50,江西省上饶市广信区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
展开说明:1.本卷共有六大题、83小题,本卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Jack d yesterday?
A. He read sme bks. B. He visited friends. C. He saw a mvie.
2. Hw ften des the man drink tea?
A. Never. B. Usually. C. Smetimes.
3. Wh is the mst utging?
A. Emma. B. Emily. C. Linda.
4. What are they talking abut?
A. A film. B. A bk. C. A TV shw.
5. Hw much des the wman have t pay?
A. $9. B. $6. C. $3.
B)请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卡的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。每段材料读两遍。
请听第1段材料,回答第6至第8小题。
6. What des Ted ften d?
A. Listens t music. B. Sings sngs. C. Plays sprts.
7. Which radi statin plays the best music?
A. 103. 5FM. B. 73. 5AM. C. 93. 5FM.
8. What arethey talking abut?
A. Bks. B. Radi. C. Music.
请听第2段材料,回答第9至第11小题。
9. What is Betty ging t d n Saturday?您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载A. Check her email. B. See a mvie. C. Help with the husewrk.
10. When is Betty ging t camp by the lake?
11. Wh is Ling Ling?
A. On Saturday mrning. B. On Sunday afternn. C. On Saturday afternn.
A. She is their teacher. B. She is their friend. C. She is their cusin.
请听第3段材料,回答第12至第15小题。
12. Hw sn will there be n schls accrding t Lily?
A. In twenty years’ time. B. In thirty years’ time. C. In frty years’ time.
13. Hw will the students study in the future?
A. By using emails. B. By using phnes. C. By using cmputers.
14. What des the by think f cmputers?
A. They are mre helpful than schl. B. They are mre friendly than schl.
C. They are n s gd fun as schl.
15. What d we knw abut future life accrding t their cnversatin?
A. There will be n teachers. B. Students will study at hme.
C. There will be n pens and paper.
C)请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容填写关键信息,每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听短文前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读相关句子。短文读两遍。(每小题1分)
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Did yu find any ________ between the tw prblems?
—N. I think they are the same.
A. rulesB. differencesC. resultsD. symbls
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你发现这两个问题的一些差别了吗?——没有,我认为它们都一样。
考查名词辨析。rules规则;differences差别,不同;results结果;symbls象征。根据“I think they are the same.”可知,问句问是两个问题的不同。故选B。
2. —The girl lks ________.
—Yes, yu are right. She is frm Australia.
A. prettyB. talentedC. freignD. quiet
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——女孩看起来是外国的。——是的,你是对的。她来自澳大利亚。
考查形容词辨析。pretty漂亮的;talented有才华的;freign外国的;quiet安静的。根据后文“Yes, yu are right. She is frm Australia.”可知,说的是长得像外国人。故选C。
3. —Why are yu in a hurry, Mike?
—There ________ a basketball game at six this evening.
A. wasB. will beC. hasD. will have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么着急,迈克?——今晚六点有一场篮球赛。
考查There be的一般将来时。此处是There be句型,排除CD;结合“this evening”可知,是一般将来时,故选B。
4. T make the children keep quiet, Mrs. Miller ________ them sme candy.
A. servedB. filledC. describedD. pured
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了让孩子们保持安静,米勒太太给他们端来了一些糖果。
考查动词辨析。served端上;filled充满;described描述;pured倾倒。根据“T make the children keep quiet”可知为了让孩子们保持安静,米勒太太给他们端来了一些糖果。故选A。
5. —Mike, please mve the bx much ________ because there are glasses in it.
—OK, mm.
A. less carefullyB. carefullyC. mst carefullyD. mre carefully
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——迈克,请更小心地移动盒子,因为里面有眼镜。 ——好的,妈妈。
考查副词比较级辨析。less carefully不那么小心,副词比较级;carefully小心,副词原级;mst carefully最小心,副词最高级;mre carefully更加小心,副词比较级。much修饰比较级,可排除BC两项。根据“because there are glasses in it.”可知,需更加小心,用副词比较级。故选D。
6. —Ww! The huse lks very beautiful.
—Yes, my uncle ________ it himself.
A. is buildingB. builtC. buildsD. build
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哇!这房子看起来很漂亮。——是啊,我叔叔亲自造的。
考查时态。根据“my himself.”可知,动作“造房子”发生在过去,因此需用一般过去时,build“建造”的过去式为built。故选B。
7. Hamburgers are nt healthy fd, s Vince ________ eats them.
A. hardlyB. justC. almstD. ften
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:汉堡不是健康食品,所以文斯几乎不吃它们。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;just刚才;almst几乎;ften经常。根据语境可知,汉堡是垃圾食品,吃汉堡不利于健康,可推测此处是文斯几乎不吃汉堡,hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故选A。
8. Yur parents are ding this because they ________ yu and dn’t want yu t spend all yur time n cmputer.
A. dream abutB. wait frC. care abutD. ask fr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你们的父母这样做是因为他们关心你们,不希望你们把所有的时间都花在电脑上。
考查动词短语辨析。dream abut梦想;wait fr等待;care abut关心;ask fr请求,要求。根据“yu and dn’t want yu t spend all yur time n cmputer.”可知,这里是关心你们。故选C。
三、完形填空。(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the time f the Jin Dynasty (朝代), there was a man named Le Guang. One day Le Guang asked ne f his ___9___ t have dinner at his hme.
When his friend arrived at his hme, Le Guang ___10___ smething was wrng. His friend seemed ___11___ in the huse. S Le Guang asked him what was wrng. His friend replied, “It was ___12___ that party at yur hme. At the party, I fund a little ___13___ in the wine (酒) and I have felt upset since then.”
Le Guang was very ___14___ because there wasn’t a snake in the wine. He lked arund and then saw a bw (弓) ___15___ a snake painted n it n the wall.
S Le Guang asked his friend t jin him fr a ___16___ again. When the glass was full f wine, he pinted t the shadw (影子) f the bw in the glass and asked his friend t have a ___17___. His friend shuted, “That is ____18____ I saw last time.” Le Guang laughed and ____19____ the bw.
“Can yu see the snake nw?” he asked. His friend was surprised t ____20____ that the snake was nt in the wine. After his friend knew the ____21____, he was nt upset any mre.
This ____22____ turned ut t be the idim “Bei Gng She Ying”. Fr many years, it has been used t ____23____ peple nt t be suspicius (怀疑的) unnecessarily.
9. A. friendsB. teachersC. cusinsD. dctrs
10. A. frgtB. saidC. addedD. knew
11. A. angryB. uncmfrtableC. hungryD. quiet
12. A. kind fB. such asC. because fD. as lng as
13. A. fishB. catC. snakeD. muse
14. A. luckyB. friendlyC. sadD. surprised
15. A. withB. underC. abutD. frm
16. A. walkB. drinkC. tripD. meeting
17. A. tryB. reasnC. discussinD. lk
18. A. hwB. whatC. whenD. where
19. A. cut dwnB. picked upC. tk ffD. brught ut
20. A. findB. believeC. expectD. prmise
21. A. exampleB. lessnC. factD. experience
22. A. resultB. stryC. partD. mistake
23. A. adviseB. rderC. wishD. help
【答案】9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“杯弓蛇影”的故事。
【9题详解】
句意:有一天,乐广邀请他的朋友们到家里吃饭。
friends朋友们;teachers老师们;cusins堂(表)兄弟姐妹;dctrs医生们。根据“When his friend”可知是他的朋友。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:当他的朋友到达他家时,乐广知道出了什么问题。
frgt忘记;said说;added添加;knew知道。根据“S Le Guang asked him what was wrng”可知是知道出了什么问题。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:他的朋友在房子里看起来很不舒服。
angry生气的;uncmfrtable不舒服的;hungry饿的;quiet安静的。根据“S Le Guang asked him what was wrng”可知他的朋友很不舒服。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:就是因为在你家聚会。
kind f有点;such as例如;because f因为;as lng as只要。根据“that party at yur hme”可知他朋友不舒服是因为聚会在他家。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:在聚会上,我发现酒里有一条小蛇,从那以后我就感到不安了。
fish鱼;cat猫;snake蛇;muse老鼠。根据“because there wasn’t a snake”可知是有一条小蛇。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:乐广非常惊讶,因为酒里没有蛇。
lucky幸运的;friendly友好的;sad悲伤的;surprised惊讶的。根据“because there wasn’t a snake”可知酒里没有蛇,所以听到朋友这样说,他很惊讶。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:他环顾四周,然后看到墙上画着一个蛇的弓。
with带有;under在下面;abut关于;frm来自。根据“a snake painted n it n the wall.”可知是上面画着一条蛇,表示伴随用with。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:所以乐广再次邀请他的朋友喝酒。
walk散步;drink喝;trip旅行;meeting会议。根据“When the glass was full f wine”可知是邀请朋友喝酒。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:当酒杯满了酒时,他指着杯中弓的影子,让他的朋友看一看。
try尝试;reasn理由;discussin讨论;lk看。根据“asked his friend t have a”可知是让他的朋友看看。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:那就是我上次看到的。
hw怎样;what什么;when何时;where哪里。此处缺少saw的宾语,用what引导表语从句。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:乐广笑了,并取下了弓。
cut dwn砍倒;picked up捡起;tk ff取下;brught ut拿出。根据“the snake was nt in the wine”可知是把弓拿下来。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:他的朋友惊讶地发现酒里没有蛇。
find发现;believe相信;expect期待;prmise承诺。根据“the snake was nt in the wine”可知发现酒里没有蛇。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:在他的朋友知道了事实后,他就不再不安了。
example例子;lessn教训;fact事实;experience经验。根据“After his friend knew the”可知是知道了蛇其实是弓的事实。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:这个故事最终成为了成语“杯弓蛇影”。
result结果;stry故事;part部分;mistake错误。根据“turned ut t be the idim”可知是这个故事成为了成语“杯弓蛇影”。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:多年来,它一直被用来劝告人们不要无端怀疑。
advise劝告;rder命令;wish希望;help帮助。根据“peple nt t be suspicius (怀疑的) unnecessarily”可知是劝告人们不要无端怀疑。故选A。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
Mrs.White was very heavy. She weighed (称) 100 kg, and she ___24___ heavier every mnth, s she went ___25___ the dctr.
The dctr said, “Yu ___26___ t be n diet (节食), Mrs.White.” He gave her a small bk and said, “___27___ it carefully and eat the things listed n Page 21 every day , then cme back and see me in tw ___28___. ”
Mrs. White came back again tw weeks ___29___. She wasn’t thinner, but even ___30___. The dctr was surprised and asked, “Did yu fllw my advice?” “Yes, dctr,” she ___31___.
The ___32___ day the dctr visited Mrs. White in the afternn. She was ___33___ t see him. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are yu ___34___ ptates and bread? Yu aren’t n diet.” “But dctr,” Mrs. White said, “I fllw my dict at lunch time. This is my tea.”
【答案】24. gt
25. t see 26. have
27. Read 28. weeks
29. later 30. heavier
31. answered
32. next 33. surprised
34. eating
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了怀特太太不断地在增重,医生建议她节食,结果复诊时医生发现她不但没有变瘦反而更胖了,后来发现她根本就没有按照他的建议节食。
【24题详解】
句意:她体重100公斤,而且每个月都在变重,所以她去看医生。根据“Mrs.White was very heavy. She weighed (称) 100 kg, and she…heavier every mnth, s she went…the dctr.”可知,此处指的是她每个月都变重,备选单词get符合语境;又因为句子是一般过去时,空处应填get的过去式形式gt。故填gt。
【25题详解】
句意:她体重100公斤,而且每个月都在变重,所以她去看医生。根据“s she went... the dctr,”可知,此处指的是她去看医生,备选单词see符合语境,空处应填see的不定式形式t see,g t see the dctr“去看医生”。故填t see。
【26题详解】
句意:医生说:“怀特太太,你必须要节食。” 根据前文可知,怀特太太100公斤且每月都在长胖,因此医生给她的建议是必须要节食,备选单词have符合语境;又因为此句是医生说的话,时态为一般现在时,主语yu是第二人称,空处应填动词have的原形,have t d sth“必须做某事”。故填have。
【27题详解】
句意:他给了她一本书,并说道:“认真的读这本书,每天吃第21页列出的食物,两周后再来见我。” 根据“…it carefully and eat the things listed n Page 21 every day”可知,此处指的是认真的读这本书,备选单词read符合语境;又因为本句为祈使句,空处应填动词read的原形,位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填Read。
【28题详解】
句意:他给了她一本书,并说道:“认真的读这本书,每天吃第21页列出的食物,两周后再来见我。” 根据“Mrs. White came back again tw weeks”可知,此处指的是医生让怀特太太两周后再回来复诊,空处应填名词week的复数形式weeks,in tw weeks“两周后”。故填weeks。
【29题详解】
句意:两周后,怀特太太又回来了。根据“‘…then cme back and see me in tw weeks.’”,可知,两周后怀特太太遵循医生的建议又回来复诊了,一段时间+later表示“多久以后”,空处应填备选单词later。故填later。
【30题详解】
句意:她没有变瘦,但是更重了。根据“She wasn’t thinner, but even…”可知,even修饰比较级,but表转折关系,此处应填与thinner对立的词,备选单词heavy符合语境,空处应填形容词比较级heavier“更重的”。故填heavier。
【31题详解】
句意:她回答:“是的,医生。” 根据“‘Yes, dctr,’”可知,“是的,医生”是她在回答医生的问题,备选单词answer符合语境;根据全文可知,时态应用一般过去时,空处应填answer的过去式形式answered“回答”。故填answered。
【32题详解】
句意:第二天下午医生拜访怀特女士。根据语境和“The…day thedctr visited Mrs. White in the afternn.”可知,此处指的是第二天,空处应填备选单词next,the next day“第二天”。故填next。
【33题详解】
句意:她看见他非常惊讶。根据“She was…t see him.”可知,此处缺少一个形容词,备选单词surprised符合语境,应是指怀特太太对于医生的到访感到惊讶。故填surprised。
【34题详解】
句意:他说道:“你为什么正在吃土豆和面包?” 根据“…ptates and bread”可知,此处缺少一个动词,备选单词eat符合语境,应是指吃土豆和面包;又因为系动词are和现在分词eating构成现在进行时结构。故填eating。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
35. When shuld yu arrive if yu want t see the film The Smurfs?
A. Befre 2:30 p.m.B. Befre 4:45 p.m.C. Befre 5:00 p.m.D. Befre 8:00 p.m.
36. What can peple d at nn this Saturday?
A. See a film.B. G t a cncert.C. Have a picnic.D. Visit America.
37. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. The fd in City Park is delicius and expensive.
B. “The nly” is a rck band frm the USA.
C. Tw films will be n at Sunshine Hall this Saturday.
D. We can call 8998200 fr mre infrmatin abut films.
【答案】35. B 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是广告,分别介绍了两部电影、野餐、音乐会的情况。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“The Smurfs will be n at 4:45 p. m.”可知,电影《蓝精灵》将在下午4:45开始。如果你想要看这部电影,你应该在下午4:45之前到达。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Cme t City Park this Saturday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. It’s pen frm nn t 5:00 p.m.”可知,这个星期六下午可以来城市公园野餐,享受美食。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“ ‘The nly’, a ppular rck band frm America.”可知,“The nly”是来自美国的流行摇滚乐队。故选B。
B
Nw many peple like the game “Angry Birds”. Here is gd news fr them—sn there will be a lt f Angry Birds-theme (主题) activity parks arund the wrld.
The first tw parks pened in Finland last year, and a few ther parks are ging t pen in the UK. Hwever peple still dn’t knw when and where Angry Birds-theme activity parks will be in the UK.
“As a kind f nline game, it is ppular with peple f all ages. It’s really an interesting game. And the parks will be interesting places fr everyne arund the wrld,” said Peter Vesterbacka, an fficer f Angry Birds Cmpany. He als said, “We want t make Angry Birds a part f pp culture. We are just getting started.”
Angry Birds-theme activity parks have many interesting places fr children t play, they like them very much. Peple can see the characters and clrs frm the game in the park. The cmpany wants t invite peple nt nly t play it n the sfa, but als t g ut, mve arund and have fun. S everyne will be happy in Angry Birds-theme activity parks.
38. What is “Angry Birds”?
A. An nline game.B. An activity park.
C. An interesting place.D. A TV prgramme.
39. Where are the Angry Birds theme parks ging t pen?
A. In Finland.B. In USA.C. In UK.D. In Canada.
40. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. The screensB. The characters.C. The games.D. The places.
41. What kind f text is the passage?
A. A reprt.B. A letter.C. A ntice.D. An ad.
42 What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Angry Birds Game.B. Angry Birds Cmpany.
C. Angry Birds Pp Culture.D. Angry Birds Theme Parks.
【答案】38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了愤怒的小鸟主题公园。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw many peple like the game...”可知,愤怒的小鸟是游戏。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ a few ther parks are ging t pen in the UK”可知,英国即将开愤怒的小鸟主题公园。故选C。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Angry Birds-theme activity parks have many interesting places fr children t play, they like them very much.”可知,这里的them指代前一句的“有趣的地方”。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据首段“Nw many peple like the game “Angry Birds”. Here is gd news fr them...”以及选项可知,这篇文章最有可能为报道。故选A。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。根据首段“sn there will be a lt f Angry Birds-theme (主题) activity parks arund the wrld”和末段“ everyne will be happy in Angry Birds-theme activity parks.”可知,整篇文章围绕着愤怒的小鸟主题公园而展开。故选D。
C
Krean Vacatin
Last Mnday, Sbin gt a surprise text message frm Klara. She is Sbin’s German nline friend. She was visiting Seul (首尔) with her family!
Sbin replied. Sbin waited fr Klara’s reply and thught f things t d.
Sbin smiled. She was abut t suggest Insadng.
The class was fun. At lunch, Sbin suggested a bulggi restaurant.
“I’ll intrduce yu t Krean fd!”
“Thanks, but we already have plans t eat Buddhist (佛教) temple (寺) fd, ” Klara said. “And we have bulggi restaurant at hme. ”
Sbin laughed. “I guess they’re intrducing themselves t Krean culture,” she thught.
43. Where is Sbin frm accrding t the passage?
A. Krea.B. Germany.C. China.D. UK.
44. When did Klara watch pansri?
A. Last Mnday.B. Last Tuesday.C. Last Wednesday.D. Last Thursday.
45. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A difference between tw cultures.
B. Intrducing Krean culture t a freign fiend.
C Talking abut Klara’s enjyable trip t Krea.
D. A family mving t a new culture.
46. What is bulggi?
A. A kind f Krean paper.B. A kind f Krean music.
C. A kind f Krean fd.D. A kind f Krean dance.
47. What des the underlined (划线) sentence imply (隐含的意思)?
A. Klara needs Sbin’s help t visit Seul.
B. Klara knws a lt abut Krean culture.
C. Klara is very interested in Krean fd.
D. Klara makes a very gd vacatin plan.
【答案】43. A 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了去首尔旅行。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Welcme! I’m excited t intrduce yu t Krean culture”可知,她来自韩国。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last Mnday, Sbin gt a surprise text”和“ pansri tmrrw”可知,他们在周二观看的盘索里。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Sbin laughed. ‘I guess they’re intrducing themselves t Krean culture,’ she thught.”可知,本文主要向朋友介绍首尔文化。故选B。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And we have bulggi restaurant at hme.”可知,它是一种食物。故选C。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I guess they’re intrducing themselves t Krean culture”可知,他们在向自己介绍韩国文化,由此可知,她对韩国文化很了解。故选B。
D
“Last night, there were 20 elephants n my farm,” Jhn frm Kenya said. “They ate all my crps (庄稼). What can I d?”
Elephants are lvely animals, but they brught serius prblem fr the farmers near Munt Kenya Natinal Park. The elephants ften left the park, went int the nearby farms, and ate their crps. S farmers slept in their field. If elephants came, they scared them away. Hwever, the next day, the farmers were t tired t d their wrk.
Then smene thught f a better way. They built electric fences (电栅栏) t keep the elephants ut. The farmers had mre time fr their wrk. Hwever, these fences were expensive t build.
“The elephant prblem started when mre peple came t Munt Kenya and started new farms,” a man frm the gvernment (政府) said. “The elephants had lived here fr a very lng time befre peple came. At sme times f the year, elephants g frm ne place t anther. They remember their ld rute, and they walk thrugh anything that’s there—like a farm r even a huse.”
Nw the gvernment has a plan. It wants the peple arund the park t start turism (旅游业). Peple arund the wrld lve elephants. When mre and mre elephants-lvers cme t visit Munt Kenya Natinal Park, thse farmers can make mney by serving them. The gvernment hpes that in this way, peple and elephants will live tgether happily.
48. Why did farmers sleep in their field?
A. T have fun.B. T get gd luck.
C. T save their crps.D. T watch elephants.
49. What did the farmers think f electric fences?
A. They were n use.B. They were expensive.
C. They were dangerus.D. They were cmfrtable.
50. What des the underlined wrd “rute” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 饲料B. 家C. 伙伴D. 路线
51. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A. Slving (解决) the elephant prblem.B. Serving elephant-lvers.
C. Making mney.D. Starting turism.
52. What’s the tpic (主题) f this passage?
A. Peple and animalsB. Farming
C. TravellingD. Envirnment
【答案】48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了大象是可爱的动物,但是它们给肯尼亚山国家公园附近的农民带来了严重的问题,政府通过发展旅游业解决了问题。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The elephants ften left the park, went int the nearby farms, and ate their crps. S farmers slept in their field”可知大象经常离开公园,走进附近的农场,吃掉它们的庄稼,所以农民们睡在地里。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, these fences were expensive t build.”可知电栅栏很贵。故选B。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“At sme times f the year, elephants g frm ne place t anther. They remember their ld rute, and they walk thrugh anything that’s there—like a farm r even a huse.”可知大象会从一个地方跑到另一个地方,它们记得它们以前的路线,它们穿过那里的任何地方——比如农场甚至房子,故此处划线部分意为“路线”。故选D。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Nw the gvernment has a plan. It wants the peple arund the park t start turism”可知本段主要介绍了解决大象问题。故选A。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了大象是可爱的动物,但是它们给肯尼亚山国家公园附近的农民带来了严重的问题,政府通过发展旅游业解决了问题,故本文的主题是“人和动物”。故选A。
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Can yu think f having cmputer screens r mbile phnes that change shapes t tell yu when yu have a new message? ___53___
Mbile phnes are ur friends, and we always feel that we can’t live withut them. Scientists at the Human Media Lab in Canada invented (发明) a special mbile phne called Mrephne. ___54___ It can be any size and any clr. Yu can even jump n it.
It uses very little pwer (能量), s there is n need fr large batteries (电池). It is very light. Yu can take it arund easily. Yu can take it when yu have a hliday r when yu need t wrk in the utside fr a lng time. ___55___
Scientists spent abut 13 years develping this new phne. ___56___ “It’s nt easy t bring a new prduct (产品) t the market because peple always dn’t believe it at first. And yu need t shw them hw gd yur prduct is,” said ne scientist.
It is really a fantastic inventin. ___57___
A. It is as thin as a piece f paper.
B. It’s s expensive that nt everyne can buy it.
C. And yu dn’t need t wrry abut the batteries.
D. D yu want t have a mbile phne like this?
E. Nw they need t encurage peple t use it.
F. Peple prbably miss sme imprtant calls and messages.
G. It may sund like an impssible idea, but in fact smene has invented it.
【答案】53. G 54. A 55. C 56. E 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个新发明的手机,具体介绍了它的外貌特征、功能以及其他的特点和推广等等。
【53题详解】
根据“Can yu think f having cmputer screens r mbile phnes that change shapes t tell yu when yu have a new message?”可知,此处提到了一项新的发明,选项G“这听起来可能是一个不可能的想法,但事实上是有人发明了它。”符合语境。故选G。
【54题详解】
根据“It can be any size and any clr. Yu can even jump n it.”可知,此处介绍这种手机的外形特点,选项A“它像一张纸一样薄。”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“It uses very little pwer (能量), s there is n need fr large batteries (电池).”和“Yu can take it when yu have a hliday r when yu need t wrk in the utside fr a lng time.”可知,因为这种手机耗电量很低,所以即使在外面待很长时间,也不用考虑电池的问题,选项C“而且你不需要担心电池的问题。”符合语境。故选C。
【56题详解】
根据“It’s nt easy t bring a new prduct (产品) t the market because peple always dn’t believe it at first. And yu need t shw them hw gd yur prduct is”可知,说的是人们不容易接受它,选项E“现在他们需要鼓励人们使用它。”符合语境。故选E。
【57题详解】
根据“It is really a fantastic inventin.”可知,本文讲述的是一种新型的手机,选项D“你想要一部这样的手机吗?”符合语境。故选D。
五、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,有两项多余。每空一句。
A: Did yu have a gd trip Washingtn D. C. , Frank?
B: ____58____ I lved the mnument (纪念碑) and the fall clrs.
A: ____59____
B:Yes. I tk hundreds f phts. Here are sme f them.
A: ____60____ Lk at thse glden trees.
B:Thanks. The trees by the mnuments were s clrful.
A: ____61____
B: I picked apples in the cuntryside. And I went t a crn maze (玉米田迷宫).
A: Really? ____62____
B: I gt lst fr a lng time. But when I fund my way ut, I lved it.
A. What did yu think f it?
B. N, I went there by plane.
C. What utdr activities did yu d?
D. Did yu take a lt f phts?
E. That’s a nice pht.
F. Yes, I had a great time.
G. Did yu g with Abby?
【答案】58 F 59. D 60. E 61. C 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕旅行去的地方这一话题而展开的。
【58题详解】
根据上文“Did yu have a gd trip Washingtn D. C. , Frank?”可知,此句是Did开头的一般疑问句,需肯定/否定回答,再根据“I lved the mnument (纪念碑) and the fall clrs.”可知,在华盛顿玩得很开心,故空处是肯定回答。选项F“是的,我玩得很开心。”与之相符。故选F。
【59题详解】
根据“Yes. I tk hundreds f phts.”可知,肯定回答了照了很多照片,故空处是问是否照相了。选项D“你照了很多照片吗?”与之相符。故选D。
【60题详解】
根据“Thanks.”可知,空处是夸奖类的话语。选项E“那是一种很好看的照片。”与之相符。故选E。
【61题详解】
根据下文“I picked apples in the cuntryside. And I went t a crn maze (玉米田迷宫).”可知,描述了我在农村所做的事,故空处是问都做了什么事。选项C“你做了哪些户外活动?”与之相符。故选C。
【62题详解】
根据下文“ I gt lst fr a lng time. But when I fund my way ut, I lved it.”可知,描述了我对玉米田迷宫的喜爱。故空处是问对玉米田迷宫的看法。选项A“你觉得怎么样?”与之相符。故选A。
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 上星期某中学生英文报就学生的周末生活现状进行了调查,请你根据调查结果,以本报小记者的身份运用所学语言写一篇英语报道,介绍此次调查结果并表达自己的观点或建议。
要求:
(1)短文包括调查总体介绍、分项结果介绍、观点或建议三部分,可适当发挥;
(2)运用正确的时态、词汇和句式结构;
(3)词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last week The Students’ English asked ur students abut their weekend activities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Last week The Students’ English asked ur students abut their weekend activities. Our questins were abut ding sprts, reading bks, the use f phnes and helping with husewrk. Here are the results.
We fund that 51% f ur students are n their phnes. They use their phnes t play cmputer games, d nline shpping r chat with their friends. 25% f them read their textbks, strybks r ther bks. 16% d sprts t keep healthy. Only 8% help their parents with husewrk.
I think ur students can use their phnes t search fr useful infrmatin fr ur schlwrk, but spending t much time n them is bad fr ur eyes and bdy. Our students need t d mre sprts t keep healthy. And yu need t share husewrk with yur parents, t.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,具体描述表中的调查结果;
第二步,总结自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①chat with和……聊天
②search fr搜寻
[高分句型]
I think ur students can use their phnes t search fr useful infrmatin fr ur schlwrk, but spending t much time n them is bad fr ur eyes and bdy.(省略that宾语从句;动名词作主语)City
Weather
New Yrk
________ and ________
Sydney
ht and ________ in the mrning , cludy in the afternn
Shanghai
cludy during the day, ________ at night
Lndn
________
later next eating get have week surprised see answer heavy read
Films
Tw films will be n this Saturday afternn at Twn Cinema. See Life f Pie at 2:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be n at 4:45 p. m. Fr mre infrmatin, call 8989200.
Picnic (野餐)
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t City Park this Saturday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. It’s pen frm nn t 5:00 p.m.
Cncert
“The nly”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, 8:00 p.m. at Sunshine Hall.
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