专题06 阅读理解常考易错100题-译林版七年级上学期英语期末考点复习专项训练

这是一份专题06 阅读理解常考易错100题-译林版七年级上学期英语期末考点复习专项训练，共43页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
一、阅读单选
Mst English peple have three names: tw given names and a family name. The family name is the last (最后) name. My name is Linda Susan Baker. Linda is my first (第一) name. It’s a given name, t. My last name is Baker. Peple can call me Linda r Miss Baker.
In China, the first name is the family name, and the last name is the given name. A man’s name is Wang Ta. Wang is his family name and Ta is his given name.
1．Mst English peple have ________ names.
A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
2．In England, the first name is ________.
A．the given nameB．the family nameC．mther’s nameD．father’s name
3．Linda Susan Baker’s family name is ________.
A．LindaB．SusanC．BakerD．I dn’t knw.
4．We can call Wang Ta ________.
A．Mr. TaB．Miss WangC．Mr. WangD．Ms. Wang Ta
5．The passage is abut (这段话是关于) ________.
A．schl thingsB．bys and girlsC．namesD．family tree
Are the classrms all the same in the wrld?
In China, children have a fixed classrm. In a classrm, yu can see desks and chairs in lines and many ther schl things in rder. There are usually abut 40 r mre students in every class. They always face the blackbard. What are classrms like in ther cuntries? Let’s have a lk!
In the UK, mst classrms are similar (相似的). There are usually abut 30 students in every class. Usually, tw children share a lng desk.
In the US, classrms usually have single (单独的) desks fr each student. There are abut 15 t 25 students in a class. The US children dn’t have a fixed classrm. They always g t different classrms when the classes are different.
In Japan, students have a fixed classrm. They als have single desks. At the back f the classrm, there are places fr students’ clthes. At the gate f the schl building, there are places fr their shes.
6．Hw many cuntries are mentined (提到) in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
7．The underline wrd “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A．私人的B．固定的C．安装的D．宽散的
8．Accrding t the passage, we can knw ________.
A．there are abut 15 students in a class in the UK.
B．tw students usually share a lng desk in the US.
C．there are places fr students’ shes in Chinese schls.
D．students have places fr their clthes in Japanese schls.
9．If yu are a student in China, yu may ________.
A．nt have a fixed place t study at schlB．have similar classrms t thse in America
C．always have abut 40 classmatesD．have a tidy classrm
10．The passage is prbably frm the ________ clumn (栏目) f a magazine.
A．FdB．SprtsC．SchlD．Clthes
Eating in England
Althugh English peple dn’t care abut what they eat, they care abut the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining rm.
English peple like t eat ut. The rich g t big restaurants. The pr g t small nes r fast-fd restaurants. There are als a lt f freign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and s n. A gd restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear unifrms (制服) and are friendly and plite. When yu are eating, yu might hear gentle music. Small restaurants r fast-fd restaurants are nisier but clean and pleasant, t.
In summer, English peple like eating utside. Peple bring baskets f sandwiches and sit n the grass in the park, enjying the sun. Sme English kids’ favrite fd is pizza, and mst kids hate vegetables. Sme f them like eating the mst famus English fd, fish and chips.
11．The English always like eating at hme.
A．RightB．Wrng
12．There are a lt f freign restaurants in England.
A．RightB．Wrng
13．Waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear unifrms.
A．RightB．Wrng
14．Sme English kids like eating dumplings very much.
A．RightB．Wrng
15．The mst famus English fd is pizza.
A．RightB．Wrng
Father’s Day is n Sunday, 21st June this year in England. It is a day t shw lve t fathers acrss the cuntry. Father’s Day starts in America and it is celebrated in many cuntries nw, like China and Germany.
What d I usually d with my dad n this day? Well, he always asks fr a “nice card”, s I ften make sme special cards fr my father, usually with sme nice phts n them. He says that this is “enugh” and he desn’t want a present but I always give him smething small as a gift, such as a tie, a pair f scks r a new shirt fr wrk. And this year I want t d smething different.
I will make him a big breakfast. Father’s Day is n Sunday, s we have time t spend tgether—as a family. My brther and I will try and d smething nice with ur dad. We’ll take him ut fr a nice walk tgether with ur mum. At nn, we will als have a picnic with ur dad’s favrite fd in the City Park! Then we’ll enjy dinner tgether in a nice French restaurant. It must be a nice day!
16．Father’s Day starts in ________.
A．EnglandB．AmericaC．ChinaD．Germany
17．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指代)?
A．presentsB．birthdaysC．cardsD．shirts
18．The writer will d the fllwing things fr his father this year EXCEPT ________.
A．making a big breakfast fr him
B．having a picnic with his favrite fd
C．taking him ut fr a nice walk
D．buying him a pair f scks and a new shirt
19．Hw many peple are there in the writer’s family?
A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.
20．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．the time f Father’s DayB．the histry f Father’s Day
C．the reasn t celebrate Father’s DayD．the things t d n Father’s Day
In American schls there is smething called Hmecming Day. Many high schls and clleges with a ftball team have a hmecming game. This can be the mst imprtant event f the year except graduatin (毕业) r cmmencement day (毕业典礼日). Students plan hmecming day fr many weeks in advance.
Several days befre Hmecming, students start t decrate (装饰) the schl. There are signs t wish gd luck t the team, and many ther signs t welcme all the graduates. Many peple still cme t Hmecming twenty r thirty years after their graduatin.
The members f schl clubs build bths (摊位) and sell lemnade (柠檬汁), apples and sandwiches. Sme clubs help t welcme visitrs.
During the day peple like t lk fr teachers that they remember frm lng ag. Often they see ld friends and they talk tgether abut thse happy years in schl.
Everyne sn cmes t watch the ftball game. When the game is half ver, the band cmes nt the field and plays schl sngs. Anther imprtant mment is when the Hmecming Queen r King appears. All the students vte a mst ppular student Hmecming Queen r King. It is a great hnr (荣誉) t be chsen.
Hmecming is a happy day, but it is nt perfect unless the ftball team wins the game. Even if the team lses, the students still enjy Hmecming. Sme stay at the schl t dance, and thers g t a party. Fr everyne it is a day wrth remembering.
21．The mst imprtant event f the year in high schls and clleges is ________.
A．hmecmingB．the ftball gameC．graduatinD．winning game
22．When d students begin t arrange (安排) everything fr hmecming?
A．The day befre Hmecming.B．Many weeks befre the day.
C．When the guests arrive.D．In the days befre Hmecming.
23．Which f the fllwing is nt dne n Hmecming?
A．T see ld friends.B．T call n teachers they remember.
C．T watch the ftball game.D．T g hme t see their family.
24．The underlined wrd “vte” in the fifth paragraph means ________.
A．attend a meetingB．chseC．hld a celebratinD．have a ftball match
25．Wh can prbably becme Hmecming Queen r King?
A．The student wh is liked mst by the thers.
B．The guest wh is mst ppular with the students.
C．The student wh is mst liked by the guests.
D．We dn’t knw.
Zib city in Shandng Prvince is famus fr its delicius barbecue fd called “Zib Shaka”. Peple in Zib lve t grill (烧烤) meat and make it taste amazing. Sme peple tasted barbecue and put their experiences (经历) nline, s it attracted (吸引) abut 4,800,000 turists t visit this small city in March, 2023. The small city was sn ppular.
In Zib, barbecue chefs (厨师) are like artists. They use special spices (香料) and sauces (酱料) t make the meat really tasty. The meat can be prk, beef r chicken, and it becmes really tender (嫩的) and juicy when cked n the grill. The chefs knw hw lng t ck it s that it’s just right.
Yummy sauces make Zib barbecue special. These sauces have different flavrs (风味). Peple dip (蘸) their grilled meat int these sauces, and it makes the fd even mre delicius!
Eating Zib barbecue is nt just abut the fd itself. It’s als abut the fun atmsphere. The smell f the grilled meat fills the air and makes everyne hungry. The barbecue restaurants in Zib are always busy and many happy peple enjy their meals.
If yu visit Zib next time, yu must try the famus Zib barbecue. Yu’ll get t taste the amazing flavrs and experience the exciting atmsphere f this special fd.
26．Hw many turists visited Zib city in March, 2023?
A．Abut 48,000.B．Abut 480,000.C．Abut 4,800,000.D．Abut 48,000,000.
27．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “atmsphere” in Paragraph 4?
A．味道B．气氛C．角色D．服务
28．Which f the fllwing statements is True?
A．Peple in Zib lve t grill vegetables and make it taste amazing.
B．Barbecue chefs are like actrs and make the meat extra tasty.
C．Peple dip their grilled meat int the sauces t make the fd mre delicius.
D．The smell f the grilled meat makes peple full.
29．What is the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
A．T ask peple t eat mre barbecue.
B．T tell peple the mst ppular barbecue in the wrld is in Zib.
C．T tell peple abut barbecue fd in Zib.
D．T ask peple nt t eat barbecue fd in Zib.
30．Where may the passage be frm?
A．A textbkB．A stry bkC．A science bkD．A news reprt
Salted fish is a cmmn fd that is ppular in the suth f China. Peple enjy the prcess f chewing it and it enriches the taste f the dishes. But eating t much salted fish can give yu cancer.
Salted fish is prduced with a large amunt f salt, which later turns int nitrites (亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach ur stmach, they turn int anther kind f chemical that can cause cancer.
S des this mean we can’t eat salted fish anymre?
“Peple dn’t need t wrry t much. It has t d with hw ften yu eat certain fds and hw much f them yu eat.” Huang Yufang, an expert said. If yu really like eating salted fish, yu can eat a small amunt nce r twice a mnth. Meanwhile, yu shuld als eat mre fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help t prevent the frmatin f nitrites.
In fact, a lt f fd is thught t cause cancer, such as pickles (咸菜), areca palm (槟榔), certain fried fds and even red meat, such as prk, lamb and beef.
Althugh these fds can ptentially cause cancer, it desn’t mean a persn will get cancer just frm eating them, accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin.
Cancer is caused by many different factrs, such as ne’s genes (基因), envirnment, lifestyle and eating habits. As lng as ne has a balanced diet, ne desn’t need t avid cancer-causing fds entirely.
31．Why is salted fish ppular in the suth f China?
A．Because it is a cmmn fd in the suth f China.
B．Because it is chewy and adds flavr t ther dishes.
C．Because it is imprtant t take in enugh salt every day.
D．Because it is easy t find and ck fish in the suth.
32．Salted fish may cause cancer when ________.
A．it is cked with saltB．the salt in it turns int nitrites
C．peple eat t much f itD．it is eaten with certain fds
33．What suggestin des Huang Yufang give t salted fish fans?
A．Stp eating salted fish frm nw n.
B．Have a small amunt f salted fish every day.
C．Eat mre fruit and vegetables t get mre vitamin C．
D．G t see the dctr if yu dn’t feel well.
34．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Fd alne wn’t make peple get cancer easily.
B．Peple wh have a balanced diet will nt get cancer.
C．One desn’t need t avid eating cancer-causing fd.
D．Peple shuld find a better place t live.
35．Where can we mst likely read this passage?
A．In a stry bk.B．In a magazine.C．In a travel guide.D．In an interview.
Garlic (大蒜) is ne f the healthiest fd fr yu. But it can’t help yu with yur utdr activities when yu eat t much f it, because garlic has a special smell and it can make peple be far away frm yu. But it is really gd fr yur bdy.
Garlic is well knwn because it can make sme illnesses better. In the ld time, Chinese peple used garlic widely, and in Egypt, peple ate garlic t keep them healthy. Fr peple wh have high bld pressure (高血压) and heart illness, garlic shuld becme their best friend, because eating garlic every day can make bld pressure lwer.
Garlic is als gd fr clds. When we have a cld, we’d better take sme garlic. Garlic is an excellent fd fr illness. If we take garlic with ther fd rich in vitamin C (维生素C), it will help white bld cells (细胞) t fight f illness. If yu have a sre thrat (嗓子疼), take tw r mre parts f garlic.
Hwever, everything has tw sides. We’d better nt eat t much garlic, fr it may cause stmachache (胃疼).
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
36．The underlined wrd “widely” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．轻松地B．广泛地C．流行地
37．Frm the passage, we knw eating sme garlic every day is gd fr thse peple wh have ________.
A．a stmachacheB．a cldC．high bld pressure
38．Accrding t the passage, if we are ging t ________, we shuldn’t eat garlic.
A．a partyB．take a shwerC．d husewrk
39．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Garlic was famus in the ld time because it culd make sme illnesses better.
B．If yu have a stmachache, yu can eat much garlic.
C．We shuld eat garlic t keep healthy.
40．The best title fr this passage shuld be ________.
A．The Garlic in the Old Time
B．The Garlic and the High Bld Pressure
C．The Benefits (益处) f Garlic
What is yur favrite drink? D yu like juice r sft drinks? Sft drinks have t much sugar. They are bth bad fr yur teeth and makes yu fat. Here are sme cl and healthy drinks. Let’s take a lk!
Water
Water? That’s right. It is the best and healthiest drink. Water cntains n sugar r calries (卡路里). It wn’t give yu bad teeth r make yu fat. Hw much water shuld yu drink every day? The US research grup May Clinic suggests at least eight glasses f water a day (240 ml water fr each glass).
Juice
If yu dn’t like fresh fruits r vegetables, 100-percent fruit juice might be a gd chice. Just dn’t drink t much-abut 240 ml per day is fine. Once yu pen a bttle f fresh juice, drink it in ne sitting. It will g bad in a shrt time.
Milk
Milk helps yu build a healthy bdy. Milk is rich in prtein (蛋白质), vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all gd fr children’s bnes and teeth.
41．Which f the fllwing is bad fr yur teeth?
A．Sft drinks.B．Fruit juice.C．Milk.D．Water.
42．Hw much water shuld ne drink each day?
A．N mre than 1.92 L.B．At least 1.92 L.
C．N mre than 240 ml.D．At least 240 ml.
43．If yu are lack f prtein and calcium, which kind f drink shuld yu drink mre?
A．Water.B．Fruit juice.C．Milk.D．Sft drinks.
44．What d we knw abut juice?
A．Juice wn’t g bad quickly.
B．Fruit juice can take the place f fruit.
C．It is better t drink 100-percent fruit juice in ne sitting.
D．Drinking 500 ml f juice each day can help peple stay healthy.
45．What is the best drink, accrding t the passage?
A．Water.B．Milk.C．Fruit juice.D．Sft drinks.
Healthy eating desn’t just mean what yu eat, but hw yu eat. Here is sme advice （建议） n healthy eating.
Listen t yur bdy. Ask yurself if yu are really hungry. Have a glass f water t see if yu are thirsty—smetimes yu are just thirsty, yu need n fd. Stp eating befre yu feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day. After yu dn’t eat fr the past ten hurs, yur bdy needs fd t get yu ging. Yu will be cleverer after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, ygurt r cheese. We all need snacks smetimes. In fact, it’s a gd idea t eat tw healthy snacks between yur three meals. This desn’t mean that yu can eat a bag f chips instead f a meal.
Dn’t eat dinner late. With ur busy life, we always put ff （推迟） eating dinner until the last minute. Try t eat dinner at least （至少） 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. This will give yur bdy a chance t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr the next 8-10 hurs.
46．The writer gives us _______ pieces f advice n healthy eating.
A．furB．fiveC．sixD．seven
47．The underlined wrd “digest” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．储存B．享用C．消化D．循环
48．Hw d yu knw if yu are really hungry?
A．Eat healthy snacks.
B．Have a glass f water.
C．Eat a meal.
D．Listen t yur bdy.
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Snacks are bad fr ur health.
B．We shuld keep eating until we are full.
C．Dinner is the mst imprtant meal f the day.
D．We shuld have dinner at least 3 hurs befre ging t bed.
50．The passage mainly tells us _______.
A．the advice n where t eatB．the advice n why t eat
C．the advice n hw t eatD．the advice n when t eat
爱心助学公益活动开始啦！看看大家都捐赠（dnate）了什么学习用品吧！
51．Mike dnates ________ blue pens.
A．threeB．fiveC．sevenD．nine
52．Six ________ are frm Alice.
A．pensB．erasersC．bagsD．pencil bxes
53．Here are 40 pencils. They’re frm ________.
A．Mike and AliceB．Alice and AlanC．Mike and EmilyD．Alan and Emily
54．They all（全都）dnate tw ________.
A．bksB．schlbagsC．ntebksD．erasers
55．Which is TRUE（正确的）?
A．Alan is nine years ld. C． Nw there are 25 pens.
B．Five rulers are yellw. D．There isn’t a dictinary.
Mr. Andersn has a sprts stre. He sells sprts things at very gd prices. Cme and have a lk!
●Clthes fr Sprts
★ We have sprts trusers in black, blue, white and brwn. The trusers are $20 fr ne pair and $30 fr tw pairs.
★ We have sprts T-shirts in seven clrs. Yu’re sure t find ne yu like. The T-shirt is nly $28. If yu buy tw T-shirts, yu can get a third ne fr free (免费的).
★ Scks are nly $2.
★ Right sprts shes help us play sprts well. The stre has sprts shes fr nly $35.
●Balls
The stre sells different kinds f balls. We have basketballs fr nly $20, vlleyballs fr nly $15 and sccer balls fr nly $25. Ping-png bats are at a great sale. They are nly $10 fr ne pair. If yu buy a pair, yu can get tw ping-png balls fr free.
根据广告内容，选择正确的答案。
56．Hw many clrs are the sprts trusers in?
A．Fur.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.
57．Hw much are three sprts T-shirts?
A．$28.B．$56.C．$84.D．$112.
58．The underlined (下划线) wrd “different” has the ppsite meaning (相反的含义) f the wrd “________”.
A．sameB．bigC．favriteD．shrt
59．If yu have $10, yu can get ________.
A．a tennis ball and tw pairs f tennis bats
B．a basketball and tw vlleyballs
C．a sccer ball and a baseball
D．five pairs f scks r a pair f ping-png bats
60．The ad（广告）mainly tells us ________.
A．what we can d t help Mr. AndersnB．Mr. Andersn has a big fd stre
C．the price f the things in a sprts streD．what ball games we can play
Tday is Sunday. A new clthes shp is pen. Its name is Friends Clthes Shp. All kinds f gd clthes are in it. Betty wants t buy sme new clthes with her friends Lisa and Frank, s she calls them. In the afternn, they cme t the shp. The clthes shp is very big and its clthes lk nice. The fllwing frm（表格）is abut the clthes and the prices.
61．Which is the mst expensive（最贵）f all clthes?
A．B．C．D．
62．What can Betty buy in the shp?
①A brwn cat. ②A pink shirt ③A pair f blue pants. ④A white skirt.
A．②③B．①④C．②④D．①③
63．Lisa lves red. What des she want t buy in the shp?
A．A cat and a shirt.B．A cat and a skirt.
C．A shirt and a skirt.D．Pants and a cat
64．Frank wants t buy a shirt. Hw many clrs can he chse（选择）frm?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
65．Frank wants t buy a shirt and 2 skirts. Hw much are they?
A．¥67.B．¥72.C．¥83.D．¥99.
Mr. Lin is a middle-aged man and he lives in a small twn. He’s the wner f a cnvenience stre. It’s n the Center Street, beside N. 10 Middle Schl. It sells maps, bks, pens, pencils, snacks, drinks and sme ther things. The things in his stre are nt expensive. Bys and girls like t g t his stre. They like Mr. Lin because he is very friendly t everyne. Mr. Lin likes the bys and girls, t. Mr. Lin has a “lst and fund” bx in his stre. Lk! A baseball, a ruler and sme bks are in the bx. This bx helps sme bys and girls find their lst things. A sfa is in Mr. Lin’s stre, t. Bys and girls can sit there and read bks after schl. They can ask Mr. Lin questins abut these bks and he ften helps them t find the answers.
66．The bys and girls like Mr. Lin because ________.
A．he is nice
B．the things in his stre are nt expensive
C．he is interesting
D．his stre is tidy
67．What des the underlined (划线) wrd “sells” mean in Chinese?
A．展示B．购买C．制作D．出售
68．________ are in the “lst and fund” bx.
A．Maps, pens and bksB．A baseball bat, a ruler and sme bks
C．A basketball, a ruler and bksD．Sme bks, a ruler and a baseball
69．The bys and girls can ________ in the stre after schl.
A．d hmewrkB．read bksC．help pepleD．brrw bks
70．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．Mr. Lin has a sfa in his stre.
B．Bys and girls can buy many kinds f things in Mr. Lin’s stre.
C．Mr. Lin’s stre is in N. 10 Middle Schl.
D．Bys and girls can get the answers abut the bks frm Mr. Lin.
Tday is Sunday. A new clthes shp is pen（营业）. Its name is Friends Clthes Shp. All kinds f gd clthes are in it. Betty wants t buy sme new clthes with her friends Lisa and Frank, s she calls them. In the afternn, they cmes t the shp. The clthes shp is very big and its clthes lk nice. The fllwing frm（下面的表格）is abut the clthes and the prices（价格）.
71．Which is the mst expensive（最贵）f all the clthes?
A．B．C．D．
72．What can Betty buy in the shp?
A．A brwn cat.B．A white T-shirt.C．A pair f blue pants.D．A black skirt.
73．Lisa lves red. What des she want t buy in the shp?
A．A cat and a shirt.B．A shirt and a pair f pant.
C．A shirt and a skirt.D．A cat and a skirt.
74．Frank wants t buy a shirt. Hw many clrs can he chse（选择）frm?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
75．Betty wants t buy a shirt and a skirt. Hw much are they?
A．￥67.B．￥77.C．￥80.D．￥83.
Sally is a girl frm China. She ges t wrk this year. She gets her first (第一) salary (工资) tday. S she wants t buy smething fr her family with 500 yuan. That is half f her salary.
Sally cmes t a big shp. She sees a pair f black shes. “The shes lk gd and my mm likes the clr,” Sally thinks. S she buys them. They’re ¥258. Then Sally buys a yellw T-shirt fr her father. It’s n sale (促销) and it’s nly ¥120. Sally wants t buy a bk fr her brther, but it desn’t have bks. She ges t a bkshp and buys her brther a bk. Nw she has nly ¥90. She buys sme fd like meat, fish, hamburgers, eggs, bananas and range juice. She can eat the fd with her family fr dinner.
All the family like the gifts (礼物).
76．Sally’s first salary is _________.
A．¥1000B．¥500C．¥258D．¥250
77．What clr des Sally’s mther like?
A．Brwn.B．Black.C．Blue.D．Yellw.
78．Sally buys all the fd EXCEPT (除了)_________.
A．fishB．bananasC．applesD．hamburgers
79．Hw much is the bk?
A．¥258.B．¥120.C．¥90.D．¥32.
80．Which f the fllwing is TRUE (正确的)?
A．The fd is just fr Sally.B．Sally buys a bk fr her sister.
C．Shes in the big shp are n sale.D．Sally buys her father a T-shirt.
Hw d yu usually d the shpping? D yu buy things in real shps r nline? If yu like shpping nline, d yu buy things n Taba r Jingdng? D yu knw live-streaming industry(直播行业)? It is a new and fashin way t buy and sell things these days. Many peple begin t buy things n live-streaming platfrms(直播平台). “Sales(销售) thrugh live-streaming in 2021 gives peple hpe and a new way t make mney.” says Andrea Fenn.
There are many live-streaming platfrms, such as Duyin and Kuaishu, and Alibaba’s Taba. Many peple begin t sell things in this way.
One f them is Li Jiaqi. He is 27 years ld. He can sell 15,000 lipsticks(口红) in five minutes. Unlike many wmen sellers, he always tries the lipsticks n his muth, nt n his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name “Lipstick Brther N. 1”.
In February 2020, Taba sells a lt f things, because many peple can nt g shpping utside.
▲ . Andrea Fenn says that there are t many peple n the live-streaming platfrms. “Nw there are thusands f live-streaming. And peple start t think abut the questin: Why are we buying things n TV, just like the 1990s shpping style? Sme cmpanies can nt get mney frm live-streaming because f shppers fatigue. They are tired f ding that.” he says.
81．What is a new and fashin way t buy and sell things these days?
A．Buying things in real shps.B．Buying things n Taba.
C．Buying things n Jingdng.D．Buying things n live-streaming platfrms.
82．Li Jiaqi is called “Lipstick Brther N. 1” because ________.
A．selling lipsticks brings him much mney
B．Andrea Fenn gives him the nickname
C．he is the first man t sell lipsticks t ladies
D．he has a different way t sell lipsticks
83．Which platfrm sells a lt f things in February 2020 accrding t the passage?
A．Duyin.B．Kuaishu.C．Taba.D．Weib.
84．Which f the fllwing sentences shuld be n the line(横线) in the last paragraph?
A．Of curse, everyne will make mney.
B．But nt everyne will make mney.
C．Luckily, everyne likes live-streaming activities sales.
D．Live-streaming is like TV shpping shw.
85．What des the underlined wrd “fatigue” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．疲劳B．激情C．需求D．怀疑
Nw many students like shpping nline. They think it is fast and nline things are cheap. Is shpping nline gd r bad? Let’s take a lk at fur students’ ideas abut shpping nline.
86．When des Helen usually visit nline clthes shps?
A．On Mndays.B．On Fridays.C．On weekdays.D．At weekends.
87．Where des Tny buy his favurite things?
A．At schl.B．In a mall.C．On the Internet.D．In a supermarket.
88．What isn’t Mary gd at?
A．Swimming.B．Cmputers.C．Sprts.D．Subjects.
89．Wh helps Mary buy things?
A．Her father.B．Her mther.C．Her brther.D．Her aunt.
90．Wh dn’t think shpping nline is gd?
A．Mary and Bb.B．Helen and Mary.
C．Tny and Bb.D．Tny and Mary.
Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud. Turning t the right, yu see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking int a stre, yu see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale. But yu’re nt in China—yu’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities. Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.
Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time. T meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student wh is studying in Australia. “We like t eat meat with the bne(骨头) in ,but peple here dn’t. S the lcal Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish.”
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular. It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe, many stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers. Mre than half f US-wned drnes(无人机) are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. They’re nt nly made in China, but als designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable. But nw, things have changed greatly. Mre peple trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becmes cl. “They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn’t have,” an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
As it is said, Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds t meet the needs f mdern life.
Chse the best chice accrding t what yu read.
91．Accrding t the passage, ________.
A．Chinese prducts are very ppular arund the wrld
B．peple in Western cuntries dn’t like Chinese fd
C．all f US-wned drnes are made in America
92．T meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants ________.
A．cut the prices f the dishes
B．prvide big pieces f meat with bnes
C．have made sme changes t the dishes
93．The fllwing brands are Chinese except ________.
A．SamsungB．LenvC．Haier
94．The underlined wrd “unreliable” prbably means “________ ” in Chinese.
A．不可依赖的B．不可回收的C．不可思议的
95．The passage is prbably frm ________.
A．a strybkB．a schl nticeC．a newspaper
Mickey Muse and his gd friends Dnald Duck and Gfy like Chinese kung fu very much. They cme t Shalin Temple（少林寺）in China t learn it.
Bat King is nt kind but he practises Chinese kung fu very well. He always des bad things t the peple in the temple. The peple there are very afraid f him. In Shalin Temple, the master is very strict（严格）. They have t practise hard. Dnald can't put up with it. He leaves the temple and des nt tell anybdy. Gfy always des things in the wrng way.
At the same time, Bat King has a plan. He wants t beat（打败）the peple in Shalin Temple. Mickey and his friends want t help thse peple. They study kung fu hard. They als have lts f adventures（冒险）. In these adventures, they are better at kung fu.
What adventures d they have? Will they beat the Bat King and help the peple in Shalin Temple? Find ut in the Disney and Children's Fun strybk Kungfu Mickey.
96．Why d Mickey Muse and his friends cme t Shalin Temple?
A．T help the peple in the temple.
B．T beat Bat King.
C．T visit the master f the temple.
D．T learn Chinese kung fu.
97．Wh is gd at kung fu in the beginning?
A．Mickey Muse.B．Bat King.C．Gfy.D．Dnald Duck.
98．What des the underlined phrase "put up with" mean in Chinese? ___
A．忍受B．准备C．逃避D．忽视
99．Frm the passage we CANNOT knw ____________________.
A．wh are the friends f Shalin Temple
B．wh always des things in the wrng way
C．wh wants t beat the peple in the temple
D．wh beats Bat King at last
100．The passage wants t tell us _________.
A．we shuld learn kung fu
B．we shuld help each ther
C．smething abut a strybk
D．smething abut Shalin Temple.
My mther nly has ne eye. I hate her. I am always angry abut it. She cks dinner fr students and teachers. One day at schl, my mther sees me and says hell t me. I was s unhappy! Hw can she d this? I turn back and run away. The next day at schl ne f my classmates says, “Hey, yur mther nly has ne eye!”
I dn’t knw what t say. I wish my mther t just get away. I say t her at hme, “If yu’re nly ging t make thers laugh at me, why dn’t yu just die (死)?” She desn’t say a wrd.
Many years later, I have my family in anther city. Then ne day, my mther cmes t visit me. When she stands at the dr, my children laugh at her. I shut, “GET AWAY! NOW!” “Oh, I’m s srry. I have the wrng address (地址).”
A few years later, she dies. Smebdy gives me a letter frm my mther. It reads:
“My dearest sn,
I think f yu all the time. I’m srry that I shuld nt g t yur huse Yu see, when yu are very yung, yu lse (失去) yur eye in a car accident. As a mther, I give yu mine. I am glad yu can see a whle wrld fr me with that eye.
With all my lve t yu.
Yur mther.”
101．Wh des the writer’s mther wrk fr?
A．Fr his schl.B．Fr his family.C．Fr his classmates.D．Fr his children.
102．Hw des the writer feel when his classmate laughs at him?
A．Happy.B．Unhappy.C．Srry.D．Glad
103．What des the mther d befre she dies?
A．She has an accident and lses her eye.
B．She visits the writer and his children.
C．She gives her eye t her sn.
D．She writes a letter and asks smene t give it t her sn.
104．What des the underlined wrd “accident” mean in Chinese?
A．故事。B．停车场。C．事故。D．车库。
105．Hw may the writer feel after he reads the letter?
A．He still hates his mther because f her blind eye.
B．He feels really srry because he isn’t kind t her befre she dies.
C．He feels happy that he will never see the ne-eyed wman.
D．He is nt sad at all, but very angry.
Usually I g t schl by bus, but the day befre Christmas, I ride a bike t schl. On my way, I find a bx lying n the rad. I stp my bike and pick up the bx. I pen it and see a beautiful new dress in it. Hw I want t have a new dress as my Christmas present! I think it lks cl n me, but I must give it back t the wner(物主). There is n time t wait fr the wner because I may be late fr schl. S I give it t a pliceman.
At night, Mum asks me t put a bx under the Christmas tree and says I will get a nice present tmrrw. The next mrning, I get up early and run t the Christmas tree. I can’t wait t pen the bx. I find a beautiful dress and it is just the same dress as I see n the rad. A nte in it says, “Yu are ur gd girl. This is the dress yu find n yur way t yur schl. I lse it n my way.”
106．Hw des the writer g t schl n the day befre Christmas?
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．By bike.D．By car.
107．What des the writer find n the rad?
A．A bag.B．A bx.C．A present.D．A tree.
108．What des the wrd “pick up” mean?
A．寻找。B．拾起。C．观察。D．检查。
109．Wh is the wner f the bx?
A．The writer’s teacher.B．The pliceman.
C．The writer’s parent.D．The writer’s friend.
110．Why des the girl give the dress t a pliceman? Because .
A．she desn’t like the dress
B．she wants him t find the wner
C．she knws she will get a dress n Christmas Eve
D．she hpes the pliceman will praise(表扬) her
Autumn is a gd seasn t d sprts, because in summer it is t ht. But what yu feel is quite different frm what yur bdy feels. Yur bdy wrks mre slwly, s it is easy fr yu t be hurt (伤害) when ding sprts. Here is sme advice (建议).
Drink water. It is ften very dry in autumn and yur bdy lses (丢失) water easily. S it is gd t drink 500 ml f water tw hurs befre yu exercise. But be careful yu cannt drink water as sn as (一旦) yu finish yur exercise. Just d it abut 15 minutes after that.
Warm up yur bdy. Befre yu d any sprt, remember t d sme warming-up activities such as walking r mrning exercises t get yur bdy ready fr the sprt.
Have utdr activities. It is cl utside yur dr and the air is much better. S utdr activities like climbing hills, riding bikes and running r jgging are much fun. These can help yu lse mre fat, get yu relaxed (放松) and help yu wrk well.
D nt eat t much after the sprt. If yu cannt cntrl yur muth, it is better nt t d any sprt. Yu can have sme fruit r vegetables if yu really want t eat smething.
111．Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
A．5B．4C．7D．6
112．What must yu remember t d befre yu d sme exercise?
A．Drink enugh water and begin yur sprt.
B．Eat a lt f fd befre yur exercise.
C．Climb the hills, ride yur bike and run.
D．D sme warming-up activities t get yur bdy ready fr the sprt.
113．What utdr activity des this passage nt mentin(提及)?
A．Walking.B．Jgging.C．Skating.D．Riding the bike.
114．Wh may give this advice t peple?
A．A dctr.B．A wrker.C．A student.D．A farmer.
115．Which can be the best title (标题) f this passage?
A．Having Outdr Activities.B．Advice n Ding Sprts.
C．Autumn, My Favurite Seasn.D．Yur Healthy Lifestyle.
Changzhu has a lng histry f mre than 3,000 years. It’s hme t manyfamuspeple, like Liu Haisu and Zhu Yuguang. Hua Lugeng als cmes frm Changzhu. He lives in Jintan, an area f Changzhu fr a lng time. He is famus fr his study in maths.
Changzhu is in the suth f China and it’s a water twn（城镇）. There are lts f lakes and rivers, s yu can see many bats. Yu can find lts f ld huses there t. Fd in Changzhu tastes great and the peple there are kind. I like the fd and the peple in Changzhu.
The best time t visit Changzhu is in spring and autumn. During the time, the weather is nice and the scenry（风景）is the mst beautiful.
116．What des the underlined wrd “famus” mean in Chinese?
A．漂亮的B．巨大的C．著名的D．特殊的
117．Wh is NOT mentined（未被提到）in this passage?
A．Liu Haisu.B．Zhu Yuguang.
C．Hua Lugeng.D．Qu Qiubai.
118．What can yu ften see in Changzhu accrding t the passage?
A．Rivers.B．Hills.C．Planes.D．Museums.
119．The best time t visit Changzhu is in________.
A．JanuaryB．FebruaryC．DecemberD．September
120．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．Changzhu’s lng histryB．The best time t visit histry
C．A great city—ChangzhuD．Changzhu’s peple and fd
Detective（侦探）Din is n hliday. He travels t anther city and ges int a htel. The keeper gives him a ne-bed rm. All the rms n his flr are ne-bed nes. The keeper says t him, “One rm is fr ne persn nly. Dn’t bring anyne else t yur rm. Yur rm is n the third flr.“ Din takes the rm and ges t the third flr.
A yung lady lives next dr t Din. When Din ges by the lady’s rm, the lady is telephning the keeper. She says that her wallet in the rm is missing. She’s just back frm the cinema.
In the evening, smene kncks n Din’s dr. He pens the dr. A yung man stands in frnt f him.
“Oh! Eh... Isn’t it Rm 408?” the yung man asks.
“N, it is Rm 308.” Din answers.
“I’m srry.” Din clses the dr and calls the plice. The plice cme and catch the man in anther ne-bed rm. He is the thief.
121．Why des Din g t anther city?
A．T catch the thief.B．T meet the keeper.
C．T help the yung lady.D．T enjy his hliday.
122．What can we learn abut the htel?
A．All the rms in the htel are ne-bed rms.
B．Yu can’t live with thers in a ne-bed rms.
C．Only men can get ne-bed rms in the htel.
D．The rm next t Din’s is a tw-bed rm.
123．When des the lady find her wallet in the rm missing?
A．When the plice cme.B．When the keeper telephnes her.
C．When Din ges by her rm.D．When she cmes back frm the cinema.
124．The detective des a few things in the htel. What’s the right rder（顺序）f them?
a. hear a lady making a call b. get the rm card c. call the plice d. talk with the keeper e. meet a yung man
A．d-b-a-e-cB．b-d-a-e-cC．d-b-e-a-cD．b-d-e-a-c
125．What is a “thief” in Chinese?
A．服务员B．客人C．小偷D．店主
Yu may knw the English letters A, B and C, but d yu knw there are peple called "ABC"? Yu may like eating bananas, but d yu knw there are peple called "banana persns"? If yu dn't knw, I will tell yu abut it. They are sme Chinese peple like yu and me, but they aren't in China. Why d peple call them like that.
If we call smebdy an ABC persn, we mean he r she is a Chinese but was brn in America. Smetimes, peple als call them "banana persns". A banana is yellw utside and white inside. S, if smebdy is a "banana persn", he r she is "white" inside and "yellw" utside. By saying that, we mean he r she has yellw skin but des things in an American way. "Banana persns" were brn in America and they live in America fr a lng time, s they think like Americans and d things like Americans. Hwever, these peple still have Chinese bld (血).Their parents, grandparents r even great-grandparents are frm China. They all have black eyes and black hair, s they lk like us, Chinese peple.
There are many famus“banana persns" in America. They d very well in America and they are really great in their wn fields.
126．In the passage, "ABC" means "".
A．English lettersB．peple's names
C．banana persnsD．American bananas
127．The wrd "skin" means "" in Chinese.
A．眼睛B．头发C．大脑D．皮肤
128．What is a "banana persn" like utside?
A．An American.B．An Englishman.C．A Chinese.D．A Japanese.
129．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut "banana persns"?
A．They lk like Americans.
B．They speak like Americans.
C．They live tgether with Americans.
D．They think and d things like Americans.
130．The best title fr the passage is "".
A．What is a 'banana persn'
B．A persn's name is ABC
C．Great‘banana persns'
D．Great Chinese peple in America
A lt f bys and girls in America wear the same clthes and many f them have lng hair.
S it is ften difficult t tell whether they are bys r girls.
One day an ld man went fr a walk in a park in Washingtn. When he was tired, he sat dwn n a bench (长凳). He saw a yung persn was standing n the ther side f the pnd (水池).
“Excuse me,” the ld man said t the persn next t him n the bench, “D yu see the persn with the red trusers and lng hair? Is it a by r a girl?”
“A girl,” said his neighbur. “She is my daughter.”
“Oh,” the ld man said quickly, “I am srry, but I didn’t knw that yu were her mther.”
“I’m nt,” said the ther persn. “I’m her father.”
131．Hw many girls and wmen are there in this stry?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Nne.
132．It is ften hard t tell whether many f the American children are bys r girls because _____________.
A．they all lk like each ther
B．they wear the same kinds f caps and shes
C．they have lng hair and wear the same clthes
D．they cme frm the same cuntry
133．The yung persn standing n the ther side f the pnd was _____________.
A．the ld man’s sn
B．the ld man’s daughter
C．the daughter f the ld man’s neighbur
D．the sn f the ld man’s neighbur
134．The ld man thught his neighbur was the girl’s _____________.
A．mtherB．fatherC．brtherD．sister
135．Why d yu think the ld man made a mistake (犯错) in this stry?
A．Maybe because he was very ld.
B．Maybe because he didn’t knw the man.
C．Maybe because the man lked very yung.
D．Maybe because the man had lng hair.
My name is Alan. I live in Beijing. Nw I am sitting at the windw. I ften sit here. I can see the street. In Beijing the buses are blue. A bus is cming nw. There is a bus stp in frnt f ur huse. A lt f peple are waiting fr the bus. Lk, an ld wman is cming. She ften misses the bus, because she never runs. Tday she is lucky. The bus driver is waiting fr her.
136．I ften sit _________.
A．at the drB．behind the windwC．at the windwD．near the table
137．There is a bus stp _________.
A．under ur huseB．near ur huse
C．in frnt f ur huseD．far away frm my huse
138．Wh are waiting fr the bus?
A．A few peple.B．Many peple.C．An ld wman.D．Yung peple.
139．The ld wman ften misses the bus because she _________.
A．desn’t runB．desn’t cmeC．can’t cmeD．runs quickly
140．What des the wrd “lucky” mean in Chinese?
A．准时的B．悲伤的C．幸运的D．吃惊的
141．Jim wants t watch a vlleyball match, he can watch it n ________.
A．CCTV-1B．CCTV-4C．NTTVD．JSTV
142．Amy is a six-year-ld girl. She can watch ________.
A．Children’s WrldB．TV play
C．Science and LifeD．Culture and Life
143．If yu want t learn ppular sngs, what time shuld yu watch TV?
A．CCTV-1 20:20.B．CCTV-4 19:00.C．JSTV 18:40.D．NTTV 19:00.
144．If yu want t knw smething abut sprts, yu can watch ________.
A．Arund the WrldB．Sprts NewsC．Culture and LifeD．JS News
145．Mrs. Chen is a husewife and she is interested in the tpic (话题) abut wmen’s life, she can watch it n ________ at 7 p.m.
A．CCTV-4B．JSTVC．NTTVD．CCTV-1
Cam is a student wh is very healthy, but tday he lks ht and ill and when it is time fr him t g t schl, he is still in bed.
“Can I stay at hme frm schl tday? I’m ill,” he tells his mum. His mum tuches his head.
“OK, but yu will have t lk after yurself. I’m ging t wrk nw,” she says.
As sn as the frnt dr clses, Cam springs ut f the bed. He takes ff (脱掉) the three warm jumpers he is wearing and puts n a T-shirt and shrts.
Then he runs fr the kitchen (厨房). It is a lng time after last dinner. After breakfast, Cam turns n the TV. He watches sme cartns and a VCD all mrning. At eleven, he phnes his friend Tm. Tm is “ill”, t. Tm says he will cme ver after lunch.
The tw bys play cmputer games all afternn. Tm ges hme at 4 ’clck, because Cam’s mther finishes wrk early.
Next day, Cam says he feels much better and ges t schl. The first lessn is maths. “We are having the maths test (测试) nw, class,” Miss Clark tells them with a smile. “T many students were at hme yesterday.”
146．Cam desn’t g t schl tday because _________.
A．he is badly ill
B．he wants t stay at hme
C．he desn’t want t have a maths test
D．he wants t watch TV
147．Why des Cam wear the three warm jumpers?
A．Because he wants t have his bdy temperature raised (体温上升).
B．Because he has a cld and feels very cld.
C．Because his mther asks him t d.
D．Because it is very cld tday.
148．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “spring”?
A．Ring.B．Jump.C．Sit.D．Run.
149．When des Cam’s mther g back hme in the afternn?
A．Befre 4 p.m.B．After 4 p.m.C．At 3 p.m.D．At 5 p.m.
150．Frm the stry we knw ________.
A．Tm is als ill and stays at his hme
B．Tm’s mther will get hme at 4 ’clck
C．the tw bys play cmputer games all day
D．Tm is in the same class with Cam
Mike, 9
schlbags(2, blue)
pens(15)
red(5), black(7),
blue(3)
bks(20)
Alice, 9
schlbags(2, red)
English dictinaries(2)
pencil bxes(6)
purple(1), yellw(2),
blue(1), brwn(2)
Alan, 10
schlbags(2, black)
pencils(20)
erasers (20)
rulers (10)
white(5), green(5)
Emily, 8
schlbags(2, yellw)
ntebks(10, yellw)
pencils (20)
pens (10)
blue(4), black(6)
Clthes Shp
Clthes
Clrs
Prices
Cats
Red, Yellw, Brwn
¥42
Shirts
Brwn, Blue, White
¥35
Pants
Black, Green, Blue
¥48
Skirt
Red, Pink, Purple
¥32
Friends Clthes Shp
Clthes
Clrs
Prices
Cats
Red, Yellw
￥42
Shirts
Brwn, Blue, White
￥35
Pants
Black, Green, Blue
￥48
Skirt
Red, Pink, Purple
￥32
Yes
N
Helen
I lve fashin (时尚). At weekends I usually visit nline clthes shps. I dn’t have t much mney, but I can enjy new clthes n Taba. When I see my favurite things, I will buy them.
Mary
I’m nt gd at cmputers. I dn’t like shpping nline. I dn’t think it is interesting. When I want sme things, I will ask my mum t buy them in malls. I have mre time t study my lessns.
Tny
I think it’s easy t buy things nline. I dn’t need t g ut and I can get my favurite things. Smene brings them t my hme. It desn’t take me t much time.
Bb
Shpping nline isn’t gd. I nly see sme pictures. They are different frm real things. I can’t knw abut them well. If I want a pair f shes, I can’t try them n, either.
CCTV-1
18:30 Children’s Wrld
19:00 News
19:45 Arund the Wrld
20:20 Mvie: A Nurse’s Day
21:50 Message frm the Market
22:20 Mdern Arts
23:00 End
CCTV-4
18:30 Mdern English
19:00 Wmen’s Life
19:30 Culture and Life
20:45 Vlleyball match: China-America
22:30 English News
22:50 English Mvie: Gne with the wrld
00:30 End
NTTV
18:30 NTTV News
19:00 Ppular Sngs
19:30 Animal Wrld
20:20 American English Tday
21:15 Science and Life
22:30 Sprts News
23:00 End
JSTV
18:40 Science and Life
19:00 News frm CCTV-1
19:30 JS News
19:45 Ftball Match: China-Japan
21:30 TV play: Stry f a Spanish Artist (1) (2)
23:15 End
参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了中文名字和英文名字的区别。
1．细节理解题。根据“Mst English peple have three names”可知，大多数英国人有三个名字。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Linda is my first (第一) name. It’s a given name, t.“可知，Linda是作者的first name，也是她的given name。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda Susan Baker. Linda is my first (第一) name. It’s a given name, t. My last name is Baker.”可知，Baker是Linda的姓，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“A man’s name is Wang Ta. Wang is his family name and Ta is his given name”可知，王涛是一个男人的名字，王是他的姓，因此可称呼为王先生。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。本文分成两段，第一段是介绍英文名字，第二段介绍中文名字，因此本文主要是介绍名字的。故选C。
6．C 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的教室情况。
6．细节理解题。根据“In China”“In the UK”“In the US”以及“In Japan”可知共提到了四个国家。故选C。
7．词义猜测题。根据“In a classrm, yu can see desks and chairs in lines and many ther schl things in rder”可知在教室里，你可以看到排成一排的桌椅和许多其他学校的东西，所以教室是固定的，fixed意为“固定的”，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“At the back f the classrm, there are places fr students’ clthes.”可知在日本的学校里，学生们有位置放衣服。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据“In a classrm, yu can see desks and chairs in lines and many ther schl things in rder.”可知在中国的教室里，你可以看到排成一排的桌椅和许多其他学校的东西，可见中国的教室很整洁。故选D。
10．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同国家的教室情况，故文章可能出现在杂志的学校栏目。故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B
【导语】本文讲了英国人喜欢在外吃饭，详细的介绍了英国的一些餐馆，及其他们喜欢的食物等。
11．根据“English peple like t eat ut.”可知，英国人总是喜欢在家里吃饭是错误的。故选B。
12．根据“There are als a lt f freign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and s n.”可知，在英国有许多外国餐馆，此题表述正确。故选A。
13．根据“A gd restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear unifrms (制服) and are friendly and plite.”可知，大饭店的男女服务员总是穿工作服，此题表述正确。故选A。
14．根据“Sme English kids’ favrite fd is pizza, and mst kids hate vegetables.”可知，一些英国孩子非常喜欢吃饺子是错误的。故选B。
15．根据“Sme f them like eating the mst famus English fd, fish and chips.”可知，英国最著名的食物是披萨是错误的。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲节的起源，作者如何庆祝父亲节以及今年他在父亲节为爸爸做的特别的事情。
16．细节理解题。根据“Father’s Day starts in America”可知，父亲节起源于美国，故选B。
17．词义猜测题。根据“s I ften make sme special cards fr my father, usually with sme nice phts n them”可知，卡片上有一些漂亮的照片，所以them指代cards，故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“I will make him a big breakfast”“At nn, we will als have a picnic with ur dad’s favrite fd in the City Park”及“We’ll take him ut fr a nice walk tgether with ur mum”可知，给爸爸做了一顿早餐，和爸爸去野餐，带着爸爸去散步，故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“My brther and I will try and d smething nice with ur dad. We’ll take him ut fr a nice walk tgether with ur mum.”可知，家里有四口人，故选B。
20．主旨大意题。根据“What d I usually d with my dad n this day”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者在父亲节那天做的事情，故选D。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国的学校里，有一个叫做返校节日子，许多高中和大学足球队有返校节比赛，这是一年中除了毕业或授奖典礼外最重要的事件。
21．细节理解题。根据“This can be the mst imprtant event f the year except graduatin (毕业) r cmmencement day”可知在美国高中和大学中最重要的事件是毕业，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Students plan hmecming day fr many weeks in advance.”可知会提前数周计划返校日，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“During the day peple like t lk fr teachers that they remember frm lng ag. Often they see ld friends and they talk tgether abut thse happy years in schl.”及“Everyne sn cmes t watch the ftball game”可知有提到看老朋友，给能记得的老师打电话，看足球比赛，没有提到看他们的父母，故选D。
24．词义猜测题。根据文中的后面句子“It is a great hnr (荣誉) t be chsen.”可知被选中是很大的荣誉，所以划线单词与chse词义相近，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“All the students vte a mst ppular student Hmecming Queen r King. It is a great hnr (荣誉) t be chsen.”可知所有学生投票选出最受欢迎的学生做回家女王或国王，故选A。
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东淄博市因其独特的烧烤而意外地成为了一个著名的旅游城市。
26．细节理解题。根据“Sme peple tasted barbecue and put their experiences (经历) nline, s it attracted (吸引) abut 4,800,000 turists t visit this small city in March, 2023.”可知，这座小城市吸引了约480万游客前来参观。故选C。
27．词义猜测题。根据“Eating Zib barbecue is nt just abut the fd itself. It’s als abut the fun atmsphere.”吃淄博烤肉不仅仅是食物本身。这也是关于有趣的氛围。可知，这里的atmsphere是“气氛”的意思。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Peple dip (蘸) their grilled meat int these sauces, and it makes the fd even mre delicius!”可知，人们把烤肉蘸在酱汁里，使食物更美味。故选C。
29．主旨大意题。根据“Zib city in Shandng Prvince is famus fr its delicius barbecue fd called “Zib Shaka”.”可知，本文告诉人们淄博的烧烤食品。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“If yu visit Zib next time, yu must try the famus Zib barbecue. Yu’ll get t taste the amazing flavrs and experience the exciting atmsphere f this special fd.”可推知，本文来自于新闻报道。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了咸鱼是一种常见的食物，很多人担心它会含有亚硝酸盐。事实上，只要我们不经常吃是没有事情的。如果一个人有均衡的饮食，就不需要完全避免致癌食物。
31．细节理解题。根据“Peple enjy the prcess f chewing it and it enriches the taste f the dishes.”可知，人们喜欢他的有嚼劲，并且可以向其他菜中添加咸味。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Peple dn’t need t wrry t much. It has t d with hw ften yu eat certain fds and hw much f them yu eat.”可知，咸鱼想要致癌，需要人们吃的足够多。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“yu shuld als eat mre fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help t prevent the frmatin f nitrites.”可知，人们应该多吃含有维生素C的水果，以防止亚硝酸盐的生成。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Cancer is caused by many different factrs, such as ne’s genes (基因), envirnment, lifestyle and eating habits.”可知，食物本身可能会致癌，但是并不意味着人吃了它们会患上癌症。人患上癌症的原因有很多。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Salted fish is a cmmn fd that is ppular in the suth f China. Peple enjy the prcess f chewing it and it enriches the taste f the dishes. But eating t much salted fish can give yu cancer.”可知，文章是对健康生活方式的介绍，故会在杂志上看见这篇文章。故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了大蒜对于我们的健康有好处。
36．词义猜测题。根据“In the ld time, Chinese peple used garlic widely, and in Egypt, peple ate garlic t keep them healthy.”可知，中国人广泛使用大蒜，因此widely在文中应该是“广泛地”的意思。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Fr peple wh have high bld pressure (高血压) and heart illness, garlic shuld becme their best friend, because eating garlic every day can make bld pressure lwer.”可知，从这篇文章中，我们知道每天吃一些大蒜对那些患有高血压的人有好处。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“But it can’t help yu with yur utdr activities when yu eat t much f it, because garlic has a special smell and it can make peple be far away frm yu.”可知，如果我们要去聚会，我们不应该吃大蒜。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“We’d better nt eat t much garlic, fr it may cause stmachache (胃疼).”可知，如果你胃痛，你不可以吃很多大蒜。故选B。
40．最佳标题。根据“Garlic (大蒜) is ne f the healthiest fd fr yu.”及短文的介绍可知，文章讲述大蒜对我们的身体健康有好处，这篇文章最好的标题是“大蒜的好处”。故选C。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了三种健康的饮料。
41．细节理解题。根据“Sft drinks have t much sugar. They are bth bad fr yur teeth and makes yu fat.”可知，软饮料对牙齿不好，也会让人变胖。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据“The US research grup May Clinic suggests at least eight glasses f water a day (240 ml water fr each glass).”可知，美国研究机构建议每天至少喝8杯水，每杯240毫升水，故每天至少1.92升。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Milk is rich in prtein (蛋白质), vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all gd fr children’s bnes and teeth.”可知，如果你缺乏蛋白质和钙，你应该多喝牛奶。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“If yu dn’t like fresh fruits r vegetables, 100-percent fruit juice might be a gd chice.”可知，最好喝100%的果汁。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“That’s right. It is the best and healthiest drink.”可知，水是最好的和最健康的饮料。故选A。
46．A 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了关于健康饮食的建议。
46．细节理解题。根据“Listen t yur bdy.”；“Eat breakfast. ”；“Eat healthy snacks like fruits, ygurt r cheese.”和“Dn’t eat dinner late.”可知，提出了4个建议，故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据“This will give yur bdy a chance t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr the next 8-10 hurs.”可知，尽量在睡觉前至少3个小时吃晚饭。这样有时间去消化食物，因此digest意为“消化”，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“Listen t yur bdy. Ask yurself if yu are really hungry”可知倾听你的身体。问问自己是否真的饿了。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Try t eat dinner at least （至少） 3 hurs befre yu g t bed.”可知，尽量在睡觉前至少3个小时吃晚饭。故选D。
50．主旨大意题。根据“Healthy eating desn’t just mean what yu eat, but hw yu eat. Here is sme advice （建议） n healthy eating.”可知，本文主要讲述了关于如何健康饮食的建议。故选C。
51．A 52．D 53．D 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生捐赠的学习用品。
51．细节理解题。根据“Mike, 9 blue(3)”可知，Mike捐赠了三支蓝色钢笔，故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Alice, 9 pencil bxes(6)”可知，Alice捐赠了六个铅笔盒，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“Alan, 10 pencils(20)”和“Emily, 8 pencils (20)”可知，Alan和Emily各捐赠20支铅笔，故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据表格中每个人捐赠的物品可知，每个人都捐赠了两个书包，故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“rulers (10) white(5), green(5)”可知，有五把黄色的尺子，故选C。
56．A 57．B 58．A 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了安德森先生体育用品商店里东西的价格。
56．细节理解题。根据“We have sprts trusers in black, blue, white and brwn.”可知，有四种颜色，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“The T-shirt is nly $28. If yu buy tw T-shirts, yu can get a third ne fr free (免费的).”可知，T恤只要28美元。如果你买两件T恤，你可以免费得到第三件。所以三件T恤需要56美元，故选B。
58．词义猜测题。根据“We have basketballs fr nly $20, vlleyballs fr nly $15 and sccer balls fr nly $25. Ping-png bats are at a great sale.”可知，店里有不同种类的球，different表示“不同的”，和same意思相反，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“★ Scks are nly $2.”和“Ping-png bats are at a great sale. They are nly $10 fr ne pair.”可知，如果你有10美元，你可以买5双袜子或一对乒乓球拍，故选D。
60．主旨大意题。根据“Mr. Andersn has a sprts stre. He sells sprts things at very gd prices. Cme and have a lk!”可知，文章主要介绍了安德森先生体育用品商店里东西的价格。故选C。
61．B 62．D 63．B 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了朋友服装店里的衣服种类，颜色以及价格信息。
61．细节理解题。根据表格中衣服的价格可知，裤子的价格是48元，是这家商店最贵的商品。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据该店售卖表格中介绍：Cats的颜色选择有“Red, Yellw, Brwn”；Shirts的颜色选择有“Brwn, Blue, White”；Pants的颜色选择有“Black, Green, Blue”和Skirts的颜色选择有“Red, Pink, Purple”可知，该商店里售卖棕色大衣和蓝色裤子，因此贝蒂可以在商店里买到一件棕色的大衣和一条蓝色的裤子。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据该店售卖表格中介绍：Cats的颜色选择有“Red, Yellw, Brwn”和Skirts的颜色选择有“Red, Pink, Purple”可知，丽莎喜欢红色，她可以在商店里买到一件红色大衣和一条红色的裙子。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据店内Shirts的颜色选择有“Brwn, Blue, White”可知，如果弗兰克想买一件体恤衫，有三种颜色可供他选择。故选C。
65．推理判断题。根据“Shirts...¥35”和“Skirt...¥32”可知，一件体恤衫售价是35元，一条裙子售价是32元，如果弗兰克想要买一件体恤衫和两条裙子，一共需要35+32*2=99元。故选D。
66．A 67．D 68．D 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文介绍了林先生经营的便利店，物品丰富且价格实惠，林先生非常友善，有一个“失物招领箱”帮助大家找到丢失的东西，店内还有沙发供大家休息阅读。
66．细节理解题。根据“They like Mr. Lin because he is very friendly t everyne.”可知，他们喜欢林先生，因为他对每个人都很友好。故选A。
67．词义猜测题。根据“It sells maps, bks, pens, pencils, snacks, drinks and sme ther things.”可知，便利店售卖地图、书籍、钢笔、铅笔、零食、饮料和其他一些东西。故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Lin has a ‘lst and fund’ bx in his stre. Lk! A baseball, a ruler and sme bks are in the bx.”可知，“失物招领”箱里有一个棒球，一把尺子和一些书。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“Bys and girls can sit there and read bks after schl.”可知，放学后，男孩和女孩可以坐在书店沙发上看书。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“He’s the wner f a cnvenience stre. It’s n the Center Street, beside N. 10 Middle Schl.”可知，便利店在学校旁，不在学校里。故选C。
71．D 72．C 73．D 74．C 75．A
【导语】本文主要是介绍朋友服装店的衣服和价格。
71．细节理解题。根据表格中Clthes和Prices一列可知裤子的价格是最贵的，故选D。
72．细节理解题。根据表格中“Pants：Black, Green, Blue”可知Betty可以买到一条蓝色的裤子，故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据Cats“Red, Yellw”和Skirt“Red, Pink, Purple”可知Lisa喜欢红色，她想买一件外套和一个短裙，故选D。
74．细节理解题。根据Shirts“Brwn, Blue, White”可知Frank可以从三种颜色里选，故选C。
75．细节理解题。根据Shirts“￥35”和Skirt“￥32”可知一件衬衫和短裙需要67元，故选A。
76．A 77．B 78．C 79．D 80．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了萨利用她的第一次工资为她的家人买礼物的故事。
76．细节理解题。根据“S she wants t buy smething fr her family with 500 yuan. That is half f her salary.”可知，萨利的第一份工资是1000元人民币。故选A。
77．细节理解题。根据“The shes lk gd and my mm likes the clr”可知，萨利的妈妈喜欢黑色。故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“She buys sme fd like meat, fish, hamburgers, eggs, bananas and range juice.”可知，除了苹果，萨利买了所有的食物。故选C。
79．细节理解题。根据“S she wants t buy smething fr her family with 500 yuan.”及“They’re ¥258. …It’s n sale (促销) and it’s nly ¥120. …Nw she has nly ¥90.”可知，书的价格是32元。故选D。
80．细节理解题。根据“Then Sally buys a yellw T-shirt fr her father.”可知，萨利给她父亲买了一件T恤衫。故选D。
81．D 82．D 83．C 84．B 85．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在直播平台购物的这一新购物形式，并介绍了李佳琦的销售特点。
81．细节理解题。根据“D yu knw live-streaming industry(直播行业)? It is a new and fashin way t buy and sell things these days”可知，新的、时尚的买卖方式就是在直播平台上购买东西，故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“Unlike many wmen sellers, he always tries the lipsticks n his muth, nt n his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name ‘Lipstick Brther N. 1’”可知，他有趣的销售方式让他荣获这个称号，故选D。
83．细节理解题。根据“In February 2020, Taba sells a lt f things, because many peple can nt g shpping utside”可知，淘宝卖了许多东西，故选C。
84．推理判断题。根据“Sme cmpanies can nt get mney frm live-streaming because f shppers fatigue. They are tired f ding that.”可推断，本段描述并不是所有人都可以从在线购物中赚钱，因此此处需要转折，故选B。
85．词义猜测题。根据“They are tired f ding that”可知，消费者厌倦了那样做，可推断fatigue表示“疲劳”，故选A。
86．D 87．C 88．B 89．B 90．A
【导语】本文介绍了四个学生关于网购的不同看法。
86．细节理解题。根据“At weekends I usually visit nline clthes shps. ”可知，海伦通常在周末访问网上服装店。故选D。
87．细节理解题。根据“I think it’s easy t buy things nline. I dn’t need t g ut and I can get my favurite things.”可知，托尼在网上购买他最喜欢的东西。故选C。
88．细节理解题。根据“I’m nt gd at cmputers.”可知，玛丽不擅长计算机。故选B。
89．细节理解题。根据“When I want sme things, I will ask my mum t buy them in malls.”可知，玛丽的妈妈帮玛丽买东西。故选B。
90．细节理解题。根据“I dn’t think it is interesting.”及“Shpping nline isn’t gd.”可知，玛丽和鲍勃认为网上购物不好。故选A。
91．A 92．C 93．A 94．A 95．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国产品在全世界都很受欢迎。
91．细节理解题。根据“Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.”可知，中国产品已经销往世界各地。故选A。
92．细节理解题。根据“T meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes.”可知，为了迎合当地人的口味，中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。故选C。
93．细节理解题。根据“ It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe, many stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.”和生活常识可知，许多商店销售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑，因此“Samsung”不属于中国产品。故选A。
94．词句猜测题。根据“But nw, things have changed greatly. Mre peple trust Chinese brands.”可知，现在情况发生了很大的变化。越来越多的人信任中国品牌。因此“unreliable”意为“不可依赖的”。故选A。
95．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国产品在全世界都很受欢迎，因此文章可能来源于报纸。故选C。
96．D 97．B 98．A 99．D 100．C
【分析】本文介绍了故事书《功夫米奇》的一些故事内容。
96．细节理解题。根据Mickey Muse and his gd friends Dnald Duck and Gfy like Chinese kung fu very much. They cme t Shalin Temple（少林寺）in China t learn it.可知，米老鼠和他的朋友来少林寺，是为了学习中国功夫，故选D。
97．细节理解题。根据Bat King is nt kind but he practises Chinese kung fu very well.可知，蝙蝠王擅长中国功夫，故选B。
98．词义猜测题。根据In Shalin Temple, the master is very strict（严格）. They have t practise hard.可知，在少林寺师傅是非常严格的，他们必须努力练习。根据He leaves the temple and des nt tell anybdy.可知，唐老鸭离开，是因为他忍受不了这个艰苦的练习，故选A。
99．推理判断题。根据What adventures d they have? Will they beat the Bat King and help the peple in Shalin Temple? Find ut in the Disney and Children's Fun strybk Kungfu Mickey.可知，关于他们有什么冒险经历，他们是否会打败蝙蝠王，帮助少林寺的人，可以在迪士尼和儿童趣味故事书《功夫米奇》中找到答案。因此本文没有提到这些，故选D。
100．推理判断题。根据Find ut in the Disney and Children's Fun strybk Kungfu Mickey.可知，本文想告诉我们一些有关故事书《功夫米奇》的事，故选C。
【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据Bat King is nt kind but he practises Chinese kung fu very well.可知，蝙蝠王擅长中国功夫，故选B。
101．A 102．B 103．D 104．C 105．B
【分析】作者因为母亲只有一只眼而讨厌她，而当他知道母亲是为了救他，把眼睛给了他的时候，相信他一定对自己做的事很后悔和内疚。
101．细节理解。根据文中She cks dinner fr students and teachers.可知，为学校工作。故选A。
102．细节理解。根据文中One day at schl, my mther sees me and says hell t me. I was s unhappy! Hw can she d this? I turn back and run away. The next day at schl ne f my classmates says, “Hey, yur mther nly has ne eye!可知，当同学们嘲笑他的时候，作者不开心。故选B。
103．细节理解。根据文中A few years later, she dies. Smebdy gives me a letter frm my mther.可知，在作者母亲死之前，她给作者写了一封信。故选D。
104．词义猜测。根据上文when yu are very yung, yu lse (失去) yur eye可知下文中accident的意思是“事故”，根据题意，.故选C。
105．推理判断。通读整篇短文可知，当作者知道母亲的眼睛给了自己才变瞎的，他真的很抱歉，因为她死前他对她不好。故选B。
【点睛】1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。
2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。
3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。
4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概貌。看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间。
106．C 107．B 108．B 109．C 110．B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在圣诞节前一天骑车去上学的途中见到了一个盒子，里面是一件漂亮的裙子，但是作者还是把它交给警察帮助寻找失主，在圣诞节的时候，作者收到妈妈送的礼物就是那天见到的那件裙子，作者是一个善良的孩子。
106．细节理解。根据文中Usually I g t schl by bus, but the day befre Christmas, I ride a bike t schl.可知是骑自行车，故选C。
107．细节理解。根据文中On my way, I find a bx lying n the rad. I stp my bike and pick up the bx.可知是一个箱子。故选B。
108．词句猜测。根据下文I pen it and see a beautiful new dress in it. Hw I want t have a new dress as my Christmas present!可知上文中pick up的意思是“捡起”，根据题意，故选B。
109．细节理解。根据文中A nte in it says, “Yu are ur gd girl. This is the dress yu find n yur way t yur schl. I lse it n my way.”可知，箱子的主人是作者的父母。故选C。
110．推理判断。根据文中but I must give it back t the wner(物主). There is n time t wait fr the wner because I may be late fr schl. S I give it t a pliceman.可知，作者想让警察帮忙找到主人。故选B。
111．B 112．D 113．C 114．A 115．B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在运动中如何避免伤害的一些建议。
111．细节理解。根据文中Drink water. ；Warm up yur bdy.；Have utdr activities.；D nt eat t much after the sprt.可知，四条建议。故选B。
112．细节理解。根据文中Befre yu d any sprt, remember t d sme warming-up activities such as walking r mrning exercises t get yur bdy ready fr the sprt.可知，在做锻炼之前，记着做一些热身活动，让你的身体为运动做好准备。故选D。
113．细节理解。根据文中S utdr activities like climbing hills, riding bikes and running r jgging are much fun.可知文中没有提到Skating.滑冰。故选C。
114．推理判断。通读整篇短文可知，这里是建议人们在运动中如何避免受伤，可能是一位医生的建议。故选A。
115．标题归纳。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要关于在做运动的时候如何避免受伤。故选B。
116．C 117．D 118．A 119．D 120．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了常州这座城市，包括当地的名人、地理、食物、人以及游览常州最好的季节等。
116．词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“like Liu Haisu and Zhu Yuguang. Hua Lugeng als cmes frm Changzhu”可知，这些都是名人，所以famus的意思为“著名的”。故选C。
117．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It’s hme t many famus peple, like Liu Haisu and Zhu Yuguang. Hua Lugeng als cmes frm Changzhu.”可知，文中没有提到Qu Qiubai。故选D。
118．细节理解题。根据第二段中“There are lts f lakes and rivers, s yu can see many bats.”可知，在常州你能看到许多的湖泊和河流。故选A。
119．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The best time t visit Changzzhu is in spring and autumn.”可知，参观常州的最佳时间是春季和秋季。January，February和December从气温上考虑都属于冬季，而September意为“九月”，是秋季。故选D。
120．标题归纳题。根据整篇文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了常州，故选C。
121．D 122．B 123．D 124．A 125．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了Din探长在享受度假时在酒店遇到的偷窃事件，并成功帮警察捉住了小偷。
121．细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Detective（侦探）Din is n hliday. He travels t anther city and ges int a htel.”可知，Din去另一个城市是为了度假。故选D。
122．细节理解题。根据第一段中“One rm is fr ne persn nly.”可知，一个房间只能住一个人，不能住两人。故选B。
123．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She says that her wallet in the rm is missing. She’s just back frm the cinema.”可知，她在看电影回来后发现钱包不见了。故选D。
124．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Din在旅馆和店主谈话后，拿了房卡去三楼，经过一个房间时，听见一位女士在打电话，晚上，他遇到一个男士敲门，然后他打电话报警。所以正确顺序是d-b-a-e-c。故选A。
125．词义猜测题。根据上文可知，住在Din隔壁的女士丢了钱包，而此处是说Din打电话报警，由此可知这名男士是小偷。所以划线单词thief表示“小偷”。故选C。
126．C 127．D 128．C 129．D 130．A
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要给我们介绍了生活在海外的华人。他们都有黑眼睛和黑头发，他们出生在美国，他们在美国生活了很长一段时间，所以他们像美国人一样思考。
126．细节理解题，根据If we call smebdy an ABC persn，we mean he r she is a Chinese but was brn in America．Smetimes，peple als call them"banana persns"．如果我们称某人为ABC，我们的意思是他或她是中国人，但出生在美国，有时，人们也称之为"香蕉人"，故选C。
127．细节理解题，根据we mean he r she has yellw skin but des things in an American way我们的意思是他或她有黄…但以美国方式做事，可知这个单词是"皮肤"的意思，故选D。
128．细节理解题，根据if smebdy is a"banana persn"，he r she is"white"inside and"yellw"utside，可知香蕉人从外表看是黄皮肤的中国人，故选C。
129．细节理解题，根据we mean he r she has yellw skin but des things in an American way．我们的意思是他或她有黄皮肤，但以美国方式做事，故选D。
130．细节理解题，根据Yu may knw the English letters A，B and C，but d yu knw there are peple called"ABC"？可知本文讲述的是关于"ABC"（出生在美国的华人）的事情，故选A。
【点睛】考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。例如，小题1. 根据If we call smebdy an ABC persn，we mean he r she is a Chinese but was brn in America．Smetimes，peple als call them"banana persns"．如果我们称某人为ABC，我们的意思是他或她是中国人，但出生在美国，有时，人们也称之为"香蕉人"，故选C。
131．A 132．C 133．C 134．A 135．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国的男女穿相同的服装，让人难以辨认的事例。
131．推理判断题。根据文中“‘A girl,’ said his neighbur. ‘She is my daughter.’”和“‘I’m nt,’ said the ther persn. ‘I’m her father.’”可推理出，这个故事里有一个女孩。故选A。
132．细节理解题。根据文中“A lt f bys and girls in America wear the same clthes and many f them have lng hair. S it is ften difficult t tell whether they are bys r girls.”可知，经常很难判断许多美国儿童是男孩还是女孩，是因为他们都留着长头发，穿着相同的衣服。故选C。
133．细节理解题。根据文中“‘A girl,’ said his neighbur. ‘She is my daughter.’”和“‘I’m nt,’ said the ther persn. ‘I’m her father.’”可知，站在池塘另一边的年轻人是老人旁边那个人的女儿。故选C。
134．细节理解题。根据文中“‘Oh,’ the ld man said quickly, ‘I am srry, but I didn’t knw that yu were her mther.’”可知，老人以为他旁边的那个人是那个女孩的妈妈。故选A。
135．推理判断题。根据文中“A lt f bys and girls in America wear the same clthes and many f them have lng hair.”可推理出，这位老人在这个故事中犯错误，可能是因为那个男人留着长头发。故选D。
136．C 137．C 138．B 139．A 140．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾伦经常坐公交车窗户边，以及一个老妇人她经常错过公共汽车，但是今天她很幸运的事情。
136．细节理解题。根据“Nw I am sitting at the windw. I ften sit here.”可知作者经常坐在窗户旁边，故选C。
137．细节理解题。根据“There is a bus stp in frnt f ur huse.”可知在我们的房子前面有一个公共汽车站。故选C。
138．细节理解题。根据“A lt f peple are waiting fr the bus.”可知很多人在等公共汽车。故选B。
139．细节理解题。根据“She ften misses the bus, because she never runs.”可知她经常错过公共汽车，因为她从不跑步。故选A。
140．词义猜测题。根据“She ften misses the bus, because she never runs.”（她经常错过公共汽车，因为她从不跑步。）和“The bus driver is waiting fr her.”（公共汽车司机在等她。）我们可以推测此句Tday she is lucky表示“今天她很幸运。”可知“lucky”这个词在汉语中是“幸运的”，选C。
141．B 142．A 143．D 144．B 145．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是几个电视频道的节目单。
141．细节理解题。根据CCTV-4节目单中“20:45 Vlleyball match: China-America”可知，吉姆想看排球比赛，他可以在CCTV-4频道上看。故选B。
142．细节理解题。根据CCTV-1节目单中“18:30 Children’s Wrld”可知，艾米是一个六岁的女孩，她可以看儿童世界。故选A。
143．细节理解题。根据NTTV节目单中“19:00 Ppular Sngs”可知，如果你想学习流行歌曲，你应该在19:00看NTTV频道。故选D。
144．细节理解题。根据NTTV节目单中“22:30 Sprts News”可知，如果你想了解体育，你可以看体育新闻。故选B。
145．细节理解题。根据CCTV-4节目单中“19:00 Wmen’s Life”可知，陈太太是一位家庭主妇，她对女性生活的话题很感兴趣，她可以在晚上7点在CCTV-4频道上观看。故选A。
146．C 147．A 148．B 149．B 150．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了Cam因为不想参加数学考试而装病的事情。
146．推理判断题。根据文中“He takes ff (脱掉) the three warm jumpers he is wearing and puts n a T-shirt and shrts.”和“The first lessn is maths. “We are having the maths test (测试) nw, class,” Miss Clark tells them with a smile. T many students were at hme yesterday.”可推理出，Cam今天不上学，因为他不想参加数学考试。故选C。
147．推理判断题。根据文中“but tday he lks ht and ill and when it is time fr him t g t schl, he is still in bed.”可推理出，Cam穿三件保暖套衫是因为他想使体温上升。故选A。
148．词句猜测题。根据下文“He takes ff (脱掉) the three warm jumpers he is wearing and puts n a T-shirt and shrts.”由他脱下身上的三件保暖套衫，穿上T恤和短裤，可猜测出，前句应是：前门一关上，Cam就从床上跳了出来。故下划线单词“spring”的意思应是“跳”和Jump同义。故选B。
149．推理判断题。根据文中“Tm ges hme at 4 ’clck, because Cam’s mther finishes wrk early.”可推理出，Cam的妈妈可能四点之后回来，因为Tm不想让Cam的妈妈看见，所以就在4点之前回家了。故选B。
150．推理判断题。根据文中“We are having the maths test (测试) nw, class,” Miss Clark tells them with a smile. “T many students were at hme yesterday.”可推理出，Tm和Cam是在同一个班级。故选D。