山东省济宁市特殊教育学校2023-2024学年听障八年级上学期期末英语测试卷

这是一份山东省济宁市特殊教育学校2023-2024学年听障八年级上学期期末英语测试卷，共14页。

1．We want__________ a picnic next week.
A．haveB．havingC．t haveD．t having
2．The tiger is ________ wild cat in the wrld.
A．largeB．largerC．largestD．the largest
3． Lily dances _______ than me, but she desn’t sing _______ Jane.
A．well; as gd asB．better; s well as
C．better; as gd asD．much well; as well as
4．— This sng is ________ f the three. It is played everywhere.
—That’s true.
A．ppularB．less ppular
C．the mst ppularD．mst ppular
5．—Jack, have yu dne the survey?
—Nt yet. I am in New Yrk nw. I’ll finish it ______ I cme back.
A．wheneverB．as sn asC．befreD．as lng as
Henry is a little fatter than he wants t be. He 6 t lse sme weight (减肥). S he is n the diet (节食). He tries nt t eat t 7 and he eats very little sugar (糖) because it will make him 8 . He als des exercises every 9 . He ften swims, 10 he runs a lt a day. Nw he is 11 than befre. Henry’s sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry.
12 is als yunger and thinner than he is. She des 13 every day, t. She desn’t 14 much meat. But she eats a lt f fruit and vegetables because she thinks they are better fr her 15 .
6．A．wantsB．thinksC．asksD．likes
7．A．manyB．fewC．littleD．much
8．A．thinB．fatC．illD．tired
9．A．mnthB．weekC．dayD．year
10．A．andB．becauseC．butD．when
11．A．laterB．shrterC．strngerD．lnger
12．A．SheB．HeC．TheyD．We
13．A．shppingB．husewrkC．hmewrkD．exercise
14．A．drinkB．eatC．ckD．buy
15．A．healthB．healthyC．healthierD．healthiest
16．What are the fur students talking abut?
A．Rbts.B．Traveling.
C．Prtecting the envirnment.D．The life in the future.
17．Wh thinks that peple can spend their hlidays n the mn in the future?
A．Sun Wei.B．Li Ming.C．Liu Yuan.D．Zhang Lan.
18．What des Sun Wei think rbts will d in the future?
A．They’ll build new hmes n ther planets.
B．They’ll talk t peple.
C．They’ll d sme wrk faster and better than peple.
D．They’ll d what peple dn’t want t d.
19．What des Zhang Lan think will happen by the year 2050?
A．Many animals will disappear.B．Clning will be f great use.
C．We’ll live n ther planets.D．Peple will have a much lnger life.
There are many TV prgrams n Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite Of China. The seven-part dcumentary tells us smething interesting abut what Chinese eat in different cultures and places.
The different kinds f fds n TV are frm sixty different places. Yu can see s much delicius fd which can catch yur eyes and stmaches. And yu can als learn hw t make the fd. That's why the prgram becmes s ppular.
What's mre, the prgram is nt nly abut fd. There are als many great stries between fd and peple. "As the prgram wrks as a windw, the dcumentary wants t help peple arund the wrld knw mre abut Chinese dishes and its culture, " Liu Wei, a wrker f CCTV-9 says.
Yu can see the dcumentary n CCTV-1 r n CCTV-9 if yu like it.
20．What's "A Bite f China" in Chinese?
A．祖国各地B．中国文化C．舌尖上的中国D．中国好声音
21．The different kinds f fds n TV are frm different places.
A．sixtyB．sixteenC．sevenD．seventy
22．The TV prgram "A Bite f China" is a（n）________.
A．actin mvieB．sitcmC．dcumentaryD．science fictin
23．The TV prgram "A Bite f China" is becming mre and mre ppular because ________.
A．Peple can see s much delicius fd which can catch their eyes and stmaches.
B．Peple can learn hw t ck the fd.
C．Peple can knw abut many great stries between fd and peple.
D．All f abve.
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are many gd TV prgrams n Chinese dishes like "A Bite f China".
B．yu can nt learn hw t make the fd in the prgram.
C．Peple can knw abut great stries between fd and peple in the prgram.
D．Yu can see the dcumentary nly n CCTV-1.
There are a lt f museums in the wrld. A museum has a lt f valuable（有价值的）bjects, culture, r histry.
25．Where is the Palace Museum?
A．In China.B．In France.C．In Italy.D．In the UK.
26．What kind f museum is the Uffizi Gallery?
A．A science museum.B．A histry museum.
C．A cmputer museum.D．An art museum.
27．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．It tk peple ten years t finish building the Frbidden City.
B．The Luvre Museum pens n 10 August 1759.
C．The Uffizi Gallery has abut 400,000 paintings.
D．The British Museum is a museum f human histry and culture.
A happy, B mess, C husewrk, D myself,
E angry, F laziest, G hmewrk, H invite, I make
When I had smething difficult t d, I used t ask my mum fr help. But she always said, “D it yurself, dear.” I wuld get s 28 . I thught she was the 29 mther in the wrld!
Fr example, ne day, I decided t 30 sme friends t my hme. My bedrm was a 31 . Bks were all ver the table and grund. I didn’t 32 my bed. I asked my mther t help me clean it. But she said seriusly, “D it yurself, girl.”
Because f my “lazy mum”, I have t wash my clthes and clean my rm. I have t help my parents d 33 . I even have t g t the dentist by 34 . It is really hard t d everything n my wn, but I have learned a lt.
As time ges by, I understand my mther. Her “laziness” makes me clever and hard-wrking. What a great mther I have!
35．目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请根据以下表格内容，以“I Lve Reading”为题，写一篇英语短文。
写作要求：
（1）短文应包括表格中所有信息，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
（2）语句通顺，语法正确，80—100词左右。
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。
参考词汇：获取知识 get knwledge；开阔眼界pen ne’s eyes；做笔记take ntes。
I Lve Reading
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我们下周想要去野餐。
考查非谓语动词。want t d sth：想要做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：老虎是世界上最大的野猫。
考查最高级。根据“in the wrld”可知应用形容词最高级，前面需要加定冠词the。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：李丽舞跳得比我好，但是她歌唱得不如珍妮。
考查比较级的用法。根据“than”可知，应用比较级，因此排除A和D；第二分句是李丽与珍妮在唱歌方面的比较，即李丽不如珍妮唱得好，应用nt as/s+形容词或副词+as 结构，其中形容词或副词用原形，此处修饰动词sing，因此用副词well。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——这首歌是三首中最流行的。到处都在播放。——确实如此。
考查形容词最高级。ppular“流行的”，最高级是mst ppular，常与定冠词the连用；less ppular“不太受欢迎的”。根据“f the three.”可知，三者中进行比较，所以用最高级，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——杰克，你做调查了吗？——现在还没有。我现在在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。
考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时；as sn as一……就；befre在……之前；as lng as只要。根据“I’ll finish cme back.”可知，一回来就把它做完，故选B。
6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫亨利的男孩想减肥，他努力多做锻炼，少吃肉和糖，他现在比以前强壮多了。他的妹妹苏珊经常吃蔬菜和水果，每天做锻炼，比亨利健康。
6．句意：他想减肥。
wants想要；thinks思考；asks问；likes喜欢。根据“Henry is a little fatter than he wants t be.”可知，亨利比他想要的胖一点，所以此处是“想要减肥”，故选A。
7．句意：他尽量不吃太多，他吃很少的糖，因为它会使他发胖。
many许多；few很少；little很少；much许多。此处修饰动词用much或little，且根据“he is n the diet”可知，节食不能吃太多，t much“太多”，故选D。
8．句意：他尽量不吃太多，他吃很少的糖，因为它会使他发胖。
thin瘦的；fat胖的；ill生病的；tired累的。it指的是sugar，所以此处是“使他变胖”，故选B。
9．句意：他每天也做运动。
mnth月份；week星期；day天；year年。根据“He ... t lse sme weight”可知，亨利想要减肥，所以此处是“每天锻炼”，故选C。
10．句意：他经常游泳，他每天跑很多次。
and而且；because因为；but但是；when当……时。根据“He ften swims, ... he runs a lt a day.”可知，他经常游泳，而且每天跑很多次。前后句是并列关系，故选A。
11．句意：现在他比以前强壮了。
later更晚的；shrter更矮的；strnger更强壮的；lnger更长的。根据“He als des exercises every ...”可知，亨利每天锻炼，所以此处是“比以前更强壮”，故选C。
12．句意：她也比他更年轻更瘦。
She她；He他；They他们；We我们。此处指代Henry’s sister, Susan，是女性、单数，故选A。
13．句意：她也每天锻炼。
shpping购物；husewrk家务；hmewrk家庭作业；exercise锻炼。根据“She des ... every day, t.”可知，她也每天锻炼，故选D。
14．句意：她不怎么吃肉。
drink喝；eat吃；ck做饭；buy买。根据“She desn’t ... much meat.”可知，她不吃许多的肉，故选B。
15．句意：但是她吃很多水果和蔬菜，因为她认为它们对她的健康更好。
health健康；healthy健康的；healthier更健康的；healthiest最健康的。根据“they are better fr her ...”可知，它们对她的健康有好处，所以此处应是名词，故选A。
16．D 17．C 18．D 19．B
【导语】本文主要是四位同学对未来生活的想象。
16．细节理解题。通读全文可知，四位同学分别讲述了自己对于未来生活的想象，故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“A hliday n the mn will nt be a dream. We can als travel t ther planets and talk with aliens(外星人). ”可知Liu Yuan认为人们将来可以在月球上度过假期，故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“They’ll d what peple dn’t want t d. ”可知机器人会做人们不想做的事，故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“By the year 2050, clning(克隆) will be used in many ways.”可知她认为克隆技术会发挥重要的作用，故选B。
20．C 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了电视节目《舌尖上的中国》。
20．词义猜测题。根据前半句“There are many TV prgrams n Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite Of China.”可知，有许多关于中国菜肴的电视节目，但很少像A Bite Of China一样，即该节目也是中国菜肴节目，可推测是舌尖上的中国。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The different kinds f fds n TV are frm sixty different places.”可知，电视节目上的各种食物来自六十个不同的地方。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“As the prgram wrks as a windw, the dcumentary wants t help peple arund the wrld knw mre abut Chinese dishes and its culture”可知，作为一个窗口，这部纪录片希望帮助世界各地的人们更多地了解中国菜及其文化。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根基第二段第二、三、四句，第三段第二句“Yu can see s much delicius fd which can catch yur eyes and stmaches. And yu can als learn hw t make the fd. That's why the prgram becmes s ppular. There are als many great stries between fd and peple.”可知，你能看到这么多美味的食物，能吸引你的眼睛和胃。你还可以学习如何制作食物，这就是这个节目变得如此受欢迎的原因。同时食物和人之间也有很多伟大的故事。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“There are als many great stries between fd and peple.”可知，食物和人之间也有很多伟大的故事。故选C。
25．A 26．D 27．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上几个著名的博物馆。
28．angry 29．laziest 30．invite 31．mess 32．make 33．husewrk 34．myself
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的妈妈对她的教育和影响。
28．句意：我会很生气。根据前文可知，每当作者向母亲寻求帮助，母亲总是让作者自己做，此处在句中作表语，备选词angry“生气的”符合语境，故填angry。
29．句意：我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈！前文提到母亲总是让作者自己做，所以作者认为妈妈是最懒的妈妈，laziest“最懒的”符合语境，故填laziest。
30．句意：有一天，我决定邀请一些朋友来我家。根据“I decided friends t my hme”可知，决定邀请朋友来家里，invite“邀请”符合语境，故填invite。
31．句意：我的卧室一团糟。根据“Bks were all ver the table and grund.”可知，桌上和地上到处都是书，所以卧室很乱，mess“杂乱”符合语境，故填mess。
32．句意：我没有整理床铺。make ne’s bed“整理床铺”，“didn’t”后用动词原形，故填make。
33．句意：我必须帮助我的父母做家务。根据“I have t wash my clthes and clean my rm. I have t help my parents d...”可知，要帮忙做家务，husewrk“家务”符合语境，故填husewrk。
34．句意：我甚至得一个人去看牙医。by neself“独自”，主语是I，故填myself。
35．例文
I Lve Reading
I lve reading. Bks are ur real and best friends. By reading bks, nt nly can we get all kinds f knwledge, but als we can pen ur eyes. Besides, it is a gd way t knw abut the wrld. At the same time, reading can make ur life mre clurful and mre enjyable.
As students, it’s time fr us t read mre. I plan t spend half an hur reading all kinds f bks every day. And I will take ntes t remember what they said in the bks.
All in all, I hpe we shuld read mre and better bks in ur spare time t imprve urselves.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍阅读的相关信息，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍阅读的益处；
第二步，介绍自己阅读的计划；
第三步，介绍自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①at the same time同时
②all kinds f各种各样的
③all in all总的来说
[高分句型]
①By reading bks, nt nly can we get all kinds f knwledge, but als we can pen ur eyes.(倒装句)
②I hpe we shuld read mre and better bks in ur spare time t imprve urselves.(宾语从句以及动词不定式作目的状语)
一、单项选择15
二、完形填空20
三、阅读理解24
Li Ming
In 2050, China will be much richer than it is nw. Shanghai will be ready fr the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. The sky will be bluer and cleaner and the air will be fresher. There will be mre pandas living happily in China.
Liu Yuan
A hliday n the mn will nt be a dream. We can als travel t ther planets and talk with aliens (外星人). We might eat smething like pills (药片)instead f tday’s meals. Everyne will enjy a lnger life.
Sun Wei
Rbts will be very ppular. They’ll d what peple dn’t want t d. We’ll build new hmes n ther planets. By then, I’ll be ver fifty years ld. Maybe I’ll have an exciting talk with my friends in my new hme n anther planet!
Zhang Lan
By the year 2050, clning (克隆) will be used in many ways. It will bring back animals that disappeared (消失) many years ag. The whle wrld will be a big family. We’ll live a much easier and better life.
The Palace Museum is als knwn as the Frbidden City. It’s in the center f Beijing. It was built frm 1406 t 1420.
The Luvre Museum（卢浮宫）in Paris is ne f the wrld’s largest museums. It has abut 400,000 bjects. It pens n 10 August 1793.
The Uffizi Gallery（乌菲齐美术馆）is an art museum in Italy. It is in Flrence, and amng the ldest and mst famus art museums f Eurpe and the wrld.
The British Museum is a museum f human culture and histry in Lndn. It first pened t the public（民众）n 15 January 1759.
四、选词填空21
五、书面表达20
阅读的益处
书籍是人类的好朋友；
帮助我们获取知识，开阔眼界，了解世界；
让生活丰富多彩，带给我们快乐……
阅读的计划
每天花半个小时阅读；阅读各种各样的书籍；做读书笔记……
希望
业余时间多读书，读好书，……