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    38,安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份38,安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题,共22页。
    第一部分: 听力 (共20 小题, 满分 20分)
    I. 短对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
    1. What shuldn't teenagers be allwed t d?
    2. Where may Sam be nw?
    A. bathrm B. classrm C. library
    3. What isn't Wu Yu allwed t d?
    A. T wear jeans. B. T drive alne. C. T chse her wn clthes.
    4. What's the girl's favrite mvie?
    A. Cmedy. B. Dcumentary. C. Actin mvie.
    5. Whse ntebk is it?
    A. Gina's. B. Lucy's. C. Tm's.
    II. 长对话理解(共5 小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6至 7 小题。
    6. What did the by want the girl t have a lk at?
    A. A pian. B. A mbile phne. C. A cmputer.
    7. Hw did the by get the present?
    A. He wn it in a cmpetitin.
    B. His father bught it fr him.
    C. His uncle sent it t him frm the US.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8 至 10题。您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载8. Why des the girl like U2?
    A. Because it is frm Dublin.
    B. Because the singers write their wn lyrics.
    C. Because the singers sing the wrds clearly.
    9. When was the band frmed?
    A. In 1976. B. In 1986. C. In 1996.
    10. What will the girl bring t the by?
    A. Sme bks. B. Sme cakes. C. Sme CDs.
    Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。
    11. Hw many rules des Alice have t fllw?
    A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve.
    12. When can Alice draw?
    A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Mnday.
    13. Where des Alice want t wrk in her free time?
    A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a club.
    14. What is Alice nt allwed t d?
    A. Get her ears pierced. B. Get a driver's license. C. Chse her wn clthes.
    15. What des Alice want t be?
    A. An engineer. B. A dctr. C. A scientist.
    IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
    第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题,满分30分)
    V. 单项填空(共10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
    从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. Althugh the rad t success is nt always ________, we shuld d whatever we can d t g fr it
    A. cleanB. safeC. smthD. dangerus
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:虽然通往成功的道路并不总是平坦的,但我们应该尽我们所能去实现它。
    考查形容词辨析。clean干净的;safe安全的;smth平坦的;dangerus危险的。根据“Althugh the rad t success is nt shuld d whatever we can t g fr it”可知,此处指的是虽然道路不平坦,但是我们要尽力。故选C。
    2. I still remember the place and the peple ________ I visited in Clumbia several years ag.
    A. whatB. whC. thatD. which
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我仍然记得多年前在哥伦比亚拜访的地方和人。
    考查定语从句。what不能作定语从句的关系词;wh关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;that关系代词,先行词指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;which关系代词,先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;句中的先行词是“the place and the peple”,既有物又有人,所以关系代词只能用that。故选C。
    3. —Whse hair band is this?
    —It ________ be mine. It must belng t ________.
    A mustn’t; AliceB. can’t; AliceC. mustn’t; Alice’sD. can’t; Alice’s
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——这是谁的发带?——它不可能是我的。它一定是爱丽丝的。
    考查情态动词辨析和名词。mustn’t禁止,情态动词;Alice爱丽丝,专有名词;can’t不可能,情态动词,表推测;Alice’s爱丽丝的,名词所有格。根据语境可知,一空处表示发带不可能是我的,此处为推测,且为否定含义,can’t“不可能”,符合语境,排除A和C,belng t sb.“属于某人”。故选B。
    4. — I have nthing ________ singing. But culd yu please nt sing s ludly here?
    — OK. I’m srry abut that.
    A. byB. againstC. withutD. frm
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——我不反对唱歌,但请你不要在这里大声唱歌好吗? ——好的。对此我很抱歉。
    考查介词辨析。by通过;against反对;withut没有;frm来自。根据固定词组have nthing against“对没有意见”可知,此处填against。故选B。
    5. —The new mvie is s wnderful. D yu feel like ________ it tnight?
    —Yes. But I am afraid I wn’t be allwed ________ ut t late
    A. t watch; t stayB. watching; t stay
    C. watching; stayingD. t watch; staying
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——新电影太棒了。你今晚想看吗?——是的。但恐怕我不会被允许在外面待太晚。
    考查非谓语动词。feel like ding sth,意为“想要做某事”,feel like后跟动名词作宾语,第一空用watching;allw sb t d sth,意为“允许某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,第二空用t stay。故选B。
    6. I met Tina n the bus ________. We haven’t seen each ther fr ten years!
    A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. in accidentD. by the way
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我在公共汽车上偶然遇见了Tina,我们已经十年没见面了!
    考查介词短语辨析。by mistake错误地;by accident偶然地;in accident在事故中;by the way顺便问一下。根据“We haven’t seen each ther fr ten years!”可知,已十年未见面,说明是偶遇。故选B。
    7. —Hi, Jasn. D yu need a helping hand with the wrk?
    —I think I can ________ it myself. Thank yu anyway.
    A. manageB. supprtC. encurageD. refuse
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你好,杰森。你做这项工作需要帮手吗?——我想我自己能行。不管怎样,谢谢你。
    考查动词辨析。manage应付(困难局面等);supprt支持;encurage鼓励;refuse拒绝。根据“D yu need a helping hand with the wrk?”可知,说话人认为自己可以应付这项工作,故选A。
    8. Dn’t ask him t study t late int the night. ________ he is nly a small child.
    A. As a resultB. After allC. Best f allD. Fr example
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:不要让他学习到深夜。毕竟他只是个小孩子。
    考查副词短语。As a result结果;After all毕竟;Best f all最重要的是;Fr example例如。根据“Dn’t ask him t study t late int the night…he is nly a small child.”可知,此处指的是毕竟他还是个小孩子,不要让他学习到深夜。故选B。
    9. — D yu think ________ husewrk?
    — Of curse nt. Ding husewrk is gd fr them.
    A. shuld students be kept away frmB. students shuld be kept away frm
    C. shuld students be keeping away frmD. students shuld be keeping away frm
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你认为应该让学生远离家务劳动吗?——当然不是。做家务对他们有好处。
    考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;主语students和谓语keep away frm是被动关系,此处用被动语态,排除D。故选B。
    10. —Will Miss. Li shw up at the dinner party?
    —________. She is s ppular that everyne likes her.
    A. I have n ideaB. I’m afraid sC. I’m nt sureD. I hpe s
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——李小姐会出现在晚宴上吗?——我希望如此。她很受欢迎,每个人都喜欢她。
    考查情景交际。I have n idea我不知道;I’m afraid s我恐怕是;I’m nt sure我不确定;I hpe s我希望如此。根据“She is s ppular that everyne likes her”可知,她很受欢迎,所以希望她能来。故选D。
    VI. 完形填空(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    A
    Playing a musical instrument is a great hbby. When I was six years ld, I started playing the pian and I still ____11____ it nw: it is a perfect way t relax and can cheer me up when I’m feeling ____12____. When I lived at hme with my parents, we had a pian in the ____13____ and I had pian lessns every week. Hwever, when I went t university, I had t ____14____ my family and my pian behind.
    I enjyed playing the pian s much that I ____15____ all the mney I gt fr my birthday n a new electric pian. It was quite ____16____ t get it frm the music shp. I had t ask a friend t help ____17____ get the pian int a taxi and then mve it t the dr.
    I was able t play ____18____ I wanted, using headphnes s that I wuldn’t disturb (打扰) my rmmates. When I gt tired f studying r writing an essay, I wuld take a ____19____ by playing smething energetic. It really helped me feel relaxed and happy! Whenever I felt a bit hmesick (想家的), playing music that I have learned n my ld pian made me feel ____20____.
    Nw I am n my year abrad and I dn’t have a pian with me. Luckily, there are ther activities that I can d t relax, like drawing r swimming..
    11.
    A. enjyB. packC. dislikeD. duble
    12.
    A. happyB. dwnC. hungryD. cmfrtable
    13.
    A. huseB. fficeC. schlD. park
    14.
    A. frgetB. leaveC. makeD. remember
    15.
    A. cstB. tkC. paidD. spent
    16.
    A. easyB. interestingC. difficultD. different
    17.
    A. himB. meC. usD. her
    18.
    A. wheneverB. wheverC. hweverD. wherever
    19.
    A. curseB. testC. walkD. break
    20.
    A. sadderB. sleepierC. betterD. wrse
    【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢弹乐器的好处,以及作者身处异国他乡对以前弹钢琴的怀念。
    【11题详解】
    句意:我五岁开始弹钢琴,现在仍然喜欢它。
    enjy享受。喜欢;pack包装;dislike不喜欢;duble加倍。根据“it is a perfect way t relax and can cheer me up ”可知,应该是喜欢弹钢琴,故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:这是一种完美的放松方式,当我感到沮丧时,它可以让我振作起来。
    happy开心的;dwn沮丧的;hungry饥饿的;cmfrtable舒适的。根据“it is a perfect way t relax and can cheer me up”可知,它是让“我”振作起来的好方法,所以空处应该是表示心情不好的单词,feel dwn“感到沮丧”。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:当我和父母住在一起的时候,我们家里有一架钢琴,我每周都上钢琴课。
    huse房子;ffice办公室;schl学校;park公园。根据“When I lived at hme with my parents”可知,钢琴应该在家里的房子里,故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:然而,当我上大学时,我不得不离开我的家庭和我的钢琴。
    frget忘记;leave离开;make制作;remember记得。根据“when I went t university”可知,由于“我”要去上大学,肯定要离开家和钢琴,故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:我太喜欢弹钢琴了,以至于我把生日所有的钱都花在了一架新的电子钢琴上。
    cst花费,主语是物;tk花费,主语一般是it;paid支付,主语是人;spent花费,主语是人。spend…n…“在……上花费……钱”,固定搭配,故选D。
    【16题详解】
    句意:很难从音像店搬回住处。
    easy容易的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;different不同的。 根据“I had t ask a friend t help…”可知,这台电子钢琴很难从商店搬回住处,故选C。
    【17题详解】
    句意:我不得不请一个朋友帮我把钢琴搬到出租车上,然后把它搬到门口。
    him他;me我;us我们;her她。help sb. d sth“帮助某人做某事”,观察句子,这里是帮助“我”,应该用宾格me,故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:我可以随时弹,戴着耳机,这样我就不会打扰室友了。
    whenever无论何时;whever无论是谁;hwever无论怎样;wherever无论在哪里。分析句子可知缺少时间状语,此处用whenever表示“无论何时,随时”,故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:当我厌倦了学习或写论文时,我会弹一些充满活力的曲子来休息一下。
    curse课程;test考试;walk走路;break休息。根据“When I gt tired f studying r writing an essay”可知,因为“我”学习或者写文章时疲惫了,所以应该“休息”,take a break“休息”,固定搭配,故选D。
    【20题详解】
    句意:当我有点想家的时候,弹我在旧钢琴上学会的音乐让我感觉好些。
    sadder更伤心的;sleepier更困倦的;better更好的;wrse更糟糕的。根据“It really helped me feel relaxed and happy!”可知,音乐使自己放松、高兴,空处的单词应该是积极向上的,因此用better,故选C。
    B
    I used t hate being asked t d smething in class because I didn’t like being paid attentin t. I always chse t sit at the ___21___ f the classrm.
    All this changed after I jined a sprts team. My teacher suggested I ___22___ fr the basketball team. At first, I thught it was a ___23___ idea because I didn’t have a gd sense f balance, nr did I have the ability t play basketball well. But the teacher ___24___ advising me t g fr it, s I decided t have a try. When I first ___25___ the practice curse, I didn’t even knw sme basic rules f the game. Smetimes I was s nervus that I even gt the ball in ur wn team’s basket. That made me feel really ___26___. Luckily, I wasn’t the nly ne “new” at the game. Then I ___27___ t put my heart int learning the game and d my best during the practice. I practiced and practiced. Sn I knew the rules and the “mves”. Being part f a team was ___28___. As time went by, I learned hw t play and made friends. I never had s much ___29___! And I started t feel better abut myself
    Nw I have mre self cnfidence in myself. Even if I am nt sure abut the answer I raise my hand ___30___ “hiding” in the back f the classrm. S, let’s change frm nw n. It will make us much better.
    21.
    A. frntB. middleC. backD. side
    22
    A. wrk utB. hand utC. take utD. try ut
    23.
    A. brightB. cmmnC. crazyD. fair
    24.
    A. stppedB. keptC. mindedD. cnsidered
    25.
    A. attendedB. watchedC. frgtD. planned
    26.
    A. happyB. prudC. stupidD. hpeful
    27.
    A. agreedB. cntinuedC. hatedD. decided
    28.
    A. excitingB. bringC. wrryingD. tiring
    29.
    A. funB. regretC. wealthD. truble
    30.
    A. alng withB. except frC. because fD. instead f
    【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”起初讨厌在课堂上被提问,总是喜欢坐在教室的后面。但后来在老师鼓励下,“我”参加了篮球队,变得自信。
    【21题详解】
    句意:我总是选择坐在教室的后面。
    frnt前面;middle中间;back后面;side边。根据“ I didn’t like being paid attentin t.”可知,“我”不喜欢被别人关注,选择坐在教室的后面。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    句意:我的老师建议我参加篮球队的选拔赛。
    wrk ut计算出;hand ut分发;take ut带……出去;try ut参加……的选拔。根据下文“ I decided t have a try”可知,老师建议“我”参加篮球队的选拔赛。故选D。
    【23题详解】
    句意:起初,我认为这是一个疯狂的想法。
    bright明亮的;cmmn通常的;crazy疯狂的;fair公平的。根据“because I didn’t have a gd sense f balance, nr did I have the ability t play basketball well.”可知,“我”没有打篮球的优势,所以加入篮球队是一个疯狂的想法。故选C。
    【24题详解】
    句意:但是老师坚持建议我去做,所以我决定试一试。
    stpped停止;kept保持;minded介意;cnsidered考虑。根据“My teacher suggested the basketball team.”和“because I didn’t have a gd sense f balance, nr did I have the ability t play basketball well”可知,在“我”不自信的情况下,老师仍坚持建议“我”去参加选拔赛。keep ding sth“坚持做某事”,故选B。
    【25题详解】
    句意:当我第一次参加练习课程时,我甚至不知道一些基本的比赛规则。
    attended参加;watched观看;frgt忘记;planned计划。根据“ I decided t have a try. When I practice curse, I didn’t even knw sme basic rules f the game.”可知,“我”决定参加篮球队的选拔,第一次参加练习课程时不知道一些基本的比赛规则。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    句意:这让我觉得自己真的很愚蠢。
    happy高兴的;prud骄傲的;stupid愚蠢的;hpeful有希望的。根据“Smetimes I was s nervus that I even gt the ball in ur wn team’s basket”可知,“我”觉得把球打进自己队的篮筐是很愚蠢的。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    句意:然后我决定全心全意地学习比赛,并在练习中尽我最大的努力。
    agreed同意;cntinued继续;hated讨厌;decided决定。根据“ t put my heart int learning the game and d my best during the practice”可知,“我”决定全心全意地学习比赛。故选D。
    【28题详解】
    句意:成为团队的一员是令人兴奋的。
    exciting令人兴奋的;bring令人厌倦的;wrrying令人担心的;tiring令人劳累的。根据“ I practiced and practiced.”可知,“我”经过不断地练习成了团队的一员,“我”很兴奋。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    句意:我从来没有这么开心过!
    fun开心;regret懊悔;wealth财富;truble麻烦。根据“As time ges by, I learned hw t play and made friends.”可知,“我”现在交了朋友,知道了如何打篮球,非常的开心。故选A。
    【30题详解】
    句意:即使我不确定答案,我也会举手,而不是“躲”在教室后面。
    alng with随着;except fr除了;because f因为;instead f而不是。根据“Nw I have mre self-cnfidence in myself.”可知,“我”不再躲在教室后面。故选D。
    第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
    VII. 补全对话(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5分)
    用下面提供的信息补全对话(其中有两个选项是多余的)。
    Paul: Andy, what’s yur favrite festival?
    Andy: The Spring Festival.
    Paul: It seems that the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China.
    Andy: This Saturday I’m ging t a Chinese friend’s huse fr dinner. I’m a little nervus because this is my first meal in a Chinese huse. ___31___
    Paul: Of curse. First f all, dn’t be late. It’s nt plite t arrive late fr dinner.
    Andy: Oh, I see. ___32___
    Paul: Yes, yu’re suppsed t eat with chpsticks. But dn’t stick yur chpsticks int yur rice when eating.
    Andy: ___33___
    Paul: Well, dn’t make lud nise while eating sup.
    Andy: ___34___
    Paul: Yu shuld express yur thanks fr the meal after dinner.
    Andy: Thanks a lt.
    Paul: ___35___
    A. I dn’t knw their custm.
    B. Yu’re welcme.
    C. I agree with yu.
    D. Can yu give me sme advice?
    E. What shuld I d after dinner?
    F. Am I suppsed t eat with chpsticks?
    G. Anything else?
    【答案】31. D 32. F 33. G 34. E 35. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了Andy要去中国朋友家吃晚饭,Paul给她介绍了一些风俗习惯。
    【31题详解】
    根据“Of curse. First f all, dn’t be late. It’s nt plite t arrive late fr dinner.”可知此处询问对方能不能给自己一些建议,选项D“你能给我一些建议吗”符合语境。故选D。
    【32题详解】
    根据“Yes, yu’re suppsed t eat with chpsticks.”可知句子是一般疑问句,且和使用筷子有关,选项F“我应该用筷子吃饭吗”符合语境。故选F。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Well, dn’t make lud nise while eating sup.”可知此处询问还有什么习俗,选项G“还有别的吗”符合语境。故选G。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Yu shuld express yur thanks fr the meal after dinner.”可知此处询问晚饭后应该做什么,选项E“晚饭后我该做什么”符合语境。故选E。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Thanks”可知此处表示不客气,选项B“不客气”符合语境。故选B。
    VIII. 短文理解(共20小题, 每题2分, 满分40分)
    A
    Dear parents,
    The schl talent shw f this year is cming. The purpse f the event is t prvide a chance fr students t perfrm their talents and share what they have learned with ther students.
    Date: December 25th, 2023 (Friday)
    Time: 7: 00 p. m.—9: 00 p. m.
    Place: The Schl Hall
    This is the best chance t supprt yur children. We really hpe yu can jin the event. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) and return it t yur children’s teacher n r befre December 18th. Fr mre infrmatin, please call the schl ffice frm Mnday t Friday during ffice hurs.
    We are lking frward t seeing yu at the shw.
    Sincerely,
    Headmaster
    36. Hw lng will the schl talent shw be?
    A. One hur.B. One hur and a half.C. Tw hurs.D. Tw hurs and a half.
    37. What are mentined in the letter?
    ①When the talent shw will be held. ②Where the talent shw will be held.
    ③Activities at the talent shw ④The purpse f the talent shw.
    A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
    38. What’s the purpse f the letter?
    A. T give advice t parents.
    B. T intrduce a great talent shw.
    C. T invite parents t attend the talent shw.
    D. T ask parents t help prepare fr the talent shw.
    【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的才艺表演,邀请家长来学校参加这个活动。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Time: 7: 00 p. m.—9: 00 p. m.”可知持续2个小时。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The purpse f the event”可知提到了活动的目的;根据“Date: December 25th, 2023 (Friday)”可知提到了活动的时间;根据“Place: The Schl Hall”可知提到了活动的地点。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学校的才艺表演,邀请家长来学校参加这个活动。故选C。
    B
    When it cmes t winter fd, n dish can beats htpt, especially muttn htpt. It has great taste and is gd fr health.
    Accrding t the legend, the dish was invented during a battle (战争) led by KublaiKhan. The emperr wanted t eat muttn during the battle. Just as the ck was preparing t ck the muttn, the enemy was cming. Then the ck came up with a gd idea. He cut the muttn int thin pieces and threw them int a biling pt. When the clr changed, he put the thin pieces int a bwl and mixed them with salt. Kublai Khan ate up the muttn and succeeded in beating the enemy.
    At the celebratin party, Kublai Khan rdered the biled muttn again, and named it “shuan yang ru” in Chinese. After that, muttn htpt became an imperial (皇室的) Chinese dish. It is said that Emperr Kangxi and Emperr Qianlng served muttn htpt t imprtant peple.
    The dish became mre ppular during the Qing Dynasty. Later, the dish spread t the rdinary peple, turning it int what it is tday—a ppular treat fr everyne!
    39. Wh culd enjy the muttn htpt at first lng lng ag?
    A. Freigners.B. Inventrs.C. Emperr’s family.D. Ordinary peple.
    40. What des the underlined wrd “legend” mean in Chinese?
    A. 传说B. 消息C. 风俗D. 习惯
    41. When culd the rdinary peple enjy muttn htpt later?
    A. In Tang Dynasty.B. In Sng Dynasty.C. In Ming Dynasty.D. In Qing Dynasty.
    42. What’s the best title fr the text?
    A. Hw t Make Muttn HtptB. The Stry Abut Muttn Htpt
    C. The Inventrs f Muttn HtptD. Hw did Emperr Invent Muttn Htpt
    【答案】39. C 40. A 41. D 42. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了关于羊肉火锅的故事。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“After that, muttn htpt became an imperial (皇室的) Chinese dish”可知,羊肉火锅是皇族的菜,故选C。
    【40题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“the dish was invented during a battle (战争) led by KublaiKhan. The emperr wanted t eat muttn during the battle.”可知,这里是介绍羊肉火锅的起源,所以legend表示“传说”,故选A。
    【41题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The dish became mre ppular during the Qing Dynasty. Later, the dish spread t the rdinary peple,”可知,清朝时期普通人也可以享受羊肉火锅,故选D。
    【42题详解】
    最佳标题。根据文章可知,本文主要介绍了关于羊肉火锅的故事,故选B。
    C
    Once upn a time, a yung man wanted t g t a village n business, halfway there was a muntain. Befre he left hme, his family warned him t stay calm and climb nt trees if he was in face f beasts (野兽). In this way, the beasts culdn’t d anything t him.
    The yung man remembered these wrds and began his trip.
    He walked fr a lng time carefully and fund n beasts were ut there. He thught his family’s wrries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that mment, he saw a fierce (凶猛的) tiger running t him and he climbed nt a tree nearby at nce.
    The tiger rared (咆哮) arund the tree and even jumped t reach the man. The yung man was t scared t hld the tree and fell right n the back f the tiger. Full f fear, he had t hld the tiger tightly. The tiger thught that must be a giant beast. S it was afraid and started running madly.
    Peple n the rad didn’t knw what happened and said, “Lk at the yung man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cl!” “Superman!”
    Hearing these wrds, the yung man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lt? Dn’t they understand I am in fear and almst scared t death?” he said t himself.
    43. Hw did the yung man feel when he saw the tiger?
    A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Surprised.D. Bred.
    44. Why was the tiger afraid?
    A. Because it was ld and weak.
    B. Because the yung man was very strng.
    C. Because it thught peple arund wuld kill it.
    D. Because it mistk the yung man fr a giant beast.
    45. What can be the best title fr the passage?
    A. Wise Peple n the RadB. A Brave Yung Man
    C. Never Admire Others BlindlyD. Always Listen t Yur Family
    【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇故事。主要讲述了一个年轻人路遇老虎并与其周旋的故事,告诉我们客观看待事物,不要盲目崇拜。
    【43题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The yung man was t scared t hld the tree and fell right n the back f the tiger.”可知,这个年轻人看见老虎很害怕。故选B。
    【44题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The tiger thught that must be a giant beast. S it was afraid and started running madly.”可知,老虎误以为这个年轻人是一个巨兽,所以老虎害怕了。故选D。
    【45题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据文章可知,年轻人路遇老虎并在与其周旋过程中骑到老虎身上,路人看到纷纷称赞了年轻人,实际上年轻人吓得要死,因此告诉我们应该客观看待事物,不要盲目崇拜他人。选项C“不要盲目崇拜他人”可作为文章最佳标题。故选C。
    D
    Smetimes the hardest thing abut feelings is sharing them with thers. Sharing yur feelings helps yu bth when yur feelings are gd and when they aren’t s gd. Sharing als helps yu t get clser t peple yu care abut and wh care abut yu.
    Befre yu can share yur feelings with smene, yu have t knw what feelings yu have. Making a list f yur feelings can help. Yu can d this in yur head r by writing them ut n a piece f paper, r even by drawing pictures.
    If yu’re feeling sad, wrried r upset, yu’d better tell smene. If yu keep such feelings lcked inside, they can even make yu feel sick! S if yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, like yur mm r dad, yu will start t feel better. But what if yu dn’t want t talk with yur mm r dad? Then find anther trusted (可信赖的) adult. Maybe this persn can help yu talk with yur mm and dad abut yur prblem.
    When yu have knwn wh yu can talk with, yu need t pick a time and a place t talk. If yu think it’s hard t say what’s in yur mind, write it dwn n a piece f paper. If the persn desn’t understand what yu mean, try explaining it in a different way. Is there anything yu think culd be dne t make things better? If s, say it.
    46. Hw d yu feel abut sharing feelings with thers?
    A. Useless.B. Ppular.C. Difficult.D. Imprtant.
    47. What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
    A. Hw t say what we think abut.B. What we need t talk with parents.
    C. Why we need t share ur feelings.D. Where we can talk abut ur feelings.
    48. If yu dn’t knw hw t talk abut yur feelings, yu can ________.
    A. give yur friends a phne callB. explain them in a different way
    C. put ff sharing them with thersD. write them dwn n a piece f paper
    【答案】46. C 47. C 48. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了和一个值得信任的人分享感受是重要的。
    【46题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Smetimes the hardest thing abut feelings is sharing them with thers”可知与他人分享感受是很难的。故选C。
    【47题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“If yu’re feeling sad, wrried r upset, yu’d better tell smene...”可知本段主要介绍了为什么我们需要分享我们的感受。故选C。
    【48题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“If yu think it’s hard t say what’s in yur mind, write it dwn n a piece f paper”可知如果你觉得很难说出你的想法,就把它写在纸上。故选D。
    E
    It’s imprtant t learn hw we can prtect the envirnment. Here are 5R rules fr us.
    Reduce If yu want t reduce waste, yu shuld use things mre cleverly. A large number f trees are being cut dwn t make paper. If everyne uses paper carelessly, sn we wuld nt have any trees left. Other things are als being wasted, and peple dn’t knw what t d with the waste in big cities. S it is necessary t reduce the amunt (数量) f waste we prduced.
    Reuse Yu shuld always think f reusing things befre thrwing them ut. Fr example, give the clthes yu d nt use r the nes that are t small t the pr. In a family, yu may pass n such clthes t yunger brthers r sisters.
    Recycle Bttles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By ding s we save lts f time and mney. Fr example, cke cans are sent t a factry, where they are smashed flat and melted. The metal can be used t make new cke cans.
    Recver When yu buy a bx f apples, there may be a few rtten (腐烂的) nes. Yu have tw chices: ne is t thrw the apples away; the ther is t thrw the rtten nes and keep the gd nes. In this way, yu are recvering the eatable parts f fd.
    Repair If ne f the legs f yur table is brken, yu shuld repair it. If yu want t buy smething newer and better, it is better fr yu t sell the ld thing, r give it t peple wh can use it after repairing it.
    Learn the rules t prtect ur envirnment. Let’s try ur best t make the earth cleaner and mre beautiful.
    49. The “Reduce” rule mainly asks us ________.
    A. t use a lt f paperB. t cut dwn lts f trees
    C. t use things mre cleverlyD. t thrw away yur ld clthes
    50. What shuld yu think f befre yu thrw things ut?
    A. Buying new nes.B. Repairing.C. Reusing.D. Recvering.
    51. What is the first suggestin that yu shuld d with brken things?
    A. T thrw them away.B. T put them in a cupbard.
    C. T repair them.D. Buy a new ne.
    52. What’s the crrect rder fr recycling cke cans?
    a. Cllect the used cans. b. Melt them.
    c. Smash them flat. d. Send them t a factry.
    A. a,b,c,dB. a,d,c,bC. b,d,c,aD. b,d,a,c
    【答案】49. C 50. C 51. C 52. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的建议。
    【49题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“If yu want t reduce waste, yu shuld use things mre cleverly”.可知,如果你想要减少浪费,你应该更聪明地使用这些东西。故选C。
    【50题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld always think f reusing things befre thrwing them ut.”可知,在扔衣服之前要考虑一下这些衣服能不能重新使用。故选C。
    【51题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“If ne f the legs f yur table is brken, yu shuld repair it.”可知,如果东西破了,首先要进行修理。故选C。
    【52题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Fr example, cke cans are sent t a factry, where they are smashed flat and melted. The metal can be used t make new cke cans.”可知,回收可乐罐的正确方式是:先收集——送往工厂——压平——融化。故选B。
    F
    A father bught a kite fr his sn. The sn culdn’t wait t fly it. S, n the next windy day, they tk the kite t a park.
    First, the father taught his sn t fly the kite. Sn, the sn was flying the kite high in the air. When it culdn’t g higher, the sn realized smething. “The string (线) is hlding the kite dwn,” he said t himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.”
    The sn cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little mre. Hwever, the kite didn’t rise fr lng. It slwly came dwn until it landed in a tree far away. The sn was surprised.
    “I thught the kite culd fly higher withut the string,” he said. “What happened?”
    “The string wasn’t hlding the kite dwn,” said the father. “It was helping it stay higher. After yu cut the string, it didn’t have any supprt.”
    Really, rules are like the string that seems t hld us dwn in ur daily life. But, withut them, we can’t fly high like the kite. We shuld never let g f them.
    53. Where did the sn fly the kite? (不超过10个词)
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
    54. Why did the sn cut the string? (不超过10个词)
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
    55. What can we learn frm the stry? (不超过10个词)
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】53. In the park.
    54. Because he wanted the kite t fly higher.
    55. Withut rules, we can’t fly high like the kite.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要通过一个父亲教儿子放风筝的故事,告诫我们:有时候,好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上,似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大。
    【53题详解】
    根据“The sn culdn’t wait t fly it. S, n the next windy day, they tk the kite t a park”可知,在公园里放风筝,故填In the park.
    【54题详解】
    根据“The string (线) is hlding the kite dwn,” he said t himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.”可知,因为他想让风筝飞得更高,故填Because he wanted the kite t fly higher.
    【55题详解】
    根据最后一段的内容可知,通过这个小故事告诉我们:有时候,好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上,似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大,故填Withut rules, we can’t fly high like the kite.
    第四部分 写 (共二大题,满分 25 分)
    IX. 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    56. I have gt a driver’s l________ (证), s I can drive a car.
    【答案】(l)icense
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我拿到了驾照,所以我可以开车了。根据“s I can drive a car.”及首字母和中文提示可知,我应是拿到了驾照,driver’s license“驾照”。故填(l)icense。
    57. The d________ (导演) decided t make a film abut his mther.
    【答案】(d)irectr
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:导演决定拍一部关于他母亲的电影。directr“导演”,根据“his”可知,名词用单数,故填(d)irectr。
    58. Jimmy shuld be p________ (表扬) fr his hnesty.
    【答案】(p)raised
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:吉米的诚实应该受到赞扬。表扬:praise,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(p)raised。
    59. Thank yu fr ffering us s many v________ (有价值的) suggestins.
    【答案】(v)aluable
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:谢谢你给我们提了这么多有价值的建议。valuable“有价值的”,形容词作定语。故填(v)aluable。
    60. The teenagers faced the challenges bravely and r________ (实现) their gals at last.
    【答案】(r)ealized
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:这些青少年勇敢地面对挑战,最终他们实现了他们目标。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,空格处填写realize,根据“The teenagers faced the challenges bravely”可知,该句用一般过去时,因此使用realized。故填(r)ealized。
    X. 书面表达((共1小题, 满分20分)
    61. 不学礼,无以立。仪容仪表有礼仪、行为举止有礼仪、人际交往有礼仪。礼,乃中华民族之传统,亦是做人之根本。
    某英文网站正在开展以“Manners in Lives”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你为什么认为良好的礼仪很重要,以及你在生活中是如何践行的。
    提示词语: scial develpment, respect, friendly, public
    提示问题: ·Why d yu think gd manners are imprtant?
    ·What d yu d in yur lives?
    注意:
    1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Gd manners are imprtant in ur lives.There are several reasns why I think they are imprtant. T start with, it’s well-knwn that China is the cuntry f manners s it’s a traditin t learn and have gd manners. Besides, as fr an individual, gd manners can make him have a gd and plite image and receive thers’ respect. Furthermre, gd manners bring benefits t the relatinships between yu and yur friends, parents and cwrkers, helping peple cmmunicate and cperate effectively.
    Gd manners play a very imprtant rle in scial develpment. we shuld remember them and practice them in ur behavirs. Nt nly when eating meals with elders d I use chpsticks latest, but als I never speak any wrds while eating. What’s mre, I always wear clean and tidy clthes, talking quietly and listening carefully. When smene is in truble, I try t be friendly r ffer help t him instead f laughing at him. At schl, I never talk in class. I shw my respect t my teachers. If I have any questin, 1 will put up my hand. I als try nt t speak ludly during the break.
    Gd manners will give thers a gd impressin. Gd manners in public help me make mre friends and get help frm thers. I hpe everyne can take actin at nce.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
    ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”。
    ③提示:写作时按照提示问题,介绍你为什么认为良好的礼仪很重要及你在生活中是如何践行的。注意写作时要点要齐全,适当应用提示词同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍良好礼仪重要的原因。
    第二步,介绍在生活中如何践行良好的礼仪。
    第三步,提出号召, 人人行动起来,践行良好礼仪。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①t start with首先
    ②as fr至于
    ③ play a very imprtant rle发挥着非常重要的作用
    ④What’s mre还有
    [高分句型]
    ①There are several reasns why I think they are imprtant.(why引导的定语从句)
    ②Nt nly when eating meals with elders d I use chpsticks latest, but als I never speak any wrds while eating. (nt als连接并列句)
    ③If I have any questin, 1 will put up my hand. (if引导的条件状词句)My unexpected experience
    Time
    Last ________.
    My decisin
    T ride t the ________.
    Experience
    It suddenly rained heavily, s I ________the nearby library.
    There I met tw ld friends wh I hadn't seen fr ________years.
    My feeling
    The rain was nt ________at all.

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