北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT9 Period3课件

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT9 Period3课件，共56页。
UNIT 9　LEARNINGPeriod Three Lesson 2课前自主预习Ⅰ．猜词意　A．学习，获得(知识，技能)　B．奇特的　C．充足的　D．经典的　E．推荐；建议　1．Did you have sufficient time to do the work？ (　　)2．Elsie acquired a good knowledge of Chinese. (　　)3．I’ve always enjoyed reading classic novels. (　　)4．The skirt and jacket looked a little odd together. (　　)5．I recommend writing your feelings down on paper.(　　)【答案】1－5 CADBE　Ⅱ．猜单词拼写1．simplify v.→__________ adj. 简化了的　2．familiar adj.→_________ adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的　3．output n.→_________ n．输入；投入　【答案】1．simplified　2．unfamiliar　3．input　Ⅲ．预备话题素材　1．Every time we do something wrong, we get punished ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. (不管怎样)　2．Excuse me for letting my practical concerns ______ ______ ______ ______ of your career！(妨碍，阻碍)　3．I’ve just ______ ______ a beautiful poem in this book. (偶然遇到)　【答案】1．in one way or another　2．get in the way　3．come across　课堂新知讲练1．unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的　(P56)A lot of the time，you’ll be able to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word without looking it up.【翻译】很多时候，不查词典，你也能猜出生词的意思。◇词汇拓讲①be unfamiliar with…(某人)不熟悉……　be unfamiliar to sb 为某人所不熟悉　②be familiar with… (某人)熟悉……　be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉　【用法详解】To be honest，she was not even familiar with music score.说实话，她连乐谱都不熟悉。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)I use Lu Xun as an example because it is familiar ______ most readers.(2)—Are you familiar ______ the customs here？—No，the place is unfamiliar ______ me.【答案】(1)to　(2)with; to　一句多译　住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种味道。(3)The smell ______ ______ ______ ______ everyone who lives near a bakery.(4)Everyone who lives near a bakery ______ ______ ______ the smell very well.【答案】(3)is very familiar to　(4)is familiar with　2．look up查找，查阅； 抬头看　(P56)A lot of the time，you’ll be able to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word without looking it up.【翻译】很多时候，不查词典，你也能猜出生词的意思。①look up＋n. ＝ look＋n. ＋up　look＋pron. ＋up　②look的相关短语如下：　look up to尊敬；敬仰　look ahead 向前看；展望未来　look around环顾　look back on 回顾；回忆　【用法详解】look forward to期待；盼望　look out 当心；小心　look through浏览；快速查看　look into 调查　look over查看，检查　look on 旁观　look on…as…把……视为……　look down on/upon 瞧不起　He looked up the number of the company in the phone book.他在电话簿中查找公司的电话号码。If there are words you do not understand，look them up in the dictionary.如果你有不认得的词，可以查词典。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Don’t always look ______ the new words in the dictionary.(2)He looked ______ and caught a man putting his hand into the pocket of a passenger.(3)I have looked ______ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.【答案】(1)up　(2)around　(3)through　完成句子(4)He is a man with great devotion to his work and I really ______ (敬佩) people like him.(5)He ______ (瞧不起) those who only care about the quantity instead of the quality of the products.(6)They like to ____________ (回忆)those unforgettable years in the country.【答案】(4)look up to　(5)looks down on/upon　(6)look back on　3．recommend vt. 推荐；建议　(P111)I would recommend that you try simplified classic literature…　【翻译】我建议你试着读经典文学作品的简写本……　【用法详解】In order to avoid traffic jams，I strongly recommend some effective measures should be taken.为了避免交通阻塞，我强烈建议采取一些有效措施。I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines to us.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些有趣的书和杂志。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He recommended ______ (have) dinner in the restaurant.(2)I recommended this book ______ anyone with an interest in art.(3)She was recommended ______ the post by a colleague.【答案】(1)having　(2)to　(3)for　(4)It is strongly recommended that the machines should ________ (check) every year.(5)My teacher recommended me ________ (revise) the notes before the exams.【答案】(4)be checked　(5)to revise　4．be honoured to do sth 很荣幸做某事　(P111)Today，we’re honoured to have two special guests with us to tell us about this.【翻译】今天，我们很荣幸有两位特别来宾和我们一起谈论这件事。①honoured adj. 荣幸的　feel honoured to do sth 做某事感觉很荣幸　(＝feel it an honour to do sth)　be honoured for… 因……而受尊敬　be honoured as… 被尊为……　②honour n. 荣幸；荣誉　in honour of为了纪念　【用法详解】I feel honoured to have this opportunity to bring my personal data to you.我很荣幸有机会向您呈上我的个人资料。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)They named the school after the hero _____ honour of him.(2)He felt greatly ______ (honour) to be invited to the wedding ceremony.(3)I do think ______ is a great honour to take part in the activity.【答案】(1)in　(2)honoured　(3)it　一句多译　能被邀请来参加你的生日宴会我感到很荣幸。(4)I feel ______ ______ ______ ______ to be invited to your birthday party.(5)______ ______ ______ ______ to be invited to your birthday party.【答案】(4)it a great honour　(5)I feel greatly honoured　5．acquire vt. 学习，获得(知识，技能)　(P111)Very slowly，you will start to acquire the rules and use them without thinking.【翻译】慢慢地，你将会学到规则并且不用思考就能使用。①acquire a knowledge of… 获得……的知识　acquire a reputation for… 得到……名声　acquire a taste for… 开始喜欢吃/喝……　②acquired adj. (通过学习、经历等)获得的；养成习惯的　an acquired taste 逐渐养成的嗜好　③acquisition n. 获得；取得　【用法详解】【易混辨析】acquire/obtain/earn/gainThey help students acquire the skills needed for their future success.他们帮助学生获得未来成功所需的技能。【针对练习】选用acquire，obtain，earn或 gain的适当形式填空(1)She ______ her living by doing several part-time jobs.(2)I finally managed to ______ a copy of the report.(3)The country ______ its independence ten years ago.(4)The school is giving most of these children hope for the future by providing them a chance to ______ knowledge.【答案】(1)earned　(2)obtain　(3)gained　(4)acquire　完成句子(5)This kind of bread isn’t bad; I’m beginning ______ ______ a taste ______ (开始喜欢上) it.(6)Tom ______ ______ ______ ______ (养成了……的习惯) smoking.【答案】(5)to acquire; for　(6)acquired a habit of　6．apart from… 除……外(别无)；除……外(尚有)　(P112)Apart from pronunciation，we use different words for describing the same things.【翻译】除了发音，我们还用不同的词描述同样的事物。in addition to/besides/as well as…　除……之外还……　in addition＝besides/moreover/furthermore/what’s more 此外(还)；加之　【用法详解】【易混辨析】apart from/besides/except/except for　(1)apart from＝aside from 意为“除……之外”，根据上下文的不同，可以分别相当于besides，except或except for。(2)besides＝in addition to意为 “除……之外(还，也)”，常与also，more，other等连用。(3)except 意为“除……外(都)……”，常与all，every，no，none，nothing等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。(4)except for 意为“除……以外”，其后所跟的词往往与前面的不是同一类的，是指整体中除去的一个细节或某一方面。Apart from an occasional noise from the elephant’s stomach，the forest was silent.除了偶尔从大象肚子里发出的声音外，森林里静悄悄的。【针对练习】用besides/except/except for/apart from填空(1)All the students took part in a sports meeting ___________ Tom.(2)We need three more chairs ________ these two.(3) __________ the ending，it’s a really good film.【答案】(1)except/apart from　(2)besides/apart from　(3)Except for/Apart from　1．(P112)…people have no difficulty in understanding each other.【翻译】……人们在相互理解方面没有困难。【考点提炼】have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难　◇句式解读【归纳拓展】类似的用法还有：　have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难　have difficulty/trouble with sth 在某方面有困难　have no difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 毫不费力地做某事　with difficulty困难地　I have difficulty in learning English at present. 目前，我学习英语有困难。The old man has no difficulty/trouble chatting on the Internet.这个老人在网上聊天毫不费力。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)She’s having a lot of trouble ______ the new computer，but she doesn’t know whom to turn to for help.(2)You can’t imagine the difficulty we had ______ (walk) through the heavy rain.【答案】(1)with　(2)walking　完成句子(3)I ______ ______ ______ (有些困难) getting used to the life here.(4)She defended herself ______ ______ (困难地).【答案】(3)have some difficulty/trouble　(4)with difficulty　2．(P112)The more you listen，the easier it is to catch on.【翻译】你听得越多，越能听明白。【考点提炼】“the＋比较级…，the ＋比较级…”意为“越……，就越……”。【归纳拓展】(1)“the＋比较级(＋主谓)，the＋比较级(＋主谓)”表示“越……，越……”。前者表示条件，后者表示结果。(2)“比较级＋比较级”表示“越来越……”，表示本身程度的变化。The more wild animals we kill，the more debts we will pay in the future.我们杀死的野生动物越多，将来要还的债就越多。【针对练习】翻译句子　(1)你学习越努力，你进步就越大。_________________________________________(2)你学得越多，知道得就越多。_________________________________________【答案】(1)The harder you study, the more progress you will make.(2)The more you study, the more you know.随堂知能小练一、单词拼写Nowadays Chinese is becoming popular 1._______ (在全世界). It is reported that about 25 million are currently learning Chinese as a second language. Today I’d like to share some of my advice on 2._______ (方法) to learning Chinese well. 【答案】1．worldwide　2．approaches　Firstly, you need to practise as often as possible, not just in school but 3._______ (超出……范围) the school, too. Secondly, if you are having trouble with 4._______ (不熟悉的) words, try thinking about the 5._______ (语境) in which words are used, which might help you 6._______ (获得) the skill of guessing the meaning. 【答案】3．beyond　4．unfamiliar　5．context　6．acquire　Finally, I 7._______ (推荐) that you read a great number of short stories and novels rewritten in a 8._______ (简化了的) version. With 9._______ (充足的) language input, I am sure you can learn Chinese 10._______(有效地).【答案】7．recommend　8．simplified　9．sufficient　10．effectively　二、单句语法填空1．I strongly recommend some effective and urgent measures ______ (take) to protect the old temple.2．He ______ (attempt) to escape from the prison，but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.【答案】1．(should) be taken　2．attempted　3．They discussed how ______ (promote) cooperation between the two countries.4．After all，it’s ______ (likely) that everyone is wrong except you.5．______ (acquire)a good knowledge of English，he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.【答案】3．to promote　4．unlikely　5．To acquire　6．I feel ______ (honour) to be with you today for your graduation ceremony from one of the finest universities in the world.7．The boy planned ______ (work) in Shanghai，which made his father a little surprised.8．The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street，but his parents told him not ______ (do).【答案】6．honoured　7．to work　8．to do　9．The young plants and flowers need ______ (look) after carefully.10．Her gentleness has given me a deep ______ (impress).【答案】9．looking/to be looked　10．impression　三、完成句子1．I would ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful friendship.我想给任何想要体验外国文化并获得有意义的友谊的人们推荐一个交流项目。【答案】1．recommend an exchange program to　2．I feel greatly ______ ______ ______ ______ this opportunity to give you a lecture.我感到很荣幸能有机会给你们上课。3．______ ______ ______ ______ mentioned above，you have also learnt the following phrases.除了上面提到的结构，你们还学过以下的一些短语。【答案】2．honoured to be given　3．Apart from the construction　4．This patient needed to take some drugs that ______ ______ ______ ______.这个病人需要吃一些有效的抗癌药品。5．This is ______ ______ ______ of the story for young children.这是一本给小孩子们的简化版的故事书。【答案】4．are effective against cancer　5．a simplified version