2022-2023学年北京市朝阳区北京版五年级下册期末考试英语试卷
展开的在括号内打“×”,每句话读两遍。(共 10 分)
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4. ( ) 5.( )
6.( ) 7.( ) 8.( ) 9. ( ) 10.( )
二、听对话,根据问题选择正确信息,将其字母标号填入题前括号内。对话读两遍。(共10分)
( )11. Hw many cusins des Lingling have?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
( )12. Hw ften des Lingling see her cusins?
A. Every week. B. Every mnth. C. Every year.
( )13. What des Alice d?
A. She is a barber.
B. She is a teacher. C. She is a dentist.
( )14. What des Tm d?
A. B. C.
( )15. What will Lingling d in the future?
She will be __________.
A. a teacher B. a ftball player C. an artist
三、听短文,根据听到的内容将正确选项的字母标号或将正确信息填写在相应的横 线上。听录音前你将有 30 秒钟的时间理解问题。短文读三遍。(共 10 分)您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威鑫 MXSJ663 免费下载
根据句子选择恰当的单词。
1. They grw up t be new plants. ( )
2. They make seeds. ( )
3. They carry fd and water t the leaves. ( )
4. They make fd fr the plants. ( )
5. They hld the plants in the grund. ( )
【答案】1. B 2. A
3. D 4. C
5. E
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:它们长成新的植物。种子会长成新的植物,seeds种子,符合句意,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:它们制造种子。花可以制造种子,flwers花,符合句意,故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:它们把食物和水带到叶子上。茎把食物和水输送至叶子,stems茎,符合句意,故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:它们为植物制造食物。叶子通过光合作用制造营养,leaves叶子,符合句意,故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:它们把植物埋在地里。根埋在土里,rts根,符合句意,故选E。
读短文,用恰当的单词将短文补充完整。将其字母标号填写在横线上。
Tingting is excited abut her trip t Sanya. She will ___6___ the bright sunshine. She can build huses n the sandy ___7___ and see the ___8___ ccnut trees. Tinging will take a camera with her and send phts t her friends by ___9___. This will be an ___10___ trip.
A. famusB. beachC. excitingD. enjyE. email
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. E 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了婷婷去三亚旅行会做的事情。
【6题详解】
句意:她会享受灿烂的阳光。will后跟动词原形,enjy享受,符合句意,故选D。
7题详解】
句意:她可以在沙滩上盖房子,还可以看到著名的椰子树。沙滩sand beach,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:她可以在沙滩上盖房子,还可以看到著名的椰子树。famus著名的,符合句意,故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:婷婷会带上相机,然后通过邮件把照片发给她的朋友。by email通过邮件,故选E。
【10题详解】
句意:这将是一次激动人心的旅行。exciting激动人心的,符合句意,故选C。
根据对话情景,选择合适句子补全对话,将其字母标号填写横线上。
Mary: Dad, I’m back! What are yu ding there?
Dad: Oh, Mary! _____11_____ Hw was yur schl tday?
Mary: Wnderful! _____12_____
Dad: Sund great! What did yu learn?
Mary: Miss Li tld us that nuts and crn are bth seeds. _____13_____
Dad: Really? I am very interested in it. _____14_____
Mary: Sme seeds travel in water and thers travel with peple and animals.
Dad: Yes! _____15_____
Mary: Ww, yu knw that! Let’s water the plants tgether.
A. Sme travel with wind.
B. I learned a lt in the science class.
C. And seeds travel in many ways.
D. I am watering my plants.
E. Hw d they travel?
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. E 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是在学校的科学课学到的关于种子的传播方式。
【11题详解】
上句说:你在那里做什么?可知这句是回答正在做的事情,选项D“我正在给我的植物浇水。”符合语境,故选D。
【12题详解】
上句说:你今天上学怎么样?可知这句是回答学校的情况,选项B“我在科学课上学到了很多东西。”符合语境,故选B。
【13题详解】
上句说:你学到了什么?可知这句是回答学到的东西,选项C“种子以多种方式传播。”符合语境,故选C。
【14题详解】
下句说:一些种子在水中传播,另一些随着人和动物传播。可知这句是问种子怎么传播,选项E“它们如何传播的?”符合语境,故选E。
【15题详解】
上句说:一些种子在水中传播,另一些随着人和动物传播。根据答语“Yes!”和选项可知这句是继续说种子的传播方式,选项A“有些是靠风传播的。”符合语境,故选A。
请你按照图片顺序将各语段排序,将数字 填写在括号里,。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. This is a seed. It is n this plant. A seed has n wings t fly. It has n feet t walk. But nw the seed is here. There are seeds n this plant. The wind blws n the seeds and the seeds fly. Nw sme plants are here and sme are there. The seeds will grw int plants like this. ( )
17. A plant is grwing here. It has seed pds. The sun makes these pds ht. ! pp! pp! Out cme the seeds. Nw a plant is here. ( )
18. Sme berries are n this plant. The berries have seeds. A bird eats the berries and ff it ges. The seeds will grw int a blackberry bush. Nw a plant with berries is here. ( )
19. Ccnut trees grw next t a beach. A ccnut falls int the water .It flats n the water t this island. Nw a ccnut tree will grw here. ( )
20. This by has seeds n his bts. A dg has seeds n its fur. They will take these seeds hme with them. Nw plants will grw there. ( )
【答案】16. A 17. C
18. B 19. D
20. E
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意:这是一颗种子。它在这棵植物上。种子没有飞翔的翅膀。它没有脚走路。但是现在种子在这里。这种植物上有种子。风吹在种子上,种子飞了起来。现在一些植物在这里,一些在那里。种子会长成这样的植物。根据句意可知描述的是蒲公英,A图是蒲公英,句图匹配,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:一种植物正在这里生长。它有豆荚。太阳使这些豆荚变热。然后……砰!砰!砰!种子出来了。现在这里有一株植物。C图是豆子,句图匹配,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:这种植物上有一些浆果。浆果有种子。一只鸟吃了浆果就飞走了。种子会长成黑莓丛。现在这里有一种浆果植物。B图是鸟与浆果,句图匹配,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:椰子树生长在海滩旁边。一个椰子掉进了水里。它漂浮在水面上来到这个岛。现在这里将长出一棵椰子树。D图是椰子,句图匹配,故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:这个男孩的靴子上有种子。狗的皮毛上有种子。他们将把这些种子带回家。现在植物将在那里生长。E图是男孩和狗,句图匹配,故选E。
读故事,完成相应任务。
Travelling in Hng Kng and Maca
At the muth f Zhujiang River lie tw beautiful cities f China: Hng Kng and Maca. Let’ s pay a visit there.
Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge
Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge is 55 kilmeters lng. It is the wrld’s lngest crss-sea bridge. _______ Because f this bridge, it takes less than an hur t g frm Hng Kng t Maca by bus.
Hng Kng Palace Museum
Hng Kng Palace Museum is wide at the tp and narrw at the bttm. _______ The museum is pen t visitrs every day except Tuesday. Here we can enjy Chinese art and culture.
A-Ma Temple
A-Ma temple is the ldest temple in Maca. It has a histry f mre than 500 years. _______ Peple smetimes set firewrks and perfrm lin dances n weekends here. The temple is free t visit.
Maca Museum
_______ It is pen t the public frm Tuesday t Sunday.
21. 选择恰当的句子将故事补充完整。
A. It is in the shape f an ancient Chinese cup.
B. We can learn abut Maca’s lng histry and clurful culture at the Maca Museum.
C. It brings Hng Kng, Zhuhai, and Maca clser t ne anther.
D. It shws peple’s respect t the Chinese sea gddess Mazu.
22. 根据短文内容选择正确的图片。
Which f the fllwing sets a new recrd in the wrld? ( )
A. B. C.
【答案】21 CADB
22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了香港和澳门旅游的四处景点。
【21题详解】
第一处描述港珠澳大桥,选项C“它使香港、珠海和澳门更加接近。”符合,故选C。
第二处描述香港故宫,香港故宫上宽下窄。选项A“它是一个中国古代杯子的形状。”符合,故选A。
第三处描述妈阁庙,选项D“这显示了人们对中国海神妈祖的尊敬。”符合,故选D。
第四处描述澳门博物馆,选项B“我们可以在澳门博物馆了解澳门悠久的历史和丰富多彩的文化。”符合,故选B。
【22题详解】
题意:以下哪一项创造了世界新纪录?根据常识可知是港珠澳大桥,选项A符合,故选A。
23. 读下面一段对话,请把有关 Tm 的信息完整地记录下来。
Yangyang: Wh’s this man n the hrse?
Sara: He’s my cusin, Tm. He’s the sn f Aunt Mary, my mther’s sister.
Yangyang: He lks much lder than yu.
Sara: He is. He’s eighteen years lder than I am. Here is a pht f Tm’s family.
Yangyang: Ww! He has tw lvely kids.
Sara:Yes, Sally and Jack. Sally is seven years lder than Jack is.
The man n the hrse is Tm. He is Sara’s ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】He is Sara’s cusin. He is the sn f Aunt Mary. He is eighteen years lder than Sara is. He has tw lvely kids, Sally and Jack.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍汤姆的个人及家庭情况。
【详解】句意:骑在马上面的人是汤姆,他是萨拉的______。根据对话“Sara: He’s my cusin, Tm. He’s the sn f Aunt Mary, my mther’s sister.”可知汤姆是萨拉的表兄,他是玛丽阿姨的儿子,玛丽阿姨是萨拉妈妈的姐姐(妹妹);再根据对话介绍“Sara: He is. He’s eighteen years lder than I am. Here is a pht f Tm’s family.”和“Yangyang: Ww! He has tw lvely kids. Sara:Yes, Sally and Jack. Sally is seven years lder than Jack is.”,可知汤姆比萨拉大18岁,汤姆有两个孩子,莎莉和杰克,莎莉比杰克大7岁。可知文中介绍汤姆的信息为:他是萨拉的表兄,他是玛丽阿姨的儿子,汤姆比萨拉大18岁,汤姆有两个孩子,莎莉和杰克。故答案为He is Sara’s cusin. He is the sn f Aunt Mary. He is eighteen years lder than Sara is. He has tw lvely kids, Sally and Jack.
24. 看图,根据短文内容,选择 5 个人物。
Hi, My name is Sandy and I am lking at sme family phts. Lk at this ne. It was taken n a Sunday afternn.
Lk! I am trying t find sme great music n the radi. My husband, Henry, is reading a newspaper. Jhn, my brther, is watering flwers. My cusin, Steve, is cleaning a windw. He ften des husewrk n Sundays. My twin daughters Angie and Kate are playing with their dlls, just next t me. My sn Sam is standing in frnt f his father and eating a sandwich. Je, the kids’grandfather is having a nap. Their grandmther Jenny is drinking a nice cup f tea. And yu can see we have gt quite a big garden arund ur huse.
I like being with my family and sharing the happy mment.
A. Sandy B. Henry C. Jhn D. Steve E. Kate F. Sam G. Jenny
【答案】(1)-(5)CBFDA
【解析】
【导语】本文写桑迪介绍全家照中每个人所做的事情。
【详解】(1)根据“Jhn, my brther, is watering flwers. ”,可知作者的弟弟(哥哥)约翰Jhn正在给花浇水,所以(1)是约翰,故选C。
(2)根据“My husband, Henry, is reading a newspaper.”,可知作者的丈夫亨利Henry正在看报纸,所以(2)是亨利,故选B
(3)根据“My sn Sam is standing in frnt f his father and eating a sandwich. ”,可知站在亨利前吃三明治的是桑迪的儿子山姆Sam ,所以(3)是山姆,故选F。
(4)根据“My cusin, Steve, is cleaning a windw. ”,可知在擦窗户的是史蒂夫Steve,所以(4)是史蒂夫,故选D。
(5)根据“Lk! I am trying t find sme great music n the radi.”,可知桑迪Sandy是在收音机上找好听的音乐,所以(5)是桑迪。故选A。
故答案为(1)-(5)CBFDA。
25. 观察图片,请你用现在进行时写一段话,介绍小朋友们在操场上正在做的活 动。至少五句话。
Many children are playing n the playgrund. Yangyang and Mama are _____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Many children are playing n the playgrund. Yangyang and Mama are playing ftball. Yang Hng and Wang Gang are playing ping-png. Mingming is running. Xiagang is ding the high jump. Yang Ling is ding the lng jump.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据图片写一写小朋友们在操场上正在做的活动。注意文章时态是现在进行时,并满足句数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:play ftball踢足球,play ping-png打乒乓球,run跑步,d the lng jump跳远,d the lng jump跳高
参考句型:Yang Hng and Wang Gang are…;Mingming is…A Trip t Suzhu
Wh will g there with Jack?
16. ( )
A. His parents B. His cusins C. His brther
Hw will they get there?
17. By .
Hw lng will it take t get there?
18. hurs.
What is Suzhu famus fr?
19.( )
A. museums B. gardens C. flwers
What will they d there?
20. ( )
A visit gardens B. visit cusins C. see flwers
Wrd Bank play ftball play ping-png run
d the lng jump
d the high jump
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