83，山东省临沂市费县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份83，山东省临沂市费县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分， 答卷前考生务必用0， 考试结束后，只将答题纸交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至3页。总分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后，只将答题纸交回。
试题卷
一、听力测试（共20 小题；每小题1分，计20分）
注意：听力测试共分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. Where is the by’s pen?
A. It’s in his pencil bx. B. It’s under his bk. C. It’s under the desk.
7. Des Anna have a basketball?
A. Yes, she des. B. N, she desn’t. C. I dn’t knw.
8. Hw much is the big brwn hat?
A. It’s three dllars. B. It’s fur dllars. C. It’s five dllars. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载9. What’s Linda’s favrite subject?
A. It’s science. B. It’s math. C. It’s music.
10. When is the schl trip?
A. It’s n August 2"d. B. It’s n September 26th. C. It’s n Octber 2"d.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Sme pictures and a map are n the wall.
12. The sfa is near the bkcase.
13. A white clck is n the bed.
14. Jack’s shes and sccer ball are under the bed.
15. Jack desn’t like his rm.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. What’s Jim’s favrite day?
It’s ____________.
17. What class des Jim have in the mrning?
He has ____________in the mrning.
18. Why des Jim like art?
Because he thinks it is ____________.
19. What’s Gina’s favrite subject?
She likes ____________.
20. What sprt des Gina like?
Gina likes playing ____________.
二、阅读理解（共15小题；21—23每小题1分，24—35每小题2分，计27分）
A
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. Peter wants t sell his ______.
A. TVB. cmputerC. bike
2. What clr is the bike?
A. Black. B. Red. C. White.
3. If yu want t buy the bike, yu can call ______.
A. 884-5226B. 884-5622C. 848-5226
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告。广告内容主要讲述了皮特想要卖掉他买了一年的山地自行车以及自行车的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中的“A Muntain Bike”可知，皮特想要卖掉他的自行车。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Clr: Red ”可知，这是一辆红色的自行车。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tel: 884-5226”可知，如果想要购买自行车，可以联系这个号码。故选A。
B
Man: Gd afternn, Sir! Can I help yu?
Mr. White: Yes, please.
Man: Here’s a table fr three. Please.
Mr. White: What wuld yu like, Ann?
Ann: A hamburger and sme ptat chips.
Mr. White: Anything t drink?
Ann: A glass f Cke.
Man: With ice?
Ann: Yes, thank yu.
Mr. White: Tm, what wuld yu like?
Tm: I’m nt hungry. Just a big glass f Cke with ice, please.
Mr. White: N fd?
Tm: N. What wuld yu like, Dad?
Mr. White: I’d like sme rice and fish, and a glass f Cke with ice.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
4. Hw many peple are there in the cnversatin (对话)?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
5. Where d yu think this cnversatin may happen (发生)?
A. At schl. B. On the bus. C. In a restaurant (餐馆).
6. What des Ann want t drink?
A. Cke. B. Tea. C. Cffee.
7. Mr. White wants t eat ______.
A. sme ptat chipsB. a hamburgerC. sme rice and fish
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于点餐的对话。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Man:”“Mr. White:”“Ann:”“Tm:”可知，对话中人物有男人，怀特先生、安、汤姆，共有四个人，故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mr. White: What wuld yu like, Ann? Ann: A hamburger and sme ptat chips.”可知，是在点餐，据此推断故事可能发生在餐馆，故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ann: A glass f Cke.”可知，安想喝可乐，故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. White: I’d like sme rice and fish, and a glass f Cke with ice.”可知，怀特先生想吃一些米饭和鱼，故选C。
C
Peple like ding nline shpping (在线购物) these days. Peple ften buy fd, clthes r sme ther things easily n T-mall (天猫) r JD. cm (京东). Because they dn’t need t g ut and they think the things are always at gd prices. D yu think it saves mney and time?
My mm Linda is very busy. She wrks frm 8:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m. frm Mnday t Thursday. She visits my grandparents n Friday. On Saturday r Sunday she des nline shpping. She ften buys lts f things.
But she is nt ften happy when she gets the parcels (包裹). The clr is nt right. The size is t small r t big. The clth is t sft r t hard. She has t give back mst parcels. She ges t SF Express (顺风快递) r Cainia Netwrk (菜鸟). It takes a lng time t d that. Of curse, it smetimes needs sme mney.
In my eyes, nline shpping desn’t save time r mney.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
8. What des the underlined wrd “saves” mean in Chinese?
A. 需要B. 节省C. 花费
9. What des Linda usually d with her parcels?
A. She gives back mst parcels.
B. She gives them t friends.
C. She sells them t friends.
10. What’s the writer’s pinin（观点）?
A. He likes nline shpping.
B. He needs nline shpping.
C. He thinks nline shpping is nt gd.
11. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure（结构）(f the passage?P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过举例，表明了作者对网购的观点，并没有像人们想的那样节约了时间和钱。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前句“Because they dn’t need t g ut and they think the things are always at gd prices.”可知，此句是说这样会节约钱和时间吗，“save”的意思应该是“节省”，故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“She has t give back mst parcels”可知，她不得不把大多数包裹退回，故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“In my eyes, nline shpping desn’t save time r mney.”可知，作者认为网购并不好，故选C。
【11题详解】
篇章结构题。阅读全文可知，第一段是提出问题，第二段和第三段以妈妈为例，讲述网购并没有带来很好的体验，最后发表自己的观点。故选A。
Dear Anna,
Hi! I saw yur weblg (微博) n the Internet and I’d like t be yur e-friend. I am a Chinese by. My name is Wang Lei. I’m 12 years ld. I’m tall. ____12____ And I have big, black eyes, t.
There are three peple in my family. They are my dad, my mum and me. ____13____ My mum is an English teacher. I’m a student. But we are nt in the same schl.
My schl is far away frm (很远) ur hme. I have t get up very early every mrning and I g t schl by bus. My favrite subject is math. I think it’s difficult but useful. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. She is very kind t me. ____14____ Our classmates all like her. I like my schl and I have lts f friends there.
I like different sprts. I like ping-png. It’s easy fr me. I have three ping-png balls and tw ping-png bats. ____15____ I ften play it after schl with my friends. It’s really interesting.
I hpe t hear frm yu sn
Best wishes,
Wang Lei
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. My dad is a Chinese teacher.
B. She is my favrite teacher.
C. I lve my family.
D. I have shrt, black hair.
E. I like sccer, t.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封王磊给安娜的电子邮件，介绍了自己的一些情况，想成为她的网友。
【12题详解】
根据“I’m tall.”及“And I have big, black eyes, t.”可知，此空是描述外貌，D选项“我有一头黑色的短发。”符合，故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“They are my dad, my mum and me.”及“My mum is an English teacher. I’m a student.”可知，此空介绍父亲的职业，A选项“我爸爸是一名语文老师。”符合，故选A。
【14题详解】
根据“Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. She is very kind t me.”可知，此空与Mrs Wang有关，B选项“她是我最喜欢的老师”符合，故选B。
【15题详解】
根据“I ften play it after schl with my friends.”可知，此空与运动有关，E选项“我也喜欢足球。”符合，故选E。
三、综合填空（共 20 小题；每小题1分，计20分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
It’s December 25th. The New Year’s Day is cming. Ma Li is in a ____16____ shp. It has many great jackets, trusers, skirts and ther things. Ma Li wants t buy a sweater ____17____ her mther. She asks the shpkeeper (店主) fr help. Ma Li is very happy because she ____18____ a blue sweater. Blue is her mther’s favrite ____19____. And the sweater lks nice. She thinks her mther will like ____20____ very much.
She asks the shpkeeper, “Hw much is the sweater?” “198 yuan,” says the shpkeeper. Ma Li says, “The sweater is nice, but I ____21____ it is t expensive (昂贵的). I…” The shpkeeper tells her the sweater is made f 100% wl (纯羊毛). “Gd ____22____ are always expensive,” she says. “I really want t buy it fr my mther. But I ____23____ have 173 yuan. Can it be cheaper?” “Srry. We have a ____24____ sale. 198 yuan is the last price. But I can lend (借给) yu 25 yuan.”
“____25____? We dn’t knw each ther.” “Because I lve my mther, t,” says the shpkeeper with a smile.
【答案】16. F 17. B
18. C 19. A
20. E 21. B
22. C 23. D
24. E 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述新年快来了，马丽在一家服装店为自己和妈妈挑选衣服的情形。
【16题详解】
句意：马丽在一家服装店。根据下文“It has many great jackets, trusers, skirts and ther things.”可知，这是一家服装店，选项F“服装”符合语境。故选F。
【17题详解】
句意：马丽想要给她的妈妈买一件毛衣。根据“Ma Li wants t buy a mther.”可知，马丽想要为妈妈买一件毛衣，选项B“为了”符合语境。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：马丽很高兴，因为她找到了一件蓝色毛衣。根据“Ma Li is very happy”可知，马丽很高兴，推测她找到了一件毛衣，选项C“发现”符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：蓝色是她妈妈最喜欢的颜色。根据“Blue”可知，这里表示颜色，选项A“颜色”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：她认为她妈妈会非常喜欢它。根据“She thinks her mther will much.”可知，她认为她的妈妈非常喜欢那件毛衣，上文已经出现，用it进行指代，选项E“它”符合语境。故选E。
【21题详解】
句意：但是我认为它太贵了。根据句子结构可知，空格处缺少谓语，选项B“认为”符合语境。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：她说：“好东西通常都很贵。” 根据“ always expensive”推测，好的东西都比较贵，选项C“东西”符合语境。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：但是我只有173元。根据下文可知，马丽带的钱不够，推测这里她仅仅带了173元，选项D“仅仅”符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：抱歉，我们已经是大减价了。198元是最后的价格了。但是我可以借给你25元。根据固定词组a great sale“大减价”可知，选项E“很大的”符合语境。故选E。
【25题详解】
句意：为什么？我们都不认识彼此。根据“Because I lve my mther”可知，前文应该用why进行提问，选项A“为什么”符合语境。故选A。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
David is a middle schl student. He is ____26____ English by. His brther is a sprts star. Is David a sprts star, t? N, he isn’t. He desn’t like playing sprts. It is bring fr ____27____ (he).
He is fat. He likes eating hamburgers. And ice-cream ____28____ (be) his favrite fd. His mther asks him t eat sme eggs and fruits ____29____ he desn’t like them. It is ____30____ (real) difficult fr him t get clthes. He has all his clthes ____31____ black. Because he ____32____ (think) black clthes can make him lk thin (瘦的). He is nt happy nw. He desn’t want ____33____ (be) fat.
S he asks the dctr fr help. “What can I d, dctr?” David asks.
“Yur eating habits are nt ____34____ (health). Yu can’t eat hamburgers. They are nt gd fr yu. Yu can eat sme apples r _____35_____ (strawberry). And yu must d sme sprts.” “Make a prescriptin (药方) fr me, please.” “A piece f bread.” The dctr says. “OK, but I eat the bread befre r after the meal (一餐)?”
Can David be thin?
【答案】26. an 27. him
28. is 29. but
30. really 31. in
32. thinks 33. t be
34. healthy
35. strawberries
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫David的中学生，他不喜欢运动，喜欢吃汉堡和冰淇淋，因此变得有些肥胖。他意识到自己的饮食习惯不健康，于是向医生寻求帮助，希望能变瘦。
【26题详解】
句意：David是一个英国男孩。此处泛指“一个英国男孩”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
【27题详解】
句意：对他来说，运动是无聊的。此处作介词fr的宾语用宾格him。故填him。
【28题详解】
句意：冰淇淋是他最喜欢的食物。句子用一般现在时，主语是ice-cream，be动词用is。故填is。
【29题详解】
句意：但他不喜欢它们。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
【30题详解】
句意：对他来说，买衣服真的很难。修饰形容词difficult用副词really。故填really。
【31题详解】
句意：他所有的衣服都是黑色的。根据“has all his ”可知衣服是黑色的，此处用介词in。故填in。
【32题详解】
句意：因为他认为黑色的衣服可以让他看起来瘦一些。句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填thinks。
【33题详解】
句意：他不想要变胖。want t be“想成为”。故填t be。
【34题详解】
句意：你的饮食习惯不健康。此处作be动词的表语用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
【35题详解】
句意：你可以吃一些苹果或草莓。根据“apples r...”可知此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填strawberries。
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Snny is a small rabbit. He has an allwance jar (零钱罐). He keeps his carrts in it. In Bunnyland, carrts are mney. Every Saturday, Snny gets three carrts fr his allwance (零花钱). Snny lves Saturdays.
“I want t buy everything!” he says.
“Everything?” Snny’s mm asks.
“Yes. Everything! When I see a ty plane, I want t buy it! When I see a basketball, I want t buy it! When I see a buncy castle (充气城堡), I want t buy it!”
“One prblem, Snny. Yu nly get three carrts a week. S yu can’t buy everything.” Mm says, “Yu need t chse (选择）and see what’s really useful t yu.”
But Snny thinks, “I have three carrts. I want three things. S why d I need t chse?”
Mm says, “Well, let’s see. The ty plane csts (花费) yu tw carrts. The basketball csts yu three carrts. And yu need 100 carrts fr the buncy castle.”
“What? 100 carrts? Oh, n...”
“And the ty? Yu have lts f tys at hme.”
“Yeah. Yu’re right. S what can I buy with my three carrts?” He thinks fr a while, “I knw! I’ll buy the basketball!”
Mm says, “Great, Snny! Nw yu knw hw t use mney in the right way.”
36. Why des Snny lve Saturdays?
_____________________________________________________
37 Hw much is the ty plane?
_____________________________________________________
38. Des Snny have many tys at hme?
_____________________________________________________
39. What will Snny buy at last (最后)?
_____________________________________________________
40. What des Mm want Snny t knw?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】36. Because Snny/he gets/can get three carrts fr his allwance (t buy things he want) every Saturday.
37. Tw carrts./It csts (him) tw carrts.
38. Yes./Yes, he des.
39. The basketball./He’ll buy the basketball.
40. She wants Snny t knw hw t use mney in the right way./Hw t use mney in the right way.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了小兔子Snny的妈妈教他如何正确地花自己的零花钱。
【36题详解】
根据“Every Saturday, Snny gets three carrts fr his allwance (零花钱). Snny lves Saturdays.”可知每周六他可以得到三个胡萝卜作为零花钱。故填Because Snny/he gets/can get three carrts fr his allwance (t buy things he want) every Saturday.
【37题详解】
根据“The ty plane csts (花费) yu tw carrts.”可知玩具飞机花费2个胡萝卜。故填Tw carrts./It csts (him) tw carrts.
【38题详解】
根据“Yu have lts f tys at hme”可知他在家有很多玩具。故填Yes./Yes, he des.
【39题详解】
根据“I knw! I’ll buy the basketball!”可知他买了篮球。故填The basketball./He’ll buy the basketball.
【40题详解】
根据“Nw yu knw hw t use mney in the right way”可知他妈妈想让他知道如何正确地花自己的钱。故填She wants Snny t knw hw t use mney in the right way./Hw t use mney in the right way.
五、补全对话（共4小题；每小题2分，计8分）
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: Welcme t ur shp! _________41_________
B: I want t buy a schlbag fr my daughter. Her birthday is cming.
A: Yu are a great mther. _________42_________
B: It’s n January 29th, next Tuesday.
A: Hw ld is she?
B: She is furteen years ld.
A: We have great schlbags here. What clr des she like?
B: ____________43____________
A: Oh, the pink schlbags are here. Hw abut this ne?
B: Let me see It lks nice. _________44_________
A: It is 30 dllars.
B: OK. I’ll take it.
【答案】41. Can I help yu?/ May I help yu?/ What can I d fr yu?
42. When is her birthday?
43. She likes pink. / Pink.
44. Hw much is it? / Hw much is this schlbag? / Hw much is this ne?
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讲述了一位母亲给她女儿买书包的过程。
【41题详解】
根据空格下一句“I want t buy a schlbag fr my daughter.”可知，这里是店员问“我能帮助你吗？”，故填Can I help yu?/ May I help yu?/ What can I d fr yu?
【42题详解】
根据空格下一句“It’s n January 29th, next Tuesday.”可知，这里是问“她的生日是什么时候？”，故填When is her birthday?
【43题详解】
根据空格上一句“What clr des she like?”及“the pink schlbags are here”可知，这里是回答“她喜欢粉色。”，故填She likes pink. / Pink.
【44题详解】
根据空格下一句“It is 30 dllars.”可知，这里是问“它多少钱？”，故填Hw much is it? / Hw much is this schlbag? / Hw much is this ne?
六、书面表达（计15分）
45. 七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束，在这半年里，你一定认识了很多好朋友吧！ 请根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你最好的朋友。
要点提示：
1.Wh is yur best friend? Hw ld is he/she? When is his/her birthday?
2.Des he/she have healthy eating habits? Why r why nt?
3.What sprts des he/she like? Why?
4.What’s her/his favrite subject? Why?
写作要求：
1.内容必须包含以上问题提示要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2.字数不少于60词，注意书写工整。
3.文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
My Best Friend
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My Best Friend
My best friend’s name is Tm. He is 13 years ld and his birthday is n August 25th. Tm is a healthy eater because he lves fruits and vegetables. He als drinks a lt f water and eats whle grains. Tm enjys playing basketball because it helps him stay active. His favrite subject is math because he finds it interesting and enjys slving prblems.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明最好的朋友是谁；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了朋友的饮食习惯、喜欢的运动及最喜欢的科目。
[亮点词汇]
①healthy健康的
②active积极的，活跃的
③slve prblems解决问题
[高分句型]
①Tm enjys playing basketball because it helps him stay active. (原因状语从句)Fr Sale
A Muntain Bike
1 year ld Gd cnditin
Clr: Red Price: $55
Call Peter Adams Tel: 884-5226
A. clr B. fr C. finds D. sells E. it F. clthes
A Why B. think C. things D. nly E. great F. take