北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT7 Period6课件

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT7 Period6课件，共52页。

UNIT 7　ARTPeriod Six　Viewing Workshop—Check Your Progress课前自主预习Ⅰ．猜词意　A．广泛地；大规模地；全面地　B．象征主义　C．美术的；艺术的　D．允许；许可　1．He showed great intelligence and artistic ability from an early age. (　　)2．Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to leave the room. (　　)【答案】1－2 CD　3．The scene is so rich in symbolism that any explanation risks spoiling the effect. (　　)4．Graphics are used extensively in natural science and social science. (　　)【答案】3－4 BA　Ⅱ．猜单词拼写1．express v.→_______ adj. 富于感情的；明确表露想法的　2．punish v.→_________ adj. 可依法惩处的　3．admire v.→_________ n．敬佩；羡慕　4．mess n．& v.→_________ adj. 脏的；凌乱的　【答案】1．expressive　2．punishable　3．admiration　4．messy　Ⅲ．预备写作素材　1．They used copyrighted music ______ ______. (未经允许)　2．The show had a massive audience, ______ ______ children ______ grandparents. (从……到……的范围)　3．The markets offer ________ _______ _______ fresh fruits and vegetables. (各种各样的)　【答案】1．without permission　2．ranging from; to　3．a variety of　课堂新知讲练1．variety n．变化；种类　(P21)Not only was he extremely productive－it is said that he created an average of 500 paintings a year－but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles，ranging from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes.【翻译】他不仅非常多产——据说他平均一年创作500幅画——而且他也能掌握各种各样的绘画风格，从细节的肖像画到富有表现力的风景画。◇词汇拓讲①a variety of＋n. ＝varieties of＋n. 各种各样的　②vary vi. & vt. 有变化；改变　vary from…to… 由……到……不等　vary with… 随……变化　vary in… 在……方面变化　③various adj. 不同的；各种各样的　【用法详解】【拓展提升】(1)a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。(2)the variety of＋复数名词，意为“……的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。The research team is made up of the pupils，whose ages vary from 10 to 15.这个研究小组是由年龄从十岁到十五岁不等的学生组成的。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Opinions on this matter vary ______ person to person.(2)The menu varies ______ the season.【答案】(1)from　(2)with　完成句子(3)There are ______ ______ ______ ______ for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and so on.有各种各样的书供我们选择，像历史书、科学书籍、文学书等等。【答案】(3)a variety of books　2．admire vt. 敬佩；羡慕　(P21)It is said that the two artists admired each other.【翻译】据说这两个艺术家彼此欣赏。【用法详解】①admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩某人　admire sb as… 钦佩某人是……　②admiration n．敬佩；羡慕　in admiration of… 对……表示钦佩　with/in admiration钦佩地　have/express admiration for sb (表示)钦佩某人　I’d like to express my admiration for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.我对消防员们的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示钦佩。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)She admires the teacher very much ______ his being a learnt and kind man.(2)After taking some photos，they stopped at the top of the hill ______ (admire)the scenery.(3)The school is widely ____ (admire)for its excellent teaching.【答案】(1)for　(2)to admire　(3)admired　完成句子(4)I ______ ______ ______ what he has done.我对他所做的事情很钦佩。(5)Everybody looked at him ______ ______.大家以敬佩的目光望着他。【答案】(4)admire him for　(5)with/in admiration　3．permission n．[U]允许；许可　(P22)Some think it is a crime if done without a property owner’s permission，while others see this as a rich form of non-traditional cultural expression.【翻译】一些人认为涂鸦在未经所有人允许的情况下就是犯罪，然而有的人认为这是一种丰富的非传统文化的表达形式。①ask for permission请求许可　with/without one’s permission得到允许/未经允许　②permit v．许可；允许；准许　permit sb sth 允许某人某事　permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事　permit doing sth 允许做某事　③permit n．通行证；许可证；执照　a driver’s/driving permit驾驶执照　【用法详解】The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn’t permit smoking.游客们被提醒博物馆里不允许吸烟。You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permission.你应该知道未经允许不能给展览品拍照。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The windows permit light and air ______ (enter).(2)The owners don’t permit ______ (park) cars in front of the shops.＝The owners don’t permit others ______ (park) cars in front of the shops.(3)He was not allowed to leave the city ______ the permission of the authorities.【答案】(1)to enter　(2)parking; to park　(3)without　一句多译　假设时间允许的话，我们明天就去划船。(4)______ ______，we will go boating tomorrow.(5)______ ______ ______, we will go boating tomorrow.【答案】(4)Time permitting　(5)If time permits　4．messy adj. 脏的；凌乱的　(P22)The messy names and slogans were seen as ugly and rough…　【翻译】这些杂乱的名字和标语被看作是丑陋又粗糙的……　①mess n．杂乱；脏乱　in a mess乱七八糟　②mess vt. 弄乱；弄脏　mess up 弄乱；弄糟　【用法详解】The boys’ rooms were always messy.这些男孩们的房间总是乱糟糟的。His mother told him not to mess up the house.他的母亲告诉他，别把房子弄乱。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Please put these documents in order and don’t leave them ______ a mess.(2)This can be pretty ______ (mess), so make sure that you set up in a suitable area and wear suitable clothes.【答案】(1)in　(2)messy　1．(P21)Not only was he extremely productive－it is said that he created an average of 500 paintings a year－but he was also able to master a variety of painting styles，ranging from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes.【翻译】他不仅非常多产——据说他平均一年创作500幅画——而且他也能掌握各种各样的绘画风格，从细节的肖像画到富有表现力的风景画。◇句式解读【考点提炼】本句是 “not only…but also…”的固定句式，可翻译为“不但……而且……”。【归纳拓展】具体用法如下：　(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其中的also有时可以省略。(2)若连接两个句子，且not only放在句首，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。Not only the children but also their coach likes playing football.不仅是孩子们，他们的教练也喜欢踢足球。Not only did we forget to turn off the lights in the kitchen，but we also failed to lock the front door.我们不仅忘记关厨房的灯，而且也忘了锁前门。【针对练习】完成句子(1)Classic works ______ ______ offer you joy and excitement ______ ______ encourage you to think critically.古典名著不仅带给你快乐和刺激，还鼓励你批判性思考。(2)______ ______ ______ ______ ______ Spanish, but she is also good with computers.她不仅会说西班牙语，还精通计算机。【答案】(1)not only; but also　(2)Not only can she speak　句型转换　(3)He speaks not only English and French but also Spanish. (改为倒装句)　→_________________________________________　【答案】(3)Not only does he speak English and French but also Spanish.2．(P21)It is said that the two artists admired each other.【翻译】据说这两个艺术家彼此欣赏。【考点提炼】本句中的It is said that… 意为“据说……”。it是形式主语，指代后面由that引导的主语从句。【归纳拓展】(1)类似的结构还有：　It is proved/announced/believed/expected/stated/thought/reported that…　据证明/据宣布/据认为/据预料/据陈述/据认为/据报道……　(2)It is said that可与sb/sth be said to do/be sth进行句型转换。该句型中的不定式可有三种形式：一般式(to do)、进行式(to be doing)和完成式(to have done)。It is said that this boy is the father of the Manchu people.→This boy is said to be the father of the Manchu people.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The governor is said ______ (agree) to reinstate(使复职) five senior workers who were dismissed.(2)It is proved ______ parents’ words and behaviours have a deed effect on their children.【答案】(1)to have agreed　(2)that　完成句子(3)______ ______ ______ ______ (据报道) another earth satellite has been put into orbit.(4)______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (经常听人说) human beings are naturally equipped to speak.【答案】(3)It is reported that　(4)It is often said that　3．(P21)Picasso gave Zhang 600 works in total, all of which were his imitations of Chinese paintings.【翻译】毕加索总共给了张600幅作品，都是他对中国画的模仿。【考点提炼】本句为复合句，“all of which were…”是非限制性定语从句，用来补充说明先行词600 works的具体内容。【归纳拓展】(1)当定语从句中的名词、代词与先行词存在部分与整体关系，用“名词/不定代词/分数/百分数等＋关系代词”表示时，定语从句用非限制性定语从句。(2)非限制性定语从句的引导词有：which, who, whom, whose, as, when, where。在非限制性定语从句中不能用that指代人或物，而应当用who/whom指人，用which指物；指人和指物的关系代词在非限制性定语从句中作宾语时也不能省略，指人作宾语时只能用whom；非限制性定语从句不能用why引导，要用for which来代替。We could not accept the reason he explained, for which he was late yesterday.我们不能接受他解释的理由，他昨天是如何因此迟到的。There are 45 students in his class, one third of whom are girls.他的班上有45名学生，其中三分之一是女生。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Two schools are being built in my hometown, both of ______ are said to open next year.(2)Tom Black, ______ many of you remember, has become a successful businessman.【答案】(1)which　(2)whom　随堂知能小练一、单词拼写Last term, I met an 1._______ (富有表现力的) exchange student called Jack from the Great Britain to our school. He was quite interested in Chinese 2._______(艺术的) works. Jack asked me to show him around the city on 3._______ (周末). 【答案】1．expressive　2．artistic　3．weekends　So I took him to the museum and gallery where he could see works of painters and 4._______ (雕刻家). We also went to the theatre to watch a show of Beijing Opera. He was so fond of the 5._______ (表演) that he decided to learn it. My father happened to know a 6._______ (大师) of Beijing Opera and introduced Jack to him. 【答案】4．sculptors　5．performance　6．master　Jack was greatly 7._______ (感到荣幸的) to be one of his students. Putting his heart into it, Jack made 8._______ (快速的) progress. When he 9._______ (回到) to England, he gave a show in his school, which helped him win much 10._______ (钦佩) from his classmates.【答案】7．honoured　8．rapid　9．returned　10．admiration　二、单句语法填空1．What appeals to us ______ (be) not only his intelligence but also his sense of humour.2．There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain in the road that we had no choice but ______ (wait).【答案】1．is　2．to wait　3．To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study ______ (conduct) in Australia.4．You were so careless to leave ______ a whole paragraph when copying the article.5．He decided to apply ______ a position in the publishing house after he graduated from university.【答案】3．conducted　4．out　5．for　6．Do you know any ______ (differ) between British English and American English？7．Therefore，they must not spit in public even ______ no one is around.8．There is no ______ (possible) that he’ll attend the party tomorrow.【答案】6．differences　7．though/if　8．possibility　三、完成句子1．Beijing University, ______ ______ ______ ______ university in China, attracts excellent students from at home and abroad.北京大学，中国的顶尖学府，吸引了国内外的优秀学生。【答案】1．which is a top　2．______ ______ ______ ______ Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说神农是第一个发现茶作为饮料的人。3．______ ______ ______ he ______ the book, but also remembered what he had read.他不但读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。【答案】2．It is said that　3．Not only did; read　4．______ ______ ______ ______ I visited Guilin ______ I found it really worthy of the reputation.直到我参观了桂林，我才发现它果然名不虚传。5．______ ______ ______ ______ a conference in Paris, he spared some time to visit his grandparents.他在巴黎参加会议期间抽空去看望了他的外祖父母。【答案】4．It was not until; that　5．While he was attending