专题02 阅读填空（第2期）-2024届浙江高考英语模拟试题分项汇编

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In a wrld that ften feels fast-paced and restrained t rutines, the desire fr van (房车) life and mbile living has captured the hearts f many seeking an alternative lifestyle. 16 Frm the freedm t explre new hrizns t fstering a minimalist mindset, here are sme captivating advantages f embracing van life.
Liberatin frm Materialism
The cnfined space f a van encurages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued ver pssessins. 17 With minimal mnthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel csts, van dwellers can allcate resurces t experiences rather than high rent r huse payments. This mbile living is supprted by the degrwth mvement, which believes that ecnmies shuld fcus n securing the minimal basic needs instead f cnsumptin and cnsumerism.
Explratin and Flexibility
The ability t fllw adventure wherever it takes yu is ne f the mst amazing aspects f living in a van. Yu can chse t wake up at dawn ver the cean ne day and find yurself in a frested muntainside the next. Living in a van frequently invlves being clse t the utdrs surrunded by the beauty f nature. 18
Minimal Eclgical Ftprint
19 They adpt slar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact n the envirnment. Peple wh chse t live in mbile hmes believe that eventually, glbal warming and extreme weather might bring an end t sedentary (定居的) living patterns.
Thrugh the pen rad, the beauty f nature, and the friendship f fellw adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue fr enriching the human experience. 20
A．It’s thrilling t travel the wrld.
B．Many van lifers tend t g green.
C．Living in a van can ften be mre cst-effective.
D．They’ll find a sense f freedm f cnstant explratin.
E．The natural wrld becmes an essential part f yur daily life
F．Better yet, it ffers a way t recnnect with the essence f living.
G．The cncept f van life ffers benefits beynd just a change f scenery.
七选五【2024·浙江省金华市金华十校高三上学期一模】
Hw t cmmunicate cmplex infrmatin?
Did yu ever have t read a presentatin where yu felt like yu’re lst in cnfusing terms, data and cncepts? Are yu giving thers this same experience? 16 But there are ways yu can simplify yur presentatin and reengage yur audience. Here’s hw yu can get cmplex infrmatin acrss.
Use interactive cntent. It gets the readers mre invlved in yur presentatin by letting them play an active part. 17 Beynd that, questinnaires and chatbts prvide persnalized and specific answers t readers as part f yur presentatin. Making yur presentatin interactive used t be hard, but nw yu can just use Strydc. G make yur first interactive presentatin. It’s easy as pie.
18 N ne will read a presentatin with a thusand wrds. D everyne a favr and use images. Images can be super effective at cmmunicating cmplex infrmatin and save yu a lt f needless text. In fact, visual representatin f data and cncepts can ften cnvey what wrds cannt. Use diagrams and images t illustrate yur pints and simplify the cmplex.
Narrate yur cntent. 19 Whether it’s thrugh text t speech Al r vide bubbles, centering yur presentatin arund a stry can help guide yur audience thrugh the cmplexity, making it mre digestible, engaging, and memrable.
Use examples and fables. They can help explain clearly the cmplexity f ideas fr they are what we’ve already knwn and understd. 20 Mre imprtantly, the real secret lies in selecting examples that are nt just familiar but als deeply relevant-thse are the nes that will truly ring with yur listeners
A．Shw, dn’t tell
B．Make every wrd cunt.
C．This makes the cmplex cncepts less new and mre familiar
D．If yu dn’t sund excited, the listeners wn’t feel excited either
E．Strytelling is anther pwerful tl fr cmmunicating cmplex cncepts.
F．Cmmunicating cmplex infrmatin is a cmmn challenge in presentatins
G．Fr example, allw them t chse the cntent rute they wish t take and cntrl the pace.
七选五【2024·浙江省宁波市高三上学期第一次模拟】
What gives yur life meaning? It is an imprtant and natural practical questin that we all ask urselves at times. It circles arund the ntin f having a purpse and a reasn t wake up and mve frward in ur lives. 16 Is it time t bring it back n track? Here’s hw t get started.
Treat yur depressin
Yur depressin empties yur energy and damages yur mtivatin. 17 Therefre, the key here is taking actin n matter what yu start with: tackling the depressin directly thrugh taking medicines r cnsulting dctrs t get yu mving frward. What the actin is matters less than taking actin itself.
Get ut f yur head int yur emtin
If yu are heavily driven by what yu shuld d, yu need t start rewiring yur brain t use yur emtins as infrmatin. 18 Once yu ntice them, d smething cncrete with them - again, act. That is hw yu learn t trust yur emtins and use them t guide yu, and hw yu rewire yur brain.
Explre, experiment
Yu can’t figure ut yur sense f purpse by sitting n the cuch and thinking it ver. 19 Yu als need t fcus n ding different experiments with being bld, and taking acceptable risks.
The path t discvering r reigniting yur sense f purpse is nt abut making a new decisin but fcusing n the prcess that leads t that decisin. 20
A．Hence, yur emtins are yur surce f passin, desire, and energy.
B．It may be caused by physical r emtinal limitatins that take away jy.
C．Hwever, fr many, that sense f purpse has been absent fr lng stretches.
D．Withut them, yu dn’t make the changes that can pull yu ut f the depressin.
E．Instead, yu need t explre, try things and see what sticks, what wrks, what desn’t.
F．Start by fcusing n thse slightest feelings telling yu what yu want and dn’t want.
G．Therefre, yu need t clear away bstacles that keep yu frm acting and mving frward.
七选五【2024·浙江省温州市高三上学期11月第一次适应性考试】
A majrity f the peple d nt read the classics. Their reasns begin with the language being t difficult and end with the stryline t distant t the present cntext. Lve fr classics is bviusly nt at first sight. 16 We begin as acquaintances (泛泛之交) and eventually becme clse friends with private jkes between us. S hw des ne apprach a classic?
Dn’t be afraid t be cnfused.
We get it: it’s hard t pwer thrugh cnfusin. It desn’t feel great when a bk makes yu feel cnfused. Every reader has t start smewhere. 17 Instead, be prud f yurself fr trying, and get excited abut all the new things yu’ll learn.
Research, research, research.
18 Researching the authr-and the time and place they were writing abut-can help yu situate yurself during tricky passages. The authr’s experience, viewpint, and histrical cntext might help yu make the cnnectins yu might nt have therwise.
Just pick the bk up.
This step is self-explanatry. While it’s nt hard t just pick a bk up, we knw hw difficult it can be t cnvince yurself t d s. 19 Take a deep breath, then leap nt the deck (甲板) f Melville’s Pequd r step cautiusly thrugh the gates f Castle Dracula.
Remember: there is n right answer.
There is n perfect way t read a classic text. There is n defining interpretatin, n singular, exact answer. Yur gal as a reader is t discver what aspects and insights are meaningful t yu. Enjy the prcess. 20 Even if yur interpretatin f the wrk isn’t quite perfect, it is still valuable!
A．It is a gradual affair.
B．Allw the bk t grw with yu.
C．It has sme frm f histrical influence.
D．Befre yu turn t page ne, d sme digging.
E．Never beat yurself up fr nt knwing smething.
F．Remind yurself that it’s a new learning pprtunity.
G．Cnsider what cnfuses yu, read with intentin, and think critically.
七选五【2024·浙江金华第一中学月考】
Mst Americans lve Chinese fd. Hwever, the Chinese fd served in mst American restaurants is very different frm the authentic cuisine enjyed daily by peple living in China. 16 Then many Chinese immigrants had truble landing a jb in America. T make a living, sme f them pened restaurants. Over these years, Chinese cuisine has been adapted t reflect Western influences.
17 The Chinese fd fund in Western restaurants is mainly cked thrugh frying. Many dishes are cked using varius frying methds. Hwever, traditinal Chinese fd is rarely cked thrugh frying. Instead, methds such as baking, steaming, biling and fermenting (发酵) are mre cmmnly used.
Anther big difference between authentic and westernized Chinese fd is the ingredients used. 18 Sme ingredients — like carrts, nins and tmates — are nt ften used in authentic Chinese cking. In additin, while yu can find sme Western cuisines that use strange meats — like pig ears — mst Western cultures are pretty cnservative abut the meats they cnsume. Authentic Chinese fd, in cntrast, uses a wider variety f prtein surces, including tfu, snake, chicken feet, duck bld and many mre that Westerners generally wuldn’t chse t eat.
19 Sweet and Sur Chicken, fr example, has n equivalent（同等物）in traditinal Chinese cuisine. Similarly, the frtune ckie is a cmpletely American inventin.
Indeed, there are numerus differences between authentic and westernized Chinese cuisine, but Western palates (味觉) adapt t new flavrs easily. 20
A．The histry f westernized Chinese fd started in the mid-1800s.
B．Westernized Chinese fd features vegetables that are cmmn in Western cuisines.
C．There are s many regins f China, and they all prepare their dishes a little bit differently.
D．S it may nly be a matter f time befre authentic Chinese fd becmes ppular in America.
E．Many f the mst ppular Chinese dishes in the West are nt served in Chinese restaurants at all.
F．Deep frying fd is quick, which is why yu can usually get yur Chinese fd in just a few minutes.
G．One f the main differences between authentic and westernized Chinese fd lies in cking methds.
七选五【2024·浙江省杭州市第九中学统测】
Once upn a time, we were all questin-asking experts. We started asking ur parents numerus questins as kids. By preschl, ur inquiries even reached the depths f science, philsphy, and the scial rder. Where des the sun g at night? Why desn’t that man have a hme like we d? Why d rcks sink but ice flats? 16
Why des the child’s urge t ask questins grw inactive in s many adults? An imprtant factr is hw the scial envirnments surrunding us change as we age. Schls transfrm frm a place fr asking questins t ne funded by ur ability t answer them. 17 And we recgnize that sciety rewards the peple wh prpse t have the answers.
18 We can be braver abut asking questins in public and encuraging thers t pursue their curisity, t. In that encuragement, we help create an envirnment where thse arund us feel safe t ask questins.
When it cmes t hw we phrase questins, we are advised t pen with less sensitive questins, favr fllw-up questins, and keep questins pen-ended. We can als practice asking questins f and fr urselves by keeping a running list f questins in a jurnal. 19 Finally, we culd set aside time t ask absurd questins like “Hw wuld yu accmplish a week’s wrk in tw hurs?” This type f questins frces us t break the bundaries f ur cmfrt zne.
In the wrld that des nt lk much as it did years ag, we must ask questins. 20 Great questins can pen up ur capacity t change because they allw us t draw peple in, pening them up t sharing knwledge, ideas, and pinins. And they are als ur primary means f learning abut the wrld. In shrt, asking questins is the best way t deepen ur understanding f the things that matter t ur life. As any child culd prbably tell us if we asked.
A．Then, at sme pint, ur inquiring desires disappear.
B．It is a high-payff behavir especially in times f change.
C．The questins we ask depend n ur attitudes as well as the situatins.
D．But as we grw up, asking questins fills us with wrry and self-dubt.
E．As such, ne way t renew ur inquiring spirit is t change the atmsphere.
F．We learn t sell urselves n the jb market by what we knw, nt what we dn’t.
G．It nt nly remves the publicity frm questin asking, but ffers us a place t experiment.
七选五【2024·浙江省湖州丽水衢州三市期中教学质量检测】
Tips fr Freign Students in China
China is a very ppular destinatin fr freign students tday. 16 At this pint, the mst ppular chices fr study are management and technical curses, thugh the interest in ther disciplines is grwing every minute. Here is a shrt list f sme great tips fr yu if yu want t study in China.
Learn the culture
China has a histry f ver five thusand years. Depending n where yu cme frm, yu might find it hard t fit in. This is the rule that applies t any transfer yu make in the wrld. 17 The mre yu learn, the sner yu’ll make friends.
Learn the language
Even when travelling fr a shrt time, it’s always wise t learn the basic phrases f the language peple speak in yur target cuntry. 18 This will help yu cnnect better with the peple and shw that yu’ve made an effrt.
Knw yur budge
Wherever yu g, yu need t set yur budget befre yu depart. This is extremely imprtant if yu plan t live n a budget fr a certain perid f time. Befre yu leave fr China t study, check the csts in yur selected city r area and plan yur budget accrdingly. 19
Dn’t limit yurself
Mving acrss the wrld t study in a place yu dn’t knw with peple yu have never seen can seem daunting. 20 Dn’t limit yurself. G all in.
A．Get a Chinese phrasebk and learn the must-knws.
B．Then, make sure t keep track f it and fllw yur plan.
C．Once yu chse the prgram, arrange the rest f the details.
D．If yu’re mving t a place with a different culture, learn a bit befre yu g.
E．The clleges and universities are knwn fr their excellence and high standards.
F．Studying abrad is a big step, but als ne f the best experiences students get t live tday.
G．Hwever, students wh have gne t China t study always regret nt spending mre time there.
七选五【2024·浙江省绍兴蕺山外国语学校检测】
As an authr and jurnalist, I recgnize hw lucky I am t be fllwing my childhd ambitins, but I wuld be lying if I said there aren't regular perids when that passin weakens. 16 Lsing the spark fr wrk may be a sign that yu need t change careers, but such an extreme mve is nt always pssible. Frtunately, recent studies shw sme practical strategies t reignite their passin and mtivatin.
Hld the belief that ne's passin can be develped. Accrding t a study by Patricia Chen, peple's mindsets fall int tw main parts. The fit-therists believe there is a jb fit fr every individual and finding the right jb determines ne's happiness and success at wrk. 17 They believe that passin is develped thrugh a learning prcess within any chsen jb.
Set small achievable gals. Chen's findings agree with ther psychlgical researches. 18 One f the mst useful techniques is “prximal (近端) gal setting”. This is particularly useful when yu feel verwhelmed with a new big prject, in which the challenge is s great, and the reward s distant that yu struggle t restart the fire. 19 Then they are much quicker t cmplete, allwing yu t enjy the warm feeling f satisfactin when yu tick them ff yur plan.
Take actin. Taking sme time t think abut ur verall gals, lking fr the benefits that ur wrk is prviding t thers, reaching ut t inspiratinal clleagues and setting ut a plan with small rewards-these are simple actins that we culd all take t bst ur enthusiasm.
Take up a hbby. This culd als give yu a sense f purpse and achievement, s that yur jb is nt the nly place t find satisfactin in yur life. 20
A．The develp-therists, in cntrast, think differently.
B．Mst peple keep up their passin in regular perids.
C．It can undubtedly cheer yu up when wrk is just wrk.
D．These studies suggest a few ther ways f regaining yur passin
E．T apply this technique, yu wuld split the prject int bite size tasks.
F．Many peple are lsing their enthusiasm fr the careers they nce lved
G．Setting a distant target t struggle t achieve can ffer yu a greater reward.
七选五【2024·浙江省义乌五校第一次联考】
Once upn a time, we were all questin-asking experts. We started asking ur parents numerus questins as kids. By preschl, ur inquiries even reached the depths f science, philsphy, and the scial rder. Where des the sun g at night? Why desn’t that man have a hme like we d? Why d rcks sink but ice flats? 36
Why des the child’s urge t ask questins grw inactive in s many adults? An imprtant factr is hw the scial envirnments surrunding us change as we age. Schls transfrm frm a place fr asking questins t ne funded by ur ability t answer them. 37 And we recgnize that sciety rewards the peple wh prpse t have the answers.
38 We can be braver abut asking questins in public and encuraging thers t pursue their curisity, t. In that encuragement, we help create an envirnment where thse arund us feel safe t ask questins.
When it cmes t hw we phrase questins, we are advised t pen with less sensitive questins, favr fllw-up questins, and keep questins pen-ended. We can als practice asking questins f and fr urselves by keeping a running list f questins in a jurnal. 39 Finally, we culd set aside time t ask absurd questins like “Hw wuld yu accmplish a week’s wrk in tw hurs?” This type f questins frces us t break the bundaries f ur cmfrt zne.
In the wrld that des nt lk much as it did years ag, we must ask questins. 40 Great questins can pen up ur capacity t change because they allw us t draw peple in, pening them up t sharing knwledge, ideas, and pinins. And they are als ur primary means f learning abut the wrld. In shrt, asking questins is the best way t deepen ur understanding f the things that matter t ur life. As any child culd prbably tell us if we asked.
A．Then, at sme pint, ur inquiring desires disappear.
B．It is a high-payff behavir especially in times f change.
C．The questins we ask depend n ur attitudes as well as the situatins.
D．But as we grw up, asking questins fills us with wrry and self-dubt.
E．As such, ne way t renew ur inquiring spirit is t change the atmsphere.
F．We learn t sell urselves n the jb market by what we knw, nt what we dn’t.
G．It nt nly remves the publicity frm questin asking, but ffers us a place t experiment.
七选五【2024·浙江省诸暨中学等2校期中】
While everyne’s image f their dream hme lks a little different, mst peple will agree that their ideal neighburhd is filled with friendly faces. Getting t knw yur neighburs takes time and effrt. 16
Nick Tebbey, natinal executive fficer f Relatinships Australia, says spring is the perfect seasn t start getting t knw yur neighburs. “When the weather starts warming up we’re all spending mre time utdrs.” It makes sense that the best way t get t knw a neighbur is t first make sure they actually knw yu’re neighburs. 17 “ There are always pprtunities t make a cnnectin and they can be as small as a nd,a wave r a friendly gd day,” says Tebbey.
T put yurself in the way f these pprtunities, Tebbey suggests timing yur utings t take place“when ther peple are ut and abut as well”. When it cmes t actually intrducing yurself t yur neighburs, Tebbey ntes it’s imprtant t d what feels cmfrtable, whether that’s leaving a nte n a building ntice bard r chatting t smene while yu wait fr the elevatr. 18
Once yu’ve intrduced yurself t a neighbr, yu can start cnversatins. 19 “ If they’re gardening, ask what they’re planting–be interested in what peple share.”Tebbey says. And nce smene tells yu their dg’s name r where they’re abut t g n hliday, try yur best t keep that in mind s yu can cntinue the cnversatin next time yu crss paths.
“It’s nt abut grand gestures r sharing everything abut yurself with yur neighburs. 20 ” Tebbey says.“ It’s small but meaningful interactins and taking interest in each ther’s lives,but withut any sense f expectatin.”
A．In fact, it’s almst the ppsite.
B．It desn’t have t require a lt f effrt.
C．It’s vital t ask questins and remember peple’s answers.
D．Hwever, it can ptentially be easier than yu may expect.
E．Shuld yu start t feel uncmfrtable, yu culd invite anther.
F．And the easiest way t d that is with shrt, repeated interactins.
G．The less anxiety yu feel, the mre likely yu are t cmmit t them.