北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT7 Period5课时作业含答案

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT7 Period5课时作业含答案，共8页。
UNIT 7　Period Five基础练Ⅰ．单词拼写1．It is not socially ________(可接受的)for parents to leave children unattended at that age.2．If you want to find your things, you can put an ________(广告) in a newspaper.3．I am delighted to know you have such ________(信念) in me.4．You can open one ________(个人的) account.5．I finally came out of the ________(竞赛) as the first prize winner.6．Students are placed into classes according to their ________(目前的) language skills.7．It is ________(可能的) for him to accomplish the task.8．I am writing to a_________ for the position as a student volunteer.9．In a_________, I will tell him what you look like so that you can find each other easily.10．Thank you for your time and patience, and I would ________(感激) it if you could grant me interview.【答案】1．acceptable　2．advertisement　3．faith　4．individual　5．contest　6．current　7．possible　8．apply　9．addition　10．appreciateⅡ．单句语法填空1．Now you are asked to make a poster ________(advertise) a sporting event.2．It is generally ________(accept) that people are motivated by success.3．He had strong faith ________ the coming of the new artistic movements.4．Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented ________(individual).5．There is a ________(possible) that we will travel to China this winter holiday.6．Over the next months, he applied himself to ________(improve) the technique.7．If you are interested ________ it, tell me and I’ll send you more information.8．He felt so happy ________ he praised me in public, saying that I was an intelligent student.9．It not only gave us a chance ________(get)close to nature, but also gave us relaxation from our study.10．We were about to set off ________ it suddenly began to rain.【答案】1．to advertise　2．accepted　3．in　4．individuals　5．possibility　6．improving　7．in　8．that　9．to get　10．whenⅢ．完成句子1．If you ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, we will wait for you at the school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning.如果你想参加，我们将于上午9点在学校大门口等你。2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ any of us will ever forget.我们绝不可能忘记。3．While ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, I do actually like the person.尽管我承认他不够完美，但我确实喜欢这个人。【答案】1．would like to take part2．There is no possibility that3．I accept he is not perfect提升练Ⅰ．语法填空Red 1._________(use) in many American expressions. It can be used to show 2._________(happy), as in the expression “a red­letter day”．This is a day when something special happens. The expression is probably 3._________(base) on church customs. For almost 600 years，church calendars have been marked 4._________ red to show special holy days. Today’s calendars are still marked that way with the dates of holidays and special days printed in red.The expression “a red­letter day” is often heard in everyday life. “A red­letter day” is a day 5._________ people are especially happy. It may be a day that you have long waited for，a wedding day，for example. Or it may be a day with 6._________ happy surprise. You might tell a friend that yesterday was a red­letter day，because you won some money in the lottery. “Rolling out the red carpet” is another 7._________ (common) heard expression，8._________ describes an especially warm welcome of any kind. A city may “roll out the red carpet” for its baseball team，when the team 9._________(arrive) home after winning a championship.Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. To be caught “red­handed” is to be caught 10._________(perform) a wrong act.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了Red一词在美国表达中的用途。1．is used　考查时态、语态与主谓一致。Red与use之间为动宾关系，再结合全文的时态可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is used。2．happiness　考查名词。本空用作动词show的宾语，所以用名词happiness。3．based　考查固定搭配。be based on 意为“以……为基础”。4．in　考查介词。be marked in 意为“用(某种颜色)做标记”，是固定搭配。5．when　考查关系副词。when引导定语从句，修饰先行词day，并在从句中作状语。6．a　考查冠词。surprise在此是可数名词，表示“令人惊喜的事情”，所以本空用不定冠词。7．commonly　考查副词。修饰动词heard用副词。8．which　考查关系代词。设空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词是expression，指物，故用which。9．arrives　考查动词的时态。设空处是句子的谓语，空前的the team是句子的主语，而且在这里侧重的是整体，所以谓语动词用单数；全文的时态都是一般现在时。故填arrives。10．performing　考查动词-ing形式。短语“catch…doing sth”意为“逮住……正在做某事”。Ⅱ．完形填空(2023浙江杭州高一校考期中)When one door closes for Li Mei, another one opens.Born with serious __1__ loss, Li has found a way to communicate with the world through painting. “Paint brushes can help me create a colourful world, showing my thoughts on paper instead of through my __2__，” Li writes.Before learning to paint in primary school, Li always felt __3__ in a silent world. She knew she was __4__ because she could not hear. __5__, a painting class finally opened a door for creativity and expression for her.Painting not only helped Li __6__ her unhappy childhood, but has also become her career. Moreover, it led Li to __7__ meet her husband Hu Shiqun. Having also lost his hearing when he was one year old, Hu is also a(n) __8__ lover.In 2016, Li __9__ her husband’s company, which specialises in 3D wall and ground paintings. All the five __10__ there are hearing­impaired(听力受损的). “I know how __11__ it is for hearing­impaired people to find a job. So I want to help those who are interested in painting to __12__ their dreams，” Hu says.In many parks and scenic spots in Hunan Province, the couples have created lots of murals(壁画) and pavement paintings. For Li, their creations can make art more __13__ to the public and, behind each design, there is someone, who desires to __14__ with the world.“My husband and I want to introduce painting to more people like us and help them find their own way to make a living，” Li writes. “I hope that more hearing­impaired people can be __15__ by our story. ”(　　)1．A．hearing B．sightC．weight D．taste(　　)2．A．action B．mindC．voice D．appearance(　　)3．A．lonely B．curiousC．peaceful D．hopeful(　　)4．A．shy B．weakC．brave D．different(　　)5．A．Moreover B．HoweverC．Thus D．Therefore(　　)6．A．get through B．carry outC．catch up with D．leave behind(　　)7．A．actually B．frequentlyC．eventually D．rapidly(　　)8．A．music B．artC．adventure D．sports(　　)9．A．controlled B．joinedC．ran D．left(　　)10．A．editors B．customersC．engineers D．employees(　　)11．A．normal B．abnormalC．tough D．interesting(　　)12．A．realise B．recordC．understand D．change(　　)13．A．convenient B．accessibleC．memorable D．useful(　　)14．A．deal B．helpC．connect D．agree(　　)15．A．comforted B．amusedC．trained D．inspired【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一出生就没有听力的李梅在接触绘画后学会了表达自己，能够养活自己并帮助了其他听障人士的故事。1．A　句意：虽然出生时患有严重的听力损失，李梅找到了一种通过绘画与世界交流的方式。根据第二段中的“she could not hear”可知，李梅患有听力损失。故选A项。2．C　句意：“画笔可以帮助我创造一个丰富多彩的世界，把我的想法写在纸上， 而不是通过我的声音，”李梅写道。根据上文内容可知，李梅听不见，所以没办法通过声音表达自己的想法，只能付之于画笔。故选C项。3．A　句意：在小学学习绘画之前，李梅总是在一个寂静的世界里感到孤单。根据下文中的“a painting class finally opened a door for creativity and expression for her”可知，绘画课让她将自己的想法表达出来。由此推断，她之前在安静的世界里是孤单的。故选A项。4．D　句意：她知道自己与其他人不同，因为她听不见。根据下文“because she could not hear”可知，她知道自己听不见，所以是和其他人不一样的。故选D项。5．B　句意：然而，绘画课终于为她打开一扇创造和表达的大门。根据语境可知，空前和空后之间存在转折关系。故选B项。6．A　句意：绘画不仅帮助李梅度过不幸的童年，也成了她的职业。A．get through接通；度过；B．carry out实施；C．catch up with赶上；D．leave behind落后。根据第二和第三段的内容可知，李梅是在上了绘画课之后才找到表达自己想法的方式。因此，绘画帮助了她度过童年。故选A项。7．C　句意：此外，它也带领了李梅最终遇到她的丈夫胡士群。根据下文内容可知，李梅因绘画而结识了她的丈夫胡士群。故选C项。8．B　句意：胡士群也在一岁时失去了听力，他也是一位艺术爱好者。空前的“also”暗示了李梅和胡士群拥有共同的爱好。故选B项。9．B　句意：2016年，李梅加入她丈夫的公司。该公司专门从事3D墙面和地面绘画。根据第六段中的“the couples have created lots of murals(壁画)”可知，李梅和丈夫一起创作壁画，由此推断，李梅加入了丈夫的公司。故选B项。10．D　句意：那里的五名雇员都是听障人士。根据下文中的“’I know …their dreams，’ Hu says. ”可知，胡士群希望自己的公司能帮助听障人士，所以他公司的雇员都是听障人士。故选D项。11．C　句意：胡士群说：“我知道听障人士找工作有多难。所以我想帮助那些对绘画感兴趣的人实现他们的梦想。”根据下文中的“it is for hearing­impaired people to find a job”和生活常识可知，听障人士找工作很艰难。故选C项。12．A　句意：同上题。根据前文内容和下文中的“their dreams”可知，此处指实现梦想。故选A项。13．B　句意：对李梅来说，他们的创作可以让艺术更接近公众，在每个设计的背后，总有人渴望与世界联系。根据上文中的“In many parks and scenic spots …pavement paintings. ”可知，他们在湖南省的许多公园和景点创作了许多壁画和人行道画。由此推断，他们的艺术会更接近公众。故选B项。14．C　句意：同上题。根据第二段中的“communicate with the world through painting”可知，听障人士可以通过绘画与外界取得联系。故选C项。15．D　句意：“我希望更多的听障人士能从我们的故事中受到启发。”根据全文内容可知，李梅和丈夫通过绘画养活了自己，表达了自己的想法，并且帮助了许多听障人士。所以她希望更多的听障人士受到启发。故选D项。Ⅲ．书面表达假如你是李华，你的加拿大网友Mike寒假期间打算来中国，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件，向他推荐一个或两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。要点包括：1．简介你推荐的名胜古迹；2．说明你推荐的理由；3．表达你的祝愿。注意：1．词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Mike，I’m glad to know that you are coming to China during winter holiday. The following is a brief introduction about some places of interest that I strongly recommend to you.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world and is visible from outer space. Because of its rich history and splendid appearance，the Great Wall attracts a lot of tourists，scientists，and historians.The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The view of the West Lake is simply charming. Different time and different weather make it a different scene.Looking forward to your arrival. Wish you a nice journey.Yours，Li Hua