还剩19页未读，
继续阅读
108，湖北省武汉市新洲区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题
展开
这是一份108，湖北省武汉市新洲区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了 1， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
答卷时间：120分钟 满分：120分 2024. 1
说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷。第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分 (满分25分)
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍
1. A. She likes it. B. S late. C. By taxi.
2. A. In 2023. B. At 7: 00 C. This Friday.
3. A. With my friend. B. T the East Lake. C. In the classrm.
4. A. Under the chair B. Very cheap C. The black ne.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Which is Jack’s favrite sprt?
A. B. C.
6. What des the wman express?
A. She is busy nw. B. She desn’t want t g shpping.
C. She will g shpping with the man.
7. Hw much is ne ticket?
A. 10 punds. B. 9 punds C. 4. 5 punds.
8. What des the man think f reading e-bks?
A. He likes it. B. He hates it. C. He thinks it’s a bit unhealthy您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载9. Hw des the wman feel abut ging t schl by bike?
A. Happy B. Tired C. Wrried
10. What des the man mean?
A. He has n time t watch the match.
B. He has n mney t watch the match.
C. He thinks the team he supprts will lse the match.
11. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. A jb. B. A persn C. Surfing the Internet.
12. What shuld ne NOT d at table in Canada?
A. Keep quiet while eating. B. Say he is full. C. Eat bread with a frk.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What’s the matter with Paul?
A. He didn’t pass the P. E. test. B. He is tired f sprts.
C. He failed in the running cmpetitin.
14. Hw ften d they run in the running club?
A. Every Mnday. B. Every mrning C. Every weekend.
15. When can Paul jin the running club?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday C. Any day next week.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题」
16. Why des Tny say the ball belngs t Bb at first?
A. It lks just like Bb’sB. Bb has cme t get it. C. Bb ften plays ball here.
17. What makes the tw speakers believe the ball belngs t Bb?
A. The name n it. B. The clr f the ball.
C. They saw Bb playing here just nw.
18. What is the prbably relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends B. Teacher and student. C. Teammates.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题
19. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a library. C. In the classrm.
20. Why des Jim suggest Mary buy the bk?
A. It’s sld at a lw priceB. It’s imprtant fr her study. C. It’s written by Prfessr Lee.
21. What will Jim d fr Mary?
A. Share his bk with her. B. Lend her sme mney. C. Ask Henry fr help
22. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Henry will take the curse next term. B. The bk was in the used-bk sectin.
C. There is a great need fr the bk.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. Why was the wman angry?
A. Because she lst a piece f chclate
B. Because the man was talking ludly with his friend
C. Because the man was lking fr smething and annyed her.
24 What did the man really want t find?
A. His chclate. B. His teeth. C. His ticket.
25. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. They bth liked chclate very much.
B. The man was nt strict in fd safety.
C. The wman wanted t enjy the mvie quietly.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1. —When will we set ff fr ur jurney tmrrw? Is eight ’clck OK?
— ________ I will finish packing at that time.
A. N way.B. That suits me fine.C. I suppse nt.D. Certainly nt.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们明天什么时候出发去旅行？八点钟可以吗？——那正合我意。到那个时候我会收拾完行李的。
考查情景交际。N way.不可能；That suits me fine.那正合我意；I suppse nt.我想不会；Certainly nt.当然不可以。根据“I will finish packing at that time.”可知，问话人定的时间是符合对方的意愿的。故选B。
2. —Sme students can’t attend classes because f illness recently.
— ________ Hpe they will be better sn.
A. Hw cme?B. N prblem.C. Srry t hear that.D. Please dn’t say s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——最近有些学生因病不能上课。 ——很遗憾听到这个消息。希望他们很快会好起来。
考查情景交际。Hw cme怎么回事；N prblem没问题；Srry t hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；Please dn’t say s请不要这么说。根据“Sme students can’t attend classes because f illness recently.”可知，消息是不好的，故选C。
3. —I really lve dgs. I cnsider them as ur best friends.
— ________. Dn’t yu think they can smetimes cause much truble?
A. Nt exactlyB. Guess whatC. It dependsD. Of curse
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢狗，我把它们当作我们最好的朋友。——不完全是。你不认为他们有时会引起很多麻烦吗？
考查情景交际。Nt exactly不完全是，并非如此；Guess what猜猜看；It depends看情况而定；Of curse当然。根据“I really lve dgs, I cnsider them as ur best friends”可知，这是养狗的好处，结合“Dn’t yu think they can smetimes cause much truble?”可知，说话者认为养狗也有坏处，所以他不认同对方的观点，“Nt exactly”符合语境。故选A。
4. Andy’s red cat std ut clearly ________ the snw.
A. byB. verC. againstD. with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：安迪的红色外套在雪地里显得格外显眼。
考查介词辨析。by通过；ver超过；against映衬；with和。根据“std ut clearly”可知，在雪的映衬下，红色外套很显眼，故选C。
5. —Where is the MP3 fr the listening test? I remember it is always n the desktp.
—Smene ________ it int Disk D.
A. mvesB. has mvedC. is mvedD. mved
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——听力测试的MP3在哪里？我记得它总是在桌面上。——有人把它移到了D盘。
考查动词的时态。把听力测试移到了D盘，这是过去发生的动作，对现在造成了影响，因此用现在完成时（have/has dne）。故选B。
6. —Cleaning the huse is really tiring!
—Flr sweeper rbts ________ widely nwadays. Why nt buy ne?
A. are usedB. were usedC. will be usedD. used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扫房子真累人！——扫地机器人现在被广泛使用。为什么不买一个呢？
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“nwadays”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，use与主语是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
7. — Lin Wen is nt cming fr the cncert tnight.
— But she ________.
A. prmisesB. prmisedC. will prmiseD. had prmised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——林文今晚不会来参加音乐会。——但是她之前承诺过。
考查动词时态。根据“Lin Wen is nt cming fr the cncert tnight.”以及“But”可知，林文在谈话之前的某个时候答应过来参加音乐会，所以空处时态是一般过去时，需用动词prmise的过去式prmised。故选B。
8. —Can I recver and return t schl tmrrw, dctr?
—I suppse nt. Getting well again is quite a slw ________.
A. requestB. prcessC. caseD. prject
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——医生，我明天可以康复并返回学校吗？——我想不可以。恢复健康是一个相当缓慢的过程。
考查名词辨析。request要求；prcess过程；case情况；prject项目。根据“Getting well again is quite a slw...”可知恢复健康是一个漫长的过程。故选B。
9. —Which team d yu think will win, yurs r theirs?
—It is a clse fight that might g ________ way.
A. bthB. everyC. neitherD. either
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为哪个队会赢，你们队还是他们队？——这是一场势均力敌的战斗，双方都有可能获胜。
考查代词辨析。bth两者都；every每一个；neither两者都不；either或者，要么。根据“Which team d yu think will win, yurs r theirs”和“It is a clse fight”可知，双方都有可能获胜，g either way“两可”，故选D。
10. —Culd yu give me sme ________ infrmatin abut the bk Three-bdy Prblem?
—Sure. It was written by Liu Cixin and it became a hit after it came ut.
A. privateB. nrmalC. mysteriusD. basic
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于《三体》这本书的基本信息吗？——当然。这本书是刘慈欣写的，出版后一炮而红。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的；nrmal正常的；mysterius神秘的；basic基本的。根据“infrmatin abut the bk”和“It was written by Liu Cixin and it became a hit after it came ut.”可知是这本书的基本信息。故选D。
11. —What makes yu ________ I will take the chance t cmpete fr the prize?
—The light in yur eyes.
A. wnderB. dubtC. suppseD. reflect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你凭什么认为我会抓住这个机会竞争这个奖呢？——你眼中的光芒。
考查动词辨析。wnder想知道；dubt怀疑；suppse认为；reflect反映。根据“What makes yu…I will take the chance t cmpete fr the prize”可知是指凭什么认为我会抓住这个机会竞争这个奖，故选C。
12. —Wh’s singing in the garden?
—It ________ be Mr. Brwn. He always practices singing at this time.
A. mustB. can’tC. needD. might
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁在花园里唱歌？——一定是布朗先生。他总是在这个时候练习唱歌。
考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；need需要；might可能。根据“He always practices singing at this time”可知，此处表示肯定推测，推测一定是布朗先生，故选A。
13. —Why can’t we see any fish in the river?
—I’m afraid the river is t plluted t ________ any fish.
A. receiveB. spareC. influenceD. supprt
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么我们在河里看不到鱼？——恐怕这条河污染太严重，养不了鱼。
考查动词辨析receive收到；spare抽出；influence影响；supprt养活。根据“I’m afraid the river is t plluted fish”可知河流污染太严重，养不了鱼。故选D。
14. —I really dn’t knw hw t ________ my clthes. I have n place t hld them.
—Why nt give them t the hmeless peple?
A. g withB. bring utC. deal withD. leave ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的不知道该怎么处理我的衣服。我没地方保留它们。 —— 为什么不给无家可归的人呢？
考查短语辨析。g with匹配；bring ut出版；deal with处理；leave ut遗漏。根据“I have n place t hld them.”可知，不知道如何处理我的衣服，故选C。
15. This famus saying “The mrning f spring in bed am I lying, nt awake till birds are singing everywhere.” Tells us ________.
A. that the pet verslept in spring mrningB. why did the pet wake up suddenly
C. hw happy the pet felt abut the spring seasnD. what truble the nisy birds caused
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这句名句“春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。”告诉我们诗人对春天感到多么高兴啊。
考查宾语从句及常识。that the pet verslept in spring mrning诗人在春天的早晨睡过头了；why did the pet wake up suddenly诗人为什么突然醒来；hw happy the pet felt abut the spring seasn诗人对春天感到多么高兴啊；what truble the nisy birds caused吵吵闹闹的鸟儿惹了多大的麻烦啊。空处是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除B选项；结合诗句的意思可知，是诗人抓住春天的早晨刚刚醒来时的一瞬间展开联想，描绘了一幅春天早晨绚丽的图景，抒发诗人热爱春天，珍惜春光的思想感情，所以C选项意思符合语境，故选C。
C. hw happy the pet felt abut the spring seasnD. what truble the nisy birds caused
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Dad tk Tim and Lily t the supermarket. She’d been trying t ____16____ the perfect gift fr Dad’s cming birthday. This year, she planned t prepare a present that culdn’t be bught at a stre r rdered nline.
“Daddy!” Tim appeared and shuted, ____17____a cereal (麦片) bx in the air, “It has a dragn inside! And it’s ____18____ and gd fr us!”
When they gt hme, Tim culdn’t ____19____ t take the bx f cereal upstairs t his rm. But just after a while, Lily culd hear Tim shuting. “N! N! “Tim’s vice kept getting luder and luder. Then she ran twards her brther’s rm. When she ____20____ inside, she felt a crunch (嘎吱声) under her feet. It was ____21____ that Tim dumped (倾倒) all cereal ut f the bx t lk fr a ty dragn.
“They lied! N dragn. Just a picture n the bx.” It sunded like he was ging t cry.
Thugh Lily was very angry with him, she said ____22____, “Let’s see what the bx says.”
“But I dn’t knw hw t read.” Tim ____23____ in a lw vice.
His wrds ____24____ Lily that Tim’s teacher sent him easy-t-read bks and required him t learn t read last schl year. Dad tried t teach him, but it was really a ____25____ fr Dad because Tim wasn’t interested in bks. At the ____26____ f these, she had a gd idea abut the present fr Dad.
Lily decided t wrk with Tim, ____27____ a dragn stry and having Tim read fr Dad. She culdn’t wait t share her idea with Tim. Unexpectedly, he shk his head. Lily realized that Tim didn’t believe in himself, s she encuraged him t have a ____28____ and prmised that she wuld tried her best t help him. Finally Tim agreed. In the fllwing days, they tw wrked hard tgether. Sn a new dragn stry was brn. Then, Lily taught him t read patiently and Tim ____29____ reading ut the whle stry.
On Dad’s birthday, Lily annunced, “Here is a present frm bth f us! A dragn stry written by us!” Then Tim read the whle stry fluently (流利地). “This is the best birthday present I have ever ____30____!” Dad said excitedly, hlding bth children in his arms.
16.
A. cllectB. buyC. rderD. create
17.
A. reflectingB. thrwingC. hldingD. hiding
18.
A. interestedB. deliciusC. mvingD. valuable
19.
A. standB. remainC. lieD. wait
20
A. steppedB. blewC. puredD. swept
21.
A. pssibleB. typicalC. clearD. strange
22.
A. quietlyB. ludlyC. suddenlyD. crazily
23.
A. askedB. cmplainedC. tldD. intrduced
24.
A. prmisedB. remindedC. suggestedD. realized
25.
A. shckB. riskC. breakD. headache
26.
A. memryB. requestC. thughtD. sight
27.
A. making upB. finding utC. cming upD. carrying ut
28
A. lkB. curageC. cnversatinD. try
29.
A. managed tB. ended upC. gt used tD. gave up
30.
A. chsenB. acceptedC. receivedD. picked
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily为父亲准备了一个完美的礼物。
【16题详解】
句意：她一直在努力为爸爸即将到来的生日制作一份完美的礼物。
cllect收集；buy购买；rder订购；create创造。根据“a present that culdn’t be bught at a stre r rdered nline”可知，Lily想创造一个礼物，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：蒂姆出现了，把一个麦片盒举在空中喊道。
reflecting反应；thrwing扔；hlding拿；hiding躲避。根据“a cereal (麦片) bx”可知，手里拿着盒子，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：它很美味，对我们有好处！
interested有趣的；delicius美味的；mving令人感动的；valuable珍贵的。根据“gd fr us”可知，麦片是美味的，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：当他们回到家时，蒂姆迫不及待地把那盒麦片拿到楼上他的房间。
stand站立；remain仍然；lie躺；wait等待。根据“take the bx f cereal upstairs t his rm”可知，迫不及待拿出麦片，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：当她走进去时，她感到脚下嘎吱作响。
stepped踩；blew吹；pured倒；swept扫。根据“Then she ran twards her brther’s rm.”可知，走进房间，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：很明显，蒂姆把所有的麦片从盒子里倒出来是为了找一只玩具龙。
pssible可能的；typical典型的；clear清晰的；strange奇怪的。根据“Tim dumped (倾倒) all cereal ut f the bx t lk fr a ty dragn”可知，很明显，Tim是为了找玩具，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：虽然莉莉很生他的气，但她还是平静地说:“让我们看看盒子上写了什么。”
quietly安静地；ludly大声地；suddenly突然地；crazily疯狂地。根据“Thugh Lily was very angry with him”可知，Lily很平静地说，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：蒂姆低声抱怨。
asked问；cmplained抱怨；tld告诉；intrduced介绍。根据“But I dn’t knw hw t read.”可知，蒂姆抱怨自己不认识字，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：他的话让莉莉想起提姆的老师给他寄了一些容易读的书，并要求他在上个学年学习阅读。
prmised承诺；reminded提醒；suggested建议；realized意识到。根据“Tim’s teacher sent him easy-t-read bks and required him t learn t read last schl year”可知，他的话让莉莉想起了往事，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：爸爸试着教他，但这真的让爸爸很头疼，因为蒂姆对书不感兴趣。
shck震惊；risk冒险；break打破；headache头疼。根据“because Tim wasn’t interested in bks”可知，蒂姆对书不感兴趣让父亲很头疼，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：想到这些，她想出了一个好主意，该给爸爸买什么礼物。
memry记忆；request要求；thught想法；sight视力。根据“she had a gd idea abut the present fr Dad”可知，想到这些，Lily有了一个好主意，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：莉莉决定和蒂姆合作，编一个龙的故事，让蒂姆读给爸爸听。
making up编造；finding ut搞清楚；cming up被提出；carrying ut执行。根据“a dragn stry”可知，编故事，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：莉莉意识到蒂姆不相信自己，所以她鼓励他试一试，并承诺她会尽最大努力帮助他。
lk看；curage勇气；cnversatin对话；try尝试。根据“encuraged him”可知，鼓励对方尝试，故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：然后，莉莉耐心地教他读，蒂姆最后把整个故事读完了。
managed t成功做某事；ended up结束；gt used t习惯做某事；gave up放弃。根据“Then Tim read the whle stry fluently (流利地).”可知，蒂姆成功读完了故事，结合reading ut，ended up符合句意，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：这是我收到过的最好的生日礼物！
chsen选择；accepted接受；received收到；picked捡起。根据“Dad said excitedly, hlding bth children in his arms.”可知，是收到的最好的礼物。故选C。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
31. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. BUSINESS.B. HEALTH.C. SCIENCE.D. ENVIRONMENT.
32. The weight-lss drugs dn’t sell well because ________.
A. they dn’t wrk well.B. they are difficult t buy
C. peple dn’t want t buy them.D. they are expensive and have side effects
33. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Ht Drinks, T Much SugarB. Ht Drinks, Harmful
C. Sugar, Bad fr TeethD. Sugar, Needed in Ht Drinks
34. Hw much sugar des a persn need a day?
A. Abut 75 teaspns.B. Abut 10 teaspns.
C. Abut 8 teaspns.D. Abut 25 teaspns.
35. Which desn’t shw the fact f Aspartame?
A. Aspartame is dangerus.B. Aspartame culd cause cancer.
C. Aspartame is used in many prducts.D. Aspartame can act as sugar in fd and drinks.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于食品和药品健康的一些问题。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mre than 40%f Americans are fat”、“Experts find ut that there is a lt f sugar in the drinks.”和“Aspartame is used by cmpanies t make fd and drinks sweet instead f sugar.”可知，文章是和食品和药品健康有关的，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is believed these drugs cst mre than 1,000 dllars each mnth. It is t much fr mst peple, and the side effects (副作用) may stp peple frm using them.”可知，减肥药卖得不好，因为它们价格昂贵而且有副作用。故选D。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Experts find ut that there is a lt f sugar in the drinks.”可知，本段说的是饮料中含有大量的糖。选项A“热饮，糖太多”符合，故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The wrst was a Starbucks ht fruit drink with 25 teaspns f sugar, which is ver 3 times what a persn needs a day.”可知，最糟糕的是一杯含有25茶匙糖的星巴克热水果饮料，这是一个人一天所需糖的3倍多。所以一个人每天需要大约8茶匙糖，故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Aspartame is used by cmpanies t make fd and drinks sweet instead f sugar. They use it in many prducts, such as sft drinks and chewing gums. But news came that it culd cause cancer, which makes peple wrried.”可知，阿斯巴甜被公司用来制造甜的食品和饮料，而不是糖。他们在许多产品中使用它，比如软饮料和口香糖。但是有消息说它会致癌，这让人们很担心。所以BCD选项都提到了，A选项没有，故选A。
B
Gld and brwn leaves crunched (吱吱响) under Dra’s feet as she made her way dwn the rad. She culd nt wait t be hme. The cld frm the autumn winds was bad, but it was nt nearly as hard t stand as the cld she felt in her heart.
Tday was Dra’s turn t speak fr five minutes in frnt f the class. Her legs trembled (颤抖) all the way and her hands shk s badly that she culd nt read her ntes. Mr. Rberts ended part f her speech. After class, Mr. Rberts encuraged her t find the curage and asked her t have a try the next day.
When Dra arrived hme, Mm studied her face and asked her what was wrng patiently. She tld Mm the whle stry, with tears sparkling in her brwn eyes.
Then Mm tk Dra t her bedrm and shwed her a gld medal that said “First Place”. Mm shared her experience with Dra. Once, Mm was shy and was nt sure f herself at all. But she faced up t her fears and ended the year as the winner in the speech cmpetitin. ★ It was the secnd time that smene had tld Dra abut it that day. Suddenly, warmth swept ver her when she was listening t Mmma’s supprting wrds. Nw, she knew what she shuld d the next day.
The next day Dra again walked t the frnt f the classrm. Facing the class, she culd feel nervus nce mre. She tuched Mmma’s gld medal in her pcket, believing that it wuld bring her gd luck. As sn as she finished her speech, the students started cheering. Tday she fund her curage.
36. Paragraph ne is written t shw ________.
A. Dra was upsetB. Dra was cld
C. the terrible weatherD. the cld autumn winds
37. Why did Dra fail t speak in class?
A. She had n experience.B. Mr. Rberts stpped her.
C. She was nt well prepared.D. She was afraid t speak in public.
38. The underlined wrd “sparkling” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. fallingB. shiningC. blwingD. serving
39. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Mm was successful.
B. Dra listened t Mm patiently.
C. Dra fund the way t slve the prblem.
D. Mm tld Dra the key was t get up the curage.
40. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A terrible experienceB. A successful speaker
C. Finding the curage D. Speaking in class
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了朵拉在课堂上发抖，无法读笔记。回到家后，妈妈分享了自己的经历，鼓励朵拉。第二天，朵拉带着妈妈的金牌去面对自己的恐惧，最终找到了勇气，获得了成功。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“She culd nt wait t be hme. The cld frm the autumn winds was bad, but it was nt nearly as hard t stand as the cld she felt in her heart.”可知，第一段是为了表明朵拉很沮丧。故选A。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Her legs trembled (颤抖) all the way and her hands shk s badly that she culd nt read her ntes. Mr.Rberts ended part f her speech.”可知，演讲时，她的腿一直在颤抖，说明她不敢在公共场合讲话。故选D。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“She tld Mm the whle stry, with tears sparkling in her brwn eyes.”可知，朵拉很难过，所以眼睛里闪着泪光。划线词意为“闪烁”，也就是shining，故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据空处前句“But she faced up t her fears and ended the year as the winner in the speech cmpetitin.”可知，她勇敢地面对自己的恐惧，并以演讲比赛的冠军结束了这一年。推测出妈妈会叫朵拉要鼓起勇气。D选项“妈妈告诉朵拉，关键是要鼓起勇气。”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据最后一段“As sn as she finished her speech, the students started cheering. Tday she fund her curage.”以及通读全文可知，故事讲述了朵拉在课堂上发抖，无法读笔记。回到家后，妈妈分享了自己的经历，鼓励朵拉。第二天，朵拉带着妈 妈的金牌去面对自己的恐惧，最终找到了勇气，获得了成功。所以本文的最佳标题是“寻找勇气”。故选C。
C
“Einstein’s brain” has becme ne f Taba’s tp 10 prducts fr 2023. Peple can buy it n Taba r Alibaba at the price f a few US cents r a cuple f yuan. Sellers f the “brain” prmise that custmers can have an IQ as high as Albert Einstein.
Stres n Taba recrded that as many as 120,000 custmers buy “Einstein’s brain” in June, when the natinal cllege entrance exams, r gaka, takes place. All the year rund, the turnver (营业额) reaches as high as 2,000,000 yuan.
The idea came frm a yung man named Zhang Jianqian. He was amng the first grup f yung peple wh fund success frm selling “fun prducts” n Taba.
Zhang Jianqian was utging and liked chatting with his friends in his free time. They ften made jkes at each ther and his friends ften said they were nt smart enugh and wanted t becme smart befre a big event. S ne day he decided t sell “Einstein’s brain”. He thught peple didn’t mind spending a few cents t find jy.
Thugh there were dubts abut the practical value f the prduct, Zhang said he believes it prvides a chance t imprve cnfidence (信心) befre imprtant events in life. Sme custmers agreed with him. They thught they were buying self-cnfidence and believed the “brain” culd make them d well befre big events.
Besides the “brain”, all kinds f ther similar prducts are ppular with nline shppers. Mst f these either ffer emtinal (心理的) cmfrt r have high fun value.
Experts said the ppularity f these prducts reflects the emtinal needs f the yung. And such nvel prducts ften draw inspiratin frm ppular themes r scial tpics. The micr businesses n Taba are particularly gd at finding these ht tpics and turning them int business chances at a lw cst.
Many students wh have just graduated frm cllege becme the leading persns. They have fund creative ways t prvide emtinal cmfrt, which nt nly prvides a lt f jbs but als imprves the ecnmic (经济) develpment.
At the same time, experts warn that peple shuldn’t depend t much n these prducts. A lt f ther ways shuld be fund t deal with emtinal needs.
41. Which writing skill is used in Paragraph 2?
A. Listing numbers.B. Cmparing facts.C. Giving an example.D. Raising a questin.
42. What gave Zhang Jianqian inspiratin t sell “Einstein’s brain”?
A. His character.B. His being clever.
C. His friends’ jkes.D. His friends’ being stupid.
43. “Einstein’s brain” can make peple ________.
A. have a high IQB. get a lt f mney
C. feel gd befre big eventsD. depend t much n similar prducts
44. Which ISN’T the reasn fr the prducts t be ppular with yung peple?
A. They are sld at lw prices.
B. They are gd at finding ht tpics.
C. They can meet emtinal needs f yung.
D. They draw inspiratin frm ppular themes.
45. The passage is written t ________.
A. supprt the micr businessesB. make “Einstein’s brain” mre ppular
C. find ways t deal with emtinal needsD. draw attentin t the “fun” prducts
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了像“爱因斯坦的大脑”这样的有趣产品受欢迎的原因。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Stres n Taba recrded that as many as 120,000 turnver (营业额) reaches as high as 2,000,000 yuan.”可知本段运用了列数字的技巧。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They ften made jkes at each ther and his friends ften said they were nt smart enugh and wanted t becme smart befre a big event”可知他们经常互相开玩笑，他的朋友们经常说他们不够聪明，想在大型活动之前变得聪明，所以是他朋友的玩笑让他有了这个想法。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He thught peple didn’t mind spending a few cents t find jy.”以及“it prvides a chance t imprve cnfidence (信心) befre imprtant events in life”可知它可以让人在大事件发生之前感觉良好。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple can buy it n Taba r Alibaba at the price f a few US cents...”可知只需几美分，价格便宜；根据“Experts said the ppularity f these prducts reflects the emtinal needs f the yung. And such nvel prducts ften draw inspiratin frm ppular themes r scial tpics.”可知可以满足让人的情感需求，而且是从流行主题或社会话题中汲取灵感。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了像“爱因斯坦的大脑”这样的有趣产品受欢迎的原因，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是引起人们对“有趣”产品的关注。故选D。
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
46. He ________ his parents s much and he ften felt lnely and unhappy.
47. Liu Yu has always wanted t be a ________ runner when he grws up.
48. I like t watch different kinds f mvies ________ hw I feel that day.
49. This helped t spread the ________ f tea and the tea plant t mre places.
50. When Victr was ________ by the newspaper, he said he culd hear strange nises.
【答案】46. missed
47. prfessinal
48. depending n
49. ppularity
50. interviewed
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：他非常想念他的父母，他经常感到孤独和不快乐。根据“his parents s much and he ften felt lnely and unhappy.”以及所给词可知是想念他的父母，miss“想念”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填missed。
【47题详解】
句意：刘宇一直想长大后成为一名专业的跑步运动员。根据“ when he grws up.”可知是一个职业跑步运动员，prfessinal“职业的”，形容词作定语。故填prfessinal 。
【48题详解】
句意：我喜欢看不同类型的电影，这取决于我那天的感受。根据“hw I feel that day.”可知是由自己的感受决定看的电影，depending n“取决于”符合。故填depending n。
【49题详解】
句意：这有助于将茶和茶树的流行传播到更多的地方。根据“spread tea and the tea plant”以及所给词可知是传播茶喝茶树的受欢迎程度，ppularity“受欢迎”符合。故填ppularity 。
【50题详解】
句意：当维克多接受报纸采访时，他说他能听到奇怪的声音。根据“by the newspaper”可知是被采访，此处用过去分词interviewed“采访”和be动词构成被动语态。故填interviewed 。
第二卷 (非选择题共30分)
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
T guide students t enjy and cpy famus Chinese paintings, a teacher at N.150 High Schl f Changchun, Duan Yingzi, set up a painting club ____51____ the end f 2022. The club was made up f 21 students.
She chse “A Thusand Miles f Rivers and Muntains” by Wang Ximeng during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. She ____52____ (bring) it int class s that her students culd enjy and cpy. Duan thught since Wang created the painting at the age f 18 her students, at a similar a____53____ culd give it a try. She encuraged her club members t take part in the painting prject.
The prject began in early March. It tk the students 129 days t d____54____ it n the walls f their fine art classrm. They added persns, flwers and ther elements (元素) int their painting, including their wn inspiratins. The painting was 11 meters l____55____ and 3.5 meters tall.
Thugh sme parents were wrried that the p____56____ wuld take up a lt f time and was nt gd fr children’s schlwrk, the students thught the prcess f painting nt nly i____57____ cnfidence (信心), but it was als a way t relax after learning.
“Seeing the wrk we created, I culd feel what Wang was feeling when he ____58____ (successful) cmpleted this painting.” said a student wh tk part in the prject. “It was as if I were ____59____ (enjy) the rivers and muntains with him.”
Duan hpes that thrugh cpying the Chinese painting, the students will imprve their understanding f Chinese painting and pass n the excellent t____60____ culture in a creative way.
【答案】51. at 52. brught
53. (a)ge 54. (d)raw
55. (l)ng 56. (p)rject
57. (i)mprved
58. successfully
59. enjying
60. (t)raditinal
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍为了引导学生欣赏和临摹中国名画，段英子老师于2022年底成立了绘画俱乐部，该俱乐部由21名学生组成，她希望通过临摹中国画，提高学生对中国画的认识，并以创造性的方式传承优秀的传统文化。
【51题详解】
句意：为了引导学生欣赏和模仿中国名画，长春市第150中学的段英子老师于2022年底成立了一个绘画俱乐部。根据“the end f 2022”可知，at the end f...表示“在……的结尾”。故填at。
【52题详解】
句意：她把它带到课堂上，以便于她的学生可以欣赏和模仿。根据“thught”可知，本段主要用的一般过去时，根据时态一致性原则，此处也用一般过去时，bring过去式brught。故填brught。
【53题详解】
句意：段老师认为，既然王希孟在18岁时创作了这幅画，与她年龄相仿的学生可以尝试一下。结合语境和首字母提示可知，是相似的年纪。age表示“年龄”。故填(a)ge。
【54题详解】
句意：学生们花了129天的时间才把它画在美术教室的墙上。根据“They added persns, flwers and ther elements (元素) int their painting, including their wn inspiratins.”和首字母提示可知，是指画画，draw意为“画”，it take sb.+一段时间+t d sth.表示“某人做某事花费一段时间”，固定句式，所以用动词原形。故填(d)raw。
【55题详解】
句意：这幅画长11米，高3.5米。根据“3.5 meters tall”和首字母可知，是11米长。故填(l)ng。
【56题详解】
句意：虽然有些家长担心这个项目会占用很多时间，不利于孩子的功课，但学生们认为画画的过程不仅可以提高信心，而且也是学习后放松的一种方式。根据“The prject began in early March.”和首字母可知，是指这个项目。故填(p)rject。
【57题详解】
句意：虽然有些家长担心这个项目会占用很多时间，不利于孩子的功课，但学生们认为画画的过程不仅可以增强信心，而且也是学习后放松的一种方式。根据“but it was als a way t relax after learning.”和首字母可知，是增强信心，imprve表示“提高”，it was说明用一般过去时，故填(i)mprved。
【58题详解】
句意：看到我们创作的作品，我能感受到王成功完成这幅画时的感受。根据“cmpleted”可知，修饰动词用副词successfully，表示“成功地”。故填successfully。
【59题详解】
句意：就好像我正在和他一起享受河山。根据“were”可知，用过去进行时were+ding，表示“正在享受”，故填enjying。
【60题详解】
句意：段老师希望通过临摹中国画，提高学生对中国画的认识，并以创造性的方式传承优秀的传统文化。根据“cpying the Chinese painting”“culture”和首字母提示可知，此处指传统文化，修饰名词culture用形容词traditinal，表示“传统的”。故填(t)raditinal。
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你们班即将举行一次主题为New Year’s Reslutins主题演讲活动。请你根据以下内容提示完成题为T meet a better myself的演讲稿。内容提示：
What can yu d t imprve yur physical health?
What are yur plans fr ding better in yur schlwrk?
Hw will yu have better manners and behave mre prperly?
Smething mre abut yur reslutins
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；标题和开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
T meet a better myself
Dear classmates,
It’s my great hnr t stand here t talk abut my New Year’s Reslutins abut self-imprvement. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By ding these, I believe I can meet a better myself this new year!
【答案】例文
T meet a better myself
Dear classmates,
It’s my great hnr t stand here t talk abut my New Year’s Reslutins abut self-imprvement.
T start with, I will d mre exercise and eat a mre balanced diet because I cnsider it pretty imprtant t imprve physical health, especially with the Physical Examinatin cming next April, I really want t get a higher scre in the exam!
At the same time, schlwrk always hlds the mst imprtant psitin. S this year, besides studying hard, I will develp better study skills, such as taking ntes timely, reviewing mre, drawing mind maps when necessary, jining grup studying. I will als manage my time mre prperly, all t get well prepared in the 2024 Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin which is the first challenge in my life.
What’s mre, t be a better persn, I als need t frm better manners. I will be mre plite, care mre abut thers, ffer t help whenever there’s ne in need. I believe better manners can help build better relatinships with thers.
By ding these, I believe I can meet a better myself this new year!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：采用“一般现在时”
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出主题内容；
第二步：阐述如何提高身体健康；
第三步：阐述对学业的计划；
第四步：阐述如何更加有礼貌；
第五步：总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①t start with首先
②at the same time与此同时
③such as比如
[高分句型]
①I will als manage my time mre prperly, all t get well prepared in the 2024 Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin which is the first challenge in my life.（定语从句）
②I believe better manners can help build better relatinships with thers.（宾语从句）Weight-lss Drugs, Difficult
Mre than 40% f Americans are fat. Many drugs are made t help these peple, but nt t many peple will buy these drugs. It is believed these drugs cst mre than 1, 000 dllars each mnth. It is t much fr mst peple, and the side effects (副作用) may stp peple frm using them.
______________
Experts find ut that there is a lt f sugar in the drinks. In a can f Cke, there are 9 teaspns (茶匙) f sugar. The wrst was a Starbucks ht fruit drink with 25 teaspns f sugar, which is ver 3 times what a persn needs a day. These drinks are harmful t peple. They can make peple fat and make the teeth bad.
Aspartame, Dangerus?
Aspartame is used by cmpanies t make fd and drinks sweet instead f sugar. They use it in many prducts, such as sft drinks and chewing gums. But news came that it culd cause cancer, which makes peple wrried. A big discussin abut whether it is safe has begun.
putting n / prfessinal / preferred / ppularity / missed / interviewed / depending n
答卷时间：120分钟 满分：120分 2024. 1
说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷。第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分 (满分25分)
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍
1. A. She likes it. B. S late. C. By taxi.
2. A. In 2023. B. At 7: 00 C. This Friday.
3. A. With my friend. B. T the East Lake. C. In the classrm.
4. A. Under the chair B. Very cheap C. The black ne.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Which is Jack’s favrite sprt?
A. B. C.
6. What des the wman express?
A. She is busy nw. B. She desn’t want t g shpping.
C. She will g shpping with the man.
7. Hw much is ne ticket?
A. 10 punds. B. 9 punds C. 4. 5 punds.
8. What des the man think f reading e-bks?
A. He likes it. B. He hates it. C. He thinks it’s a bit unhealthy您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载9. Hw des the wman feel abut ging t schl by bike?
A. Happy B. Tired C. Wrried
10. What des the man mean?
A. He has n time t watch the match.
B. He has n mney t watch the match.
C. He thinks the team he supprts will lse the match.
11. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. A jb. B. A persn C. Surfing the Internet.
12. What shuld ne NOT d at table in Canada?
A. Keep quiet while eating. B. Say he is full. C. Eat bread with a frk.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What’s the matter with Paul?
A. He didn’t pass the P. E. test. B. He is tired f sprts.
C. He failed in the running cmpetitin.
14. Hw ften d they run in the running club?
A. Every Mnday. B. Every mrning C. Every weekend.
15. When can Paul jin the running club?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday C. Any day next week.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题」
16. Why des Tny say the ball belngs t Bb at first?
A. It lks just like Bb’sB. Bb has cme t get it. C. Bb ften plays ball here.
17. What makes the tw speakers believe the ball belngs t Bb?
A. The name n it. B. The clr f the ball.
C. They saw Bb playing here just nw.
18. What is the prbably relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends B. Teacher and student. C. Teammates.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题
19. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a library. C. In the classrm.
20. Why des Jim suggest Mary buy the bk?
A. It’s sld at a lw priceB. It’s imprtant fr her study. C. It’s written by Prfessr Lee.
21. What will Jim d fr Mary?
A. Share his bk with her. B. Lend her sme mney. C. Ask Henry fr help
22. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Henry will take the curse next term. B. The bk was in the used-bk sectin.
C. There is a great need fr the bk.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. Why was the wman angry?
A. Because she lst a piece f chclate
B. Because the man was talking ludly with his friend
C. Because the man was lking fr smething and annyed her.
24 What did the man really want t find?
A. His chclate. B. His teeth. C. His ticket.
25. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. They bth liked chclate very much.
B. The man was nt strict in fd safety.
C. The wman wanted t enjy the mvie quietly.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1. —When will we set ff fr ur jurney tmrrw? Is eight ’clck OK?
— ________ I will finish packing at that time.
A. N way.B. That suits me fine.C. I suppse nt.D. Certainly nt.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们明天什么时候出发去旅行？八点钟可以吗？——那正合我意。到那个时候我会收拾完行李的。
考查情景交际。N way.不可能；That suits me fine.那正合我意；I suppse nt.我想不会；Certainly nt.当然不可以。根据“I will finish packing at that time.”可知，问话人定的时间是符合对方的意愿的。故选B。
2. —Sme students can’t attend classes because f illness recently.
— ________ Hpe they will be better sn.
A. Hw cme?B. N prblem.C. Srry t hear that.D. Please dn’t say s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——最近有些学生因病不能上课。 ——很遗憾听到这个消息。希望他们很快会好起来。
考查情景交际。Hw cme怎么回事；N prblem没问题；Srry t hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；Please dn’t say s请不要这么说。根据“Sme students can’t attend classes because f illness recently.”可知，消息是不好的，故选C。
3. —I really lve dgs. I cnsider them as ur best friends.
— ________. Dn’t yu think they can smetimes cause much truble?
A. Nt exactlyB. Guess whatC. It dependsD. Of curse
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢狗，我把它们当作我们最好的朋友。——不完全是。你不认为他们有时会引起很多麻烦吗？
考查情景交际。Nt exactly不完全是，并非如此；Guess what猜猜看；It depends看情况而定；Of curse当然。根据“I really lve dgs, I cnsider them as ur best friends”可知，这是养狗的好处，结合“Dn’t yu think they can smetimes cause much truble?”可知，说话者认为养狗也有坏处，所以他不认同对方的观点，“Nt exactly”符合语境。故选A。
4. Andy’s red cat std ut clearly ________ the snw.
A. byB. verC. againstD. with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：安迪的红色外套在雪地里显得格外显眼。
考查介词辨析。by通过；ver超过；against映衬；with和。根据“std ut clearly”可知，在雪的映衬下，红色外套很显眼，故选C。
5. —Where is the MP3 fr the listening test? I remember it is always n the desktp.
—Smene ________ it int Disk D.
A. mvesB. has mvedC. is mvedD. mved
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——听力测试的MP3在哪里？我记得它总是在桌面上。——有人把它移到了D盘。
考查动词的时态。把听力测试移到了D盘，这是过去发生的动作，对现在造成了影响，因此用现在完成时（have/has dne）。故选B。
6. —Cleaning the huse is really tiring!
—Flr sweeper rbts ________ widely nwadays. Why nt buy ne?
A. are usedB. were usedC. will be usedD. used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扫房子真累人！——扫地机器人现在被广泛使用。为什么不买一个呢？
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“nwadays”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，use与主语是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
7. — Lin Wen is nt cming fr the cncert tnight.
— But she ________.
A. prmisesB. prmisedC. will prmiseD. had prmised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——林文今晚不会来参加音乐会。——但是她之前承诺过。
考查动词时态。根据“Lin Wen is nt cming fr the cncert tnight.”以及“But”可知，林文在谈话之前的某个时候答应过来参加音乐会，所以空处时态是一般过去时，需用动词prmise的过去式prmised。故选B。
8. —Can I recver and return t schl tmrrw, dctr?
—I suppse nt. Getting well again is quite a slw ________.
A. requestB. prcessC. caseD. prject
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——医生，我明天可以康复并返回学校吗？——我想不可以。恢复健康是一个相当缓慢的过程。
考查名词辨析。request要求；prcess过程；case情况；prject项目。根据“Getting well again is quite a slw...”可知恢复健康是一个漫长的过程。故选B。
9. —Which team d yu think will win, yurs r theirs?
—It is a clse fight that might g ________ way.
A. bthB. everyC. neitherD. either
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为哪个队会赢，你们队还是他们队？——这是一场势均力敌的战斗，双方都有可能获胜。
考查代词辨析。bth两者都；every每一个；neither两者都不；either或者，要么。根据“Which team d yu think will win, yurs r theirs”和“It is a clse fight”可知，双方都有可能获胜，g either way“两可”，故选D。
10. —Culd yu give me sme ________ infrmatin abut the bk Three-bdy Prblem?
—Sure. It was written by Liu Cixin and it became a hit after it came ut.
A. privateB. nrmalC. mysteriusD. basic
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于《三体》这本书的基本信息吗？——当然。这本书是刘慈欣写的，出版后一炮而红。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的；nrmal正常的；mysterius神秘的；basic基本的。根据“infrmatin abut the bk”和“It was written by Liu Cixin and it became a hit after it came ut.”可知是这本书的基本信息。故选D。
11. —What makes yu ________ I will take the chance t cmpete fr the prize?
—The light in yur eyes.
A. wnderB. dubtC. suppseD. reflect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你凭什么认为我会抓住这个机会竞争这个奖呢？——你眼中的光芒。
考查动词辨析。wnder想知道；dubt怀疑；suppse认为；reflect反映。根据“What makes yu…I will take the chance t cmpete fr the prize”可知是指凭什么认为我会抓住这个机会竞争这个奖，故选C。
12. —Wh’s singing in the garden?
—It ________ be Mr. Brwn. He always practices singing at this time.
A. mustB. can’tC. needD. might
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁在花园里唱歌？——一定是布朗先生。他总是在这个时候练习唱歌。
考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；need需要；might可能。根据“He always practices singing at this time”可知，此处表示肯定推测，推测一定是布朗先生，故选A。
13. —Why can’t we see any fish in the river?
—I’m afraid the river is t plluted t ________ any fish.
A. receiveB. spareC. influenceD. supprt
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么我们在河里看不到鱼？——恐怕这条河污染太严重，养不了鱼。
考查动词辨析receive收到；spare抽出；influence影响；supprt养活。根据“I’m afraid the river is t plluted fish”可知河流污染太严重，养不了鱼。故选D。
14. —I really dn’t knw hw t ________ my clthes. I have n place t hld them.
—Why nt give them t the hmeless peple?
A. g withB. bring utC. deal withD. leave ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的不知道该怎么处理我的衣服。我没地方保留它们。 —— 为什么不给无家可归的人呢？
考查短语辨析。g with匹配；bring ut出版；deal with处理；leave ut遗漏。根据“I have n place t hld them.”可知，不知道如何处理我的衣服，故选C。
15. This famus saying “The mrning f spring in bed am I lying, nt awake till birds are singing everywhere.” Tells us ________.
A. that the pet verslept in spring mrningB. why did the pet wake up suddenly
C. hw happy the pet felt abut the spring seasnD. what truble the nisy birds caused
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这句名句“春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。”告诉我们诗人对春天感到多么高兴啊。
考查宾语从句及常识。that the pet verslept in spring mrning诗人在春天的早晨睡过头了；why did the pet wake up suddenly诗人为什么突然醒来；hw happy the pet felt abut the spring seasn诗人对春天感到多么高兴啊；what truble the nisy birds caused吵吵闹闹的鸟儿惹了多大的麻烦啊。空处是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除B选项；结合诗句的意思可知，是诗人抓住春天的早晨刚刚醒来时的一瞬间展开联想，描绘了一幅春天早晨绚丽的图景，抒发诗人热爱春天，珍惜春光的思想感情，所以C选项意思符合语境，故选C。
C. hw happy the pet felt abut the spring seasnD. what truble the nisy birds caused
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Dad tk Tim and Lily t the supermarket. She’d been trying t ____16____ the perfect gift fr Dad’s cming birthday. This year, she planned t prepare a present that culdn’t be bught at a stre r rdered nline.
“Daddy!” Tim appeared and shuted, ____17____a cereal (麦片) bx in the air, “It has a dragn inside! And it’s ____18____ and gd fr us!”
When they gt hme, Tim culdn’t ____19____ t take the bx f cereal upstairs t his rm. But just after a while, Lily culd hear Tim shuting. “N! N! “Tim’s vice kept getting luder and luder. Then she ran twards her brther’s rm. When she ____20____ inside, she felt a crunch (嘎吱声) under her feet. It was ____21____ that Tim dumped (倾倒) all cereal ut f the bx t lk fr a ty dragn.
“They lied! N dragn. Just a picture n the bx.” It sunded like he was ging t cry.
Thugh Lily was very angry with him, she said ____22____, “Let’s see what the bx says.”
“But I dn’t knw hw t read.” Tim ____23____ in a lw vice.
His wrds ____24____ Lily that Tim’s teacher sent him easy-t-read bks and required him t learn t read last schl year. Dad tried t teach him, but it was really a ____25____ fr Dad because Tim wasn’t interested in bks. At the ____26____ f these, she had a gd idea abut the present fr Dad.
Lily decided t wrk with Tim, ____27____ a dragn stry and having Tim read fr Dad. She culdn’t wait t share her idea with Tim. Unexpectedly, he shk his head. Lily realized that Tim didn’t believe in himself, s she encuraged him t have a ____28____ and prmised that she wuld tried her best t help him. Finally Tim agreed. In the fllwing days, they tw wrked hard tgether. Sn a new dragn stry was brn. Then, Lily taught him t read patiently and Tim ____29____ reading ut the whle stry.
On Dad’s birthday, Lily annunced, “Here is a present frm bth f us! A dragn stry written by us!” Then Tim read the whle stry fluently (流利地). “This is the best birthday present I have ever ____30____!” Dad said excitedly, hlding bth children in his arms.
16.
A. cllectB. buyC. rderD. create
17.
A. reflectingB. thrwingC. hldingD. hiding
18.
A. interestedB. deliciusC. mvingD. valuable
19.
A. standB. remainC. lieD. wait
20
A. steppedB. blewC. puredD. swept
21.
A. pssibleB. typicalC. clearD. strange
22.
A. quietlyB. ludlyC. suddenlyD. crazily
23.
A. askedB. cmplainedC. tldD. intrduced
24.
A. prmisedB. remindedC. suggestedD. realized
25.
A. shckB. riskC. breakD. headache
26.
A. memryB. requestC. thughtD. sight
27.
A. making upB. finding utC. cming upD. carrying ut
28
A. lkB. curageC. cnversatinD. try
29.
A. managed tB. ended upC. gt used tD. gave up
30.
A. chsenB. acceptedC. receivedD. picked
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily为父亲准备了一个完美的礼物。
【16题详解】
句意：她一直在努力为爸爸即将到来的生日制作一份完美的礼物。
cllect收集；buy购买；rder订购；create创造。根据“a present that culdn’t be bught at a stre r rdered nline”可知，Lily想创造一个礼物，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：蒂姆出现了，把一个麦片盒举在空中喊道。
reflecting反应；thrwing扔；hlding拿；hiding躲避。根据“a cereal (麦片) bx”可知，手里拿着盒子，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：它很美味，对我们有好处！
interested有趣的；delicius美味的；mving令人感动的；valuable珍贵的。根据“gd fr us”可知，麦片是美味的，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：当他们回到家时，蒂姆迫不及待地把那盒麦片拿到楼上他的房间。
stand站立；remain仍然；lie躺；wait等待。根据“take the bx f cereal upstairs t his rm”可知，迫不及待拿出麦片，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：当她走进去时，她感到脚下嘎吱作响。
stepped踩；blew吹；pured倒；swept扫。根据“Then she ran twards her brther’s rm.”可知，走进房间，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：很明显，蒂姆把所有的麦片从盒子里倒出来是为了找一只玩具龙。
pssible可能的；typical典型的；clear清晰的；strange奇怪的。根据“Tim dumped (倾倒) all cereal ut f the bx t lk fr a ty dragn”可知，很明显，Tim是为了找玩具，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：虽然莉莉很生他的气，但她还是平静地说:“让我们看看盒子上写了什么。”
quietly安静地；ludly大声地；suddenly突然地；crazily疯狂地。根据“Thugh Lily was very angry with him”可知，Lily很平静地说，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：蒂姆低声抱怨。
asked问；cmplained抱怨；tld告诉；intrduced介绍。根据“But I dn’t knw hw t read.”可知，蒂姆抱怨自己不认识字，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：他的话让莉莉想起提姆的老师给他寄了一些容易读的书，并要求他在上个学年学习阅读。
prmised承诺；reminded提醒；suggested建议；realized意识到。根据“Tim’s teacher sent him easy-t-read bks and required him t learn t read last schl year”可知，他的话让莉莉想起了往事，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：爸爸试着教他，但这真的让爸爸很头疼，因为蒂姆对书不感兴趣。
shck震惊；risk冒险；break打破；headache头疼。根据“because Tim wasn’t interested in bks”可知，蒂姆对书不感兴趣让父亲很头疼，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：想到这些，她想出了一个好主意，该给爸爸买什么礼物。
memry记忆；request要求；thught想法；sight视力。根据“she had a gd idea abut the present fr Dad”可知，想到这些，Lily有了一个好主意，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：莉莉决定和蒂姆合作，编一个龙的故事，让蒂姆读给爸爸听。
making up编造；finding ut搞清楚；cming up被提出；carrying ut执行。根据“a dragn stry”可知，编故事，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：莉莉意识到蒂姆不相信自己，所以她鼓励他试一试，并承诺她会尽最大努力帮助他。
lk看；curage勇气；cnversatin对话；try尝试。根据“encuraged him”可知，鼓励对方尝试，故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：然后，莉莉耐心地教他读，蒂姆最后把整个故事读完了。
managed t成功做某事；ended up结束；gt used t习惯做某事；gave up放弃。根据“Then Tim read the whle stry fluently (流利地).”可知，蒂姆成功读完了故事，结合reading ut，ended up符合句意，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：这是我收到过的最好的生日礼物！
chsen选择；accepted接受；received收到；picked捡起。根据“Dad said excitedly, hlding bth children in his arms.”可知，是收到的最好的礼物。故选C。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
31. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. BUSINESS.B. HEALTH.C. SCIENCE.D. ENVIRONMENT.
32. The weight-lss drugs dn’t sell well because ________.
A. they dn’t wrk well.B. they are difficult t buy
C. peple dn’t want t buy them.D. they are expensive and have side effects
33. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Ht Drinks, T Much SugarB. Ht Drinks, Harmful
C. Sugar, Bad fr TeethD. Sugar, Needed in Ht Drinks
34. Hw much sugar des a persn need a day?
A. Abut 75 teaspns.B. Abut 10 teaspns.
C. Abut 8 teaspns.D. Abut 25 teaspns.
35. Which desn’t shw the fact f Aspartame?
A. Aspartame is dangerus.B. Aspartame culd cause cancer.
C. Aspartame is used in many prducts.D. Aspartame can act as sugar in fd and drinks.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于食品和药品健康的一些问题。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mre than 40%f Americans are fat”、“Experts find ut that there is a lt f sugar in the drinks.”和“Aspartame is used by cmpanies t make fd and drinks sweet instead f sugar.”可知，文章是和食品和药品健康有关的，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is believed these drugs cst mre than 1,000 dllars each mnth. It is t much fr mst peple, and the side effects (副作用) may stp peple frm using them.”可知，减肥药卖得不好，因为它们价格昂贵而且有副作用。故选D。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Experts find ut that there is a lt f sugar in the drinks.”可知，本段说的是饮料中含有大量的糖。选项A“热饮，糖太多”符合，故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The wrst was a Starbucks ht fruit drink with 25 teaspns f sugar, which is ver 3 times what a persn needs a day.”可知，最糟糕的是一杯含有25茶匙糖的星巴克热水果饮料，这是一个人一天所需糖的3倍多。所以一个人每天需要大约8茶匙糖，故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Aspartame is used by cmpanies t make fd and drinks sweet instead f sugar. They use it in many prducts, such as sft drinks and chewing gums. But news came that it culd cause cancer, which makes peple wrried.”可知，阿斯巴甜被公司用来制造甜的食品和饮料，而不是糖。他们在许多产品中使用它，比如软饮料和口香糖。但是有消息说它会致癌，这让人们很担心。所以BCD选项都提到了，A选项没有，故选A。
B
Gld and brwn leaves crunched (吱吱响) under Dra’s feet as she made her way dwn the rad. She culd nt wait t be hme. The cld frm the autumn winds was bad, but it was nt nearly as hard t stand as the cld she felt in her heart.
Tday was Dra’s turn t speak fr five minutes in frnt f the class. Her legs trembled (颤抖) all the way and her hands shk s badly that she culd nt read her ntes. Mr. Rberts ended part f her speech. After class, Mr. Rberts encuraged her t find the curage and asked her t have a try the next day.
When Dra arrived hme, Mm studied her face and asked her what was wrng patiently. She tld Mm the whle stry, with tears sparkling in her brwn eyes.
Then Mm tk Dra t her bedrm and shwed her a gld medal that said “First Place”. Mm shared her experience with Dra. Once, Mm was shy and was nt sure f herself at all. But she faced up t her fears and ended the year as the winner in the speech cmpetitin. ★ It was the secnd time that smene had tld Dra abut it that day. Suddenly, warmth swept ver her when she was listening t Mmma’s supprting wrds. Nw, she knew what she shuld d the next day.
The next day Dra again walked t the frnt f the classrm. Facing the class, she culd feel nervus nce mre. She tuched Mmma’s gld medal in her pcket, believing that it wuld bring her gd luck. As sn as she finished her speech, the students started cheering. Tday she fund her curage.
36. Paragraph ne is written t shw ________.
A. Dra was upsetB. Dra was cld
C. the terrible weatherD. the cld autumn winds
37. Why did Dra fail t speak in class?
A. She had n experience.B. Mr. Rberts stpped her.
C. She was nt well prepared.D. She was afraid t speak in public.
38. The underlined wrd “sparkling” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. fallingB. shiningC. blwingD. serving
39. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Mm was successful.
B. Dra listened t Mm patiently.
C. Dra fund the way t slve the prblem.
D. Mm tld Dra the key was t get up the curage.
40. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A terrible experienceB. A successful speaker
C. Finding the curage D. Speaking in class
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了朵拉在课堂上发抖，无法读笔记。回到家后，妈妈分享了自己的经历，鼓励朵拉。第二天，朵拉带着妈妈的金牌去面对自己的恐惧，最终找到了勇气，获得了成功。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“She culd nt wait t be hme. The cld frm the autumn winds was bad, but it was nt nearly as hard t stand as the cld she felt in her heart.”可知，第一段是为了表明朵拉很沮丧。故选A。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Her legs trembled (颤抖) all the way and her hands shk s badly that she culd nt read her ntes. Mr.Rberts ended part f her speech.”可知，演讲时，她的腿一直在颤抖，说明她不敢在公共场合讲话。故选D。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“She tld Mm the whle stry, with tears sparkling in her brwn eyes.”可知，朵拉很难过，所以眼睛里闪着泪光。划线词意为“闪烁”，也就是shining，故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据空处前句“But she faced up t her fears and ended the year as the winner in the speech cmpetitin.”可知，她勇敢地面对自己的恐惧，并以演讲比赛的冠军结束了这一年。推测出妈妈会叫朵拉要鼓起勇气。D选项“妈妈告诉朵拉，关键是要鼓起勇气。”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据最后一段“As sn as she finished her speech, the students started cheering. Tday she fund her curage.”以及通读全文可知，故事讲述了朵拉在课堂上发抖，无法读笔记。回到家后，妈妈分享了自己的经历，鼓励朵拉。第二天，朵拉带着妈 妈的金牌去面对自己的恐惧，最终找到了勇气，获得了成功。所以本文的最佳标题是“寻找勇气”。故选C。
C
“Einstein’s brain” has becme ne f Taba’s tp 10 prducts fr 2023. Peple can buy it n Taba r Alibaba at the price f a few US cents r a cuple f yuan. Sellers f the “brain” prmise that custmers can have an IQ as high as Albert Einstein.
Stres n Taba recrded that as many as 120,000 custmers buy “Einstein’s brain” in June, when the natinal cllege entrance exams, r gaka, takes place. All the year rund, the turnver (营业额) reaches as high as 2,000,000 yuan.
The idea came frm a yung man named Zhang Jianqian. He was amng the first grup f yung peple wh fund success frm selling “fun prducts” n Taba.
Zhang Jianqian was utging and liked chatting with his friends in his free time. They ften made jkes at each ther and his friends ften said they were nt smart enugh and wanted t becme smart befre a big event. S ne day he decided t sell “Einstein’s brain”. He thught peple didn’t mind spending a few cents t find jy.
Thugh there were dubts abut the practical value f the prduct, Zhang said he believes it prvides a chance t imprve cnfidence (信心) befre imprtant events in life. Sme custmers agreed with him. They thught they were buying self-cnfidence and believed the “brain” culd make them d well befre big events.
Besides the “brain”, all kinds f ther similar prducts are ppular with nline shppers. Mst f these either ffer emtinal (心理的) cmfrt r have high fun value.
Experts said the ppularity f these prducts reflects the emtinal needs f the yung. And such nvel prducts ften draw inspiratin frm ppular themes r scial tpics. The micr businesses n Taba are particularly gd at finding these ht tpics and turning them int business chances at a lw cst.
Many students wh have just graduated frm cllege becme the leading persns. They have fund creative ways t prvide emtinal cmfrt, which nt nly prvides a lt f jbs but als imprves the ecnmic (经济) develpment.
At the same time, experts warn that peple shuldn’t depend t much n these prducts. A lt f ther ways shuld be fund t deal with emtinal needs.
41. Which writing skill is used in Paragraph 2?
A. Listing numbers.B. Cmparing facts.C. Giving an example.D. Raising a questin.
42. What gave Zhang Jianqian inspiratin t sell “Einstein’s brain”?
A. His character.B. His being clever.
C. His friends’ jkes.D. His friends’ being stupid.
43. “Einstein’s brain” can make peple ________.
A. have a high IQB. get a lt f mney
C. feel gd befre big eventsD. depend t much n similar prducts
44. Which ISN’T the reasn fr the prducts t be ppular with yung peple?
A. They are sld at lw prices.
B. They are gd at finding ht tpics.
C. They can meet emtinal needs f yung.
D. They draw inspiratin frm ppular themes.
45. The passage is written t ________.
A. supprt the micr businessesB. make “Einstein’s brain” mre ppular
C. find ways t deal with emtinal needsD. draw attentin t the “fun” prducts
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了像“爱因斯坦的大脑”这样的有趣产品受欢迎的原因。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Stres n Taba recrded that as many as 120,000 turnver (营业额) reaches as high as 2,000,000 yuan.”可知本段运用了列数字的技巧。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They ften made jkes at each ther and his friends ften said they were nt smart enugh and wanted t becme smart befre a big event”可知他们经常互相开玩笑，他的朋友们经常说他们不够聪明，想在大型活动之前变得聪明，所以是他朋友的玩笑让他有了这个想法。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He thught peple didn’t mind spending a few cents t find jy.”以及“it prvides a chance t imprve cnfidence (信心) befre imprtant events in life”可知它可以让人在大事件发生之前感觉良好。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple can buy it n Taba r Alibaba at the price f a few US cents...”可知只需几美分，价格便宜；根据“Experts said the ppularity f these prducts reflects the emtinal needs f the yung. And such nvel prducts ften draw inspiratin frm ppular themes r scial tpics.”可知可以满足让人的情感需求，而且是从流行主题或社会话题中汲取灵感。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了像“爱因斯坦的大脑”这样的有趣产品受欢迎的原因，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是引起人们对“有趣”产品的关注。故选D。
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
46. He ________ his parents s much and he ften felt lnely and unhappy.
47. Liu Yu has always wanted t be a ________ runner when he grws up.
48. I like t watch different kinds f mvies ________ hw I feel that day.
49. This helped t spread the ________ f tea and the tea plant t mre places.
50. When Victr was ________ by the newspaper, he said he culd hear strange nises.
【答案】46. missed
47. prfessinal
48. depending n
49. ppularity
50. interviewed
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：他非常想念他的父母，他经常感到孤独和不快乐。根据“his parents s much and he ften felt lnely and unhappy.”以及所给词可知是想念他的父母，miss“想念”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填missed。
【47题详解】
句意：刘宇一直想长大后成为一名专业的跑步运动员。根据“ when he grws up.”可知是一个职业跑步运动员，prfessinal“职业的”，形容词作定语。故填prfessinal 。
【48题详解】
句意：我喜欢看不同类型的电影，这取决于我那天的感受。根据“hw I feel that day.”可知是由自己的感受决定看的电影，depending n“取决于”符合。故填depending n。
【49题详解】
句意：这有助于将茶和茶树的流行传播到更多的地方。根据“spread tea and the tea plant”以及所给词可知是传播茶喝茶树的受欢迎程度，ppularity“受欢迎”符合。故填ppularity 。
【50题详解】
句意：当维克多接受报纸采访时，他说他能听到奇怪的声音。根据“by the newspaper”可知是被采访，此处用过去分词interviewed“采访”和be动词构成被动语态。故填interviewed 。
第二卷 (非选择题共30分)
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
T guide students t enjy and cpy famus Chinese paintings, a teacher at N.150 High Schl f Changchun, Duan Yingzi, set up a painting club ____51____ the end f 2022. The club was made up f 21 students.
She chse “A Thusand Miles f Rivers and Muntains” by Wang Ximeng during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. She ____52____ (bring) it int class s that her students culd enjy and cpy. Duan thught since Wang created the painting at the age f 18 her students, at a similar a____53____ culd give it a try. She encuraged her club members t take part in the painting prject.
The prject began in early March. It tk the students 129 days t d____54____ it n the walls f their fine art classrm. They added persns, flwers and ther elements (元素) int their painting, including their wn inspiratins. The painting was 11 meters l____55____ and 3.5 meters tall.
Thugh sme parents were wrried that the p____56____ wuld take up a lt f time and was nt gd fr children’s schlwrk, the students thught the prcess f painting nt nly i____57____ cnfidence (信心), but it was als a way t relax after learning.
“Seeing the wrk we created, I culd feel what Wang was feeling when he ____58____ (successful) cmpleted this painting.” said a student wh tk part in the prject. “It was as if I were ____59____ (enjy) the rivers and muntains with him.”
Duan hpes that thrugh cpying the Chinese painting, the students will imprve their understanding f Chinese painting and pass n the excellent t____60____ culture in a creative way.
【答案】51. at 52. brught
53. (a)ge 54. (d)raw
55. (l)ng 56. (p)rject
57. (i)mprved
58. successfully
59. enjying
60. (t)raditinal
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍为了引导学生欣赏和临摹中国名画，段英子老师于2022年底成立了绘画俱乐部，该俱乐部由21名学生组成，她希望通过临摹中国画，提高学生对中国画的认识，并以创造性的方式传承优秀的传统文化。
【51题详解】
句意：为了引导学生欣赏和模仿中国名画，长春市第150中学的段英子老师于2022年底成立了一个绘画俱乐部。根据“the end f 2022”可知，at the end f...表示“在……的结尾”。故填at。
【52题详解】
句意：她把它带到课堂上，以便于她的学生可以欣赏和模仿。根据“thught”可知，本段主要用的一般过去时，根据时态一致性原则，此处也用一般过去时，bring过去式brught。故填brught。
【53题详解】
句意：段老师认为，既然王希孟在18岁时创作了这幅画，与她年龄相仿的学生可以尝试一下。结合语境和首字母提示可知，是相似的年纪。age表示“年龄”。故填(a)ge。
【54题详解】
句意：学生们花了129天的时间才把它画在美术教室的墙上。根据“They added persns, flwers and ther elements (元素) int their painting, including their wn inspiratins.”和首字母提示可知，是指画画，draw意为“画”，it take sb.+一段时间+t d sth.表示“某人做某事花费一段时间”，固定句式，所以用动词原形。故填(d)raw。
【55题详解】
句意：这幅画长11米，高3.5米。根据“3.5 meters tall”和首字母可知，是11米长。故填(l)ng。
【56题详解】
句意：虽然有些家长担心这个项目会占用很多时间，不利于孩子的功课，但学生们认为画画的过程不仅可以提高信心，而且也是学习后放松的一种方式。根据“The prject began in early March.”和首字母可知，是指这个项目。故填(p)rject。
【57题详解】
句意：虽然有些家长担心这个项目会占用很多时间，不利于孩子的功课，但学生们认为画画的过程不仅可以增强信心，而且也是学习后放松的一种方式。根据“but it was als a way t relax after learning.”和首字母可知，是增强信心，imprve表示“提高”，it was说明用一般过去时，故填(i)mprved。
【58题详解】
句意：看到我们创作的作品，我能感受到王成功完成这幅画时的感受。根据“cmpleted”可知，修饰动词用副词successfully，表示“成功地”。故填successfully。
【59题详解】
句意：就好像我正在和他一起享受河山。根据“were”可知，用过去进行时were+ding，表示“正在享受”，故填enjying。
【60题详解】
句意：段老师希望通过临摹中国画，提高学生对中国画的认识，并以创造性的方式传承优秀的传统文化。根据“cpying the Chinese painting”“culture”和首字母提示可知，此处指传统文化，修饰名词culture用形容词traditinal，表示“传统的”。故填(t)raditinal。
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你们班即将举行一次主题为New Year’s Reslutins主题演讲活动。请你根据以下内容提示完成题为T meet a better myself的演讲稿。内容提示：
What can yu d t imprve yur physical health?
What are yur plans fr ding better in yur schlwrk?
Hw will yu have better manners and behave mre prperly?
Smething mre abut yur reslutins
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；标题和开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
T meet a better myself
Dear classmates,
It’s my great hnr t stand here t talk abut my New Year’s Reslutins abut self-imprvement. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By ding these, I believe I can meet a better myself this new year!
【答案】例文
T meet a better myself
Dear classmates,
It’s my great hnr t stand here t talk abut my New Year’s Reslutins abut self-imprvement.
T start with, I will d mre exercise and eat a mre balanced diet because I cnsider it pretty imprtant t imprve physical health, especially with the Physical Examinatin cming next April, I really want t get a higher scre in the exam!
At the same time, schlwrk always hlds the mst imprtant psitin. S this year, besides studying hard, I will develp better study skills, such as taking ntes timely, reviewing mre, drawing mind maps when necessary, jining grup studying. I will als manage my time mre prperly, all t get well prepared in the 2024 Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin which is the first challenge in my life.
What’s mre, t be a better persn, I als need t frm better manners. I will be mre plite, care mre abut thers, ffer t help whenever there’s ne in need. I believe better manners can help build better relatinships with thers.
By ding these, I believe I can meet a better myself this new year!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：采用“一般现在时”
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出主题内容；
第二步：阐述如何提高身体健康；
第三步：阐述对学业的计划；
第四步：阐述如何更加有礼貌；
第五步：总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①t start with首先
②at the same time与此同时
③such as比如
[高分句型]
①I will als manage my time mre prperly, all t get well prepared in the 2024 Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin which is the first challenge in my life.（定语从句）
②I believe better manners can help build better relatinships with thers.（宾语从句）Weight-lss Drugs, Difficult
Mre than 40% f Americans are fat. Many drugs are made t help these peple, but nt t many peple will buy these drugs. It is believed these drugs cst mre than 1, 000 dllars each mnth. It is t much fr mst peple, and the side effects (副作用) may stp peple frm using them.
______________
Experts find ut that there is a lt f sugar in the drinks. In a can f Cke, there are 9 teaspns (茶匙) f sugar. The wrst was a Starbucks ht fruit drink with 25 teaspns f sugar, which is ver 3 times what a persn needs a day. These drinks are harmful t peple. They can make peple fat and make the teeth bad.
Aspartame, Dangerus?
Aspartame is used by cmpanies t make fd and drinks sweet instead f sugar. They use it in many prducts, such as sft drinks and chewing gums. But news came that it culd cause cancer, which makes peple wrried. A big discussin abut whether it is safe has begun.
putting n / prfessinal / preferred / ppularity / missed / interviewed / depending n
相关试卷
106，湖北省武汉市汉阳区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（）： 这是一份106，湖北省武汉市汉阳区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（），共21页。试卷主要包含了 1等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖北省武汉市青山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（原卷+解析）： 这是一份湖北省武汉市青山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（原卷+解析），文件包含精品解析湖北省武汉市青山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析湖北省武汉市青山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
湖北省武汉市洪山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（原卷+解析）： 这是一份湖北省武汉市洪山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（原卷+解析），文件包含精品解析湖北省武汉市洪山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析湖北省武汉市洪山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
