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山东省济南市莱芜区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份山东省济南市莱芜区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省济南市莱芜区五四制2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省济南市莱芜区五四制2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试题共12页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题部分满分90分，非选择题部分满分60分. 全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回.
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分 共90分）
一、听力测试（共20小题，计30分）
听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. He is really tall. B. They are playing basketball. C. She went there yesterday.
2. A. Can she play sccer? B. Are yu busy after schl? C. Des he like milk?
3. A. Have a gd time! B. Thanks fr yur help! C. Let’s g shpping tday.
4. A. Wh did he g with?
B. Hw d yu make dumplings?
C. What des she d n weekends?
5. A. He desn’t wear glasses.
B. She can’t speak English.
C. His parents didn’t buy anything.
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What wuld Alan like fr lunch?
A. Ndles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings.
7. What did Rbert buy last night?
A. A watch. B. An umbrella. C. A mirrr.
8. Wh is the girl with lng hair?
A. Bb’s classmate. B. Bb’s friend. C. Bb’s sister.
9. Where is Jack nw?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In the hspital.
10. Hw ften des Kate g shpping?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Where did Jhn g yesterday mrning?
A. He went t the z.
B. He went t his grandparents’ hme.
C. He went t the museum.
12. Hw lng did it take him t get there?
A. An hur. B. Tw hurs. C. An hur and a half.
13. Hw was the weather there?.
A. Sunny and warm. B. Windy and cld. C. Windy and sunny.
14. What did Jhn d there?
A. He tk sme phts.
B. He went swimming.
C. He helped his cusins d hmewrk.
15. What time did Jhn get hme?
A. At 8:00 p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m.
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw ld is Lisa?
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
17. Hw des Lisa get t schl?
A On ft. B. By bus. C. By bike.
18. Wh knew Lisa’s plan?
A. Nbdy. B. Her father. C. Her mther.
19. What did Lisa’s parents see n the table?
A. Salad. B. Sandwiches. C. Tmat sup.
20. Hw did Lisa’s parents feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Wrried. C. Surprised.
二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mike is a cameraman (摄影师) fr SFX News. His bss, Mr. Frank, is angry with ____1____ again. Mr. Frank gives Mike ne last ____2____ t film smething gd. Mike feels ____3____. He knws he needs t keep his jb. He learns that there is a vlcan eruptin (火山爆发) in Hawaii and plans t film ____4____ exciting vide.
Mike ges t Hawaii, but many peple are leaving there. He arrives at the vlcan and starts t film smething ____5____— the falling rcks (岩石) and black smke (烟). Suddenly, he hears smene calling fr ____6____. He sees a girl is in danger ____7____ a big rck. Her name is Jenny. Mike helps her get ut f the rck. Later, they decide t ____8____ there tgether.
On their way dwn, Jenny finds Mike left his camera behind. She asks Mike t g back fr it. Hwever, Mike says Jenny’s life is mre ____9____ than the camera. They are helped by a helicpter (直升机). Mike tells a man that the camera is n the vlcan.
When Mike cmes back, he is ____10____ t meet his bss. But t his surprise, Mr. Frank asks him t g t the ffice the next day. In the ffice, Mr. Frank shws Mike ____11____ in his hands. It’s Mike’s ____12____! Mr. Frank says that Mike shuld ____13____ the peple in the helicpter.
They ____14____ the vide frm the camera. In it, Mike is mving the big rck and helping Jenny t walk. The vide is s exciting. Mr. Frank puts his hand n his ____15____ and says, “It tuches me…right here!”
1.
A. itB. herC. himD. them
2.
A. chanceB. timeC. dreamD. answer
3.
A. happyB. wrriedC. surprisedD. angry
4.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
5.
A. greatB. heavyC. specialD. useful
6.
A. mneyB. helpC. infrmatinD. prize
7.
A. nB. inC. nearD. under
8.
A. stayB. visitC. leaveD. travel
9.
A. imprtantB. seriusC. difficultD. ppular
10.
A. excitedB. afraidC. readyD. lucky
11.
A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
12.
A. cameraB. ID cardC. ntebkD. ticket
13.
A. callB. helpC. thankD. ask
14.
A. lkB. watchC. seeD. mve
15.
A. heartB. hairC. faceD. nse
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了摄影师迈克在拍摄火山途中，救了一个女孩的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：他的老板弗兰克先生又生他的气了。
it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据“His bss”可知老板是生“他”的气，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：弗兰克先生给了迈克最后一次拍摄好东西的机会。
chance机会；time时间；dream梦想；answer回答。根据下文“He knws he needs t keep his jb”可知老板给了他最后一次机会，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：迈克感觉很担心。
happy开心；wrried担心的；surprised惊喜的；angry生气的。根据上文“He knws he needs t keep his jb.”可知他是担心失去工作，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：他得知夏威夷有一座火山喷发，计划去拍摄一个激动人心的视频。
a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指“个激动人心的视频”，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：他到达火山，开始拍摄一些特别的东西。
great伟大的；heavy重的；special特别的；useful有用的。根据“the falling rcks (岩石) and black smke”以及“exciting vide”可知是拍摄一些特别的东西，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：突然，他听到有人呼救。
mney钱；help帮助；infrmatin信息；prize奖品。根据下文“He sees a girl is in danger”可知是在呼救，call fr help“呼救”，固定短语，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他看到一个女孩在一块大岩石下处于危险之中。
n在……上面；in在……里面；near在附近；under在……下面。根据下文“Mike helps her get ut f the rck.”可知是在岩石下面，故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：后来，他们决定一起离开那里。
stay停留；visit参观；leave离开；travel旅行。根据下文“On their way dwn”可知是决定离开，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：然而，迈克说，珍妮的生命比相机更重要。
imprtant重要的；serius严重的；difficult困难的；ppular流行的。根据“Jenny’s life”可知是指生命比相机重要，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：当迈克回来时，他害怕见他的老板。
excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；ready准备好；lucky幸运的。根据前文描述可知这是老板给的最后一次机会，他无功而返，所以感觉害怕的，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：在办公室里，弗兰克先生向迈克展示了他手里的东西。
anything任何事；everything每件事；nthing没什么；smething某物。根据“Mr. Frank shws Mike…in his hands. It’s Mike’s…”可知是展示了某样东西，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：是迈克的相机！
camera相机；ID card身份证；ntebk笔记本；ticket票。根据上文“Mike tells a man that the camera is n the vlcan.”可知是相机被找回来了，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：弗兰克先生说，迈克应该感谢直升机上的人。
call打电话；help帮助；thank谢谢；ask问。相机被找回来了，因此应该感谢，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：他们观看摄像机拍摄的视频。
lk看，后接宾语时应与介词连用；watch观看，强调过程；see看，强调结果；mve移动。watch the vide“看视频”，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：弗兰克先生把手放在心口说。
heart心；hair头发；face脸；nse鼻子。根据“It tuches me…right here!”可知是指他的心感动了，故选A。
三、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。
A: Hi, Jhn!
B: Hell, Mary! ____16____
A: I went t Beijing with my parents.
B: Great! ____17____
A: We visited Tian’anmen and the Great Wall. We tried Beijing Duck, t.
B: ____18____
A: Yes, we did. We tk quite a few phts. Lk! This is ne f the phts.
B: Wh’s the man in a white T-shirt?
A: ____19____ He is climbing the Great Wall. We had a great time there. Wuld yu like t g there?
B: ____20____ I hpe t g there ne day.
16.
A. Where did yu g n vacatin?B. What did they d last weekend?
C. Hw was yur schl trip?D. What wuld yu like?
17.
A. Hw did yu g there?B. What did yu d?
C. Hw was the weather?D. What abut the fd?
18.
A. D yu like it?B. Are yu gd at dancing?
C. Did yu take any phts?D. Did she buy anything fr yu?
19.
A. He has t finish the wrk.B. We dn’t knw.
C. He bught sme gifts.D. He’s my father.
20.
A. Sure.B. Srry, I can’t.
C. N prblem.D. Never mind.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于北京旅游的对话。
【16题详解】
根据“I went t Beijing with my parents.”可知，应询问对方去了哪里度假，选项A“你去哪里度假了？”符合，故选A。
【17题详解】
根据“We visited Tian’anmen and the Great Wall.”可知，应询问对方做了什么，选项B“你们干什么了？”符合，故选B。
【18题详解】
根据“Yes, we did. We tk quite a few phts.”可知，应询问对方是否拍了照片，选项C“你拍了什么照片吗？”符合，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据“Wh’s the man in a white T-shirt?”可知，应回应这个男人是谁，选项D“他是我父亲。”符合，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“Wuld yu like t g there?”以及“I hpe t g there ne day.”可知，表示想去，选项A“当然。”符合，故选A。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
21. When can yu enjy free green tea at Bakery & Deli?
A. At 10:50 a. m. n Mnday.B. At 11:00 a. m. n Thursday.
C. At 11:10 a. m. n Saturday.D. At 10:10 a. m. n Sunday.
22. If yu want t have hamburgers at hme, yu can call ________.
A. 8478890B. 8875642C. 8433863D. 8598660
23. Jack bught tw bwls f beef and tmat ndles last Sunday, hw much did he spend?
A. ¥6.B. ¥10.C. ¥12.D. ¥15.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Yu can enjy free apple juice at Bakery & Deli.
B. Yu can have hamburgers and strawberry ice cream at McDnald’s.
C. Chicken and tmat dumplings are 10 yuan fr 30 at Mr. Dumplings.
D. A large bwl f chicken and cabbage ndles is 15 yuan n Mnday at Mr. Lee’s Ndles.
25. The text is prbably frm ________.
A. an ad (广告)B. a strybkC. a letterD. a science magazine
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家店铺的产品以及优惠信息等等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Free green tea! (10:30 a. m. -11:30 a.m. n weekends)”可知，免费绿茶是在周末的早上10点半到11点半。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“McDnald’s”和“8875642”可知，麦当劳是有汉堡包的，对应的电话是8875642。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Beef and tmat ndles: ¥6 fr ne bwl and ¥10 fr tw”可知，牛肉番茄面两碗是十元。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chicken and cabbage ndles: ¥10 fr a small bwl and ¥15 fr a large bwl (n weekdays)”可知，大碗鸡肉卷心菜面在周末是15元，而不是工作日。故选D。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了四家店铺的产品以及优惠信息等等，因此此文应当是来自于广告。故选A。
B
Lng ag, there was a lin in a frest. One mrning, his wife tld him that his breath (呼吸) was bad. The lin became angry when hearing that. He wanted t check (核实) this with thers. S he asked three animals t cme t his hme.
The sheep came first. The lin pened his muth and said, “Sheep, tell me if my muth smells (闻起来) bad.” The sheep thught that the lin wanted a real answer, s the sheep said, “Yes, my friend. Yur muth smells really bad.” The lin was very angry, s he killed the sheep.
Then the lin called the wlf (狼) and said, “What d yu think? D I have bad breath?” The wlf knew what happened t the sheep. He wanted t be very careful. S the wlf said, “Wh says that yur breath is bad? It’s very nice.” When the lin heard this, he became angry again and killed the wlf.
Finally, the fx (狐狸) came. The lin asked him the same questin. The fx knew what happened t the sheep and the wlf. S he cughed (咳嗽) again and again. Then he said, “Oh, dear friend. I have a very bad cld. S I can’t smell anything.” The lin was happy and let him g.
26. Where did the lin live?
A. In a frest.B. Near a river.C. In a small twn.D. By a lake.
27. Why did the lin ask three animals t cme t his hme?
A. Because he made a big meal fr them.
B. Because he wanted t make friends with them.
C. Because his wife asked him t kill them.
D. Because he wanted t check if his breath smelled bad.
28. Which animal came t his hme first?
A. The mnkey.B. The sheep.C. The wlf.D. The fx.
29. The lin killed the wlf because ________.
A. the wlf didn’t answer his questinB. the wlf said his breath was bad
C. the lin didn’t like the wlf’s answerD. the wlf wanted t eat him
30. Accrding t the text, we can knw that ________.
A. fur animals came t the lin’s hmeB. the sheep didn’t say anything
C. the lin liked the fx’s answerD. the wlf killed the fx
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一只狮子和三只动物的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lng ag, there was a lin in a frest”可知是在森林，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“his wife tld him that his breath (呼吸) was bad.”以及“He wanted t check (核实) this with thers. S he asked three animals t cme t his hme.”可知是想核实是否口臭，故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The sheep came first.”可知是羊，故选B。
29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When the lin heard this, he became angry again and killed the wlf.”以及“Wh says that yur breath is bad? It’s very nice.”可知是因为狮子不喜欢狼的回答，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lin was happy and let him g.”可知狮子喜欢狐狸的回答，故选C。
C
Are yu a shy kid? If yu think yu are t shy, just try the fllwing things.
★Be pen t thers. There is n need t hide (隐藏) the fact that yu are shy. When they knw yu are a shy kid, they can knw yu better.
★Try t smile mre. When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk with. Mst peple stay away frm an angry face.
★Learn t be a gd talker. If yu find it difficult t start a talk, say smething nice abut peple arund yu. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. Desn’t it make yu want t keep talking t that persn?
★Get yur attentin (注意力) elsewhere. Think mre abut ways t enjy parties r games. Dn’t always wrry abut yur lk r whether peple like yu r nt. Yu can becme relaxed and find it’s easy t talk with thers.
★Take ne small step at a time. Every time yu say “Hi!” r smile at smene, say t yurself “I can make it.” Keep trying and yu will becme cnfident. One day yu’ll never feel shy when yu talk t thers.
31. Hw many suggestins (建议) can we get frm the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
32. If yu find it difficult t start a talk, yu can say ________.
A. smething interestingB. smething yu like best
C. smething nice abut animalsD. smething nice abut peple arund yu
33. The underlined wrd “cnfident” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 劳累的B. 自信的C. 不安的D. 独立的
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. When peple knw yu are a shy kid, they can’t believe yu.
B. Peple think yu are friendly when yu say nthing.
C. If yu think mre abut yur lk, it’s easy t talk with thers.
D. Keep saying “I can make it”, and yu’ll never feel shy ne day.
35. What’s the structure (结构) f the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了克服害羞的一些方法。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Be pen t thers.；Try t smile mre.；Learn t be a gd talker.；Get yur attentin (注意力) elsewhere.；Take ne small step at a time.”可知，课文给了我们5条建议。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu find it difficult t start a talk, say smething nice abut peple arund yu.”可知，如果你觉得很难开始谈话，你可以说一些关于你周围人的好话。故选D。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Every time yu say ‘Hi!’ r smile at smene, say t yurself ‘I can make it.’”以及“One day yu’ll never feel shy when yu talk t thers.”可知，这里是变得自信，因此cnfident是“自信的”意思。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every time yu say ‘Hi!’ r smile at smene, say t yurself ‘I can make it.’ Keep trying and yu will becme cnfident. One day yu’ll never feel shy when yu talk t thers.”可知，一直说“我能行”，总有一天你不会感到害羞。故选D。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。根据“Are yu a shy kid? If yu think yu are t shy, just try the fllwing things.”可知，第一段是总，二、三、四、五、六是分，属于并列关系，因此选项A符合。故选A。
D
“We had very shrt break (课间休息) tday!” Betty tld her mther after cming hme frm schl ne day. Betty’s family mved frm Califrnia t Cnnecticut. In Califrnia, Betty had 50 minutes f break time every day. In Cnnecticut, she had nly 20 minutes.
Lucy is Betty’s mm. She wishes Betty had mre break time, and she isn’t the nly persn having this idea. A number f peple in the cuntry try t give kids mre break time.
In 2017, a reprt came ut: Playtime makes students healthy and helps students make mre friends.
The head teacher f Stanfield Elementary Schl in Arizna sees the benefits (好处) f break. In 2018, the state started t help students ask fr lnger break.
Tday, n less than six states have laws (法律) asking schls t give students lnger break. Other states are thinking abut it. Children can help change (改变) break laws t.
Izzy Kpsky, 8, is ne f thse children. What’s his favrite part f the break? Playing with his friends. But Izzy thught he didn’t have enugh time t d that. S, he tld the law makers that mre break time was gd fr his study.
Peple want the students t d well in tests. That’s why sme f them make break time shrt. This makes mre time fr class, but this may nt be the best way t get gd grades. Break can make children remember things well.
36. Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By shwing a saying.B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By telling a stry.
37. Betty had ________ minutes f break time in Cnnecticut every day.
A. 20B. 30C. 50D. 60
38. What d the underlined wrds “this idea” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. Kids shuld eat health y fd every day.
B. Kids have enugh time fr study.
C. Kids shuld have mre break time.
D. Kids dn’t need enugh break time.
39. Accrding t the text, we can knw ________.
A. the first reprt abut break time came ut in 2018
B. all the states in the US made laws t give kids enugh break time
C. children can help change laws t have enugh break time
D. Izzy thught it was nt imprtant t have enugh break time
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A. Betty didn’t have enugh break time.
B. Many peple thught it was necessary t give children enugh break time.
C. It’s nt the best way t make break time shrter t get better grades.
D. If yu dn’t have enugh break time, yu can d well in tests.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孩子们获得更多的休息时间对于生活学习都有好处，并且孩子们在自己的努力下修改了法律。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Betty tld her mther after cming hme frm schl ne day. Betty’s family mved frm Califrnia t Cnnecticut. In Califrnia, Betty had 50 minutes f break time every day. In Cnnecticut, she had nly 20 minutes.”可知，本文的第一段是给到了一个例子。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Cnnecticut, she had nly 20 minutes.”可知，贝蒂在康涅狄格有20分钟的休息时间。故选A。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Lucy is Betty’s mm. She wishes Betty had mre break time, and she isn’t the nly persn having this idea.”可知，此处的这个主意是露西的希望，希望学生有更多的休息时间。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children can help change break laws t.”可知，孩子们可以帮助改变法律，来获得更多的休息时间。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple want the students t d well in tests. That’s why sme f them make break time shrt. This makes mre time fr class, but this may nt be the best way t get gd grades. Break can make children remember things well.”可知，休息能够让孩子们更好地记得东西，因此对于学习是有好处的。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分 共60分）
五、阅读填空（共10小题，计15分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. Last year, I went t Beijing, but I bught nthing fr ________ (I).
【答案】myself
【解析】
【详解】句意：去年，我去了北京，但是我没有为自己买东西。根据“Last year, I went t Beijing, but I bught nthing fr”可知，此处指的是为了我自己，应用反身代词。故填myself。
42. Walk ________ (quiet), please! The baby is sleeping nw.
【答案】quietly
【解析】
【详解】句意：请轻轻地走！婴儿现在正在睡觉。结合提示词和空前的walk可知，空格处应填形容词quiet的副词形式quietly“轻轻地，安静地”，修饰动词walk。故填quietly。
43. My brther likes t watch Animal Wrld because he thinks it’s ________ (educatin).
【答案】educatinal
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢看《动物世界》，因为他认为它有教育意义。根据“it’s”可知，空后用形容词educatinal“有教育意义的”，作表语。故填educatinal。
44. Her schl trip was great and she ________ (have) s much fun.
【答案】had
【解析】
【详解】句意：她的学校旅游很棒并且她玩得很开心。根据“Her schl trip was great”可知，此处是一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式。故填had。
45 We ften g t Hengdian Theater t watch mvies. It has the ________ (big) screen in twn.
【答案】biggest
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们经常去横店剧院看电影。它有城里最大的屏幕。结合提示词和“ in twn”可知，空格处应填形容词big的最高级形式biggest“最大的”，故填biggest。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yan Mingyu is frm a small twn f Anhui. He is 94 years ld, but he still ____46____ (wrk) as a music teacher in Anhui.
He wrked in his hmetwn as a music teacher fr abut 40 years. In 1990, he retired (退休). But when he learned that there were n music teachers in sme schls, he decided ____47____ (g) n teaching. “I usually have six music ____48____ (lessn) at a schl and five lessns at anther schl every week,” the ld man said. T make his lessns mre interesting, Yan started t learn t play the pian when he ____49____ (be) 77 years ld. At the age f 80, Yan felt he was t ld t teach music, ____50____ the children wanted him t stay.
“I’m happy t teach music,” Yan said. “Fr kids, music is a way t help them make their dreams cme true.”
【答案】46. wrks
47. t g 48. lessns
49. was 50. but
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了严明友在乡村学校教音乐课。
【46题详解】
句意：他已经94岁了，但他仍然在安徽当音乐老师。根据“He is 94 years ld”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是he第三人称单数，谓语动词wrk需用三单形式，故填wrks。
【47题详解】
句意：但当他得知有些学校没有音乐老师时，他决定去教书。decide t d“决定做某事”，故填t g。
【48题详解】
句意：我通常每周在一所学校上六节音乐课，在另一所学校上五节课。空前是six，因此此空需用名词复数形式。故填lessns。
【49题详解】
句意：为了让他的课更有趣，严在77岁的时候开始学习弹钢琴。发生在过去的事，用be动词的过去式，主语是he，用was。故填was。
【50题详解】
句意：80岁时，严觉得自己太老了，不能教音乐，但孩子们希望他留下来。前后表转折，but“但是”，故填but。
六、阅读理解七选五（共5小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Linda,
Thanks fr yur last letter. I’m in a middle schl in China nw. Our schl is new and beautiful. ____51____ I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. There are different kinds f lessns in ur schl. Yesterday I had a cking lessn. Our teacher taught us hw t make ne kind f delicius sup. ____52____
First, cut up tw nins and three tmates. Heat abut three teaspns f butter in a pt. ____53____ Mix them tgether and ck fr abut 5 minutes. ____54____ When the water bils (烧开), whisk (搅打) tw eggs and pur them int the pt. ____55____ Nw the sup is OK. Finally, enjy the sup. Yu can als add the sup ver the ndles. Hw delicius!
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Lve,
Jenny
A. Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.
B. There are thirty classes in this schl.
C. Let me think abut it.
D. Add ne teaspn f salt after ne r tw minutes.
E. I had a bwl f ndles with delicius sup.
F. Next, put the nins and tmates int it.
G. Then, pur sme water.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. F 54. G 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jenny写给Linda的信，讲述自己学校的烹饪课程。
【51题详解】
根据“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，此处提到了班级，选项B“这所学校有三十个班。”符合，故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“Our teacher taught us hw t make ne kind f delicius sup”以及后文可知，此处在介绍做汤步骤，选项A“现在让我来告诉你怎么做。”符合，故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“Mix them tgether and ck fr abut 5 minutes.”可知把它们混合在一起，煮大约5分钟，此空会说明them指代的对象，选项F“接下来，把洋葱和西红柿放进去。”符合，故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“When the water bils”可知，会加入水，选项G“然后，倒一些水。”符合，故选G。
【55题详解】
根据“Nw the sup is OK”可知，汤做好前需要放盐，选项D“一两分钟后加入一茶匙盐。”符合，故选D。
七、书面表达（35分）
情景运用（共5小题，计10分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或作答。
56. A: ____________________________________?
B: He is shrt and he is f medium build.
57. A: What did they d last weekend?
B: ____________________________________.
58. A: ____________________________________?
B: We need ne cup
59. A: ____________________________________?
B: Twice a week. It’s relaxing fr us.
60. A: Why d yu want t buy the small schlbag?
B: ____________________________________.
【答案】56. What des he/the by lk like
57. They picked apples (last weekend)
58. Hw much ygurt d we/yu need / Hw many cups f ygurt d we/yu need
59. Hw ften d yu watch TV
60. Because it is cheaper (than the big ne)
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片和“He is shrt and he is f medium build.”可知，此处应当询问男孩的外貌情况。故填What des he/the by lk like。
【57题详解】
根据图片和“What did they d last weekend?”可知，此处应当回答上周末去摘苹果了，应用一般过去时，动词要用动词过去式。故填They picked apples (last weekend)。
【58题详解】
根据图片和“We need ne cup.”可知，此处应当询问需要多少酸奶。故填Hw much ygurt d we/yu need / Hw many cups f ygurt d we/yu need。
【59题详解】
根据图片和“Twice a week. It’s relaxing fr us.”可知，此处应当询问看电视的频率。故填Hw ften d yu watch TV。
【60题详解】
根据图片和“Why d yu want t buy the small schlbag?”可知，此处应当回答原因，结合价格提示，原因是价格更加便宜。故填Because it is cheaper (than the big ne)。
作文（25分）
61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语广播站正在开展以“朋友”为主题的征文活动。征文要求介绍自己，并陈述你的朋友观。请根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语短文参赛。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右；
3. 不要出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My name is Li Hua. I am a 12-year-ld by. I am tall and thin. I dn’t wear glasses and keep shrt hair. I am lively and utging. I am als willing t help thers. I enjy listening t music, playing tennis and basketball. If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball r tennis with my friends n weekends. I think friends can have different persnalities, but we shuld help each ther. Because there are n tw identical items in the wrld.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作目的。介绍自己；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“个人情况、我的观点”等角度具体介绍自己的朋友观。
[亮点词汇]
①tall and thin又高又瘦
②keep shrt hair留短发
③be willing t d乐意做某事
[高分句型]
①If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball r tennis with my friends n weekends.（条件状语从句）Bakery & Deli
Wuld yu like sme dessert (甜点) after dinner? Please cme t Bakery &Deli. Great dessert and wnderful music here.
★Strawberry ice cream: ¥9 each
★Apple juice: ¥10 each
★Green tea: ¥8 each cup
Free green tea! (10:30 a. m. -11:30 a.m. n weekends)
8478890
McDnald’s
Welcme t McDnald’s! Yu can enjy it here r we can send it t yur huse.
★Hamburger: ¥13 each
★French fries: ¥6 each
★Fried chicken wing: ¥6 fr ne and ¥10 fr tw
8875642
Mr. Dumplings
T busy t make dumplings? All kinds f delicius dumplings are here.
★Cabbage and tfu dumplings: ¥10 fr 30
★Beef and nin dumplings: ¥10 fr 20
★Chicken and tmat dumplings: ¥10 fr 20
8433863
Mr. Lee’s Ndles
Welcme t Mr. Lee’s Ndles! Tw specials here!
★Chicken and cabbage ndles: ¥10 fr a small bwl and ¥15 fr a large bwl (n weekdays)
★Beef and tmat ndles: ¥6 fr ne bwl and ¥10 fr tw (n weekends)
8598660
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
基本信息
性别
男
年龄
12岁
外貌
又高又瘦， 不戴眼镜，留着短发
性格
活泼开朗……
爱好
听音乐、打网球……
我的观点
性格不同，互相帮助……
本试题共12页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题部分满分90分，非选择题部分满分60分. 全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回.
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分 共90分）
一、听力测试（共20小题，计30分）
听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. He is really tall. B. They are playing basketball. C. She went there yesterday.
2. A. Can she play sccer? B. Are yu busy after schl? C. Des he like milk?
3. A. Have a gd time! B. Thanks fr yur help! C. Let’s g shpping tday.
4. A. Wh did he g with?
B. Hw d yu make dumplings?
C. What des she d n weekends?
5. A. He desn’t wear glasses.
B. She can’t speak English.
C. His parents didn’t buy anything.
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What wuld Alan like fr lunch?
A. Ndles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings.
7. What did Rbert buy last night?
A. A watch. B. An umbrella. C. A mirrr.
8. Wh is the girl with lng hair?
A. Bb’s classmate. B. Bb’s friend. C. Bb’s sister.
9. Where is Jack nw?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In the hspital.
10. Hw ften des Kate g shpping?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Where did Jhn g yesterday mrning?
A. He went t the z.
B. He went t his grandparents’ hme.
C. He went t the museum.
12. Hw lng did it take him t get there?
A. An hur. B. Tw hurs. C. An hur and a half.
13. Hw was the weather there?.
A. Sunny and warm. B. Windy and cld. C. Windy and sunny.
14. What did Jhn d there?
A. He tk sme phts.
B. He went swimming.
C. He helped his cusins d hmewrk.
15. What time did Jhn get hme?
A. At 8:00 p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m.
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw ld is Lisa?
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
17. Hw des Lisa get t schl?
A On ft. B. By bus. C. By bike.
18. Wh knew Lisa’s plan?
A. Nbdy. B. Her father. C. Her mther.
19. What did Lisa’s parents see n the table?
A. Salad. B. Sandwiches. C. Tmat sup.
20. Hw did Lisa’s parents feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Wrried. C. Surprised.
二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mike is a cameraman (摄影师) fr SFX News. His bss, Mr. Frank, is angry with ____1____ again. Mr. Frank gives Mike ne last ____2____ t film smething gd. Mike feels ____3____. He knws he needs t keep his jb. He learns that there is a vlcan eruptin (火山爆发) in Hawaii and plans t film ____4____ exciting vide.
Mike ges t Hawaii, but many peple are leaving there. He arrives at the vlcan and starts t film smething ____5____— the falling rcks (岩石) and black smke (烟). Suddenly, he hears smene calling fr ____6____. He sees a girl is in danger ____7____ a big rck. Her name is Jenny. Mike helps her get ut f the rck. Later, they decide t ____8____ there tgether.
On their way dwn, Jenny finds Mike left his camera behind. She asks Mike t g back fr it. Hwever, Mike says Jenny’s life is mre ____9____ than the camera. They are helped by a helicpter (直升机). Mike tells a man that the camera is n the vlcan.
When Mike cmes back, he is ____10____ t meet his bss. But t his surprise, Mr. Frank asks him t g t the ffice the next day. In the ffice, Mr. Frank shws Mike ____11____ in his hands. It’s Mike’s ____12____! Mr. Frank says that Mike shuld ____13____ the peple in the helicpter.
They ____14____ the vide frm the camera. In it, Mike is mving the big rck and helping Jenny t walk. The vide is s exciting. Mr. Frank puts his hand n his ____15____ and says, “It tuches me…right here!”
1.
A. itB. herC. himD. them
2.
A. chanceB. timeC. dreamD. answer
3.
A. happyB. wrriedC. surprisedD. angry
4.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
5.
A. greatB. heavyC. specialD. useful
6.
A. mneyB. helpC. infrmatinD. prize
7.
A. nB. inC. nearD. under
8.
A. stayB. visitC. leaveD. travel
9.
A. imprtantB. seriusC. difficultD. ppular
10.
A. excitedB. afraidC. readyD. lucky
11.
A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
12.
A. cameraB. ID cardC. ntebkD. ticket
13.
A. callB. helpC. thankD. ask
14.
A. lkB. watchC. seeD. mve
15.
A. heartB. hairC. faceD. nse
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了摄影师迈克在拍摄火山途中，救了一个女孩的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：他的老板弗兰克先生又生他的气了。
it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据“His bss”可知老板是生“他”的气，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：弗兰克先生给了迈克最后一次拍摄好东西的机会。
chance机会；time时间；dream梦想；answer回答。根据下文“He knws he needs t keep his jb”可知老板给了他最后一次机会，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：迈克感觉很担心。
happy开心；wrried担心的；surprised惊喜的；angry生气的。根据上文“He knws he needs t keep his jb.”可知他是担心失去工作，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：他得知夏威夷有一座火山喷发，计划去拍摄一个激动人心的视频。
a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指“个激动人心的视频”，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：他到达火山，开始拍摄一些特别的东西。
great伟大的；heavy重的；special特别的；useful有用的。根据“the falling rcks (岩石) and black smke”以及“exciting vide”可知是拍摄一些特别的东西，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：突然，他听到有人呼救。
mney钱；help帮助；infrmatin信息；prize奖品。根据下文“He sees a girl is in danger”可知是在呼救，call fr help“呼救”，固定短语，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他看到一个女孩在一块大岩石下处于危险之中。
n在……上面；in在……里面；near在附近；under在……下面。根据下文“Mike helps her get ut f the rck.”可知是在岩石下面，故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：后来，他们决定一起离开那里。
stay停留；visit参观；leave离开；travel旅行。根据下文“On their way dwn”可知是决定离开，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：然而，迈克说，珍妮的生命比相机更重要。
imprtant重要的；serius严重的；difficult困难的；ppular流行的。根据“Jenny’s life”可知是指生命比相机重要，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：当迈克回来时，他害怕见他的老板。
excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；ready准备好；lucky幸运的。根据前文描述可知这是老板给的最后一次机会，他无功而返，所以感觉害怕的，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：在办公室里，弗兰克先生向迈克展示了他手里的东西。
anything任何事；everything每件事；nthing没什么；smething某物。根据“Mr. Frank shws Mike…in his hands. It’s Mike’s…”可知是展示了某样东西，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：是迈克的相机！
camera相机；ID card身份证；ntebk笔记本；ticket票。根据上文“Mike tells a man that the camera is n the vlcan.”可知是相机被找回来了，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：弗兰克先生说，迈克应该感谢直升机上的人。
call打电话；help帮助；thank谢谢；ask问。相机被找回来了，因此应该感谢，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：他们观看摄像机拍摄的视频。
lk看，后接宾语时应与介词连用；watch观看，强调过程；see看，强调结果；mve移动。watch the vide“看视频”，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：弗兰克先生把手放在心口说。
heart心；hair头发；face脸；nse鼻子。根据“It tuches me…right here!”可知是指他的心感动了，故选A。
三、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。
A: Hi, Jhn!
B: Hell, Mary! ____16____
A: I went t Beijing with my parents.
B: Great! ____17____
A: We visited Tian’anmen and the Great Wall. We tried Beijing Duck, t.
B: ____18____
A: Yes, we did. We tk quite a few phts. Lk! This is ne f the phts.
B: Wh’s the man in a white T-shirt?
A: ____19____ He is climbing the Great Wall. We had a great time there. Wuld yu like t g there?
B: ____20____ I hpe t g there ne day.
16.
A. Where did yu g n vacatin?B. What did they d last weekend?
C. Hw was yur schl trip?D. What wuld yu like?
17.
A. Hw did yu g there?B. What did yu d?
C. Hw was the weather?D. What abut the fd?
18.
A. D yu like it?B. Are yu gd at dancing?
C. Did yu take any phts?D. Did she buy anything fr yu?
19.
A. He has t finish the wrk.B. We dn’t knw.
C. He bught sme gifts.D. He’s my father.
20.
A. Sure.B. Srry, I can’t.
C. N prblem.D. Never mind.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于北京旅游的对话。
【16题详解】
根据“I went t Beijing with my parents.”可知，应询问对方去了哪里度假，选项A“你去哪里度假了？”符合，故选A。
【17题详解】
根据“We visited Tian’anmen and the Great Wall.”可知，应询问对方做了什么，选项B“你们干什么了？”符合，故选B。
【18题详解】
根据“Yes, we did. We tk quite a few phts.”可知，应询问对方是否拍了照片，选项C“你拍了什么照片吗？”符合，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据“Wh’s the man in a white T-shirt?”可知，应回应这个男人是谁，选项D“他是我父亲。”符合，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“Wuld yu like t g there?”以及“I hpe t g there ne day.”可知，表示想去，选项A“当然。”符合，故选A。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
21. When can yu enjy free green tea at Bakery & Deli?
A. At 10:50 a. m. n Mnday.B. At 11:00 a. m. n Thursday.
C. At 11:10 a. m. n Saturday.D. At 10:10 a. m. n Sunday.
22. If yu want t have hamburgers at hme, yu can call ________.
A. 8478890B. 8875642C. 8433863D. 8598660
23. Jack bught tw bwls f beef and tmat ndles last Sunday, hw much did he spend?
A. ¥6.B. ¥10.C. ¥12.D. ¥15.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Yu can enjy free apple juice at Bakery & Deli.
B. Yu can have hamburgers and strawberry ice cream at McDnald’s.
C. Chicken and tmat dumplings are 10 yuan fr 30 at Mr. Dumplings.
D. A large bwl f chicken and cabbage ndles is 15 yuan n Mnday at Mr. Lee’s Ndles.
25. The text is prbably frm ________.
A. an ad (广告)B. a strybkC. a letterD. a science magazine
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家店铺的产品以及优惠信息等等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Free green tea! (10:30 a. m. -11:30 a.m. n weekends)”可知，免费绿茶是在周末的早上10点半到11点半。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“McDnald’s”和“8875642”可知，麦当劳是有汉堡包的，对应的电话是8875642。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Beef and tmat ndles: ¥6 fr ne bwl and ¥10 fr tw”可知，牛肉番茄面两碗是十元。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chicken and cabbage ndles: ¥10 fr a small bwl and ¥15 fr a large bwl (n weekdays)”可知，大碗鸡肉卷心菜面在周末是15元，而不是工作日。故选D。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了四家店铺的产品以及优惠信息等等，因此此文应当是来自于广告。故选A。
B
Lng ag, there was a lin in a frest. One mrning, his wife tld him that his breath (呼吸) was bad. The lin became angry when hearing that. He wanted t check (核实) this with thers. S he asked three animals t cme t his hme.
The sheep came first. The lin pened his muth and said, “Sheep, tell me if my muth smells (闻起来) bad.” The sheep thught that the lin wanted a real answer, s the sheep said, “Yes, my friend. Yur muth smells really bad.” The lin was very angry, s he killed the sheep.
Then the lin called the wlf (狼) and said, “What d yu think? D I have bad breath?” The wlf knew what happened t the sheep. He wanted t be very careful. S the wlf said, “Wh says that yur breath is bad? It’s very nice.” When the lin heard this, he became angry again and killed the wlf.
Finally, the fx (狐狸) came. The lin asked him the same questin. The fx knew what happened t the sheep and the wlf. S he cughed (咳嗽) again and again. Then he said, “Oh, dear friend. I have a very bad cld. S I can’t smell anything.” The lin was happy and let him g.
26. Where did the lin live?
A. In a frest.B. Near a river.C. In a small twn.D. By a lake.
27. Why did the lin ask three animals t cme t his hme?
A. Because he made a big meal fr them.
B. Because he wanted t make friends with them.
C. Because his wife asked him t kill them.
D. Because he wanted t check if his breath smelled bad.
28. Which animal came t his hme first?
A. The mnkey.B. The sheep.C. The wlf.D. The fx.
29. The lin killed the wlf because ________.
A. the wlf didn’t answer his questinB. the wlf said his breath was bad
C. the lin didn’t like the wlf’s answerD. the wlf wanted t eat him
30. Accrding t the text, we can knw that ________.
A. fur animals came t the lin’s hmeB. the sheep didn’t say anything
C. the lin liked the fx’s answerD. the wlf killed the fx
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一只狮子和三只动物的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lng ag, there was a lin in a frest”可知是在森林，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“his wife tld him that his breath (呼吸) was bad.”以及“He wanted t check (核实) this with thers. S he asked three animals t cme t his hme.”可知是想核实是否口臭，故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The sheep came first.”可知是羊，故选B。
29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When the lin heard this, he became angry again and killed the wlf.”以及“Wh says that yur breath is bad? It’s very nice.”可知是因为狮子不喜欢狼的回答，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lin was happy and let him g.”可知狮子喜欢狐狸的回答，故选C。
C
Are yu a shy kid? If yu think yu are t shy, just try the fllwing things.
★Be pen t thers. There is n need t hide (隐藏) the fact that yu are shy. When they knw yu are a shy kid, they can knw yu better.
★Try t smile mre. When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk with. Mst peple stay away frm an angry face.
★Learn t be a gd talker. If yu find it difficult t start a talk, say smething nice abut peple arund yu. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. Desn’t it make yu want t keep talking t that persn?
★Get yur attentin (注意力) elsewhere. Think mre abut ways t enjy parties r games. Dn’t always wrry abut yur lk r whether peple like yu r nt. Yu can becme relaxed and find it’s easy t talk with thers.
★Take ne small step at a time. Every time yu say “Hi!” r smile at smene, say t yurself “I can make it.” Keep trying and yu will becme cnfident. One day yu’ll never feel shy when yu talk t thers.
31. Hw many suggestins (建议) can we get frm the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
32. If yu find it difficult t start a talk, yu can say ________.
A. smething interestingB. smething yu like best
C. smething nice abut animalsD. smething nice abut peple arund yu
33. The underlined wrd “cnfident” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 劳累的B. 自信的C. 不安的D. 独立的
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. When peple knw yu are a shy kid, they can’t believe yu.
B. Peple think yu are friendly when yu say nthing.
C. If yu think mre abut yur lk, it’s easy t talk with thers.
D. Keep saying “I can make it”, and yu’ll never feel shy ne day.
35. What’s the structure (结构) f the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了克服害羞的一些方法。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Be pen t thers.；Try t smile mre.；Learn t be a gd talker.；Get yur attentin (注意力) elsewhere.；Take ne small step at a time.”可知，课文给了我们5条建议。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu find it difficult t start a talk, say smething nice abut peple arund yu.”可知，如果你觉得很难开始谈话，你可以说一些关于你周围人的好话。故选D。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Every time yu say ‘Hi!’ r smile at smene, say t yurself ‘I can make it.’”以及“One day yu’ll never feel shy when yu talk t thers.”可知，这里是变得自信，因此cnfident是“自信的”意思。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every time yu say ‘Hi!’ r smile at smene, say t yurself ‘I can make it.’ Keep trying and yu will becme cnfident. One day yu’ll never feel shy when yu talk t thers.”可知，一直说“我能行”，总有一天你不会感到害羞。故选D。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。根据“Are yu a shy kid? If yu think yu are t shy, just try the fllwing things.”可知，第一段是总，二、三、四、五、六是分，属于并列关系，因此选项A符合。故选A。
D
“We had very shrt break (课间休息) tday!” Betty tld her mther after cming hme frm schl ne day. Betty’s family mved frm Califrnia t Cnnecticut. In Califrnia, Betty had 50 minutes f break time every day. In Cnnecticut, she had nly 20 minutes.
Lucy is Betty’s mm. She wishes Betty had mre break time, and she isn’t the nly persn having this idea. A number f peple in the cuntry try t give kids mre break time.
In 2017, a reprt came ut: Playtime makes students healthy and helps students make mre friends.
The head teacher f Stanfield Elementary Schl in Arizna sees the benefits (好处) f break. In 2018, the state started t help students ask fr lnger break.
Tday, n less than six states have laws (法律) asking schls t give students lnger break. Other states are thinking abut it. Children can help change (改变) break laws t.
Izzy Kpsky, 8, is ne f thse children. What’s his favrite part f the break? Playing with his friends. But Izzy thught he didn’t have enugh time t d that. S, he tld the law makers that mre break time was gd fr his study.
Peple want the students t d well in tests. That’s why sme f them make break time shrt. This makes mre time fr class, but this may nt be the best way t get gd grades. Break can make children remember things well.
36. Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By shwing a saying.B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By telling a stry.
37. Betty had ________ minutes f break time in Cnnecticut every day.
A. 20B. 30C. 50D. 60
38. What d the underlined wrds “this idea” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. Kids shuld eat health y fd every day.
B. Kids have enugh time fr study.
C. Kids shuld have mre break time.
D. Kids dn’t need enugh break time.
39. Accrding t the text, we can knw ________.
A. the first reprt abut break time came ut in 2018
B. all the states in the US made laws t give kids enugh break time
C. children can help change laws t have enugh break time
D. Izzy thught it was nt imprtant t have enugh break time
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A. Betty didn’t have enugh break time.
B. Many peple thught it was necessary t give children enugh break time.
C. It’s nt the best way t make break time shrter t get better grades.
D. If yu dn’t have enugh break time, yu can d well in tests.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孩子们获得更多的休息时间对于生活学习都有好处，并且孩子们在自己的努力下修改了法律。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Betty tld her mther after cming hme frm schl ne day. Betty’s family mved frm Califrnia t Cnnecticut. In Califrnia, Betty had 50 minutes f break time every day. In Cnnecticut, she had nly 20 minutes.”可知，本文的第一段是给到了一个例子。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Cnnecticut, she had nly 20 minutes.”可知，贝蒂在康涅狄格有20分钟的休息时间。故选A。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Lucy is Betty’s mm. She wishes Betty had mre break time, and she isn’t the nly persn having this idea.”可知，此处的这个主意是露西的希望，希望学生有更多的休息时间。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children can help change break laws t.”可知，孩子们可以帮助改变法律，来获得更多的休息时间。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple want the students t d well in tests. That’s why sme f them make break time shrt. This makes mre time fr class, but this may nt be the best way t get gd grades. Break can make children remember things well.”可知，休息能够让孩子们更好地记得东西，因此对于学习是有好处的。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分 共60分）
五、阅读填空（共10小题，计15分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. Last year, I went t Beijing, but I bught nthing fr ________ (I).
【答案】myself
【解析】
【详解】句意：去年，我去了北京，但是我没有为自己买东西。根据“Last year, I went t Beijing, but I bught nthing fr”可知，此处指的是为了我自己，应用反身代词。故填myself。
42. Walk ________ (quiet), please! The baby is sleeping nw.
【答案】quietly
【解析】
【详解】句意：请轻轻地走！婴儿现在正在睡觉。结合提示词和空前的walk可知，空格处应填形容词quiet的副词形式quietly“轻轻地，安静地”，修饰动词walk。故填quietly。
43. My brther likes t watch Animal Wrld because he thinks it’s ________ (educatin).
【答案】educatinal
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢看《动物世界》，因为他认为它有教育意义。根据“it’s”可知，空后用形容词educatinal“有教育意义的”，作表语。故填educatinal。
44. Her schl trip was great and she ________ (have) s much fun.
【答案】had
【解析】
【详解】句意：她的学校旅游很棒并且她玩得很开心。根据“Her schl trip was great”可知，此处是一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式。故填had。
45 We ften g t Hengdian Theater t watch mvies. It has the ________ (big) screen in twn.
【答案】biggest
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们经常去横店剧院看电影。它有城里最大的屏幕。结合提示词和“ in twn”可知，空格处应填形容词big的最高级形式biggest“最大的”，故填biggest。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yan Mingyu is frm a small twn f Anhui. He is 94 years ld, but he still ____46____ (wrk) as a music teacher in Anhui.
He wrked in his hmetwn as a music teacher fr abut 40 years. In 1990, he retired (退休). But when he learned that there were n music teachers in sme schls, he decided ____47____ (g) n teaching. “I usually have six music ____48____ (lessn) at a schl and five lessns at anther schl every week,” the ld man said. T make his lessns mre interesting, Yan started t learn t play the pian when he ____49____ (be) 77 years ld. At the age f 80, Yan felt he was t ld t teach music, ____50____ the children wanted him t stay.
“I’m happy t teach music,” Yan said. “Fr kids, music is a way t help them make their dreams cme true.”
【答案】46. wrks
47. t g 48. lessns
49. was 50. but
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了严明友在乡村学校教音乐课。
【46题详解】
句意：他已经94岁了，但他仍然在安徽当音乐老师。根据“He is 94 years ld”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是he第三人称单数，谓语动词wrk需用三单形式，故填wrks。
【47题详解】
句意：但当他得知有些学校没有音乐老师时，他决定去教书。decide t d“决定做某事”，故填t g。
【48题详解】
句意：我通常每周在一所学校上六节音乐课，在另一所学校上五节课。空前是six，因此此空需用名词复数形式。故填lessns。
【49题详解】
句意：为了让他的课更有趣，严在77岁的时候开始学习弹钢琴。发生在过去的事，用be动词的过去式，主语是he，用was。故填was。
【50题详解】
句意：80岁时，严觉得自己太老了，不能教音乐，但孩子们希望他留下来。前后表转折，but“但是”，故填but。
六、阅读理解七选五（共5小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Linda,
Thanks fr yur last letter. I’m in a middle schl in China nw. Our schl is new and beautiful. ____51____ I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. There are different kinds f lessns in ur schl. Yesterday I had a cking lessn. Our teacher taught us hw t make ne kind f delicius sup. ____52____
First, cut up tw nins and three tmates. Heat abut three teaspns f butter in a pt. ____53____ Mix them tgether and ck fr abut 5 minutes. ____54____ When the water bils (烧开), whisk (搅打) tw eggs and pur them int the pt. ____55____ Nw the sup is OK. Finally, enjy the sup. Yu can als add the sup ver the ndles. Hw delicius!
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Lve,
Jenny
A. Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.
B. There are thirty classes in this schl.
C. Let me think abut it.
D. Add ne teaspn f salt after ne r tw minutes.
E. I had a bwl f ndles with delicius sup.
F. Next, put the nins and tmates int it.
G. Then, pur sme water.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. F 54. G 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jenny写给Linda的信，讲述自己学校的烹饪课程。
【51题详解】
根据“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，此处提到了班级，选项B“这所学校有三十个班。”符合，故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“Our teacher taught us hw t make ne kind f delicius sup”以及后文可知，此处在介绍做汤步骤，选项A“现在让我来告诉你怎么做。”符合，故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“Mix them tgether and ck fr abut 5 minutes.”可知把它们混合在一起，煮大约5分钟，此空会说明them指代的对象，选项F“接下来，把洋葱和西红柿放进去。”符合，故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“When the water bils”可知，会加入水，选项G“然后，倒一些水。”符合，故选G。
【55题详解】
根据“Nw the sup is OK”可知，汤做好前需要放盐，选项D“一两分钟后加入一茶匙盐。”符合，故选D。
七、书面表达（35分）
情景运用（共5小题，计10分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或作答。
56. A: ____________________________________?
B: He is shrt and he is f medium build.
57. A: What did they d last weekend?
B: ____________________________________.
58. A: ____________________________________?
B: We need ne cup
59. A: ____________________________________?
B: Twice a week. It’s relaxing fr us.
60. A: Why d yu want t buy the small schlbag?
B: ____________________________________.
【答案】56. What des he/the by lk like
57. They picked apples (last weekend)
58. Hw much ygurt d we/yu need / Hw many cups f ygurt d we/yu need
59. Hw ften d yu watch TV
60. Because it is cheaper (than the big ne)
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片和“He is shrt and he is f medium build.”可知，此处应当询问男孩的外貌情况。故填What des he/the by lk like。
【57题详解】
根据图片和“What did they d last weekend?”可知，此处应当回答上周末去摘苹果了，应用一般过去时，动词要用动词过去式。故填They picked apples (last weekend)。
【58题详解】
根据图片和“We need ne cup.”可知，此处应当询问需要多少酸奶。故填Hw much ygurt d we/yu need / Hw many cups f ygurt d we/yu need。
【59题详解】
根据图片和“Twice a week. It’s relaxing fr us.”可知，此处应当询问看电视的频率。故填Hw ften d yu watch TV。
【60题详解】
根据图片和“Why d yu want t buy the small schlbag?”可知，此处应当回答原因，结合价格提示，原因是价格更加便宜。故填Because it is cheaper (than the big ne)。
作文（25分）
61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语广播站正在开展以“朋友”为主题的征文活动。征文要求介绍自己，并陈述你的朋友观。请根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语短文参赛。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右；
3. 不要出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My name is Li Hua. I am a 12-year-ld by. I am tall and thin. I dn’t wear glasses and keep shrt hair. I am lively and utging. I am als willing t help thers. I enjy listening t music, playing tennis and basketball. If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball r tennis with my friends n weekends. I think friends can have different persnalities, but we shuld help each ther. Because there are n tw identical items in the wrld.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作目的。介绍自己；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“个人情况、我的观点”等角度具体介绍自己的朋友观。
[亮点词汇]
①tall and thin又高又瘦
②keep shrt hair留短发
③be willing t d乐意做某事
[高分句型]
①If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball r tennis with my friends n weekends.（条件状语从句）Bakery & Deli
Wuld yu like sme dessert (甜点) after dinner? Please cme t Bakery &Deli. Great dessert and wnderful music here.
★Strawberry ice cream: ¥9 each
★Apple juice: ¥10 each
★Green tea: ¥8 each cup
Free green tea! (10:30 a. m. -11:30 a.m. n weekends)
8478890
McDnald’s
Welcme t McDnald’s! Yu can enjy it here r we can send it t yur huse.
★Hamburger: ¥13 each
★French fries: ¥6 each
★Fried chicken wing: ¥6 fr ne and ¥10 fr tw
8875642
Mr. Dumplings
T busy t make dumplings? All kinds f delicius dumplings are here.
★Cabbage and tfu dumplings: ¥10 fr 30
★Beef and nin dumplings: ¥10 fr 20
★Chicken and tmat dumplings: ¥10 fr 20
8433863
Mr. Lee’s Ndles
Welcme t Mr. Lee’s Ndles! Tw specials here!
★Chicken and cabbage ndles: ¥10 fr a small bwl and ¥15 fr a large bwl (n weekdays)
★Beef and tmat ndles: ¥6 fr ne bwl and ¥10 fr tw (n weekends)
8598660
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
基本信息
性别
男
年龄
12岁
外貌
又高又瘦， 不戴眼镜，留着短发
性格
活泼开朗……
爱好
听音乐、打网球……
我的观点
性格不同，互相帮助……
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