49，山东省青岛市崂山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末综合检测英语试题

这是一份49，山东省青岛市崂山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末综合检测英语试题，共20页。试卷主要包含了3元/份【答案】D等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第Ⅰ卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用、阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
第Ⅰ卷(满分40分)
I.单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1. Jhn is a Eurpean and he desn’t knw ________ English at all.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰是欧洲人，他一点也不懂英语。
考查冠词用法。根据“English”可知，在学科或语言前要用零冠词。故选D。
2. —The glasses lk beautiful. Can I try ________ n?
—Yes, f curse.
A. itB. itsC. themD. they
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——眼镜看起来很漂亮。我可以试一下吗？——是的，当然。
考查代词辨析。it它；its它；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。空格处应填一代词指代“glasses”作宾语。故选C。
3. —Must I stay here and wait fr yu?
—N, yu ________. Yu can g hme nw.
A. needn’tB. can’tC. shuldn’tD. mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我必须留在这里等你吗？——不，你不必。你现在可以回家了。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shuldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。根据“Must I stay here and wait fr yu?”可知，用情态动词must提问，其否定回答应用needn’t表示“不需要”。故选A。
4. Grup wrk is a gd chance t share infrmatin and ________ ideas.
A. supprtB. manageC. deleteD. exchange您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：小组工作是分享信息和交换意见的好机会。
考查动词辨析。supprt支持；manage试图做成；delete删除；exchange交换。根据“Grup wrk”可知，小组工作可以交换信息。故选D。
5. When Lisa heard the shcking news, her hands shk s ________ that she culd nt hld a cup.
A. directlyB. badlyC. exactlyD. cmpletely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当丽萨听到这个令人震惊的消息时，她的手抖得很厉害，连杯子都拿不稳了。
考查副词辨析。directly直接地；badly严重地；exactly精确地；cmpletely完全地。根据“she culd nt hld a cup”可知，丽萨的手抖得厉害。故选B。
6. China’s “ice city” Harbin drew recrd number f ________ ver New Year hliday.
A. seasnsB. turistsC. fieldsD. discveries
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国的“冰城”哈尔滨在新年期间吸引了创纪录数量的游客。
考查名词辨析。seasns季节；turists游客；fields领域；discveries发现。根据“drew”可知，哈尔滨在新年期间吸引的是很多游客，故选B。
7. Grandma was tired. She fell asleep ________ she was reading a newspaper.
A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：奶奶累了。她在看报纸的时候睡着了。
考查时间状语从句。since自从；if如果；while当……时候；until直到。根据“She fell was reading a newspaper.”可知，此处指“看报纸时睡着了”，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
8. Walking in fresh air can make peple feel ________ and less wrried.
A. calmerB. pruderC. luckierD. luder
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在新鲜空气中散步可以使人感到平静，减少忧虑。
考查形容词辨析。calmer更平静；pruder更骄傲；luckier更幸运；luder更大声。根据“less wrried”可知，此处指散步使人平静。故选A。
9. Yu shuld ________ yur shes befre yu enter the dancing rm.
A. take ffB. shw upC. call inD. run after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在进入舞池之前，你应该把鞋子脱掉。
考查动词短语。take ff脱下；shw up出现；call in电话联系；run after追逐。根据“yur shes befre yu enter the dancing rm”可知，与鞋子有关，应该是“脱鞋”。故选A。
10 —I wnder ________.
—Yes. The art festival is held nce a year in ur schl.
A. why yu have an art festival in yur schl
B. that d yu have an art festival in yur schl
C. whether yu have an art festival in yur schl
D. when d yu have an art festival in yur schl
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想知道你们学校是否有艺术节。 ——是的。我们学校每年举行一次艺术节。
考查宾语从句。根据“wnder”可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，结合“The art festival is held nce a year in ur schl.”可知，上句在问是否有艺术节。故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Dante Gabriel Rssetti, brn in 1828, was a famus artist frm the 19th century fr being nt nly a pet but als a painter. One day, he had an elderly visitr. The ld man had sme ____11____ that he wanted Rssetti t lk at and tell him if they were any gd.
Rssetti lked them ver carefully. After the first few, he knew that they were very cmmn nes, ____12____ nt the least sign f artistic talent. ____13____ Rssetti was kind, and he tld the elderly man as gently as pssible that the pictures were f little value.
The visitr appeared t be very ____14____. Hwever, he held back his feelings. Then he said srry t Rssetti fr taking up his ____15____ time, but asked if he wuld just lk at a few mre drawings—these were ____16____ a yung art student. Rssetti lked ver the secnd grup f pictures and immediately became very ____17____ them. “These,” he said, “h, these are very gd. This yung student has great talent in art. He shuld keep drawing and cntinue wrking as an artist. He will have a great future if he wrks hard and ____18____ it.”
“Wh is this fine yung artist?” Rssetti asked. “Yur sn?”
“N,” said the ld man ____19____ . “It is me—40 years ag. Hw I wish I had heard yur ____20____ then! Fr yu see, I gt discuraged and gave up t sn.”
11.
A pemsB. mastersC. paintingsD. custmers
12.
A. knckingB. shwingC. reviewingD. perfrming
13.
A. ButB. SC. UnlessD. Althugh
14.
A. bredB. excitedC. relaxedD. disappinted
15.
A. availableB. believableC. valuableD. cnvenient
16.
A. frB. frmC. withD. abut
17.
A. used tB. gd withC. hard nD. interested in
18.
A. leaves utB. sticks tC. lks upD. deals with
19.
A. sadlyB. plitelyC. ludlyD. wisely
20.
A. regretB. praiseC. curage.D. request
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲一位老人带着画拜访著名艺术家罗塞蒂。罗塞蒂对他的画评价后，老人阐述了自己的年轻时爱画画但是没有得到别人的鼓励而放弃了。
【11题详解】
句意：老人有几幅画，他想让罗塞蒂看看，然后告诉他画得好不好。
pems诗歌；masters大师；paintings画作；custmers顾客。根据下文“and he tld the elderly man as gently as pssible that the pictures were f little value.”可知，是把画作给罗塞蒂看看，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：看了头几张，他才知道那是些很普通的画，一点艺术才华也没有。
kncking锁；shwing展示；reviewing复习；perfrming表演。根据“he knew that they were very cmmn nes”可知，这些画很普通，没有展示出艺术才华，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：但罗塞蒂很善良，他尽可能温和地告诉老人，这些画没有什么价值。
But但是；S所以；Unless除非；Althugh尽管。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：来访者显得很失望。
bred无聊的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的；disappinted失望的。根据“he tld the elderly man as gently as pssible that the pictures were f little value.”可知，老人得知自己的画作没什么价值，应该感到失望，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：然后他向罗塞蒂道歉，占用了他宝贵的时间，但问他是否可以再看几幅画——这些是一位年轻的艺术学生的画。
available有空的；believable可信的；valuable宝贵的；cnvenient便利的。根据“Then he said srry t Rssetti fr taking up ”可知，老人向对方表达自己占用宝贵时间的歉意，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：然后他向罗塞蒂道歉，占用了他宝贵的时间，但问他是否可以再看几幅画——这些是一位年轻的艺术学生的画。
fr为了；frm从；with和；abut关于。根据“a few mre drawings—these yung art student”可知，这些画是来自一名年轻的艺术学生，应用介词frm。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：罗塞蒂看了看第二组画，立刻产生了浓厚的兴趣。
used t过去常常；gd with善于和……相处；hard n对……苛刻；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“immediately”可知，罗塞蒂立马对这些画感兴趣了，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：如果他努力工作并坚持下去，他会有一个美好的未来。
leaves ut遗漏；sticks t坚持；lks up查阅；deals with处理。根据“He will have a great future if he wrks hard ”可知，罗塞蒂认为这个年轻人只要坚持下去就会有美好的未来，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：老人悲伤地说。
sadly悲伤地；plitely礼貌地；ludly大声地；wisely明智地。根据语境可知，老人年轻时所画的画很好，但是年老的时候画的画很普通，所以自己感到很伤心，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我多么希望当时能听到你赞美啊！
regret后悔；praise表扬；curage勇气；request请求。根据上文“h, these are very gd. This yung student has great talent in art.”可知，罗塞蒂对老人年轻时所画的画给出了自己的表扬，故选B。
III.阅读(本题15小题，共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题1分)
A
The winter hliday is here! Have yu fund ut hw t enjy yur free time? We have gt a lt f bks fr yu t explre. These bks are cming t make yur winter exciting.
21. What will yu read abut in Rma Agrawal’s bk?
A. Friends.B. Buildings.C. Animals.D. Jurneys.
22. If yu lve travelling by train, which ne wuld yu prefer?
A. Epic Adventures.B. Stuntby: In the Meantime.
C. Hw Was That Built?D. Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth.
23. What can we learn abut Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth?
A. There are three bks in ttal in this series.
B. It was written and illustrated by Sam Cpeland.
C. Charlie has the pwer t change int different animals.
D. Charlie keeps several pets and gains pwer frm them.
24. Which f the fllwing have the same tpic?
A. Hw Was That Built? and Epic Adventures.
B. Hw Was That Built? and Stuntby: In the Meantime.
C. Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth and Epic Adventures.
D. Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth and Stuntby: In the Meantime.
25. In which part f a magazine can yu read this text?
A. Big News.B. Bk Club.C. Histry.D. Arund the Wrld.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本书籍。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Discver the stries behind unbelievable structures like the Brklyn Bridge in the US and the Panthen in Italy.”可知，Rma Agrawal的书与建筑有关。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Find ut abut sme f the wrld’s mst famus railway jurneys in this beautiful illustrated bk.”可知，Epic Adventures介绍了世界著名的铁路之旅。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Charlie has gained cntrl ver the amazing superpwer that allws him t change int different animals.”可知，查理可以变成各种动物。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Charlie has gained cntrl ver the amazing superpwer that allws him t change int different animals.”和“In his imaginatin, he’s a superher called Stuntby, slving mysteries in his neighbrhd, helping his friends and standing ff against his arch- enemy.”可知，Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth和Stuntby: In the Meantime.两本书的主人公都有超能力。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We have gt a lt f bks fr yu t explre. These bks are cming t make yur winter exciting.”可知，本文介绍了四本书籍。因此能够在与读书有关的杂志上看到这篇文章。故选B。
B
Harlan waited fr Mr. Mack’s ice cream truck t turn dwn Pine Street. Nra lived next dr t Harlan. She was already in line.
Mr. Mack turned slwly dwn Pine Street. A big sign n the side f his truck read: GUESS THE FIRST 100°DAY AND WIN FREE SNOW CONES FOR A YEAR!
“I think the first 100° day will be...” Harlan said. “Wait!” shuted Nra, “Can we guess tmrrw? We need time t make a gd guess.” The neighbrhd kids gathered arund Nra. Sn they were all ndding and smiling.
The next day the kids shared data (数据) they fund. “The weather statin website lists the high temperature fr ur city fr each day f the year, and we have data fr the past ten years! We can each lk at the data frm ne year,” Harlan said.
Nra held up her bk. “Highest daytime temperatures are listed in this library bk, t,” said Nra. “Nw we can make a chart (图表).”
Harlan read the data carefully, lking fr the first 100° day. It was June 15. Nra made a tally (记录) mark n the chart under June 15. Each f the kids fund the first 100° day in their year. Nra marked the days n the chart. Only June, July, and August had first 100°days. June had the fewest marks, and July had the mst. “Accrding t the chart, we can guess that the first 100°day is likely t be in July.” said Nra, “And there are thirty-ne days in July. Nw we just need t find thirty-ne friends and family members...”
The next day, the ice cream truck turned dwn Pine Street. “I’m ready fr yur gd guesses!” said Mr. Mack. Nra guessed July 15, and Harlan chse July 25. The ther Kids all made their guesses. Then the mms, dads, sisters, and brthers all made their guesses. Sn Mr. Mack had thirty-ne guesses. They started at July 1, and they ended at July 31…
26. Wh held the ice cream sale n Pine Street?
A. Harlan.B. Nra.C. Mr. Mack.D. The parents.
27. Hw did the kids make their guesses?
A. By chsing the date as they like.B. By cllecting and cmparing the data.
C. By buying a lt f ice cream cnes.D. By asking family members fr answers.
28. Why did the kids guess the first 100° day wuld prbably be in July?
A. July had the mst recrds f the first 100° days in the past.
B. July was always cnsidered the httest mnth in the wrld.
C. The high temperature f their city fr each year was in July.
D. The mms, dads, sisters, and brthers can help them in July.
29. Which is the right rder f the events accrding t the passage?
A. ②④①③B. ②①③④C. ④③①②D. ④①③②
30. What is the prbable ending t the stry?
A. The kids will get an ice cream truck as a prize.
B. Nbdy will like Mr. Mack and his snw cnes.
C. Smene will sn have free snw cnes t share.
D. Harlan and Nra will sell snw cnes n the street.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述孩子们分析数据，通过猜第一个100°日子的月份获取免费冰激凌的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Harlan waited fr Mr. Mack’s ice cream truck t turn dwn Pine Street.”可知，冰淇淋车是Mr. Mack的。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The next day the kids shared data they fund.”和“The weather statin website lists the high temperature fr ur city fr each day f the year, and we have data fr the past ten years! We can each lk at the data frm ne year”可知，孩子们收集和对比了过去几年的数据。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only June, July, and August had first 100°days. June had the fewest marks, and July had the mst.”可知，孩子们分析数据得知，过去几年7月的100°日子最多。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She was already in line.”可知，先是孩子们排队领冰淇淋；根据“The next day the kids shared data they fund.”可知，然后孩子们收集了近几年的数据；根据“Nw we can make a chart.”可知，接下来孩子们做了个图表分析数据；根据“The next day, the ice cream truck turned dwn Pine Street.”可知最后，冰淇淋车拐进了松树街。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“GUESS THE FIRST 100°DAY AND WIN FREE SNOW CONES FOR A YEAR!”可知，猜对的孩子有一年的免费冰淇淋，由此可猜测，接下来会有孩子领到免费的冰淇淋。故选C。
C
As Earth is getting htter, the wrld’s glaciers are melting (融化). In the end, they culd be gne. As it affects the land, muntains are “taller” than befre. ____31____
Scientists lked int Earth’s ice ages fr answers. The last ice age happened 16,000 years ag, but the land nce under the ice is still changing. The change is called the glacial isstatic adjustment (水川均衡调整). Imagine that yu lie dwn n a sft mattress (垫子) and then get up. ____32____ It needs a while befre it relaxes back.
____33____ When huge glaciers“sit” n Earth, the land is under pressure. An ice sheet (冰盖) abut 800 meters thick may leave a “pit” (坑) abut 270 meters deep. S when the glaciers g, the “pit” begins t g up.
____34____ Recent researches suggest that land in sutheast Alaska is rising abut 3cm a year. It’s a lt—even lcal families can see the difference, said The New Yrk Times. On the gd side, they have “new” land and mre living areas. Hwever, the envirnment is in truble. ____35____ They easily dry up, and animals in the water find it hard t live. Researchers are als wrried that this may bring challenges t fishermen, as raising fish in these areas culd becme mre difficult.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Hw des this happen?
B. Yu can see a pit n the mattress.
C. It’s the same idea with Earth’s land.
D. As the land is lifted, sme f the rivers can’t jin the sea.
E. It culd take tens r even hundreds f years t regrw melted glaciers.
F. The melting and lifting are happening very slwly, but the influence is great.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要分析冰川融化造成的影响。
【31题详解】
根据“As Earth is getting htter, the wrld’s glaciers are melting. In the end, they culd be gne. As it affects the land, muntains are “taller” than befre.”可知，接下来要讨论冰川融化是如何发生的。A项“这是怎么发生的？”符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“Imagine that yu lie dwn n a sft mattress and then get up.”可知，躺在床垫子上时，床垫子会下陷，B项“你可以看到床垫上有一个坑。”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“When huge glaciers‘sit’ n Earth, the land is under pressure. An ice sheet abut 800 meters thick may leave a ‘pit’ abut 270 meters deep. S when the glaciers g, the ‘pit’ begins t g up.”可知，地表和床垫子情况类似，C项“地球上的陆地也是如此。”符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“Recent researches suggest that land in sutheast Alaska is rising abut 3cm a year. It’s a lt—even lcal families can see the difference”可知，冰川融化的速度很慢，但影响巨大。F项“融化和抬升的过程非常缓慢，但影响是巨大的。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Hwever, the envirnment is in truble.”和“They easily dry up, and animals in the water find it hard t live.”可知，此处说的是地面抬升对水的影响，D项“由于陆地被抬升，一些河流不能入海。”符合语境。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
IV.词汇运用(本题10 小题， 每小题1.5分， 共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Many peple like t learn natural histry frm bks. But with the Internet, sme peple share their knwledge and stries f nature nline.
Uncle Cl’s Animal Wrld ____36____ (ran) by Huang Xin, wh graduated frm Peking University with a master f fine arts. He ____37____ (grw) up near Hengshan Muntain in Hunan prvince. There are s many animals arund him. Out f his lve ____38____ animals, Huang decided t intrduce animals t peple nline in ____39____ interesting way. In his vides, cmmn animals like sparrws (麻雀) are just like ur nrmal peple. They have n “big” dreams but live ____40____ (happy). At the same time, he als leads us t lk at the everyday lives f animals we seldm hear abut. “We live a busy life. S, many f us wuld nt even ntice animals arund us. I hpe my vide helps cnnect peple with the ____41____ (wnder) nature,” said Huang.
If yu want t knw mre abut insects, Facts Abut Wild Insects is a gd ____42____ (chse). Liu Pengyu and his insect-lving friends made Facts Abut Wild Insects in 2018. They spend mnths finding and ____43____ (study) insects every year. In the past five years, they ____44____ (find) ver 10 new species (种类). In their free time, they hld activities t intrduce insects t students and share vides n the Internet. “Peple step n many insects every day. ____45____, sme f them are as special as pandas,” Liu tld Xinhua. The team hpes t raise peple’s knwledge t prtect insects.
【答案】36. is run
37. grew 38. fr
39. an 40. happily
41. wnderful
42. chice 43. studying
44. have fund
45. Hwever
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在网上分享动物知识的视频。
【36题详解】
句意：《酷叔叔的动物世界》由毕业于北京大学美术硕士的黄鑫创作。本句时态为一般现在时，主语Uncle Cl’s Animal Wrld与run之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“be dne”，主语为单数第三人称，be动词要用is。故填is run。
【37题详解】
句意：他在湖南省衡山附近长大。根据“ near Hengshan Muntain in Hunan prvince”可知，“长大”这一动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填grew。
【38题详解】
句意：出于对动物的热爱，黄决定以一种有趣的方式在网上向人们介绍动物。此处应填一介词表示“对动物的爱”，fr“对于”符合语境。故填fr。
【39题详解】
句意：出于对动物的热爱，黄决定以一种有趣的方式在网上向人们介绍动物。此处泛指“一种方式”，且interesting以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
40题详解】
句意：他们没有“大”的梦想，但生活得很幸福。此处应用副词happily“幸福地”修饰动词live。故填happily。
【41题详解】
句意：我希望我的视频能帮助人们与美好的大自然联系起来。此处应用形容词wnderful“精彩的”作定语修饰名词nature。故填wnderful。
【42题详解】
句意：如果你想了解更多关于昆虫的知识，《野生昆虫的真相》是一个不错的选择。此处应用名词chice“选择”作表语，a修饰名词单数。故填chice。
【43题详解】
句意：他们每年花几个月的时间寻找和研究昆虫。根据“finding”可知，and连接并列成分，study应用动名词形式。故填studying。
【44题详解】
句意：在过去的五年里，他们发现了10多个新物种。根据“In the past five years”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has dne”，主语是they，助动词应用have，find过去分词为fund。故填have fund。
【45题详解】
句意：然而，其中一些和熊猫一样特别。根据“Peple step n many insects every day.”和“sme f them are as special as pandas”可知，前后句为转折关系，且有逗号隔开，hwever“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
V.阅读表达(本题10 小题， 共20分)
A
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a great prduct f Chinese peple and a great treasure f ur natin. It has shwn its advantages in preventing r treating diseases, als in healthcare in the past thusands f years. It has becme increasingly ppular with peple arund the wrld in recent years.
“Traditinal Chinese Medicine has s far been received in 196 cuntries and regins (地区).Arund 30 high-quality TCM research r cperatin centers have been set up verseas,” said Yu Wenming, president f the China Assciatin f Chinese Medicine. “A reprt by the Wrld Health Organizatin shws that 113 f its member cuntries and regins have perfrmed acupuncture (an ancient Chinese medical practice called zhenjiu in Chinese) and 20 member cuntries have included acupuncture in their medical system,” he added.
China has achieved marked prgress in carrying frward TCM t the wrld. It is still in need f mre pen-minded internatinal cperatin t let mre peple in the wrld enjy benefits f the Chinese medicine, accrding t experts. We can ffer gd things f the TCM including ancient medical bks and recipes(食谱) t the wrld by making gd use f new media and nline platfrms. We can als rganize sme internatinal shws r cultural festivals t intrduce cultures and prducts f the TCM t the wrld.
Wang Qi, academician (院士) f the Chinese Academy f Engineering, nted that the transfrmatin (变革) is needed because f the changing times and different cultures. “The transfrmatin is necessary and adding creativity in the prcess f the transfrmatin is als imprtant, bth f which can gain the TCM a brighter future,” he said.
46. In what ways des TCM shw its advantages?
___________________________________________
47. Why did the writer list the numbers in Paragraph Tw?
___________________________________________
48. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning t the fllwing ne?
China has made great prgress in spreading TCM t the wrld.
___________________________________________
49. What’s the Chinese meaning f “benefits” in Paragraph Three?
___________________________________________
50. Hw can the TCM have a brighter future in Wang Qi’s pinin?
___________________________________________
【答案】46. It has shwn its advantages in preventing r treating diseases, als in healthcare./In preventing r treating diseases and in healthcare.
47. T shw/prve (Fr shwing/prving) TCM has becme increasingly ppular with peple arund the wrld in recent years./T shw (Fr shwing) TCM is ppular./T shw (Fr shwing) Traditinal Chinese Medicine has s far been received all ver the wrld.
48. China has achieved marked prgress in carrying frward TCM t the wrld.
49. 好处； 益处 50. The transfrmatin is necessary and adding creativity in the prgress f the transfrmatin is als imprtant (, bth f which can gain the TCM a bright future )./By the transfrmatin and adding creativity in the prgress f the transfrmatin.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了我国的中药。
【46题详解】
根据“It has shwn its advantages in preventing r treating diseases, als in healthcare in the past thusands f years.”可知，中药在预防或治疗疾病以及保健方面具有优势。故答案为It has shwn its advantages in preventing r treating diseases, als in healthcare./In preventing r treating diseases and in healthcare.
【47题详解】
根据“It has becme increasingly ppular with peple arund the wrld in recent years.”可知，第二段列举了一系列数字，是为了证明中药越来越受欢迎。故答案为T shw/prve (Fr shwing/prving) TCM has becme increasingly ppular with peple arund the wrld in recent years./T shw (Fr shwing) TCM is ppular./T shw (Fr shwing) Traditinal Chinese Medicine has s far been received all ver the wrld.
【48题详解】
根据题中的“China has made great prgress in spreading TCM t the wrld.”可知，中国在向世界传播中医药方面取得了巨大进展。故答案为China has achieved marked prgress in carrying frward TCM t the wrld.
【49题详解】
根据“We can ffer gd things f the TCM including ancient medical bks and recipes t the wrld by making gd use f new media and nline platfrms. We can als rganize sme internatinal shws r cultural festivals t intrduce cultures and prducts f the TCM t the wrld.”可知，此处指要向世界提供中医的益处，由此可猜测benefits意为“好处； 益处”。故答案为：好处； 益处。
【50题详解】
根据“The transfrmatin is necessary and adding creativity in the prcess f the transfrmatin is als imprtant, bth f which can gain the TCM a brighter future”可知，转型很重要，在转型过程中增加创造力也很重要，这两者都可以为中医带来更光明的未来。故答案为The transfrmatin is necessary and adding creativity in the prgress f the transfrmatin is als imprtant (, bth f which can gain the TCM a bright future )./By the transfrmatin and adding creativity in the prgress f the transfrmatin.
B
Physical educatin is different wrldwide. What are PE lessns like in freign cuntries?
At my schl, we have tw types f PE. One is nrmal PE and the ther is Sprts Enrichment. They are mstly the same, with a few units abut sprts and exercise t learn abut. In Sprts Enrichment, we have six units. Each ne is abut a sprt, and during the unit, we practice key skills fr the sprt. At the end f each unit, we have a test. Fr example, fr tennis, we spend the whle unit passing the ball t each ther. S fr the test we need t pass it at least 10 times withut stpping t get a scre f 100.
Yin Peixin, 13, Mexic
At my schl, sprts can be very relaxing. Yu dn’t have t g t a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get t pick when we want t play sprts. Als, there are a great number f sprts t chse frm, s everyne can find smething they enjy. We can take lessns in dancing, swimming and rck climbing, alng with nes in sccer, net ball and badmintn. We dn’t have exams fr sprts. Even the yunger students with regular sprts lessns dn’t take exams.
Yuan Ningfei, 16, UK
In my schl, every afternn frm 3:30 t 5 pm is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just d practice, like running r weight lifting in the gym. Hwever, peple in the US lve sprts a lt. Sprts team training is anther way f PE. Every schl has sprts teams, fr example, American ftball, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much mre. All the teams cmpete in different leagues (联盟)—city and state. Sme students can becme team managers t help the cach in team training.
Niu Hanliang, 15, US
51. What des “They” refer t in Paragraph Tw?
___________________________________________
52. List the reasns why PE lessns are relaxing in the UK.
① Students can pick PE classes when they want t play sprts.
② ___________________________________________
③ ___________________________________________
53. Take ntes abut PE in the US. (N mre than TWO wrds fr each blank)
54. What’s the best title fr the passage? (N mre than 5 wrds)
___________________________________________
55. What are the PE lessns like in yur schl? (At least 20 wrds)
___________________________________________
【答案】51. Nrmal PE and Sprts Enrichment./Tw types f PE.
52. ①. There are a great number f sprts t chse frm./Students have a great number f sprts t chse./ Everyne can find smething they enjy. ②. Students dn’t have exams fr sprts.
53. ①. running ②. weight lifting ③. train ④. cmpetitins
54. Physical Educatin/PE Lessns in Freign Cuntries
55. We have exams fr sprts. We can take lessns in running, basketball, sccer in PE classes. We have PE every day.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三个国家的体育课情况。
【51题详解】
根据上文“At my schl, we have tw types f PE. One is nrmal PE and the ther is Sprts Enrichment.”可知，我所在的学校有两种体育课：一种是普通体育课，另一种是体育强化课，据此可以推断“they”指代两种类型的体育课。故填Nrmal PE and Sprts Enrichment./Tw types f PE.
【52题详解】
根据“Instead, we get t pick when we want t play sprts. Als, there are a great number f sprts t chse frm, s everyne can find smething they enjy…We dn’t have exams fr sprts.”可知，体育课在英国变得轻松是有原因的：可以选择什么时候做运动、有很多运动可供选择以及没有体育考试。故填①There are a great number f sprts t chse frm./Students have a great number f sprts t chse./ Everyne can find smething they enjy. ②Students dn’t have exams fr sprts.
【53题详解】
根据“In PE classes, students usually just d practice, like running r weight lifting in the gym.”可知，在体育课上，学生们可以在健身房跑步或举重。故填running；weight lifting。
根据“Sprts team training is anther way f PE. Every schl has sprts teams, fr example, American ftball, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much mre. All the teams cmpete in different leagues—city and state.”可知，学生们每天训练并且参加不同联赛的比赛，train“训练”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填train；cmpetitins。
【54题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了国外学校体育课情况。故填Physical Educatin/PE Lessns in Freign Cuntries。
【55题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填We have exams fr sprts. We can take lessns in running, basketball and sccer in PE classes. We have PE every day.
VI.书面表达(共15分)
56. 春节假期将至，各地纷纷向国内外游客发出诚挚邀请。请你为青岛文旅海外宣传助力，以“Welcme t Qingda”为题写一篇英语短文，从位置、气候、特色景点和美食等方面介绍青岛，并邀请海外游客来青岛游玩。
要求：
1. 词数 80-100；
2. 不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Welcme t Qingda
My hmetwn is Qingda. I lve it very much.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Welcme t Qingda
My hmetwn is Qingda. I lve it very much. Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.
Qingda is a beautiful seaside city in the sutheast f Shandng Prvince. The weather there is cmfrtable, and it is als ne f the mst beautiful cities in China.
There are many interesting places t visit in Qingda. Qingda beaches are the mst fantastic places. There are nine beaches in Qingda. The best beach in Qingda is N. 6 Beach, which has beautiful yellw sand. Lashan Muntain is anther interesting place t visit. The ancient trees, rare vegetatin and rich natural resurces, especially mineral water and undersea jades, have made Lashan Muntain widely knwn. By the way, visiting Qingda Plar Ocean Wrld is a gd chice. There yu can see lts f animals frm the sea, such as whales, dlphins, seals, sea lins and plar bears. It’s s great and interesting that every year lts f peple, especially children must cme here when they visit Qingda.
Drinking beer and eating seafd are the mst cmmn in Qingda. They are delicius and yu’ll like them.
All in all, Qingda is a nice city and it is wrth visiting. I believe yu will have a great time here. Welcme t Qingda!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括四个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，介绍家乡青岛，从而引出话题；
第二步，介绍青岛的地理位置和气候特点；
第三步，重点介绍青岛特色景点：海滩、崂山和青岛极地海洋世界；
第四步，介绍青岛特色美食；
第五步，总结与邀请：Welcme t Qingda.
［亮点词汇］
① be wrth ding sth. 值得做某事
② all in all 总而言之
［高分句型］
① The best beach in Qingda is N. 6 Beach, which has beautiful yellw sand. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
② I believe yu will have a great time here. (宾语从句)Hw Was That Built?
illustrated (插图) by Katie Hickey
Discver the stries behind unbelievable structures (结性别构) like the Brklyn Bridge in the US and the Panthen in Italy. Written by engineer Rma Agrawal, wh wrked n Lndn’s Shard skyscraper (摩天大楼), this bk includes experiments yu can try at hme.
Epic Adventures
illustrated by Sam Brewster
Find ut abut sme f the wrld’s mst famus railway jurneys in this beautiful illustrated bk. Sam Sedgman has written this wnderful cmpanin bk t his bestselling Adventures n Trains series, and fans f travel, trains and adventuring are sure t lve it.
Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth
illustrated by Sarah Hrne
In the third bk in this fun series (系列), Charlie has gained cntrl ver the amazing superpwer that allws him t change int different animals. Then several pets g missing acrss twn and Charlie had t use his superher skills t save the day.
Stuntby: In the Meantime
illustrated by Raúl the Third
Prtic Reeves lives in a huge apartment blck full f peple and activity. In his imaginatin, he’s a superher called Stuntby, slving mysteries in his neighbrhd, helping his friends and standing ff against his arch- enemy.
PE
PE classes
Students take exercise in gym, such as ①________ and ②________.
sprts teams
Students ③________ every day and have ④________ in different leagues.