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111， 河南省平顶山市郏县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情检测英语试题
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这是一份111， 河南省平顶山市郏县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情检测英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了试题卷上不要答题,请用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共6页,六个大题,满分125分(其中试题120分,卷面5分)｡
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上｡答在试题卷上的答案无效｡
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名､准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上｡
一､听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话｡每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳答案｡每段对话读两遍｡
1. What is Tm ging t d?
A. G swimming.B. G skating.C. G rwing.
2. What des the man think f cllecting things?
A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Fun.
3. Hw ften des Judy’s father allw her t surf the Internet?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
4. Which animals des the by think are the mst useful n the farm?
A. Dgs.B. Sheep.C. Pigs.
5. What’s the mst imprtant thing t d when an earth quake happens?
A. Stay calm.B. Stay near the table.C. Get away frm building.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白｡每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳答案｡每段对话或独白读两遍｡
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题｡
6. Where is Tina ging?
A. T the Music Hall.B. T the living rm.C. T the theater.
7. What was Tina ding at nine ’clck yesterday?
A. Listening t the news.B. Listening t music.C. Having dinner.
听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题｡
8. What des Jack ften d n the weekends?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载A. Practices ftballB. Practices basketballC. Practices tennis.
9. Is Jack the best player in the schl team?
A. Yes, he is.B. N, he isn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
10. What is Jack’s dream?
A. T becme a gd galkeeper.B. T jin the schl team.
C. T jin the natinal team.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题｡
11. What’s Lucy’s hbby?
A. Play sprts.B. Watch TV.C. Watch mvies.
12. Why des Tm like shpping nline?
A. It is cheaper.B. It saves time.C. It has lts f infrmatin.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Which kind f music des Mary like?
A. Cuntry music. B. Jazz.C. Pp music.
14. Hw did Mary learn new English wrds?
A. By asking her teacher.B. By using a dictinary.C. By listening t them a lt.
15. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. T the playgrund.B. T the library.C. T the bkshp.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What des Animal Care Center d?
A. Buy us a pet.B. Care fr ur pet at hme.
C. Take ur pet t a schl.D. Take ur pet t the beach.
22. Fr frightened pets, Animal Care Center will ______ t make them relaxed.
A. hug themB. play with themC. feed themD. wash them
23. Tina wants Animal Care Center t feed and play with her dg. She shuld pay ______.
A. ¥10B. ¥15C. ¥20D. ¥25
24. If yu have a ______, yu can’t get help frm Animal Care Center.
A. catB. museC. rabbitD. snake
25. If yur pet is ill, yu pay the mney, Animal Care Center can ______.
A. give it medicineB. make it feel better
C. take it t the animal hspitalD. take it t the park
B
Seba Stephens is nly 10 years ld, but he’s a very talented (有天赋的) musician. He plays different instruments. Seba and his family live in Memphis, Tennessee - a place famus fr music. He grew up with music all arund.
Befre Seba turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. “Drums!” he answered. His parents weren’t sure, but after seeing him playing the drums at a music stre, they thught he was serius. They bught him a small drum. It was a big step. “He didn’t stp playing ever,” says his dad, Everett.
But sn Seba grew bred. He culdn’t get his small drum t make the sunds he heard Mr. Cpel - and making. It was a lessn fr the family: gd instruments are imprtant and they shuld pay fr their kid. S Seba’s parents bught him a better drum and signed him up fr lessns.
In just a few mnths, his teacher reprted that Seba was learning quickly and needed a higher level f training. He was nly fur. Seba’s parents encuraged him t learn music in ther ways. Seba als learned guitar and pian.
When he’s ld enugh, Seba hpes t g t cllege at Berklee. Fr nw, he’s still practicing and playing. He’s als in a new band (乐队) called SundBx.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What is Memphis famus fr?
A. A talented musician.B. Its drums.C. Music.D. Its beauty.
27. When did Seba shw his talent in music?
A. When he was three.B. When he was fur.C. When he was nine.D. When he was ten.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Seba was gd at playing the drum.B. Seba shwed interest in music.
C. Seba wanted a party fr his birthday.D. Seba gt a wnderful drum.
29. Hw many kinds f instruments can Seba play?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Being in band.B. A 10-year-ld musician.
C. A better drum fr a talented by.D. Playing different instruments.
C
Millins f years ag, dinsaurs (恐龙) cntrlled the earth. And there were different types f dinsaurs n the earth. Sme f them were n bigger than chickens, but all f them had very small brains (大脑). Later n, there weren’t any dinsaurs. What happened t them?
In the days f dinsaurs, the whle earth was warm and wet. There were many green frests. But the earth changed slwly all the time. When parts f the earth became cld and dry, the frests there died. Then dinsaurs culd nt find enugh fd t eat. This must be ne reasn why dinsaurs died ut.
What’s anther reasn? We can make a guess. New kinds f animals came t the earth. Sme had big brains and were fast and strng. They culd kill dinsaurs. Sme ate dinsaur eggs, t.
There may be ther reasns that we d nt knw abut. Each year, peple will find sme dinsaur ftprints (脚印) and bnes. Scientists are trying t tell us mre abut dinsaurs.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. When did dinsaurs cntrl the earth?
A. When all the frests died ut.B. When parts f the earth became cld.
C. When the earth was snwy.D. When the earth was warm and wet.
32. What des the underlined wrd “dry” mean in Chinese?
A. 多风的B. 干燥的C. 多雨的D. 炎热的
33. Accrding t the passage, we are NOT sure that ______.
A. dinsaurs had very small brains
B. different types f dinsaurs were n the earth
C. new kinds f animals came t the earth and killed dinsaurs
D. millins f years ag dinsaurs cntrlled the earth
34. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. Scientists are trying t study dinsaurs.B. Dinsaurs left nthing n the earth.
C. Dinsaurs are nt strng.D. Scientists knw everything abut dinsaurs.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. When Dinsaurs Died OutB. Where Dinsaurs Lived
C. Why Dinsaurs Died OutD. What Dinsaurs Lked Like
D
Earthquakes usually cme withut warming (先兆). 36 . An earthquake is dangerus, but there are still things yu can d t prtect yurself.
Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Yur chance f survival (幸存) in an earthquake ges up if yu can keep calm. 37 .
If yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls r windws and stay ut f the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerus because f many glass bjects.
38 . Stay away frm buildings and trees. If yu are in a car, pull ver (靠边停车) t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. 39 . Earthquakes can cause huge waves (浪) that can harm the peple nearby.
40 . Fr example, fire caused by a gas leak ften cmes with an earthquake. If yu see a fire, quickly mve utdrs t an pen area.
Always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Fur students are talking 41 the future life after class.
“In 2050, ur life will be much 42 than it is nw. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can breathe the 43 air every day. Humans and animals share the wrld peacefully.” says Zhang Ta, full f hpe.
Wang Yan thinks that it is nt a 44 t travel t the mn 45 a hliday. We eat 46 fd every day. At that time, everyne will enjy a lnger life.
Li Yuanyuan 47 that peple will have mre free time because rbts will be very ppular and will d many things fr peple. This helps make 48 easier. And we will build new 49 n ther planets (星球). Maybe we can chat 50 each ther in ur new hmes.
Zha Kai thinks that n animals will 51 because f clning (克隆). There will 52 n pllutin. The whle wrld will be a big family. 53 time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
Their teacher Mr. Chen 54 them t wrk hard fr their dreams and future. “Nthing is impssible. I’m 55 we will have a better future” says Mr. Chen.
41. A. fB. abutC. inD. t
42. A. lngerB. betterC. saferD. faster
43. A. lngB. shrtC. freshD. small
44. A. dreamB. wayC. feelingD. fun
45. A. nB. inC. frD. at
46. A. healthB. healthyC. easyD. easily
47. A. knwB. knwsC. believeD. believes
48. A. lifeB. airC. animalD. plant
49. A. familiesB. schlsC. hspitalsD. hmes
50. A. withB. tC. atD. n
51. A. find utB. lk utC. put utD. die ut
52. A. beB. amC. isD. are
53. A. BecauseB. AsC. ThenD. Why
54. A. talksB. speaksC. saysD. tells
55. A. thinkB. understandC. sureD. hpe
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
We knw that trees are imprtant 56 us. They give us many things, such as wd, xygen, rubber, medicines and many mre 57 things. They can als tell us a lt abut ur 58 . The fllwing is the reasn. If yu cut acrss a tree, yu can see that it has many rings (年轮). Mst trees grw ne new ring every year. Because 59 the reasn, we knw hw ld a tree is. A tree ver a hundred years ld means that it has mre 60 a hundred rings. When the climate is dry r very cld, the trees d nt 61 very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is 62 and warm, the rings are much 63 . If the rings are suddenly very thin r suddenly very thick, this means that the climate changed suddenly. 64 we lk at the rings n this tree, we can learn abut the climate fr a hundred years. We can see 65 ur climate is changing tday.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Rbts seem very new t sme peple, 66 in fact they have a lng histry. A Greek inventr made the first rbt. Yu may see rbts in lts f mvies. The rbts in mvies are strnger, faster, cleverer 67 peple. In real life, peple use mst rbts in factries. They use rbts t d many dangerus, difficult r bring jbs. Sme peple can’t lk after themselves and rbts are used t help them. 68 example, sme peple can’t see anything. They use guide dgs t help themselves mve arund. Thusands 69 blind peple has benefited (受益) this technlgy. In 70 future, rbt dgs might take the place inventr f these guide dgs.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! Mary. I phned yu last night, but nbdy answered. 71 ?
B: Oh, I was watching a mvie.
A: What d yu think f the mvie?
B: 72 . I like the music, but the stry is bred.
A: 73 ?
B: I’m ging t visit my grandpa in the cuntryside this weekend.
A: Really? Hw exciting!
B: D yu like the cuntryside?
A: Yes, I like it very much.
B: Why?
A: 74 .
B: I agree with yu. I ften g t the cuntryside in my free time. Wuld yu like t g t my grandpa’s huse with me this weekend?
A: 75 . That’s must be very fun.
六、书面表达（20分）
学校英语俱乐部正在开展一项以“展现自我风采”为主题的演讲活动，假设你是李华，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
要点：1．之前的爱好和现在的爱好；2．擅长的运动。3．自己对未来的规划。
要求：1．文中应该包括以上信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，书写规范；2．文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、校名等；3．词数：90词左右。
2023~2024学年上学期期末学情检测参考答案及评分标准
八年级英语
一､听力（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1—5 CBACA6—10 CABBC11—15 CBCBA16—20 CBAED
二､阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21—25 BADDC26—30 CABCB31—35 DBCAC36—40 CEADB
三､完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41—45 BBCAC46—50 BDADA51—55 DABDC
四､语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. t 57. useful 58. climate 59. f 60.than
61. grw 62. wet 63. thicker 64. If 65. hw
66 .but 67. than 68. fr 69. f 70. the
五､补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. What were yu ding...
72. I think it is just s - s....
73. What are yu ging t d this weekend...
74. Because the air is fresh and the sky is blue...
75. Yes, I’d lve t...
六､书面表达（20分）
It’s an hnr t talk with all f yu here. Let me tell yu smething abut myself.
My name is Li Hua. I’m 14 years ld. I have many hbbies. I used t enjy playing basketball. It made me strng. Nw I’m interested in listening t music. Music brings me happiness. I like pp music very much. My favrite singer is Taylr Swift. I can sing many her sngs. I als like ging hiking. I g hiking with my parents nce a week. It helps me t keep healthy. I like children very much. And I want t be a teacher in the future.
That’s all. Thank yu fr listening.Animal Care Center
Abut us
Animal Care Center cmes t yur hme. We care fr yur pet. We can feed yur hungry pet. We can hug (拥抱) yur frightened pet and make it relaxed. We can walk yur dg and play with yur bred pet. We can wash and brush yur dirty pet and make it clean. We can take yur pet t the park. This makes yur pet very happy. We can care fr big and small pets. Phne us and we can cme t yur huse and help yu.
What we d
Dg Care: Wash ¥25 — Feed ¥10 — Walk ¥20 — Play ¥15
Cat Care: Wash ¥15 — Play ¥10 — Feed ¥5
Rabbit Care: Brush ¥10 — Feed ¥5 — Play ¥5
Muse Care: Play ¥5 — Feed ¥5
Srry, we can’t ffer service (提供服务) t sme dangerus pets such as snakes and spiders.
Fr ¥50 we can take yur ill pet t the animal hspital.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 3698 9723.
A. If yu are utside, get t an pen area as fast as yu can.
B. When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger.
C. What shuld yu d if this happens t yu?
D. If yu are clse t the sea, try t get as far away frm the water as pssible.
E. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.
than, t, hw, f, climate, wet, thick, use, if, grw
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共6页,六个大题,满分125分(其中试题120分,卷面5分)｡
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上｡答在试题卷上的答案无效｡
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名､准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上｡
一､听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话｡每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳答案｡每段对话读两遍｡
1. What is Tm ging t d?
A. G swimming.B. G skating.C. G rwing.
2. What des the man think f cllecting things?
A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Fun.
3. Hw ften des Judy’s father allw her t surf the Internet?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
4. Which animals des the by think are the mst useful n the farm?
A. Dgs.B. Sheep.C. Pigs.
5. What’s the mst imprtant thing t d when an earth quake happens?
A. Stay calm.B. Stay near the table.C. Get away frm building.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白｡每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳答案｡每段对话或独白读两遍｡
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题｡
6. Where is Tina ging?
A. T the Music Hall.B. T the living rm.C. T the theater.
7. What was Tina ding at nine ’clck yesterday?
A. Listening t the news.B. Listening t music.C. Having dinner.
听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题｡
8. What des Jack ften d n the weekends?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载A. Practices ftballB. Practices basketballC. Practices tennis.
9. Is Jack the best player in the schl team?
A. Yes, he is.B. N, he isn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
10. What is Jack’s dream?
A. T becme a gd galkeeper.B. T jin the schl team.
C. T jin the natinal team.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题｡
11. What’s Lucy’s hbby?
A. Play sprts.B. Watch TV.C. Watch mvies.
12. Why des Tm like shpping nline?
A. It is cheaper.B. It saves time.C. It has lts f infrmatin.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Which kind f music des Mary like?
A. Cuntry music. B. Jazz.C. Pp music.
14. Hw did Mary learn new English wrds?
A. By asking her teacher.B. By using a dictinary.C. By listening t them a lt.
15. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. T the playgrund.B. T the library.C. T the bkshp.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What des Animal Care Center d?
A. Buy us a pet.B. Care fr ur pet at hme.
C. Take ur pet t a schl.D. Take ur pet t the beach.
22. Fr frightened pets, Animal Care Center will ______ t make them relaxed.
A. hug themB. play with themC. feed themD. wash them
23. Tina wants Animal Care Center t feed and play with her dg. She shuld pay ______.
A. ¥10B. ¥15C. ¥20D. ¥25
24. If yu have a ______, yu can’t get help frm Animal Care Center.
A. catB. museC. rabbitD. snake
25. If yur pet is ill, yu pay the mney, Animal Care Center can ______.
A. give it medicineB. make it feel better
C. take it t the animal hspitalD. take it t the park
B
Seba Stephens is nly 10 years ld, but he’s a very talented (有天赋的) musician. He plays different instruments. Seba and his family live in Memphis, Tennessee - a place famus fr music. He grew up with music all arund.
Befre Seba turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted fr his birthday. “Drums!” he answered. His parents weren’t sure, but after seeing him playing the drums at a music stre, they thught he was serius. They bught him a small drum. It was a big step. “He didn’t stp playing ever,” says his dad, Everett.
But sn Seba grew bred. He culdn’t get his small drum t make the sunds he heard Mr. Cpel - and making. It was a lessn fr the family: gd instruments are imprtant and they shuld pay fr their kid. S Seba’s parents bught him a better drum and signed him up fr lessns.
In just a few mnths, his teacher reprted that Seba was learning quickly and needed a higher level f training. He was nly fur. Seba’s parents encuraged him t learn music in ther ways. Seba als learned guitar and pian.
When he’s ld enugh, Seba hpes t g t cllege at Berklee. Fr nw, he’s still practicing and playing. He’s als in a new band (乐队) called SundBx.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What is Memphis famus fr?
A. A talented musician.B. Its drums.C. Music.D. Its beauty.
27. When did Seba shw his talent in music?
A. When he was three.B. When he was fur.C. When he was nine.D. When he was ten.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Seba was gd at playing the drum.B. Seba shwed interest in music.
C. Seba wanted a party fr his birthday.D. Seba gt a wnderful drum.
29. Hw many kinds f instruments can Seba play?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Being in band.B. A 10-year-ld musician.
C. A better drum fr a talented by.D. Playing different instruments.
C
Millins f years ag, dinsaurs (恐龙) cntrlled the earth. And there were different types f dinsaurs n the earth. Sme f them were n bigger than chickens, but all f them had very small brains (大脑). Later n, there weren’t any dinsaurs. What happened t them?
In the days f dinsaurs, the whle earth was warm and wet. There were many green frests. But the earth changed slwly all the time. When parts f the earth became cld and dry, the frests there died. Then dinsaurs culd nt find enugh fd t eat. This must be ne reasn why dinsaurs died ut.
What’s anther reasn? We can make a guess. New kinds f animals came t the earth. Sme had big brains and were fast and strng. They culd kill dinsaurs. Sme ate dinsaur eggs, t.
There may be ther reasns that we d nt knw abut. Each year, peple will find sme dinsaur ftprints (脚印) and bnes. Scientists are trying t tell us mre abut dinsaurs.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. When did dinsaurs cntrl the earth?
A. When all the frests died ut.B. When parts f the earth became cld.
C. When the earth was snwy.D. When the earth was warm and wet.
32. What des the underlined wrd “dry” mean in Chinese?
A. 多风的B. 干燥的C. 多雨的D. 炎热的
33. Accrding t the passage, we are NOT sure that ______.
A. dinsaurs had very small brains
B. different types f dinsaurs were n the earth
C. new kinds f animals came t the earth and killed dinsaurs
D. millins f years ag dinsaurs cntrlled the earth
34. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. Scientists are trying t study dinsaurs.B. Dinsaurs left nthing n the earth.
C. Dinsaurs are nt strng.D. Scientists knw everything abut dinsaurs.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. When Dinsaurs Died OutB. Where Dinsaurs Lived
C. Why Dinsaurs Died OutD. What Dinsaurs Lked Like
D
Earthquakes usually cme withut warming (先兆). 36 . An earthquake is dangerus, but there are still things yu can d t prtect yurself.
Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Yur chance f survival (幸存) in an earthquake ges up if yu can keep calm. 37 .
If yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls r windws and stay ut f the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerus because f many glass bjects.
38 . Stay away frm buildings and trees. If yu are in a car, pull ver (靠边停车) t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. 39 . Earthquakes can cause huge waves (浪) that can harm the peple nearby.
40 . Fr example, fire caused by a gas leak ften cmes with an earthquake. If yu see a fire, quickly mve utdrs t an pen area.
Always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Fur students are talking 41 the future life after class.
“In 2050, ur life will be much 42 than it is nw. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can breathe the 43 air every day. Humans and animals share the wrld peacefully.” says Zhang Ta, full f hpe.
Wang Yan thinks that it is nt a 44 t travel t the mn 45 a hliday. We eat 46 fd every day. At that time, everyne will enjy a lnger life.
Li Yuanyuan 47 that peple will have mre free time because rbts will be very ppular and will d many things fr peple. This helps make 48 easier. And we will build new 49 n ther planets (星球). Maybe we can chat 50 each ther in ur new hmes.
Zha Kai thinks that n animals will 51 because f clning (克隆). There will 52 n pllutin. The whle wrld will be a big family. 53 time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
Their teacher Mr. Chen 54 them t wrk hard fr their dreams and future. “Nthing is impssible. I’m 55 we will have a better future” says Mr. Chen.
41. A. fB. abutC. inD. t
42. A. lngerB. betterC. saferD. faster
43. A. lngB. shrtC. freshD. small
44. A. dreamB. wayC. feelingD. fun
45. A. nB. inC. frD. at
46. A. healthB. healthyC. easyD. easily
47. A. knwB. knwsC. believeD. believes
48. A. lifeB. airC. animalD. plant
49. A. familiesB. schlsC. hspitalsD. hmes
50. A. withB. tC. atD. n
51. A. find utB. lk utC. put utD. die ut
52. A. beB. amC. isD. are
53. A. BecauseB. AsC. ThenD. Why
54. A. talksB. speaksC. saysD. tells
55. A. thinkB. understandC. sureD. hpe
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
We knw that trees are imprtant 56 us. They give us many things, such as wd, xygen, rubber, medicines and many mre 57 things. They can als tell us a lt abut ur 58 . The fllwing is the reasn. If yu cut acrss a tree, yu can see that it has many rings (年轮). Mst trees grw ne new ring every year. Because 59 the reasn, we knw hw ld a tree is. A tree ver a hundred years ld means that it has mre 60 a hundred rings. When the climate is dry r very cld, the trees d nt 61 very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is 62 and warm, the rings are much 63 . If the rings are suddenly very thin r suddenly very thick, this means that the climate changed suddenly. 64 we lk at the rings n this tree, we can learn abut the climate fr a hundred years. We can see 65 ur climate is changing tday.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Rbts seem very new t sme peple, 66 in fact they have a lng histry. A Greek inventr made the first rbt. Yu may see rbts in lts f mvies. The rbts in mvies are strnger, faster, cleverer 67 peple. In real life, peple use mst rbts in factries. They use rbts t d many dangerus, difficult r bring jbs. Sme peple can’t lk after themselves and rbts are used t help them. 68 example, sme peple can’t see anything. They use guide dgs t help themselves mve arund. Thusands 69 blind peple has benefited (受益) this technlgy. In 70 future, rbt dgs might take the place inventr f these guide dgs.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! Mary. I phned yu last night, but nbdy answered. 71 ?
B: Oh, I was watching a mvie.
A: What d yu think f the mvie?
B: 72 . I like the music, but the stry is bred.
A: 73 ?
B: I’m ging t visit my grandpa in the cuntryside this weekend.
A: Really? Hw exciting!
B: D yu like the cuntryside?
A: Yes, I like it very much.
B: Why?
A: 74 .
B: I agree with yu. I ften g t the cuntryside in my free time. Wuld yu like t g t my grandpa’s huse with me this weekend?
A: 75 . That’s must be very fun.
六、书面表达（20分）
学校英语俱乐部正在开展一项以“展现自我风采”为主题的演讲活动，假设你是李华，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
要点：1．之前的爱好和现在的爱好；2．擅长的运动。3．自己对未来的规划。
要求：1．文中应该包括以上信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，书写规范；2．文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、校名等；3．词数：90词左右。
2023~2024学年上学期期末学情检测参考答案及评分标准
八年级英语
一､听力（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1—5 CBACA6—10 CABBC11—15 CBCBA16—20 CBAED
二､阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21—25 BADDC26—30 CABCB31—35 DBCAC36—40 CEADB
三､完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41—45 BBCAC46—50 BDADA51—55 DABDC
四､语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. t 57. useful 58. climate 59. f 60.than
61. grw 62. wet 63. thicker 64. If 65. hw
66 .but 67. than 68. fr 69. f 70. the
五､补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. What were yu ding...
72. I think it is just s - s....
73. What are yu ging t d this weekend...
74. Because the air is fresh and the sky is blue...
75. Yes, I’d lve t...
六､书面表达（20分）
It’s an hnr t talk with all f yu here. Let me tell yu smething abut myself.
My name is Li Hua. I’m 14 years ld. I have many hbbies. I used t enjy playing basketball. It made me strng. Nw I’m interested in listening t music. Music brings me happiness. I like pp music very much. My favrite singer is Taylr Swift. I can sing many her sngs. I als like ging hiking. I g hiking with my parents nce a week. It helps me t keep healthy. I like children very much. And I want t be a teacher in the future.
That’s all. Thank yu fr listening.Animal Care Center
Abut us
Animal Care Center cmes t yur hme. We care fr yur pet. We can feed yur hungry pet. We can hug (拥抱) yur frightened pet and make it relaxed. We can walk yur dg and play with yur bred pet. We can wash and brush yur dirty pet and make it clean. We can take yur pet t the park. This makes yur pet very happy. We can care fr big and small pets. Phne us and we can cme t yur huse and help yu.
What we d
Dg Care: Wash ¥25 — Feed ¥10 — Walk ¥20 — Play ¥15
Cat Care: Wash ¥15 — Play ¥10 — Feed ¥5
Rabbit Care: Brush ¥10 — Feed ¥5 — Play ¥5
Muse Care: Play ¥5 — Feed ¥5
Srry, we can’t ffer service (提供服务) t sme dangerus pets such as snakes and spiders.
Fr ¥50 we can take yur ill pet t the animal hspital.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 3698 9723.
A. If yu are utside, get t an pen area as fast as yu can.
B. When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger.
C. What shuld yu d if this happens t yu?
D. If yu are clse t the sea, try t get as far away frm the water as pssible.
E. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.
than, t, hw, f, climate, wet, thick, use, if, grw
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