福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷+解析）

这是一份福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷+解析），文件包含精品解析福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题含听力解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、11mp3、12mp3、13mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等15份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。

学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节：听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. When did the big fire happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Last night.B. Last week.C. Last mnth.
7. What animals are n the stamps? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mnkeys.B. Tigers.C. Pandas.
8. What’s the matter with the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has a backache.B. He has a headache.C. He has a tthache.
9. What sprt is Tny ging t take part in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The 800-meter race.B. The 400-meter race.C. The 200-meter race.
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Wh likes t live in the cuntryside?
A. Jim.B. Tm.C. Mary.
11. What des Jim think f the city life?
A. It is mre beautiful.B. It is mre exciting.C. The air is fresher there.
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What des the by usually d in his free time?
A. He ges running.B. He ges swimming.C. He ges walking.
13. Hw lng des the girl take a walk every day?
A. Half an hur.B. One hur.C. One and a half hurs.
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Brther and sister.C. Teacher and student.
15. Which sprt des Mr. Green like best?
A. Running.B. Cycling.C. Bating.
第三节 听短文。（短文读三遍）
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分30分）
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. There is ging t ________ an English Party in ur class next week.
A. hldB. beC. have
22. A terrible earthquake ________ Jishishan, Gansu n December 19, 2023.
A. struckB. tk placeC. happened
23. —Which team will ur team play ________?
—China’s natinal team. I hpe ur team will win.
A. frB. withC. against
24. —Kids, be very careful while riding, r yu will hurt ________.
—All right, mm.
A. yuB. yurselvesC. yurself
25. —I’m feeling terrible. Maybe I catch the flu.
—Yu ________ g t see a dctr.
A. canB. mayC. had better
26. —What were yu ding frm 8:00 t 9:30 yesterday?
—I ________ a newspaper.
A. was readingB. am readingC. was watching
27. The new plan is nt ________, but it’s better than the ld ne.
A. crrectB. perfectC. true
28. Jim can play many kinds f ________, like pian, guitar, vilin and s n.
A. instrumentsB. equipmentsC. intrductins
29. Take a pair f sunglasses with yu when traveling in summer. It can ________ yu ________ the sun.
A. prtect; frmB. keep; frmC. prvide; with
30. —Guess what! The number f pandas is becming larger and larger.
—Sunds great. ________ exciting news!
A. HwB. WhatC. What an
31. —May I ________ yur dictinary?
—Srry. I ________ it t thers.
A. keep; brrwedB. brrw; lentC. keep; lent
32. —Hw des the Internet wrk?
—Let’s find ut sme ________ nline.
A. newsB. messageC. infrmatin
33. —The Yangzi River is lnger than ther rivers in China.
—Yu are quite right. It’s the ________ river in China.
A. lngB. lngerC. lngest
34. I’m nt sure ________ peple will have cmputers in their bdies sme day.
A. thatB. whetherC. what
35. —Wuld yu mind nt eating in the classrm?
—________
A. Srry, I wn’t d that again.B. Never mind.C. Sure, g ahead.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Alice is a 12-year-ld girl. Her neighbr had an empty land. It was full f litter. Peple arund ften felt ____36____ in summer.
On a rainy day, Alice lked at the empty area. Then ____37____ saw sme flwers n bth sides f the rad. A gd idea came int her mind at nce. Tw days later, she ____38____ her friend a picture f a garden. Ben said, “What a nice ____39____! But hw can we make yur idea cme true? It’s hard wrk.” “Let’s ask ____40____ fr help.” Alice said. Then they tld what they wanted t d t their neighbrs. After hearing the idea, mst f them decided t ____41____ Alice They helped clean away the litter t the dustbin. They als ____42____ sme little trees and different kinds f flwers. Then they planted and watered the trees and flwers ____43____.
Alice and her friends lked after the garden day after day. At last, there was a beautiful garden ____44____ lts f litter. ____45____ the neighbrs came here, they were surprised and culdn’t believe their eyes. Alice knew that ne small idea culd make a big difference.
36.
A. crwdedB. terribleC. excited
37.
A. heB. sheC. they
38.
A. sawB. sldC. shwed
39.
A. pictureB. shpC. dream
40.
A. antherB. the therC. thers
41.
A. jinB. take part inC. jin in
42.
A. tkB. brughtC. carried
43.
A. carefullyB. greatlyC. friendly
44.
A. withB. andC. instead f
45.
A. WhileB. WhenC. Until
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
46. Which rainfrest is the largest in the wrld?
A. Amazn Rainfrest.B. Sutheast Asian Rainfrest.
C. Daintree Rainfrest.D. Cng Rainfrest.
47. Where is Cng Rainfrest?
A. Suth America.B. Asia.C. Central Africa.D. Australia.
48. Hw des Daintree Rainfrest get its name?
A. Frm a river in the rainfrest.B. Frm a cuntry in the rainfrest.
C. frm an interesting animal.D. Frm a famus Australian gelgist.
49. Which animal can yu see nly in the Cng rainfrest?
A. King cbra.B. The bnb.C. Bengal tiger.D. Lin.
50. Frm the table, we can learn that ________.
A. Daintree Rainfrest is the secnd-ldest rainfrest in the wrld.
B. Cng River is the lngest river in the wrld.
C. Amazn Rainfrest cvers half f the wrld’s rainfrests.
D. The Amazn River runs thrugh 9 cuntries.
(B)
David was an artist. He had made many beautiful pictures. But he thught he had nt yet painted a real beautiful thing in the wrld. S he was unhappy all day lng.
On his way f searching it, he met a yung girl. David tld her that he wanted t paint the mst beautiful thing in the wrld, but he didn’t knw where t find it. She tld him that the mst beautiful thing in the wrld was lve. Withut it, there wuld be n beauty.
David traveled n. Later, he met an ld priest (牧师) and he asked him. “Hw simple!” replied the priest. “It must be faith (信仰).”
David went n his way and he met a teacher leading sme children playing in the park. They smiled, shuted and sweat (汗水) ran dwn their faces. “Can’t yu see the happiness in the children’s faces? It’s the mst beautiful.” The teacher said.
Still David cntinued his search and met a pliceman wh lked tired. David asked him the same questin and the pliceman answered, “I think it shuld be peace.”
“But nw hw can I paint lve, faith, happiness and peace?” thught David as he was ging n. Then he suddenly fund that he had reached his huse. As he walked in, his eyes lighted up. In the eyes f his wife and children, he saw faith and lve.
“Hw we miss yu, dear! We wished every day that yu wuld return t us safely,” his wife said as she held him in her arms. He sat n his favrite chair and his heart was at peace.
Later, the artist painted the mst beautiful thing in the wrld—hme.
51. Why did David feel unhappy?
A. He did nt knw hw t paint well.
B. He had nt yet painted the mst beautiful thing in the wrld.
C. He can’t find his way hme.
D. He didn’t knw what are lve, faith, happiness and peace.
52. Hw many answers did the artist get befre he reached his huse?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
53. What can yu knw frm the teacher’s wrds?
A. The children were all very exciting.
B. The children ran and shuted happily.
C. Happiness is the mst beautiful things in the wrld.
D. Sweat ran dwn the children’s faces, s they were tired.
54. What did David see in the eyes f his wife and children?
A. Faith and Lve.B. Missing and wrry.C. Happiness.D. Peace and happiness.
55. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Faith and LveB. Happiness and Peace
C The Mst Imprtant ThingD. The Mst Beautiful Thing
(C)
N superstars. N mney. Just an utdr basketball curt. S what? Nthing is ging t stp thusands f peple living in Guizhu Prvince frm watching a game f basketball. Even Ya Ming says he’s nt sure if he can get a seat.
Village BA, called by Chinese Internet users as “CunBA”, was held this summer. It is a part f the Chi Xin Festival, a harvest celebratin n June 6 f the lunar calendar. It is widely knwn fr its exciting atmsphere (氛围). As is knwn t all, mst f the players are farmers. Thugh the players are all amateur, they have excellent skills. S many fans frm Beijing, Shanghai and ther places cheer them n every night.
Started in 2021, Village BA grew fast as mre and mre sprts fields appeared. And acrss Guizhu Prvince, mst f the twns have a basketball field. “We used t play n cement (水泥) grund, and even made baskets by urselves. With the develpment (发展) f cuntryside, we nw have a true basketball field in ur village and can train better than befre. Things are bming!” said Wang Shenglng, a member f the Taijiang Cunty team.
The key t its ppularity is that this game truly belngs (属于) t villagers and jins neighbrhds. Village BA attracts mre turists, and everything is up here. The event may help the develpment f the village and make mre peple lve sprt.
56. When is the Chi Xin Festival in the lunar calendar?
A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.D. In September.
57. What des the underlined wrd “amateur” mean in Chinese?
A. 职业的B. 优秀的C. 业余的D. 敬业的
58. Hw des Wang Shenlng feel abut the basketball games in his cuntryside?
A Sad.B. Wrried.C. Hpeful.D. Amazing.
59. What can we knw frm the passage?
①There are many famus superstars in Village BA.
②As the grwth f sprts fields, Village BA grew fast.
③Village BA may imprve the develpment f the village and let mre peple like sprt.
④Acrss Guizhu Prvince, every twn has a basketball field.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ②④
60. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Village BA is becming mre and mre ppular.
B Village BA is truly belngs t villagers.
C. Village BA makes peple lve sprt.
D. Village BA helps the develpment f cuntryside.
(D)
Our wrld changes a lt. Here are sme new things that are appearing in ur lives.
Digital (数字的) mney
We used t pay with paper mney fr everything we bught. Nw when we use a Wechat Pay r Alipay t shp, mney is spent withut seeing it. That means we are using digital mney. Peple nly need t take a mbile phne wherever they g. Using these ways is much easier and mre cnvenient (便捷) than searching ur pckets fr change. It is als safer than carrying a lt f paper mney.
Self-driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car wn’t be influenced (影响) by a phne call, the radi r smething utside the windw. Sensrs (探测器) and cameras n the car wuld agree itself t fllw the rules f the rad and keep a sa fe space frm ther cars. This wuld greatly make the number f rad accidents smaller. Yu culd even take a rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driver-less cars wuld be widely used.
Binic (仿生的) eyes
They are n lnger smething nly in a science mvie. Peple wh can’t see may have a chance t see things clearly—by wearing binic eyes.
A blind (盲的) eye can n lnger feel light, but a binic eye can use a camera t “see” the things arund and send infrmatin t the mind. Nw the binic eye nly let patients t see lights and uncle ar shapes. A binic eye with very clear pictures culd be just in a few years away.
61. Which ne is nt the writer’s pinins abut Digital mney?
A. Cheaper.B. Easier.C. Mre cnvenient.D. Safer.
62. What des “it” in Para 2 refer t?
A. Wechat Pay.B. Alipay.C. Digital mneyD. Paper mney.
63. Binic eyes send infrmatin t the ________.
A. cmputerB. cameraC. mindD. heart
64. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The blind can use glasses t see lights and clear shapes nw.
B. There will be n accident at all if self-driving cars are used.
C. There wuld be a number f self-driving cars n the rad.
D. We wuld live a hard life with digital mney.
65. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Science Wrld.B. Language and Culture.
C. Life and Health.D. Sprt News.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Are yu able t name any red fruits? Wuld yu like t knw smething abut green vegetables? D yu feel like adding a little clr t ur dining table? ____66____
Give Red a G
Red fruits and vegetables help keep ur heart strng. ____67____ Yu might try tmates, sweet peppers (甜椒), strawberries and cherries (樱桃).
Lk Out fr Orange
Orange fruits and vegetables help keep ur eyes healthy. D yu like pumpkins, manges (芒果) and carrts? ____68____
Let’s G Green
Green fruits and vegetables help make ur bnes and teeth strng. That’s why we call brccli (西兰花菜) and cabbage “super-vegetables”!
Say Yes t Yellw
Yellw fruits and vegetables help keep us frm getting sick. S give bananas, pineapples (菠萝) and sweet crns a g! ____69____
Try Blue and Purple
Blue fruits and vegetables help ur memry (记忆力), and s des purple. ____70____
Yu can eat different clrs f fruits and vegetables!
A. What fds are red arund us?
B. Grapes, blueberries and blackberries are a great chice!
C Then yu may never need t see a dctr.
D. If nt, it’s time t have a change.
E. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你同意对方的看法，可以这样说：
_________________________________________.
72. 你打电话想找Lily，你可以这么说：
I’d like ________________________________________________________.
73. 朋友问你是否喜欢古典音乐，你对古典音乐一点都不喜欢，可以这么回答：
_______________________________________________________________.
74. 团队输了比赛，你责备了队友，事后想向他道歉，应该这么说：
_______________________________________________________________.
75. 你想知道你的朋友过去有什么爱好，可以这么问：
What hbbies ______________________________________________________?
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. feed n
_________________________________________________
77 tmrrw
_________________________________________________
78. make, laugh
_________________________________________________
79. be fnd f
_________________________________________________
80. when, cme in
_________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Thunderstrms ften happen in the spring and summer mnths. In thunderstrms, lightning (闪电) can strike peple and buildings. It is very ____81____ (danger).
There are 16 millin lightning strms in the wrld every year. They happen ften, ____82____ nt all peple mind them enugh. In fact, many peple get hurt r ____83____ [daɪ] frm lightning every year. Last week, a man in Chngqing lst his life because ____84____ lightning when he was making a phne call under a tree.
What shuld we d during a lightning strm? The fllwing ____85____ (rule) can help yu.
If yu are indrs during a thunderstrm:
*Dn’t take a ____86____ ['ʃauə] r bath. Lightning can travel thrugh water.
*Dn’t stand near windws.
*Never use the telephne r mbile phne. Lightning can travel ___87___ (quick) thrugh the phne line and hit yu.
If yu are ____88____ (walk):
*G int ____89____ car r building nearby at nce.
*If there is n building arund, try t find a ____90____ (lw) place than where yu stand.
*D nt g under a tree because the lightning culd hit the tree r travel thrugh the tree t hit yu.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
91. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tm来信问及你打算如何度过一个有意义的寒假。请你根据思维导图，给他回一封电子邮件，谈谈你的寒假规划。
要求：
1.文章结构完整，时态准确，要点需包含思维导图所提供的关键词，可适当发挥；
2.书写规范，卷面整洁，80个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息。
Dear Tm,
Glad t receive yur email. As yu knw, the winter hliday is n the crner. This makes me excited. T spend a meaningful hliday, I’m making a plan fr it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaLanglang—a Brn Musician
At the age f tw
Once, he watched Tm playing the pian n TV. Frm then n, he liked playing with his father’s ____16____ pian.
At the age f ____17____
He learnt the pian frm Zhu Yafen, a famus music teacher.
At the age f five
He tk part in a ____18____ and wn first place. After that, he gave the first ____19____ during his life.
On January 19th, 2011
Mr. Obama invited (邀请) him t play at the White Huse.
Nw
Lts f peple ____20____ his beautiful music. He is really a brn musician!
Amazn Rainfrest
The wrld’s largest rainfrest is in Suth America. It is als the mst famus. The Amazn makes up half f the wrld’s rain frests. It has abut 390,000,000 trees. The Amazn River passes thrugh the Amazn Rainfrest and runs thrugh 8 cuntries.
Cng Rainfrest
The wrld’s secnd-largest rainfrest, the Cng rainfrest, is in central Africa, cvering a large part f Nrthern Cng. The Cng River passes thrugh this rainfrest, and it is the secnd-lngest river in the wrld. The Cng rainfrest is the nly place n earth where yu can see the bnb (倭黑猩猩). The bnb is the animal mst like human.
Daintree Rainfrest
The Daintree Rainfrest in Australia is ver 135 millin years ld, making it the ldest rainfrest in the wrld. It gets its name frm Richard Daintree, a famus Australian gelgist (地质学家).