utside the vegetable stre during the day. ”可知，第二个乞丐得到了一个土豆，故填：A ptat./He gt a ptat.
38．答案： Nbdy. /N ne.
解析：根据“Hwever, the first beggar thught, I dn't want t share. I'll just pretend t thrw my meat int the pt ... And at the same time the ther beggars had similar ideas.”可知，最后谁也不想和其他人分享，故填：Nbdy./N ne.
39．答案： N, they didn’t.
解析：根据“Finally, ne f them suggested that the dish shuld be ready and, in turn, each f them helped himself t it. They drank the ht water in silence, learning that selfishness（自私）desn't taste all that gd.”可知，最后他们并没有得到好吃的菜，故填：N, they didn't.
40．答案： Selfishness desn't taste all that gd. /We shuldn't be selfish. /We shuld learn t share.
解析：根据“Finally, ne f them suggested that the dish shuld be ready and, in turn, each f them helped himself t it. They drank the ht water in silence, learning that selfishness（自私） desn't taste all that gd.”可知，最后因为各自的自私，他们都没有得到好吃的，所以文章告诉我们：自私并不是好事，故填：Selfishness desn't taste all that gd./We shuldn't be selfish./We shuld learn t share.
41．答案：①widely②has becme③mistakes④wrse⑤the⑥if⑦twice⑧t slve⑨t⑩us
解析：①考查副词。句意:尽管电脑在今天得到了广泛的应用,但中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技巧。修饰used用副词widely,故答案为widely。
②考查时态。句意:到目前为止,计算机已经成为帮助人们写作的非常有用的工具。结合s far用现在完成时,主语the cmputer,故选择has, becme的过去分词becme,故答案为has becme。
③考查名词。句意:人们经常在写作中犯很多错误。plenty f后加名词复数,故答案为mistakes。
④考查比较级。句意:人们经常在写作中犯很多错误。even后加比较级wrse。故答案为wrse。
⑤考查冠词。句意:不仅是孩子,还有许多成年人都遇到了同样的问题。the same一样的,故答案为the。
⑥考查连词。句意:如果你要求他们正确拼写字符,他们就不能。结合句意用if引导的条件状语从句,故答案为if。
⑦考查副词。句意:另一方面,他们可以在电脑上输入字符而不必三思。think twice三思,故答案为twice。
⑧考查不定式。句意:目前,中国正在努力解决这一问题。try ne's best t d尽力做某事,故答案为t slve。
⑨考查介词。句意:我们也可以给亲戚朋友写信,而不是发短信。write letters t sb给某人写信,故答案为t。
⑩考查代词。句意:这可以帮助我们练习书法。help后加宾格us,故答案为us。
42．答案：FDAGB
解析：
43．答案：1.My favrite mnth is Octber.
2.在假期，我父母亲常常带我去看望我的爷爷奶奶/外公外婆。
3.But I dn’t like basketball because it is t difficult fr me.
4.我有三本旧书，我想把它们卖了。
5.我们在29号举行艺术节。
解析：
44．答案：
My Favrite Subject
My favrite subject is English. I like English. Because it's fun. I can talk with thers in English. I like listening t English sngs, t. I jin the English club. Every Wednesday afternn I g there and practice my English with my friends. We watch the English mvies and read English stries. I think English is very useful. I like it.
解析：