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    52,河南省郑州市中原区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    52,河南省郑州市中原区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份52,河南省郑州市中原区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题,共18页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. Which cinema is the cheapest in the twn?
    A. The Shwtime Cinema. B. The Twn Cinema. C. The City Cinema.
    2. What is Mike ging t be?
    A. A pianist. B. A vilinist. C. A scientist.
    3. Hw ften des Bruce exercise?
    A. Once a mnth. B. Fur times a week. C. Once a week
    4. What will the weather be like tmrrw mrning?
    A. Cludy. B. Windy C. Sunny.
    5. Why didn’t Tm climb t the tp?
    A. Because it was late. B. Because it was tiring. C. Because it was snwy.
    第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    6. When is Jenny’s birthday party?
    A. Tday. B. Tmrrw C. Next Mnday.
    7. What may Fina d tmrrw?
    A. Take a test B. G t the party. C. Study in the library
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    8. What is Judy like?
    A. Hard-wrking. B. Serius. C. Outging.
    9. Wh are the speakers?
    A. Teacher and student. B. Mm and sn. C. Classmates.
    听对话,回答以下各小题。您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载10. What are they talking abut?
    A. Sprts. B. TV prgrams. C. Family members.
    11. What did Jeff d last night?
    A. He saw a film. B. He read a bk. C. He watched a match.
    12. What des Mary think f the match?
    A. It is exciting. B. She can’t stand it. C. She feels pity fr it:
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    13. What isn’t in the fridge nw?
    A. Fish. B. Beef. C. Chicken.
    14. What will the mther make?
    A. A chicken hamburger. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A beef hamburger.
    15. Hw are they ging t ck tmates?
    A. They are ging t ck them with eggs.
    B. They are ging t ck them with chicken.
    C. They are ging t make a sandwich with them.
    第三节听下面一篇短文。
    按照你所听内容的先后顺序,将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    A. B. C. D. E.
    16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
    二 、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    Let’s enjy the delicius buns!
    根据材料内容选择最佳选项。
    1. What dn’t we need when we ck the delicius buns?
    A. Sugar.B. Fruit.C. Butter.D. Oil.
    2. T serve 16 persns, hw much mixed fruit d we need?.
    A. 80g.B. 110g.C. 150g.D. 225g.
    3. What is the right rder?
    a. Place the dugh in a warm place.
    b. Put the dugh int the ven.
    c. Pur milk int the flur and make a dugh.
    d. Put the salt and butter int the flur.
    A. d c b a.B. c-d-a-b.C. c-d-b-a,D. d-c-a-b.
    4. Hw lng des it take at least t ck the delicius buns?
    A. Fifteen minutes.B. Frty-five minutes.C. Sixty minutes.D. Seventy minutes.
    5. Where is the text frm?
    A. A sprts bk.B. A picture bk.C. A stry bk.D. A cking bk.
    【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美味圆形面包的制作材料和过程。
    【1题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Ingredients: *25g butter *225g flur *1 teaspn salt *40g sugar *55g mixed fruit *150ml milk”可知制作这个面包不需要油,故选D。
    【2题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Servings; 8 persns”和“55g mixed fruit”可知制作供给8个人食用的面包需要55克什锦水果,所以判断要制作提供16个人食用的面包需要110克什锦水果,故选B。
    【3题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Steps:”后面的内容可知制作面包的正确顺序是放面粉,黄油和盐在一个大碗里混合,然后把温热的奶倒进这个碗里,混合揉成面团,接着把面团做成8个面包形状,并放它们在温暖的地方,最后放它们在烤箱里,故选D。
    【4题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Put the flur,butter and salt int a large bwl and mix them fr five minutes”“Mix tgether fr five minutes int a sft dugh”“ Leave them in a warm place fr arund frty-five minutes”和“Place them in the ven fr fifteen minutes”可知制作美味的面包至少需要花费70分钟,故选D。
    【5题详解】
    推理判断题。根据全文可知文章介绍了美味面包的制作方法,所以推断文章应来自于一本烹饪书,故选D。
    B
    One schl day, like any ther student at her schl, 12-year-ld Jilly was talking with her gd friends befre class. Just then, their teacher Melissa Fanelli walked by “Jilly, did yu get the classwrk I e-mailed yu?” Ms. Fanelli asked. “Yes, I gt it,” Jilly answered.
    In fact, Jilly was nt in the classrm that day. She was at hme. Hw was she talking with her teacher and classmates? They were talking thrugh an iPad, which is part f a rbt. The screen sits at the tp. Under it is a skinny ple n wheels (轮子上细杆), and Jilly appeared n the screen. She cntrlled (控制) the rbt frm a cmputer at hme.
    Because f the brken leg, Jilly can’t g t schl mst days. First, a teacher gave her lessns at hme. But she did nt like learning withut classmates alng with her. She always felt left ut. Luckily, the rbt helps with the prblem. It lets Jilly be part f the class. She can take tests. She can have fun with friends. “It’s cl,”Jilly said.
    Jilly is nt the nly student t use a helper rbt. There are many such rbts in US schls tday. Students see the rbts as their friends. They walk them frm class t class. And they even greet them with a warm hell in the hall!
    Nw, Jilly is learning abut science. The rbt is standing by her desk at schl. Jilly is sitting in frnt f her cmputer at hme. Jilly and her classmates are talking and laughing. On the iPad, Jilly is giving a thumbs (大拇指) up.
    根据材料内容选择最佳选项。
    6. Hw des Jilly study these days?
    A. By learning with teachers at hme.B. By learning with classmates at schl.
    C. By writing e-mails t the rbt at schl.D. By studying at hme with the help f a rbt.
    7. What is the meaning f the underlined wrds “left ut”?
    A. 冷静B. 迷茫C. 冷落D. 无望
    8. What is the helper rbt like?
    A. B. C. D.
    9. What can helper rbts help students t d?
    A. T take schl classes.B. T make friends.
    C. T get best grades in tests.D. T keep healthy.
    10. Hw des the writer intrduce (介绍) the helper rbt?
    A. By making up a stry.B. By listing steps
    C. By giving an example.D. By shwing facts.
    【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了机器人帮手帮助腿受伤的Jilly在家学习学校功课的事例。
    【6题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“They were talking thrugh an iPad, which is part f a rbt.”和“Nw, Jilly is learning abut science. The rbt is standing by her desk at schl”可判断Jilly这些天是通过机器人帮手在家学习的,故选D。
    【7题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“But she did nt like learning withut classmates alng with her”可知她不喜欢没有同学在一起的学习,所以结合备选项可猜测应是自己学习感觉被冷落,故选C。
    【8题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“They were talking thrugh an iPad, which is part f a rbt. The screen sits at the tp. Under it is a skinny ple n wheels”可知机器人的上部是屏幕,下面是细杆,再下面是轮子,所以判断选项B符合语境,故选B。
    【9题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Nw, Jilly is learning abut science. The rbt is standing by her desk at schl. Jilly is sitting in frnt f her cmputer at hme.”可推断Jilly正在家通过机器人和同学们一起学习科学,故选A。
    【10题详解】
    推理判断题。根据全文可判断文章通过Jilly在机器人的帮助下学习的事例来介绍机器人帮手,故选C。
    C
    Baduanjin Exercise fr Children (《少儿八段锦》) is a new bk fr children t d exercise. It is the very first f its kind. The bk tells ne f the mst ppular traditinal Chinese exercises t keep healthy. “Ba” means eight“duan” means pieces and “jin” means smething beautiful like silk. There are eight mvements altgether. Peple are like beautiful silk when they are ding the sprt.
    Baduanjin can date back t the Sng Dynasty and it has a histry f mre than 800 years. It is easy t learn, and desn’t take much space r time. Thrugh deep and slw breathing (呼吸) , ur muscles (肌肉) will relax and ur minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sprt fr bth men and wmen, yung and ld. It makes thin peple strng and heavy peple lse fat.
    The bk is full f simple wrds and clrful pictures. Fr each mvement, it als tells the basic health knwledge abut ding exercise. And there are many interesting histrical stries abut the sprt in the bk. By scanning the QR cde (二维码) in the bk, readers can watch vides and fllw them t learn every mvement f the traditinal exercise.
    Nw the bk in English and Russian appears. It becmes mre and mre ppular in many cuntries.
    根据材料内容选择最佳选项。
    11. Wh is the bk written fr?
    A. Children t d exercise.B. Peple t learn histry.
    C. Freigners t study silk.D. Dctrs t give advice.
    12. Which is NOT TRUE abut Baduanjin?
    A. Peple take deep and slw breath in the exercise.B. Chinese started t d Baduanjin lngtime ag.
    C. Ding Baduanjin takes much utdr space.D. Baduanjin is nt hard fr peple t learn.
    13. Hw can the readers learn t d the sprt?
    a. By reading the bk.
    b. By watching the vide.
    c. By listening t the stries.
    d. By picturing the mvements.
    A. ab.B. ac.C. bc.D. bd.
    14. Which paragraph ( 段 落 ) desn’t talk abut the bk?
    A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.
    15. Why des the writer mainly write the text?
    A. T teach us hw t keep healthy.B. T intrduce a kind f new bk.
    C. T shw the histry f Baduanjin.D. T help freigners learn Chinese mre.
    【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章为我们介绍了一本名叫《少儿八段锦》的书。
    【11题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Baduanjin Exercise fr Children is a new bk fr children t d exercise.”可知《少儿八段锦》这本书是为儿童锻炼写的,故选A。
    【12题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It is easy t learn, and desn’t take much space r time.”可知八段锦容易学习并不会占用许多空间和时间,故选C。
    【13题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The bk is full f simple wrds and clrful pictures. Fr each mvement, it als tells the basic health knwledge abut ding exercise”和“By scanning the QR cde in the bk, readers can watch vides and fllw them t learn every mvement f the traditinal exercise.”可知读者可以通过看这本书或者扫码看视频学习这个运动,故选A。
    【14题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据文章及第二段内容可知,第二段主要介绍了八段锦的历史和功效,并不是介绍这本书的内容,故选B。
    【15题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据全文可知文章介绍了《少儿八段锦》这本新书的内容,特点和受欢迎,故选B。
    D
    Big news! There’s ging t be a Harry Ptter TV shw! David Zaslav, CEO f Warner Brs Discvery, said that they wuld turn the Harry Ptter bks int a TV shw. And guess what? ____16____
    The TV shw is frm all seven Harry Ptter bks, which came ut between 1997 and 2007. ____17____ It will have a grup f new actrs and surely create new fans. It will als stay true t the magical wrld.
    “It’s imprtant t me t keep the stry just like it was in the bks,” Rwling said. “Only a lng TV shw can shw all the details (细节). ___18___”
    When peple hear the news abut the Harry Ptter TV shw, they have different feelings. ____19____ They think the TV shw can tell the stry in mre detail.
    Hw exciting it is! They can’t wait t see Hgwarts in a new way. But ther fans are wrried because they think the mvies were already gd. ____20____ They als dn’t want the shw t change the magic and fun they enjyed with the bks and mvies.
    Althugh we dn’t knw what the TV shw will be like, ne thing is clear: Harry Ptter will keep inspiring (鼓舞 ) new fans. The magic f Hgwarts is sure t live n fr many years t cme.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. Sme fans are happy.
    B. The shw will take ten years t make.
    C. I’m happy t be part f making it happen.
    D. They’re afraid the TV shw wn’t be as gd.
    E. J. K. Rwling, the writer f the bks, will help make the shw!
    【答案】16. E 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了将要拍摄《哈利波特》的电视剧的相关消息及粉丝们的看法。
    【16题详解】
    根据“And guess what”可知此处应是让人惊喜的信息,选项E“J. K. Rwling,这些书的作者,将帮助拍摄节目”符合语境,故选E。
    【17题详解】
    根据“The TV shw is frm all seven Harry Ptter bks, which came ut between 1997 and 2007. ”和“It will have a grup f new actrs and surely create new fans”可知此处应是继续介绍节目的拍摄工作,选项B“节目将花费十年时间拍摄”符合语境,故选B。
    【18题详解】
    根据“Rwling said”和“Only a lng TV shw can shw all the details”可知此处应是Rwling说的赞同拍摄这个节目的观点,选项C“我很高兴参与使它发生的过程”符合语境,故选C。
    【19题详解】
    根据“they have different feelings. ”和“They think the TV shw can tell the stry in mre detail”可知此处应是引出人们赞同拍摄这个节目的观点,选项A“一些粉丝是高兴的”符合语境,故选A。
    【20题详解】
    根据“But ther fans are wrried because they think the mvies were already gd”和“They als dn’t want the shw t change the magic and fun they enjyed with the bks and mvies.”可知此处应是不赞同拍摄这个节目,选项D“他们害怕电视剧不将那么好”符合语境,故选D。
    三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15 分)
    先通读短文、掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
    Pppy was trying n her new dress fr picture day tmrrw. It lked perfect (完美的). The picture day was ____21____ because all class pictures wuld be in the schl yearbk frever.
    Pppy went t the kitchen and tk a cup f juice frm her mm. Secnds later, the juice made her ____22____ dirty. She felt sad. She culdn’t g t picture day like this. “I’ll wash it,” her mm said. “Nw, get changed. We are ging t the ____23____ dctr.”
    At Dr. Chen’s ffice, Dr. Chen said, “We’ll have yur glasses ready tmrrw afternn.” Pppy was ____24____ t hear that, because she didn’t want glasses. At least she didn’t have t wear them fr picture day.
    The next ____25____ Pppy put n the clean dress. “Oh n!” She cried. “My dress shrank (收缩)!” She ran t get an lder dress. Pppy’s mm called upstairs, “Hurry! Dr. Chen’s ffice just called. Yur glasses are ready ____26____ . Let’s get them nw.”
    Waiting t take pictures with classmates, Pppy felt terrible abut her glasses. She hped her class’s turn wuld never cme. Next t her, Ry said ____27____ “Yu’re lucky! Yur parents didn’t make yu get a haircut.” “At least yu can still ____28____ ,” Lei said. Lei had a few missing teeth. Evan’s arm was in a cast (石 膏) . “I guess we all have smething we dn’t ____29____ abut ur lks,” Pppy said. “ ____30____ f us is perfect,” she added.
    “Yu’re up, Class Tw,” the picture taker rdered. Pppy thught abut taking ff her glasses. Then, the picture taker said, “Nice glasses.”Pppy saw her wink (眨眼) frm ____31____ her wn red glasses.
    Pppy smiled and ____32____ her classmates. They culdn’t take ff a bad haircut r cver a brken arm. They all had their ____33____ . That’s what made them special. She left her glasses ____34____ . “Cheese!” the class called ut. The picture taker snapped (拍照) the picture. “Perfect,” she said. Picture day didn’t g ____35____ Pppy planned. It was even better.
    21.
    A. successfulB. imprtantC. enjyableD. traditinal
    22.
    A. shirtB. sweaterC. dressD. skirt
    23.
    A. eyeB. tthC. armD. ear
    24.
    A. sadB. gladC. nervusD. angry
    25.
    A. mrningB. afternnC. eveningD. night
    26.
    A. fastB. slwC. lateD. early
    27.
    A. seriuslyB. surprisedlyC. excitedlyD. unhappily
    28.
    A. smileB. talkC. eatD. drink
    29.
    A. careB. likeC. mindD. find
    30.
    A. EachB. EitherC. AnyneD. Nne
    31.
    A. belwB. insideC. behindD. arund
    32.
    A. lked afterB. lked atC. lked likeD. lked fr
    33.
    A. differencesB. talentsC. preparatinsD. experiences
    34.
    A. dwnB. awayC. ffD. n
    35.
    A. ifB. untilC. asD. when
    【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Pppy和同学们在留影日虽然在外貌上都有不满意,但是最后他们都留下了属于自己的特别的回忆。
    【21题详解】
    句意:留影日是重要的,因为所有的班级照片将永远放在学校的年鉴里。
    successful成功的;imprtant重要的;enjyable愉快的;traditinal传统的。根据“because all class pictures wuld be in the schl yearbk frever”可知应是重要的,故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:几秒后,果汁弄脏了她的裙子。
    shirt衬衫;sweater毛衣;dress短裙;skirt裙子。根据“Pppy was trying n her new dress fr picture day tmrrw.”可知应是短裙,故选C。
    【23题详解】
    句意:我们将去看眼医。
    eye眼睛;tth牙;arm胳膊;ear耳朵。根据“We’ll have yur glasses ready tmrrw afternn.”可知应是看眼医配眼镜,故选A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:Pppy听到那个是高兴的。
    sad难过的;glad高兴的;nervus紧张的;angry生气的。根据“At least she didn’t have t wear them fr picture day.”可知她听到这个事情,此时她很庆幸,故选B。
    【25题详解】
    句意:第二天早上Pppy穿上干净的裙子。
    mrning早上;afternn下午;evening晚上;night晚上。根据“We’ll have yur glasses ready tmrrw afternn.”和“At least she didn’t have t wear them fr picture day”可知应是早上穿上裙子准备去参加留影日,故选A。
    【26题详解】
    句意:你的眼镜早早地准备好了。
    fast快地;slw慢地;late晚地;early早地。根据“We’ll have yur glasses ready tmrrw afternn.”可知眼镜提前准备好了,故选D。
    【27题详解】
    句意:紧挨着她,Ry不开心地说。
    seriusly严肃地;surprisedly惊奇地;excitedly兴奋地;unhappily不开心地。根据“Yu’re lucky! Yur parents didn’t make yu get a haircut.”可知Ry的头发剪短了,所以是不开心的,故选D。
    【28题详解】
    句意:至少你还能笑。
    smile微笑;talk交谈;eat吃;drink喝。根据“Lei had a few missing teeth”和“picture day”可知应是少了牙齿照相时不能笑,故选A。
    【29题详解】
    句意:我猜关于我们的外貌我们都有一些不喜欢的事。
    care在乎;like喜欢;mind介意;find找。根据“Evan’s arm was in a cast”和“Lei had a few missing teeth”可知应是都有不如意的地方,故选B。
    【30题详解】
    句意:我们中没有一个是完美的。
    each每一个;either每一个;anyne任何人;nne没有人。根据“ perfect”可知应是都不完美,应用否定意义的词,故选D。
    【31题详解】
    句意:Pppy看见她自己红色眼镜后面的眨眼。
    belw在下面;inside在里面;behind在……后面;arund在周围。根据“wink”和“red glasses”可知应是眼镜后面,故选C。
    【32题详解】
    句意:Pppy笑了并且看她的同班同学。
    lked after照顾;lked at看;lked like看起来像;lked fr寻找。根据“They culdn’t take ff a bad haircut r cver a brken arm.”可知应是看向同学们,故选B。
    【33题详解】
    句意:他们都有他们的不同。
    differences不同;talents才艺;preparatins准备;experiences经历。根据“That’s what made them special”可知应是每个人的不同使他们特别,故选A。
    【34题详解】
    句意:她继续戴着眼镜。
    dwn向下;away远离;ff离开;n在……上,戴着。根据“That’s what made them special”可知此时Pppy不再觉得眼镜难看,所以应是继续戴着眼镜,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    句意:留影日并没有像Pppy计划的那样。
    if如果;until直到;as像;when当……时。根据“It was even better”可知应是和原来的计划不同,故选C。
    四 、语篇填空(共两节,每小题1 分 , 共 1 5 分 )
    阅读短文,从方框选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    Sara and Stephanie are sisters. Sara is nly ne year lder than Stephanie, and they play ____36____ a lt and are clse t each ther. One day, Sara and Stephanie lked thrugh their favrite pht album (相册), and they had an idea. “Why dn’t we ____37____ Lisa and Alice ver here fr lunch?” said Sara. “Yes!” said Stephanie happily.
    Sara picked up her ____38____ and called Lisa. “Hell, Lisa! Wuld yu like t cme t my place fr lunch tday with Alice?” asked Sara. “Gd idea! I can get there at nn. Is that all right?” said Lisa. “Great!” said Sara.
    Then Sara phned Alice and said, “Wuld yu like t cme fr lunch at my huse tday? Lisa is cming, t!” “I’ve gt ____39____ t d. But I culd cme fr afternn tea!” Alice ____40____. Sara called Lisa again, but Lisa said she had a part-time jb and had t deliver (派送) sme ____41____ in the afternn. Sara was very ____42____ and put the phne dwn. Suddenly (突然) Stephanie lked excited, “Alice can’t cme fr lunch ____43____ Lisa can’t make it fr tea. S why dn’t we have a party at ur place this evening?” “That’s a great idea, and it will give us even ____44____ time tgether!” said Sara.
    Sara called Lisa and Alice again and hung up ____45____ a big smile. “We gt there in the end! But what a lt f phning it tk. My ear is as red as a strawberry!” she said.
    【答案】36. tgether
    37. invite 38. phne
    39. smething
    40. added 41. sandwiches
    42. upset 43. and
    44. mre 45. with
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sara和Stephanie姐妹俩邀请朋友Lisa和Alice来家里做客的经过。
    【36题详解】
    句意:Sara只比Stephanie大一岁,并且她们总是一起玩,彼此亲近。此处应填副词,根据“are clse t each ther”并结合备选词汇可知,tgether“一起”符合语境,故填tgether。
    【37题详解】
    句意:我们为什么不邀请Lisa和Alice来吃午饭呢?此处应填实义动词原形,根据“ver here fr lunch”及备选词汇可知invite“邀请”符合语境,故填invite。
    【38题详解】
    句意:Sara拿起她的电话并且打电话给Lisa。此处应填名词,根据“called Lisa”并结合备选词汇可知phne“电话”符合语境,由“her”及语境可知此处用其单数形式,故填phne。
    【39题详解】
    句意:我有一些要做的事。根据“But I cud cme fr afternn tea”可知此处应是说中午没有时间,结合备选词汇可知,have gt smething“有一些事”符合语境,smething用于肯定句,故填smething。
    【40题详解】
    句意:Alice补充说。根据“But I cud cme fr afternn tea”并结合备选词汇可知应是Alice不想让对方失望,所以补充说自己下午茶可以参加,由“Then Sara phned Alice and said”可知此处时态为一般过去时,故填added。
    【41题详解】
    句意:Sara又打电话给Lisa,但是Lisa说她有兼职工作,不得不在下午派送一些三明治。此处应填名词,根据“a part-time jb”和“deliver”并结合备选词汇可知,sandwich“三明治”符合语境,可数名词,由“sme”可知此处应填其复数形式,故填sandwiches。
    【42题详解】
    句意:Sara是非常沮丧的并放下电话。此处应填形容词作表语,根据“Suddenly Stephanie lked excited”并结合备选词汇可知upset“沮丧的”符合语境,故填upset。
    【43题详解】
    句意:Alice午餐不能来并且Lisa下午茶不能来。根据“Alice can’t cme fr lunch”和“Lisa can’t make it fr tea”可知二者为顺承的并列关系,故填and。
    【44题详解】
    句意:那是一个好主意,并且它甚至将给我们更多时间在一起。根据此处应填形容词作表语,而由“even”可知此处应填形容词的比较级,故填mre。
    45题详解】
    句意:Sara再一次给Lisa和Alice打电话并且带着一个大大的微笑挂了电话。根据“Sara called Lisa and Alice again and hung up”并结合备选词汇可知with a big smile“带着一个大大的微笑”符合语境,故填with。
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    D yu like cycling? Cycling is ___46___ ppular activity amng yung peple in China. It means riding a bike n rads. ___47___ fact, I am a cycling lver. I usually ride my bike in the park near my huse. Many students like cycling there. I als cycle arund my neighbrhd with my parents. We enjy seeing different things alng the streets. I cycle at least nce a week, usually n weekends. ___48___ are tw reasns why I lve cycling. First, I hpe ___49___ relax by ding s. When I am n my bike, I feel peaceful. Secnd, it is a gd way t exercise. And it makes me strnger and healthier. If yu have free time, ___50___ nt have a try?
    【答案】46. a 47. In
    48. There##Here
    49. t 50. why
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者喜欢骑行及原因,并建议读者参与骑行。
    【46题详解】
    句意:骑行在中国的年轻人当中是一项受欢迎的活动。根据“activity”可知此处应填不定冠词,而“ppular”为辅音音素开头,故填a。
    【47题详解】
    句意:事实上,我是一个骑行爱好者。in fact“事实上”符合语境,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填In。
    【48题详解】
    句意:有/以下是两个我为什么喜欢骑行的原因。根据“are tw reasns”及下文可知此处句子为倒装句,there be“有”符合语境,here be“以下是”符合语境,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填There/Here。
    【49题详解】
    句意:首先,我希望通过做这个放松。hpe“希望”,后接动词不定式作宾语,故填t。
    【50题详解】
    句意:如果你有时间,为什么不试一试?此处应填特殊疑问词,根据文章结构可知此处应是提出建议,why nt d sth.“为什么不做某事”符合语境,故填why。
    五 、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思 连贯、完整。
    A: Hi, Liu Chang! This is Bb. Tmrrw is Sunday. I’m ging t climb the Munt Sng ____51____ ?
    B: Hi, Bb. I’d lve t, but I’m really tired and just want t relax at hme tmrrw.
    A: What a pity! What did yu d?
    B: I tk part in a basketball game this mrning.
    A: That explains why yu feel tired ____52____?
    B: Yeah! Our team wn the first prize.
    A: Ww! Fantastic! ____53____?
    B: Fur t five times a week.
    A: N wnder yu play it s well. In fact, playing basketball is really a gd way t exercise.
    B: ____54____ . If yu like, yu can jin us and keep practicing.
    A: Really? I’ll have a try n Mnday. By the way, what will yu d at hme tmrrw?
    B: I’m nt sure. ____55____
    A: Sunds gd! It’s a gd chice t relax by watching TV Shws. See yu next Mnday.
    B: See yu.
    【答案】51. Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu like t jin me/Wuld yu like t climb it with me/Can/Culd yu g with me/D yu want t g with me...
    52. Did yu win (the game) /Did yu win the first prize/ Did yu play well in the game/Did yu d a gd jb...
    53. Hw ften d yu play basketball/Hw ften d yu practice (playing) basketball...
    54. I agree with yu/Yu’re righi/That’s true...
    55. Maybe I will watch TV/Perhaps I will watch TV/I will prbably watch TV./I might/may watch TV./I will watch TV. /I’m ging t watch TV. /I plan t watch TV...
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是刘畅和Bb的对话。对话中Bb通过打电话邀请刘畅爬山,而刘畅太累了而委婉拒绝并谈论了原因。
    【51题详解】
    根据“I’m ging t climb the Munt Sng”和“Hi, Bb. I’d lve t”可知此处应是邀请对方爬山,故填Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu like t jin me/Wuld yu like t climb it with me/Can/Culd yu g with me/D yu want t g with me...
    【52题详解】
    根据“Yeah! Our team wn the first prize”可知此处应是一般疑问句,询问对方是否赢得比赛,故填Did yu win (the game) /Did yu win the first prize/ Did yu play well in the game/Did yu d a gd jb...
    【53题详解】
    根据“Fur t five times a week.”和“N wnder yu play it s well. In fact, playing basketball is really a gd way t exercise”可知此处应是询问对方打篮球频率,故填Hw ften d yu play basketball/Hw ften d yu practice (playing) basketball...
    【54题详解】
    根据“If yu like, yu can jin us and keep practicing”和“N wnder yu play it s well. In fact, playing basketball is really a gd way t exercise”可知此处应是赞同对方的观点,故填I agree with yu/Yu’re righi/That’s true...
    【55题详解】
    根据“By the way, what will yu d at hme tmrrw”“I’m nt sure.”和“Sunds gd! It’s a gd chice t relax by watching TV Shws. ”可知此处应是回答也许在家看电视节目,故填Maybe I will watch TV/Perhaps I will watch TV/I will prbably watch TV./I might/may watch TV./I will watch TV. /I’m ging t watch TV. /I plan t watch TV...
    六 、书面表达(20分)
    56. 大美中原,魅力郑州。我们的家乡郑州不仅有着悠久的历史与深厚的文化底蕴,更有着许多有趣好玩的地方。请你以“The Mst Interesting Place in Zhengzhu”为题,并根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文。
    要点:
    1. 人们经常在这个地方做什么?
    2. 你曾在这里做过什么?
    3. 你对这个地方的将来有何期待?
    要求:
    1. 90词左右;
    2. 不出现真实个人信息。
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    The Mst Interesting Place in Zhengzhu
    Zhengzhu is hme with many interesting places. One f the mst interesting places in my mind is Henan Museum.
    Peple always g there t learn the histry and culture f Henan. It is a must-see place fr turists all ver China. Last summer vacatin, I paid a visit there with my family. I nt nly saw plenty f beautiful things frm ancient times but als learned the histry f Chinese civilizatin.
    I hpe Henan museum will attract mre and mre turists arund the wrld, because it is the best way t spread the culture f Henan, China.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为|“一般现在时”“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山阐明最有趣的地方;
    第二步,具体介绍最有趣的地方及自己在这个地方做过什么;
    第三步,书写结语,表达自己对这个地方期待。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①ne f……之一
    ②all ver China全中国
    ③nt als...不仅……而且……
    ④mre and mre越来越多
    [高分句型]
    ①Peple always g there t learn the histry and culture f Henan. (动词不定式作目的状语)
    ②I hpe Henan museum will attract mre and mre turists arund the wrld, because it is the best way t spread the culture f Henan, China. (because引导原因状语从句)Recipe
    Servings; 8 persns
    Ingredients:
    *25g butter
    *225g flur (面粉)
    *1 teaspn salt
    *40g sugar
    *55g mixed fruit
    *150ml milk
    Steps:
    ● Preheat yur ven t 220℃.
    Put the flur,butter and salt int a large bwl and mix them fr five minutes.
    Stir (搅拌) in the sugar and fruit
    ● Warm the milk and pur it int the bwl. Mix tgether fr five minutes int a sft dugh (面团).
    ● Shape the dugh int eight buns. Leave them in a warm place fr arund frty-five minutes.
    ● Place them in the ven fr fifteen minutes,r until glden brwn.
    invite, sandwiches, phne, and, upset, added, with, smething, mre, tgether

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