58，山东省德州市庆云县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份58，山东省德州市庆云县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共17页。

1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型； 选择题计62.5分，非选择题计 87.5分：试卷总分150分，考试时间120 分钟。
2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。
一、听力测试(共 25小题; 1 ——15 小题,每小题1 分;16-25 小题,每小题2分; 共计 35分)
(一) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确图片，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。 (5分)
1. Hw is the weather utside?
2. When des David's family have breakfast n Sunday?
3. Which subject des Linda like best?
4. What gift des dad give t Lucy?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载
5. What is their favurite sprt?
(二) 录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每小题有8秒的答题时间。 (5分)
请听第一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
6. When des Jack usually d sme exercise?
A. On Saturday mrning. B. On Saturday afternn. C. On Saturday evening.
7. What des Jack usually d n the cmputer?
A. Check his emails. B. Play games. C. Talk with his friends.
请听第二段对话，回答第8至第10小题。
8. What did Jessica's lst?
A. A schlbag. B. A bk. C. A watch.
9. What clr is Jessica's schlbag?
A. Brwn. B. White. C. Orange.
10. What is Jessica's telephne number?
A.567 429. B.576379. C.567389.
(三) 录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后将人物与信息相匹配，录音播放前你将有 15 秒钟的读题时间； 听录音两遍后，你将有15秒钟的答题时间。 (5分)
(四) 听力填表(共5 小题：录音播放前，你将有20 秒钟的读题时间、听录音两遍后，你将有20秒钟的答题时间) 。(10分)
个大是亚历克斯的生日。请你根据介绍的内容.完善相关信息(每空一词)
*Alex is ________ years ld
·His birthday is n ________ 18tb
His parents prepare(准备) lts f ________ fdfr him and his friends
·Alex's friends give him many nice ________ t celebrate his birthday
·Tday he feels n little ________ but s happy fr their wishes
(五) 录音中有五个问题，每个问题听两遍，然后写出能对每个问题做出适当反应的答语(根据图片用英语作答，答案不唯一，每小题有20秒钟的作答时间) 。 (10分)
21. _____________________
22. _____________________
23. _____________________
24 _____________________
25. _____________________
二、对话还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分)
阅读对话，将对话下面的五个句子还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。
We talk abut ur favrite animals in English class tday.
Well ____1____
I like the panda best.
____2____
N, it desn’t. It’s frm Asia, and I learn that in the English class tday!
____3____
We have English at 10:00. And it’s my favrite subject.
I like English, t. But PE is my favrite.
____4____
Because it’s very interesting, and I can g t the sprts hall.
Where is the sprts hall in ur schl?
____5____
A. Why d yu like PE best?
B. When is yur English lessn tday?
C. What’s yur favrite animal?
D. It’s in frnt f the classrm.
E. Des it cme frm Africa?
【答案】1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话。讲述了A和B在英语课上讨论最喜欢的动物和学科的相关内容。
【1题详解】
根据回答“I like the panda best.”可知上文询问最喜欢的动物。选项C“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”符合语境。故选C。
【2题详解】
根据回答“N, it desn’t. It’s frm Asia...”可知上文是一般疑问句，并且询问熊猫来自哪里。选项E“它是来自非洲吗？”符合语境。故选E。
【3题详解】
根据回答“We have English at 10:00.”可知上文询问英语课的时间。选项B “你今天什么时候有英语课？”符合语境。故选B。
【4题详解】
根据回答“Because it’s very interesting...”可知上文是why引导的特殊疑问句。选项A“你为什么最喜欢体育？”符合语境。故选A。
【5题详解】
根据上文“Where is the sprts hall in ur schl?”询问地点，可知回答要用方位介词短语。选项D“它在教室的前面。”符合语境。故选D。
三、 阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2.5分, 计50分)
(一) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Hell, I’m Kevin. I ask sme peple abut their jbs in the Greenfield Z. They share smething abut their jbs and sme animals in the z. Let’s knw abut their ideas.
6. What des Paul d fr elephants?
①He cleans the elephants’ huses. ②He plays with the elephants in the water.
③He gives the elephants fd. ④He cleans the elephants with water.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
7. If an animal is nt healthy, wh can help it?
A. Kevin.B. Paul.C. Carl.D. Mary.
8. What des Carl think f her jb?
A. Easy.B. Interesting.C. Busy.D. Difficult.
9 What kind f animal is Tt?
A. Giraffe.B. Mnkey.C. Zebra.D. Panda.
10. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Kevin wrks in the z.B. Carl can talk with the animals.
C. Mary makes friends with Tt.D. There are six elephants in the z.
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文分享了三个人在动物园里工作的情况，并介绍了一些动物。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一行“Every day I clean their huses, give them fd and clean them with water.”可知，Paul每天给大象打扫房子，给他们食物，用水清洁他们，故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格第二行“I am a dctr fr the animals in the z.”可知，如果动物生病了，可以找Carl。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行“This is nt an easy jb, because animals can’t talk.”可知，Carl认为她的工作不容易，故选D。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格第三行“She has a big family and she is gd at climbing trees. She likes eating fruit. She desn’t like eating bamb.”可知，这个动物应该是猴子，故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格第三行“This is Tt. She is my friend nw.”可知，Mary和Tt交了朋友，故选C。
B
A Great Camp (夏令营) fr Yur Children
KIND OF CAMP: Day Camp fr girls
AGES: Frm 10 years t 15 years ld
CAMP DATES: 7 weeks between June 30th and August 15th
STAFF (工作人员): There is a teacher in each f ur camp grups There is als a dctr and a manager in the camp.
THINGS TO LEARN AT THE CAMP:
Maths, Dance, Theater, Basketball, Swimming, Science
CAMP INFORMATION:
Please visit ur website at WWW CAMPHARBOR ORG fr mre infrmatin!
SPECIAL DAYS: We have a large camp BBQ at the end f the camp that includes (包括) fd and music. Families can enjy tgether. We als have three “Friday Nights” when yu can put yur children here fr the evening!
11. Wh can jin the camp?
A. A 9-year-ld by.B. A 9-year-ld girl.
C. A 15-year-ld byD. A 15-year-ld girl.
12. What can children learn in the camp?
A. Maths and Science.B. Science and English.
C. Theater and Singing.D. Math and Drawing.
13. Hw can ne find ut mre infrmatin abut the camp?
A. By sending an email.B. By writing a letter.
C. By visiting the website.D. By making a phne call.
14. What is TRUE abut the special days?
A. The BBQ is at the beginning f the camp.
B. Families can enjy fd and music at the BBQ.
C. There are 7 “Friday Nights” in the camp.
D. Children can stay in the camp n Mnday night.
15. Wh is this passage fr?
A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Dctrs.D. Managers.
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个夏令营的招生信息。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“KIND OF CAMP: Day Camp fr girls AGES: Frm 10 years t 15 years ld”可知，10岁至15岁的女孩可以参加，故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maths, Dance, Theater, Basketball, Swimming, Science”可知，孩子们在营地能学到数学、舞蹈、戏剧、篮球、游泳和科学，故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please visit ur website at WWW CAMPHARBOR ORG fr mre infrmatin!”可知，通过访问网站可以找到更多关于营地的信息，故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have a large camp BBQ at the end f the camp that includes (包括) fd and music. Families can enjy tgether. We als have three ‘Friday Nights’ when yu can put yur children here fr the evening!”可知，一家人可以在烧烤时享受美食和音乐。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A Great Camp (夏令营) fr Yur Children”可知，这篇文章写给父母的，故选A。
C
D yu ften eat ut fr breakfast r ther meals? China’s first AI (人工与能) restaurant pened in Shanghai. Yu can’t see any waiter and ck in the restaurant. The restaurant has all the eight great fds f China, and mre than 30 kinds f breakfast fr peple. The rbts in the restaurant are s smart that they can make lts f nice fd. After cking, the rbts put the fd int bxes. Peple can eat the fd there and they can als take the fd away.
Hw t pay fr the fd in the Al restaurant? Peple have t put their fd n a smart desk. And the cmputer will tell them the price f the meal. Peple can pay (支付) it in many ways, such as bank card, QR cdes (二维码) and paper mney.
At the fd area (区域), peple can find different kinds f fds fr their meals. Fr example,if peple like spicy (辛辣) fd, they can g t the Sichuan fd area. If peple like sweets, they can g t the Guangdng fd area. Many peple say that they have mre free time because f the AI restaurant. They can enjy the delicius fd and then g t wrk. S mre and mre peple like t g t the AI restaurant fr meals.
16. What can peple d in the AI restaurant?
A. Make lts f delicius fd.B. Talk t the rbts abut fd.
C. Enjy many kinds f breakfast.D. Have all kinds f fd in the wrld.
17. What des the underlined wrd “smart” mean?
A. cleverB. cleanC. newD. small
18. Hw d peple pay fr their fd in the AI restaurant?
①free ② bank card ③QR cdes ④paper mney
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
19. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. China’s first AI restaurant is in Guangzhu.
B. There are tw fd areas in the restaurant.
C. The fd in the AI restaurant is cheap.
D. Many peple feel happy with the AI restaurant.
20. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The safe fd in ChinaB. The first AI restaurant in China
C. The rbt in China’s restaurant.D. The fast fd shp in China
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一个中国人工智能餐厅。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The restaurant has all the eight great fds f China, and mre than 30 kinds f breakfast fr peple.”可知，餐厅有中国的八大美食，30多种早餐供人们选择，所以人们可以在那里享受各种早餐。故选C。
【17题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“they can make lts f nice fd.”可知，它们会做很多美食，说明它们很聪明。故划线单词“smart”意为“聪明的”，与clever同义。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“And the cmputer will tell them the price f the meal. Peple can pay (支付) it in many ways, such as bank card, QR cdes (二维码) and paper mney.”可知，人们可以通过银行卡、二维码和纸币来支付。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“They can enjy the delicius fd and then g t wrk. S mre and mre peple like t g t the AI restaurant fr meals.”可知，人们喜欢这里的美食，越来越多的人喜欢在人工智能餐厅吃饭。所以推测出，很多人对人工智能餐厅感到满意。故选D。
20题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了第一个中国人工智能餐厅。故最佳标题是：中国第一家人工智能餐厅。故选B。
D
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成以下任务。
Wrld Health Day is n the seventh f April every year. We have this day t help peple pay attentin t (关注) their bdies. It’s gd t have a strng bdy. D yu want t knw hw t be healthy? Here are sme gd ways (方法).
★We need t have gd eating habits (饮食习惯). T be healthy, we must eat well and watch the fd we eat. Is yur fd healthy? Fd in clrs like red, green, range, yellw and purple is gd fr us. T be healthy, we need t eat fd in these clrs.
★ We als need t d sprts. It is gd fr us t play sprts if we want t be healthy. S, t be healthy, we need t g ut and play sprts.
★ We need t be happy. Being happy can make us healthy, t. Let’s try ur best t have a gd time every day.
任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不多于3个词。
任务二：根据对话，结合自身实际回答问题。
【答案】21. Sme gd ways/Gd ways/Three gd ways/Three ways
22. different clrs##different clurs
23. g ut 24. Be happy
25. I think it’s imprtant fr us t keep healthy. And we shuld have gd eating habits and ding sprts is als necessary.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。
【21题详解】
根据“D yu want t knw hw t be healthy? Here are sme gd ways (方法).”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了保持健康的一些/三种（好的）方法。故填Sme gd ways/Gd ways/Three gd ways/Three ways。
【22题详解】
根据“Fd in clrs like red, green, range, yellw and purple is gd fr us. T be healthy, we need t eat fd in these clrs.”可知，我们要吃不同颜色的蔬菜，different clrs/clurs“不同颜色”，故填different clrs/clurs。
【23题详解】
根据“It is gd fr us t play sprts if we want t be healthy. S, t be healthy, we need t g ut and play sprts.”可知，出去做运动对我们有好处。g ut“出去”，t后跟动词原形，故填g ut。
【24题详解】
根据“We need t be happy.”和“We need t have fun every day.”可知，此处指的是要开心，be happy“开心”。结合“D sprts”可知，此处用be用原形即可。故填Be happy。
【25题详解】
开放性问题，答案合理即可。参考答案：I think it’s imprtant fr us t keep healthy. And we shuld have gd eating habits and ding sprts is als necessary.
四、语言知识运用 (共 15 空, 每空2分, 共计 30 分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容和音标拼写单词。
Autuma is the seasn which fllws summer. Autumn is als called “fall” in sme cuntries. In the nrthern bemisphere (北年球), the ____26____ [ˈweðə] is starting t be cl.
The leaves start t change clrs. Their clrs change frm green t ____27____ [ˈbjuːtɪfʊl] clrs such as ranges, yellw and brwn. These leaves fall (掉落) t the grund. Many peple like t ____28____ ['trævil] during autumn t enjy the beauty f the leaves. It’s als a gd time fr families t climb muntains.
Autumn is als a harvest (丰收) time. Farmers likes this seasn very much, because many ____29____ ['helθI] vegetables and fruit are harvested in autumn. S I think autumn is ____30____ [kwaɪt] different.
【答案】26. weather
27. beautiful
28. travel 29. healthy
30. quite
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了秋季的相关内容，包括秋季的气候、树木的变化、人和动物的行为以及农民的丰收等。
【26题详解】
句意：在北半球，天气开始变冷。根据音标提示及“t be cl.”可知，空处是指“天气weather”，在句中作主语。故填weather。
【27题详解】
句意：它们的颜色从绿色变为漂亮的颜色，比如橙色、黄色和棕色。根据音标提示及“clr”可知，空处是指“美丽的beautiful”，修饰名词clr。故填beautiful。
【28题详解】
句意：许多人喜欢在秋天旅行来欣赏树叶的美丽。根据音标提示可知，空处对应的英文是travel“旅行”，like t d sth.是固定搭配。故填travel。
【29题详解】
句意：农民们非常喜欢这个季节，因为许多健康的蔬菜和水果都是在秋天收获的。根据音标提示及“vegetables and fruit”可知，空处是指“健康的healthy”，修饰名词“蔬菜和水果”。故填healthy。
【30题详解】
句意：所以我认为秋天是非常不同的。根据音标及分析句子结构可知，空处需填副词“quite非常”，修饰形容词different。故填quite。
(二) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给5个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空格处，必要时可进行词形变化。(10分)
A
Nw we live in the cmputer age. We can use it in many places, such as factries, hspitals, schls, htels and s n. They make ur life and wrk mre cnvenient (方便的). Peple frm different ____31____ can talk n the Internet. Students like t use them. They send emails and phts t ____32____ friends. Als they can play games. Teachers can use them ____33____ fr infrmatin fr their lessns.
But the Internet have sme disadvantages (缺点). Fr example, sme teenagers lse themselves in the wrld f the Internet. Sme students spend much time ____34____ the Internet. They shuld get ut f the wrld f the Internet because it’s nt a ____35____ wrld.
【答案】31. cuntries
32. their 33. t search
34. n 35. real
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑的优缺点。
【31题详解】
句意：来自不同国家的人们可以在互联网上交谈。根据“Peple frm different...”可知，空处是指不同国家的人。备选词“cuntry国家”符合句意。different后跟名词复数cuntries。故填cuntries。
【32题详解】
句意：他们向他们的朋友发送电子邮件和照片。根据句子主语“They”及“friends”可知，空处是指他们的朋友。备选词“they”符合。此处需形容词性物主代词their来修饰名词friends。故填their。
【33题详解】
句意：教师可以使用它们来获取课程信息。根据“ infrmatin fr their lessns.”可知，空处指“查找信息”。备选词“search”符合句意。use sth. t d sth.是固定搭配，表示“使用某物做某事”，需填不定式t search。故填t search。
【34题详解】
句意：一些学生花费大量时间上网。spend+时间+n sth.是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，需用介词n。故填n。
【35题详解】
句意：他们应该离开互联网的世界，因为这不是一个真实的世界。根据“because it’s nt ”可知，空处是指“真实的”。备选词“real”符合句意。real修饰名词wrld。故填real。
B
Tina and her mther live in a small huse. They dn’t have much mney but they lve each ther. Next Saturday is Tina’s birthday. She has ne wish t get a new dress. But she desn’t tell her mther. She knws it is difficult fr her mther ____36____ fr her. Nw Tina’s friends ____37____ their birthday presents at schl. Lucy says her mther gives her a scarf as her birthday. Eric says his parents buy him a ftball n his birthday.
Tina desn’t say anything. She always ____38____ at schl. These days, her mther is wrking ____39____. She lks very tired. Tina is wrried abut her mther.
On Saturday mrning, Tina gets up at 6:00. She finds her mther isn’t at hme. ____40____ she has breakfast, Tina finds a nte and a beautiful red dress n the table. It says, “Happy Birthday, my dear daughter! I lve yu. Here is my gift. Mum.” Tina can’t say anything but cry.
【答案】36. t buy a new dress
37. are talking abut
38. studies hard
39. fr lng hurs
40. When
【解析】
【导语】本文讲的是一个感人的母女亲情故事，文章中介绍了母亲努力工作给女儿买生日礼物。
【36题详解】
句意：她知道她妈妈很难给她买一条新裙子根据“She knws it is difficult fr her her.”可知，妈妈很难给她买一条新裙子，buy a new dress“买一条新裙子”，用于“it is+adj+fr sb t d sth”句型中，故填t buy a new dress。
【37题详解】
句意：现在蒂娜的朋友们正在学校谈论他们的生日礼物。根据“Nw Tina’s birthday presents at schl.”和备选词可知，他们正在学校谈论他们的生日礼物，talk abut“谈论”，时态是现在进行时，故填are talking abut。
【38题详解】
句意：她在学校学习总是很努力。根据“She schl.”可知，她学习总是很努力，study hard“学习努力”，时态是一般现在时，主语是She，动词用三单，故填studies hard。
【39题详解】
句意：这些天，她的母亲工作时间很长。根据“These days, her mther is wrking... She lks very tired.”可知，妈妈看起来很累，所以最近妈妈工作时间很长，fr lng hurs“长时间工作”符合语境，故填fr lng hurs。
【40题详解】
句意：当她吃早餐时，蒂娜发现桌子上有一张纸条和一件漂亮的红裙子。根据“ has breakfast, Tina finds a nte and a beautiful red dress n the table.”可知，当她吃早餐时，发现了纸条和新裙子，用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。
五、书面表达(共2小题，计25分)
41.
根据要求写短文
Tny是来自英国的交换生，他居住在 Lingling家，看到 Lingling一家为新年做准备的场景，他很开心。 图片是Tny所拍的，他在Facebk上分享了中国的春节，请你根据任选的五副图片帮他写一篇介绍春节的英文小短文，可以适当发挥。
要求：
(1) 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
(3) 80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I am Tny. I am an exchange student frm England. Nw I live with Lingling’s family. I want t share the Spring Festival _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Spring Festival
I am Tny. I am an exchange student frm England. Nw I live with Lingling’s family. I want t share the Spring Festival with yu.
The Spring Festival is very imprtant in China. It usually cmes in January r February. I have gt sme phts f it. The family are getting ready fr the festival. Lingling’s grandma are cking the meals in the kitchen. Her mther is cleaning the huse. Lingling is making lanterns. Lk at this pht! Lingling and I are learning a dragn dance with her grandpa. On the evening befre the Spring Festival, they have a big family dinner and set ff firecrackers. They watch TV f a special prgramme tgether. In this pht, Lingling is visiting relatives with her parents. She always gets a hngba. It means luck mney. They are s happy and excited during the time.
I hpe I can still celebrate the Spring Festival with Lingling next year. I lve this Chinese traditinal festival very much.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为看图作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”；
③ 提示：提示内容已通过图片给出，注意需要描述五篇图片，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，进行自我介绍，并表明写作目的——介绍春节。
第二步，介绍春节的时间并结合五福图片描述Lingling一家正在做的事情；
第三步，表达“明年还想和Lingling一起过去春节”的愿望以及对中国春节的喜爱之情。
[亮点词汇]
① get ready fr作准备
② set ff firecrackers燃放爆竹
[高分句型]
I hpe I can still celebrate the Spring Festival with Lingling next year.（省略that的宾语从句）Peple
Things he/she is ding
Jane ________
A. is lking at maps f the park.
Helen ________
B. is lying in the sun with Daming.
Jhn ________
C. is taking a lt f phts.
Mike ________
D. is talking t yu abut her classmates.
Lingling ________
E. is writing sme pstcards t her friends.
I’m Paul. My wrk is t lk after the elephants. There are five elephants in ur z. Every day I clean their huses, give them fd and clean them with water. Elephants lve playing with water.
My name is Carl. I am a dctr fr the animals in the z. This is nt an easy jb, because animals can’t talk. I have t d many tests t find ut what is wrng with the animals. But I like my jb, because I can help many animals.
Hi. I’m Mary. This is Tt. She is my friend nw. She has a big family and she is gd at climbing trees. She likes eating fruit. She desn’t like eating bamb. She als teaches me a lt. My jb is t study her life. I als study many ther animals.
____21____ abut hw t be healthy.
Have gd
eating habits
We must eat well and eat fd in ____22____ like red, green, range, yellw and purple fd is gd fr us.
D sprts
It is gd fr us t ____23____ and play sprts.
____24____
We need t have fun every day.
Liz and Sam are talking abut hw t be healthy.
Lix: It is imprtant fr us t be healthy. I think eating mre fruit and vegetables is gd fr us.
Sam: Yes, I think s. And we shuld als have a gd breakfast every mrning.
50. What’s yur idea abut keeping healthy?
_____________________25_____________________
they, cuntry, search. real, n
study hard, when, buy a new dress, fr lng hurs, talk abut