Unit 4 期末复习小练习卷 人教版英语八年级下册
展开一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I wuld be interested t see the pandas in the Wlng Panda Reserve (保护区), because it allws peple _______ (get) clser t them.
2. Why nt d smething t imprve the ___________ (relate) between yu and yur parents?
3. Peple all gt excited as Linel Messi(梅西) wn the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup trphy (奖杯) at the _________ (cmpete).
4. — Yu are late. Wuld yu mind giving a prper ___________ (explain) t me?
— Srry. I tk the wrng bus this mrning.
The teacher came int the classrm and fund all f us __________ (cpy) the ntes n the blackbard.
Many students nwadays have ___________ (cmmunicate) prblems and they refuse t cmmunicate with their parents.
A severe winter strm began n December 23, 2022 in the US __________ (cause) at least 65 death.
With the fast _______________ (develp) f technlgy, China is stepping frm a ________ (develp) cuntry int a _______ (develp) cuntry.
Jasn hurt Linda _______ badly ______ she had t see a dctr.
Duke is _________ a kind by _______ he always vlunteers t lk after sick children in hspital.
He always gave me sme_________(advice) when I had prblems.
I will cntinue ______________ (wrk) hard t finish the jb even thugh I am tired.
Yu wn’t be able t catch the last subway __________ yu leave nw and yu must hurry up.
Little Jimmy studied the_________ (cmpare) between the tw pictures s carefully that he culd find sme differences.
There is a big _______ (argue) ver if peple infected (感染的) with COVID-19 shuld get CT scan f their lungs (肺) t make sure if it is fine.
完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Jse Hernandez made his dream cme true. T be a(n) 16 , he did s with unbelievable difficulties.
“When I was wrking in a field near Stcktn, I heard the 17 abut the astrnaut Franklin Chang-Diaz n the radi,” said Jse, a student in high schl at that time. “I was already 18 science and engineering,” Jse remembered, “And that was the mment I said I want t 19 in the spaceship.”
Jse didn’t learn English until he was 12 years ld. He 20 much f his childhd traveling with his family frm ne city t anther again and again. “Sme kids might think it wuld be fun t travel like that, 21 we had t wrk,” Jse laughed.
Jse entered the University f the Pacific after his graduatin (毕业) frm high schl. In 2001, Jse 22 the Jnsn Space Center and came face t face with Franklin Chang-Diaz there.
“We actually had 23 experiences — a similar childhd, the same language prblems. That built up my cnfidence. He had 24 vercme (克服) all difficulty.” Jse smiled, “Nw it’s my turn t fllw him!”
“NASA turned me dwn nt nce, nt twice, nt three times… but 25 times. It wasn’t until the 12th time that I was chsen,” he said. Jse received the 2016 Natinal Hispanic Her Award and he ges n his lng histry in the field f engineering and space.
( )16. A. scientistB. astrnautC. dctrD.writer
( )17. A. dealB. prgramC. prizeD. news
( )18. A. interestedB. richC. excitedD. successful
( )19. A. swimB. runC. flyD. jump
( )20. A. tkB. cstC. spentD. paid
( )21. A. andB. butC. althughD. because
( )22. A. jinedB. leftC. frgtD. reached
( )23. A. differentB. impssibleC. naturalD. cmmn
( )24. A. prbablyB. alreadyC. everD. just
( )25. A. nineB. tenC. elevenD. twelve
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During my summer vacatin in 2019, I had a wnderful eight-day trip t Berlin with my classmates. During the stay, I learned a lt abut German.
A year befre that, my German friend, Maurice, had cme t China, and we spent a weekend tgether. That experience was unfrgettable. Maurice culdn’t speak English very well, and he was very shy, s it was hard fr me t talk with him. On my way t Berlin, I was a bit nervus that I wuld face the same difficulties again. But things went smther (更顺畅的) than I had expected.
I tried my best t use my pr German t cmmunicate with his family. Maurice had a yunger sister, Emily, and a yunger brther, Felix, wh were very utging and cute. I talked t them abut China, but smetimes I needed t use Ggle Translate. The family als had tw dgs, wh always crawled up (爬上) n my legs and played with me.
A few days later, we gt familiar with each ther. On the weekend, we walked a lng way t Siegessaule, als knwn as Berlin Victry Clumn. Maurice’s father shared many stries f the Wars f German Unificatin, which gave me a new understanding abut Germany.
Thugh we didn’t knw each ther’s languages well, we still had a wnderful time tgether.
( )26. Maurice first came t China in _______.
A. 2018B. 2019C. 2020D. 2021
( )27. The writer felt a bit nervus n his way t Berlin because ________.
A. he was t excited t see Maurice
B. he was afraid f cultural differences
C. it was his first time t travel t anther cuntry
D. he culdn’t speak German well
( )28. What des the underlined wrd “familiar” in the furth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 厌烦的B. 陌生的C. 熟悉的D. 疏离的
( )29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer stayed in Berlin fr a week in 2019.
B. The writer learnt mre abut Germany with the help f Maurice’s father.
C. There were fur peple in Maurice’s family.
D. The writer didn’t get n well with Maurice’s dgs.
( )30. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Making Friends in Berlin
B. A Gd Way t Learn German
C. A New Understanding Abut Germany
D. An Unfrgettable Trip t Berlin
信息摘录。
阅读下面的短文,然后在文后的图表内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。
D yu ften use a phne? D yu take the subway t schl every day? These things make ur mdern (现代的) life easier. But d yu knw hw we shuld behave (表现) prperly while using them? The fllwing suggestins might be helpful.
Fr phne users
◆Keep yur vice dwn when yu make a phne call in public (公众场合). Shuting n the phne may make thers feel uncmfrtable.
◆Stp sending messages r playing games with yur phne at a dinner r a party. It’s a gd time t cmmunicate with yur family and friends.
◆Dn’t make r answer a call while driving. It is nt nly very dangerus fr bth yu and yur passengers but als against the law (违反法律).
Fr subway passengers
◆Yu shuld wait in line while buying tickets and getting n the subway.
◆Yu’re nt allwed t eat, drink r smke n the subway train. The smell and nise may truble thers. It’s ur duty t keep the train clean and tidy.
◆ Yu can’t take pets n the train. As we all knw, animals may spread diseases (传播疾病) and get the train dirty.
◆ Yu’d better nt lie acrss the subway seats even if the train isn’t crwded. Offering yur seat t smene wh needs it is seen as gd manners (礼貌).
Sme Manners in Mdern Life
Items
D’s
Dn’ts
Phne users
Lwer yur 31. __________ in public.
·Sending messages r playing games with yur phne isn’t allwed at a dinner r a party.
·Making r 32. ___________ while driving is against the law.
Subway passengers
·33. ___________ while buying tickets and getting n the subway.
·Keep the train clean and tidy.
·Offer yur seat t smene wh needs it.
·Yu mustn’t eat, drink r smke n the subway train. Yu may truble thers because f the 34. ___________.
·N 35. ___________ n the train.
·Never lie acrss the subway seats.
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