湖北省高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次联考综合测评英语试卷试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份湖北省高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次联考综合测评英语试卷试卷（Word版附答案），文件包含湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第三次联合测评docx、英语答案与解析湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第三次联合测评pdf、英语答案与评分湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第三次联合测评pdf、英语听力湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第三次联合测评mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题单位：襄阳五中英语学科组 审题单位:圆创教育研究中心 湖北省武昌实验中学

本试卷共10页，67题。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 考试时间：2024年2月2日上午8：00—10：00
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt？
f9.18.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman ask the man t d？
A. Keep quiet. B. Read a bk. C. Lend her the earphnes.
2. Where will Kelly prbably be n Saturday night？
A. In a restaurant. B. In the man＇s huse. C. In a shpping mall.
3. What are the speakers talking abut？
A. A radi. B. A match. C. An advertisement.
4. When des the next train fr Ls Angeles leave？
A. At 5:30. B. At 8: 30. C. At 11: 30.
5. Hw will the man make the reservatin？
A. By phne. B. In persn. C. On the Internet.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Wh is helping ut at the lcal senir center？
A. The man＇s friend. B. The man＇s mther. C. The wman＇s mther.
7. What will the wman d fr her vlunteer wrk？
A. Pick up rubbish. B. Help elderly peple. C. Plant trees in a grup.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Wh recmmended the bk t the speakers？
A. Greg. B. Andy. C. Andrew.
9. What des the wman think f the bk？
A. It＇s wrth reading. B. It＇s far frm satisfactry. C. It＇s difficult t understand.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Prfessr and assistant. C. Salesman and custmer.
11. Why is Mark sent t Califrnia？
A. T d a sales analysis. B. T pen a branch stre. C. T assist a new manager.
12. What is Peter ding at present？
A. Data cllectin. B. Prduct research. C. New staff training.
13. What will the wman d next？
A. Pack the bag. B. Send an email. C. Have a meeting.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What des the man wear tday？
A. A hat. B. A suit. C. A jacket.
15. Where des the wman cme frm？
A. The US. B. The UK. C. China.
16. Why des the wman like t buy used clthes？
A. T lk lder. B. T save mney. C. T find rare items.
17. What des the wman d t ensure the used clthes are safe？
A. She has them cleaned.
B. She shps at famus stres.
C. She chses expensive clthes.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why are changes in traffic systems needed in Granfrd？
A. The number f accidents has risen.
B. The amunt f traffic has increased.
C. The types f vehicles have changed.
19. What did lcal residents particularly cmplain abut？
A. Speeding. B. Imprper parking. C. Nise frm trucks.
20. What will be the challenge f intrducing new traffic refrm？
A. Cntrlling the budget. B. Getting plice＇s supprt. C. Making peple bey rules.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Winter Vlunteer Prgrams Abrad
Vlunteer abrad during yur winter break t make the mst f the hliday seasn. Our winter vlunteer prgrams abrad are shrt-term team trips that all frm part f ur effrts t find lng-term sustainable slutins t specific challenges.
Medical Internships（实习期） in Nepal fr Teenagers
Jin ur medical internships fr teenagers and learn directly frm dctrs. Attend lectures at a lcal teaching hspital and gain a deeper insight int a develping cuntry＇s medical practices.
●Price: ＄2， 646 USD fr 2 weeks
●An Extra Week: ＄570 USD
●Start Date: Winter Break
Vlunteer with Children in Nepal as a Grup
Travel t Asia with like-minded peple t d cmmunity vlunteering in Nepal. Supprt lcal
teachers by running educatinal activities and games with the children. When yu＇re nt wrking， we＇ve rganized plenty f cultural and scial activities fr yu t enjy， alng with a weekend trip guided by lcal staff.
●Price: ＄2， 245 USD fr 2 weeks
●An Extra Week: ＄470 USD
●Start Date: Thrughut the year
Vlunteer Cmmunity Wrk in Fiji fr Teenagers
Help make schls and care centers places that encurage learning by painting， building
playgrund equipment， r maintaining a vegetable garden. This prject is pen t teenagers frm allver the wrld， s yu＇ll make lts f new friends， and ur staff are there t supprt and guide yu thrughut.
●Price: ＄3，045 USD fr 2 weeks
●An Extra Week: ＄570 USD
●Start Date: Winter Break
Vlunteer Building in Nepal fr Teenagers
Put yur strength， time and energy int rebuilding hmes damaged by earthquakes. Help t give yung children a chance t live in a safe envirnment. Yu， as well as teenagers frm arund the wrld，will wrk alng with lcal engineers， architects and ur staff.
●Price: ＄2，545 USD fr 2 weeks
●An Extra Week: 570 USD
●Start Date: Summer/Winter Break
21. Hw much will yu pay if yu are in the first prgram fr three weeks？
A. ＄2，646 USD. B. ＄ 3，216 USD. C. ＄2，715 USD. D. ＄1，710 USD.
22. Which prgram prvides a guided tur during the weekend？
A. Vlunteer Building in Nepal fr Teenagers.
B. Medical Internships in Nepal fr Teenagers.
C. Vlunteer with Children in Nepal as a Grup.
D. Vlunteer Cmmunity Wrk in Fiji fr Teenagers.
23. What d these fur prgrams have in cmmn？
A. They are all held in Nepal. B. Their activities center n educatin.
C. They are available nly in winter breaks. D. Their minimum duratin is tw weeks.
B
I always listen t my lcal public radi statin while I＇m driving. My fcus ften changes as I stare ut at the rad ahead. But I became fully attentive n a recent mrning nce I realized the entire newscast was dedicated t lcal wildlife.
There was smething abut the pack f sme 30 t 50 javelinas（野猪） that ruined a glf curse near Sedna，Arizna，fllwed by talk f the recent sighting f a jaguar（美洲虎）， a species that ranged acrss Arizna and Snra， Mexic， until cnstructin f the brder wall blcked the way.Finally， there was an update n Mexican wlf reintrductin effrts in New Mexic and Arizna. The results were mixed: Nine f the wlves had died r been killed recently.
As I sat in my car， listening t the news， I felt helpless， even murnful. What wuld it take fr mst f us t understand that the javelinas’ behavir n that heavily irrigated glf curse in the desert was a sign that maybe the curse shuldn’t be in the desert t begin with？ The way I saw it，the javelinas weren’t invading（（人侵） the site； they were reclaiming it.After all， the javelinas＇ needs-fr fd and space -are mre basic than a few privileged humans＇desire t play glf.
As fr the Arizna Mexican wlf pup reintrductin effrt that I heard abut in the news， fr the past 25 years， scientists have been wrking hard t restre the native wlf ppulatin， and yet are unable t remve its greatest threat. Tday，almst 250 Mexican wlves are believed t be in the wild，and every year， humans illegally kill ne ut f ten. The wlf recvery effrt is necessary but it＇s extremely difficult because we humans keep getting in the way.
I need t tackle my helplessness because helplessness leads t n lnger wanting t take care f what matters mst. Therefre，I think that it must be a gd sign that my lcal news nw regularly cvers the challenges f cexistence and pssible slutins t ur prblems. That＇s prgress and fuels my hpe.
24. What is the mrning news abut？
A. Dangers f lcal wildlife. B. Effrts t reintrduce wildlife.
C. Issues f human-wildlife cexistence. D. Distributin f wildlife arund the wrld.
25. Why did the javelinas destry the glf curse accrding t the authr？
A. T meet basic needs. B. T prtect the desert.
C. T ppse glf playing. D. T attack human beings.
26. What d we knw abut the Mexican wlves？
A. They are bund t g extinct. B. Humans threaten their survival.
C. Their number has greatly increased. D. 10％ f them have been reintrduced.
27. What is the authr＇s attitude t the challenges mentined in the last paragraph？
A. Unclear. B. Negative. C. Optimistic. D. Indifferent.
C
Authrs are upset after tech cmpanies started using their bks t train artificial intelligence withut letting them knw r seeking their permissin. They wrry abut and lss f incme，amng ther issues.
Accrding t CNN，the system is called Bks3，and accrding t an investigatin by The
Atlantic，the system is based n a cllectin f pirated（盗版的） e-bks including all genres， frm fictin t petry. Bks help generative AI systems with learning hw t cmmunicate infrmatin.
The Atlantic article ntes that sme f the text that＇s training AI n hw t use language is taken frm Wikipedia and ther websites. But high-quality generative AI requires higher-quality input than what is usually fund n the internet -that is， it requires the kind fund in bks.
Many authrs apparently dn＇t view the use f their bks t train artificial intelligence as an hnr. Rather， it＇s a shrtcut that rbs them f their due， they say. CNN reprted that Nra Rberts，wh writes rmantic nvels， has 206 bks in the database-＂secnd nly t William Shakespeare.＂＂The database is all kinds f wrng. We are human beings， we are writers and we are being explited peple wh want t use ur wrk， withut permissin r cmpensatin（赔偿金）， t ‘write＇ bks，scripts， essays because it＇s cheap and easy， she said in a statement t CNN.
Nt everyne is upset，hwever，by use f their wrk t train AI. Ian Bgst，authr f sme ppular bks，wrte a clumn fr The Atlantic. Bgst claims that successful art is beynd its creatr＇s plans， nting that an authr cannt accurately predict a bk＇s audience. T cmplain this unexpected use fr my writing is t decline all f the ther unpredictable uses fr it. Speaking as a writer，that makes me feel bad.
28. What cntributes t sme authrs＇dissatisfactin with Bks3？
A. It is unable t train AI. B. It uses their wrks illegally.
C. It fails t imprve their incme. D. It sells bks withut permissin.
29. What is mainly presented in paragraph 3 cncerning Bks3？
A. The reasn it was created. B. The high quality it pssesses.
C. The benefit it has brught. D. The bnd it has with Wikipedia.
30. What des the underlined wrd ＂explited＂ in paragraph 4 mean？
A. Made fun f. B. Caught up with. C. Taken advantage f. D. Lked dwn upn.
31. Which statement wuld Ian Bgst prbably agree with？
A. It＇s necessary t predict a bk＇s audience.
B. Being invlved in Bks3 is hardly an hnr.
C. Gd art shuld be limited t creatrs＇plans.
D. It＇s acceptable fr bks t be used t train AI.
D
Sda bttles and sur cream cntainers-these plastics typically arrive at recycling plants mixed tgether in the same bin. But because they are made f different mnmers（单体）， they must be srted int different streams befre they can be melted t make new prducts.
＂Until abut a year ag，everybdy thught the nly thing yu culd d is take a plastic， break it back dwn t a mnmer and then re-frm it，＂says Sanat Kumar， a chemical engineer at Clumbia University. T seek new slutins t ld recycling prblems， his team had t slve a fundamental chemical difficulty: when different plastics are melted tgether，their varius mnmers tend t separate frm ne anther. They have develped a prcess that allws different kinds f plastic t be recycled tgether. Their findings， reprted recently in Nature， culd give new life t many items that end up in landfills.
The new prcess slves this prblem by adding chemicals called universal dynamic crss-linkers（联剂） t the mix. Just as sap brings tgether il and water，which creates a bridge， allwing the il and water t mix tgether and frm a stable liquid， these crss-linkers （when applied under heat）frm cvalent mlecular bnds（共价键） that attach the diverse mnmers tgether. These materials can then be melted and remade again and again because the crss-linkers can break and re-frm their bnds.
The researchers hpe the technique culd eventually help handle mre plastic waste -but it＇s nt yet cheap enugh t be widely used at existing recycling facilities. Still，Kumar wishes it wuld be ne way t help recyclers address the plastic waste crisis. ＂The plastics prblem is huge,＂ he says，＂and yu＇re ging t have t lk fr multiple slutins.
32. The difficulty f recycling different plastics tgether lies in hw t
A. re-frm them mre quickly B. prevent varius mnmers being apart
C. break them dwn thrughly D. separate varius mnmers successfully
33. Hw des the authr explain the new prcess？
A. By listing facts. B. By quting a reprt.
C. By prviding examples. D. By making a cmparisn.
34. What can be inferred abut the new technique frm the last paragraph？
A. It still needs sme imprvement.
B. It will slve the plastics prblem.
C. It has already gained great ppularity.
D. It has been affrdable fr mst plants.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the test？
A. Mnmers Are Still Imprtant fr Plastics Recycling
B. The Use f Crss-linkers Outperfrmed Other Chemicals
C. Multiple Slutins Are Needed fr Mixed-Plastics Recycling
D. New Chemical Prcess Offers Hpe fr Mixed-Plastics Recycling
第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t give effective feedback（反馈）
In the ever-evlving landscape f persnal and prfessinal grwth， feedback serves as a cmpass（指南针） guiding ur jurney twards imprvement.36 Cnstructive feedback shuld fllw several principles.
37 It＇s nt unusual t tell smene abut smething that upset r pleased yu six mnths later. It＇s als easy fr peple t start frm the pint f view f ＂everything yu d is rubbish＂，especially when things are nt ging well. But dn＇t. Think abut exact and precise ccasins and behavir that are still fresh in bth the giver＇s and receiver＇s minds.
Lay stress n behavir， nt persnality. Yur feedback shuld target hw they act，what effects it has n yu r hw it makes yu feel. Remember that yu are making n cmment n what type f persn they are，r what they believe r value.38
Fcus n imprvement rather than criticism. It is expressed in a manner that encurages grwth and avids being negative. T take it a step further， it als prvides suggestins fr change.39 It invlves putting cnstructive criticism between psitive r encuraging cmments. Fr example，when discussing a prject with an emplyee， tart by praising their hard wrk， then add the areas fr imprvement，and cnclude with encuragement.
Offering effective feedback t thers is a win-win act.40 Bth f yu get a slice f persnal develpment. T develp better feedback skills， yu need t keep practicing and make it a habit. Anyway，practice makes perfect！
A. Be timely and specific.
B. Adpt a tlerant attitude.
C. It＇s just like sharing a pizza with a friend.
D. S giving feedback is like making sandwiches.
E. But yu can get better at it after reading the principles.
F. Hwever， it can be difficult t give feedback effectively.
G. This reduces the risk f making the receiver feel attacked.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I first built my website 3 years ag，I had n idea what I was ding
Naturally，I went t varius websites and blgs fr 41 I nticed features like scial media buttns，advertisements，cmments and mre. At first glance，these seemed 42
since every website had them. But as I 43 my site， I fund they were nt. Instead， a clean,user-friendly design had 44 effects. Withut advertisements r scial media buttns，mre peple were 45 in my articles. It seemed that the 46 my website became，the better the results were.
Later，I nticed the 47 f simplicity in ther areas f life.
As a kid， I was t thin. As an athlete， I needed t get strnger. S I spent hurs designing the right cmbinatin f exercises. But when I 48 gt strnger， I assumed that I was missing sme kind f exercise. S I kept 49 smething new. But it tk me years t realize that the key was the exact ppsite.
I 50 the cmplex wrkuts and fcused n just ne r tw exercises. Surprisingly，there was a nticeable 51 in my strength in just fur mnths.
Frm 52 t wrkuts，my skills didn’t imprve vernight. Instead， I made prgress by
ignring， reducing and 53 nn-essential chices. I think this principle als 54
t mst things in life.
S when yu make a list f yur plans， decide what truly matters t yu and 55 the rest.
第二节（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Pst recently issued a special cllectin f stamps featuring Pingya， an ancient city in Shanxi Prvince t mark its 26th anniversary as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site. The special stamp cllectin， which 56 （cmprise） f three distinct stamps and a suvenir（纪念品）sheet，displays verall scenes and representative architecture f 57 ancient city.
Each stamp in the cllectin is a windw int the wrld f Pingya，58 （ffer）a visual
jurney thrugh its well-preserved streets and structures 59 （cmbine） in a cllage（拼贴画）style. The cmplex designs n the stamps highlight the narrw streets winding thrugh the city， the traditinal buildings with distinctive architectural features f Han era，60 the histrical walls，which stand as silent witnesses 61 centuries f histry.
The suvenir sheet accmpanying the stamps is a masterpiece in 62 （it）. It prvides a
bird＇s-eye view f the city， emphasizing the 63 （harmny）cmbinatin f architecture and urban design as well as 64 （cnstant）reminding us f the significance f prmting cultural heritage.
As stamp cllectrs and histry enthusiasts explre these stamps they are invited t appreciate the architectural wnders and urban planning，65 have made Pingya a timeless diamnd in the crwn（皇冠） f Chinese heritage.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英文报专栏节目Vices f Yuth就是否在校内成立心理健康俱乐部（Mental Health Club）征询学生的意见。请你给该栏目编辑写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.你的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a warm Sunday. 16-year ld Stella settled dwn with a bk，enjying her quiet mment when her friend Bg came ver with his 6-year-ld sister. ＂Stella， please！ I need yu t help t watch Hazel！I have a lecture t attend this afternn,＂ Bg begged.
Stella frwned，nt thrilled with the idea f babysitting a little girl. Hwever，Bg didn＇t ffer her any ther chice. He drpped Hazel ff with Stella and quickly ran away befre she culd react.
With a heavy sigh，Stella unwillingly turned her attentin t Hazel. ＂Fine，just stay there and dn＇t cause any truble，＂she grumbled（嘟囔）. T her surprise， little Hazel smiled and bediently sat by the table，drawing quietly withut making a single nise.
Fr the next hur, Stella was quietly engaged in reading withut being disturbed by Hazel. Gradually，her annyance disappeared and she gt accustmed t the cmpany f Hazel. After a while，Hazel cautiusly apprached Stella，hlding a picture. ＂Lk，it＇s yu and me，＂she said in a lw vice. It was a simple drawing f tw girls，hand in hand，smiling.
Stella＇s heart sftened as she lked at the drawing. She felt guilty abut treating Hazel impatiently. Setting her bk aside， Stella smiled warmly and said，＂I lve it. Thank yu！＂Then Stella began t jin Hazel t create it tgether.
Just as they were lst in a wrld f clrs，a sudden phne ringing brke the warm atmsphere. It was a phne call frm her friend，reminding her abut the lng-awaited plan t g skating n the ice rink（溜冰场）. Stella＇s heart sank because she had frgtten all abut it. She was trn between the desire t g skating and her duty t lk after Hazel. She was als wrried that taking her t skate wuld prevent her frm enjying gliding（滑） freely n the ice.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
41.
A. attentin
B. relaxatin
C. inspiratin
D. recgnitin
42.
A.familiar
B. essential
C.similar
D. special
43.
A.abandned
B.tested
C. cpied
D.imagined
44.
A. temprary
B. harmful
C.serius
D. psitive
45.
A. trapped
B. Disappinted
C. absrbed
D. uninterested
46.
A. simpler
B. richer
C.cheaper
D.faster
47.
A.impact
B.limit
C.fault
D. purpse
48.
A.finally
B.gradually
C. bviusly
D.barely
49.
A. adding
B. achieving
C. admiring
D.aviding
50.
A. carried n
B. gave up
C. tk ut
D. set dwn
51.
A.blw
B.gap
C. drp
D.rise
52.
A. websites
B.cmments
C. articles
D.features
53.
A.making
B. remving
C.facing
D. accepting
54.
A.respnds
B.appeals
C. applies
D. bjects
55.
A. turn ff
B. put ff
C. crss ff
D. shw ff
Dear editr，
I＇m Li Hua，a student f Class 1.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
As Stella hesitated， Hazel lked up at her with hpeful eyes.
Hazel admiringly watched Stella and her friends gliding n the ice.