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Unit 3 第2课时 (Section A GF-3c) 课件+教案 人教版英语七下
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Unit 3How do you get to school? Section A GF-3c01Lead-inFree talkHow does Joey go to school?He goes to school on foot.Look at the picture and answer the questions.Joey 40 minutes5 kilometersHow long does it take?It’s about 40 minutes.How far is it from his home to school?It’s about 5 kilometers.Free talkHow does Rachel go to school?She goes to school by bike.Look at the picture and answer the questions.How long does it take?It’s about 25 minutes.How far is it from her home to school?It’s about 3 kilometers.Rachel 25 minutes3 kilometersFree talkHow does Chandler go to school?He goes to school by car.Look at the picture and answer the questions.How long does it take?It’s about 15 minutes.How far is it from her home to school?It’s about 6 kilometers.Chandler15 minutes6 kilometersLet’s reviewWork in pairs and make your own conversations.How do you get to school? I…How long does it take…? It takes…How far is it from…to…? It’s about…02Presentation Group 1：不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？Group 2：特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的语序有何异同？Group 3：特殊疑问句中使用了助动词后，实义动词的位置和形式有何变化？Let’s discussDivide the whole class into 3 groups and each group discusses one question.Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？how用来询问方式；how long用来询问时长；how far用来询问距离。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.用来提问出行方式意为“怎么样”How do you get to...? I take the/a+交通工具+to...= get/go to...by+交通用来提问时间意为“多久”How long does it take from A to B?It takes + sb.+ 时间 + to do...用来提问距离意为“多远”How far is it from A to B?It is + 距离+ from A to B.Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的语序有何异同？特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.特殊疑问句中使用了助动词后，实义动词的位置和形式有何变化？动词用在主语后，用原形。03Practice Let’s practice3aMatch the questions with the answers. Then practice them.1. How does Mike get to school? a. Yes, they do.2. How long does it take to get home? b. No, he doesn’t.3. How far is it from here? c. He rides his bike.4. Do your friends go to school by bus? d. It’s five kilometers.5. Does your dad drive his car to work?` e. About 15 minutes.Let’s practice3bUse these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.1. school / you / get to / do / how ___________________________________? ___________________________________.2. to / school / get to / does / how long / take / it ___________________________________? ___________________________________.I ride my bikeHow do you get to schoolIt takes about five minutesHow long does it take to get to schoolLet’s practice3bUse these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.3. school / your / from / it / is / how far / home / to _______________________________________? _______________________________________.4. you / to / walk / do / school ________________________________________? ________________________________________.5. ride / their bikes / do / school / your friends / to ________________________________________? ________________________________________.It’s about two kilometersHow far is it from your home to schoolNo, I don’t. I always ride my bikeDo you walk to schoolYes, they doDo your friends ride their bikes to schoolLet’s practiceComplete the conversation.A: ________________________B: Well, I usually take a bus but sometimes I _____________.A: _______________________________B: About 10 kilometers.A: ___________________B: It _______________________ 5 minutes _________.How do you get to school?take the subwayHow far is it from your home to school?How long does it take?takes 10 minutes by bus andby subwayLet’s practiceComplete the sentences.1. He takes a bus to get to school every morning. (就划线部分提问)___________he _____ to school every morning?2. Mr Green often takes the train to Hong Kong.(改为同义句)Mr. Green often goes to Hong Kong _________. 3. I live 10 kilometers from school. (就划线部分提问)_________do you live from school?How does getby trainHow farLet’s practiceRead the chart and answer the questions.She takes a/the bus to school.It’s about 14 kilometers. It takes 25 minutes. Q1: How does Milo get to school?Q2: How far is it from her home to school?Q3: How long does it take?04Production Grammar FocusHelp Tom and Lily choose the best transportation. Use “how”, “how far” and “how long” to work out your results with your classmates. Show it on the stage.Group workHelp Tom and Lily choose the best transportation. Use “how”, “how far” and “how long” to work out your results with your classmates. Show it on the stage.Group workTom's profileName: TomJob: teacherDistance: 10kmTransportation: ???Lily's profileName: LilyJob: studentDistance: 3kmTransportation: ???Group work3cIt’s about five kilometers.How far is it from your home to school?Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!live /lɪv/ v. 居住；生活Group workReport to the class. (汇报采访结果) In our group, Li Fei lives about five kilometers from school. Wang Lei walks to school…05Language PointsLanguage pointshow引导的特殊疑问句how是疑问副词，“如何；怎样”，常位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。其结构为：How + 助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他?How + be动词+主语+其他?how引导的特殊疑问句的常见用法如下:➊询问交通方式—How does your father go to work? 你爸爸怎样去上班？—He goes to work by bus. 他乘公共汽车上班。❷询问身体状况—How are your grandparents? 你的爷爷奶奶身体怎么样？—They are fine. Thanks. 他们很好。谢谢。❸询问程度、看法—How do you like the music? 你觉得这音乐怎么样？— It sounds great. 它听起来很棒。Language pointshow引导的特殊疑问句❸询问程度、看法—How do you like the music? 你觉得这音乐怎么样？— It sounds great. 它听起来很棒。❹询问天气— How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？— It’s sunny and warm. 晴朗温暖。❺询问事情进展—How is it going? 事情进展如何?—Everything goes well. 一切顺利。Language pointshow long引导的特殊疑问句➊用于询问时间的长短，意为“多长时间”。回答时常用表示一段时间的词或短语。— How long does it take you to get to the zoo? 你到动物园要花多长时间？— About half an hour by bus. 乘公共汽车大约半小时。❷用于询问物体的长短，意为“多长”。回答时常用表示长度的词或短语。— How long is the rope? 这条绳子多长？ — It’s about ten meters. 大约10米。Language pointshow far引导的特殊疑问句how far意为“多远”，用来询问两地之间的距离。其答语常有以下三种方式：—How far is it from here to the station? 从这儿到车站有多远？ —It’s about five kilometers. 大约五千米。—How far is it from our school to the post office? 从我们学校到邮局有多远？ —It’s about half an hour’s drive. /It’s about half an hour by car. 开车大约半小时的路程。drive 在此作名词，意为“驾车路程；驱车旅行”。Language points【拓展延伸】how构成的其他常见疑问短语及其用法:Language points drive v. 开车1. Does your dad drive his car to work? 你爸爸开车去上班吗？【用法详解】 drive 在句中作及物动词，意为“开车”。drive one’s car to work 相当于 go to work by car，意为“开车去上班”。drive 的名词形式为driver (司机；驾驶员)。Mr. Green drives his car to work every day. = Mr. Green goes to work by car every day. 格林先生每天开车去上班。Point【拓展延伸】“drive (sb.) to+地点”意为“开车(送某人)去某地”。Let me drive you to the station. 让我开车送你去车站吧。Language points live v. 居住；生活【用法详解】 live作不及物动词，其后若接名词作宾语，则要在名词前加相应的介词；若接副词，则不用加介词。My grandparents live in the countryside. 我的爷爷奶奶住在乡村。Do you know Tianjin? My uncle lives there. 你知道天津吗？我叔叔住在那里。2. ... lives about five kilometers from school. ......居住在离学校大约5千米处。(教材 P15 3c)Point【拓展延伸】live的相关短语：➊ live on sth. 以食某物为生 Horses live on grass and lions live on meat. 马以草为食，狮子以肉为食。❷ live a(n) ... life 过着......的生活They live a happy life. 他们过着幸福的生活。 06Exercises Exercise一、单项选择12—We’d better ask the local people when we’ll get to the next town.—We did. But nobody could say ________ it would take.A. how often B. how far C. how long—________will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi?—In two or three years.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How farCBJenny just wondered ________Angela already knew about the event.A. how soon B. how many C. how often D. how much 3DExercise—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A. how long B. how many C. how much D. how often4D6 —____ are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A. How long B. How many C. How old5—____ is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—55 kilometers.A. How long B. How high C. How wideACExercise二、按要求改写句子，每空一词 My father goes to work by subway every day. （对画线部分提问） ______ does your father ______ to work every day? My sister is eight years old. （对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is your sister? It takes me two days to make a model plane.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______does it take you to make a model plane?HowgoHow oldHow long12307Summary Summary Unit 3 How do you get to school? (Grammar Focus-3c) drive, car, live学习以how, how long和how far引导的特殊疑问句及其答语，用于谈论“方式”、“时长”和“距离”复习和巩固一般现在时特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的句式及答语GrammarNew words08Homework Preview the new words and phrases in Section B(1a-1e).Do the exercises in students’ book.Thanks for listening !
Unit 3How do you get to school? Section A GF-3c01Lead-inFree talkHow does Joey go to school?He goes to school on foot.Look at the picture and answer the questions.Joey 40 minutes5 kilometersHow long does it take?It’s about 40 minutes.How far is it from his home to school?It’s about 5 kilometers.Free talkHow does Rachel go to school?She goes to school by bike.Look at the picture and answer the questions.How long does it take?It’s about 25 minutes.How far is it from her home to school?It’s about 3 kilometers.Rachel 25 minutes3 kilometersFree talkHow does Chandler go to school?He goes to school by car.Look at the picture and answer the questions.How long does it take?It’s about 15 minutes.How far is it from her home to school?It’s about 6 kilometers.Chandler15 minutes6 kilometersLet’s reviewWork in pairs and make your own conversations.How do you get to school? I…How long does it take…? It takes…How far is it from…to…? It’s about…02Presentation Group 1：不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？Group 2：特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的语序有何异同？Group 3：特殊疑问句中使用了助动词后，实义动词的位置和形式有何变化？Let’s discussDivide the whole class into 3 groups and each group discusses one question.Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题？how用来询问方式；how long用来询问时长；how far用来询问距离。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.用来提问出行方式意为“怎么样”How do you get to...? I take the/a+交通工具+to...= get/go to...by+交通用来提问时间意为“多久”How long does it take from A to B?It takes + sb.+ 时间 + to do...用来提问距离意为“多远”How far is it from A to B?It is + 距离+ from A to B.Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的语序有何异同？特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。Let’s learnTry to find out the rules.特殊疑问句中使用了助动词后，实义动词的位置和形式有何变化？动词用在主语后，用原形。03Practice Let’s practice3aMatch the questions with the answers. Then practice them.1. How does Mike get to school? a. Yes, they do.2. How long does it take to get home? b. No, he doesn’t.3. How far is it from here? c. He rides his bike.4. Do your friends go to school by bus? d. It’s five kilometers.5. Does your dad drive his car to work?` e. About 15 minutes.Let’s practice3bUse these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.1. school / you / get to / do / how ___________________________________? ___________________________________.2. to / school / get to / does / how long / take / it ___________________________________? ___________________________________.I ride my bikeHow do you get to schoolIt takes about five minutesHow long does it take to get to schoolLet’s practice3bUse these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.3. school / your / from / it / is / how far / home / to _______________________________________? _______________________________________.4. you / to / walk / do / school ________________________________________? ________________________________________.5. ride / their bikes / do / school / your friends / to ________________________________________? ________________________________________.It’s about two kilometersHow far is it from your home to schoolNo, I don’t. I always ride my bikeDo you walk to schoolYes, they doDo your friends ride their bikes to schoolLet’s practiceComplete the conversation.A: ________________________B: Well, I usually take a bus but sometimes I _____________.A: _______________________________B: About 10 kilometers.A: ___________________B: It _______________________ 5 minutes _________.How do you get to school?take the subwayHow far is it from your home to school?How long does it take?takes 10 minutes by bus andby subwayLet’s practiceComplete the sentences.1. He takes a bus to get to school every morning. (就划线部分提问)___________he _____ to school every morning?2. Mr Green often takes the train to Hong Kong.(改为同义句)Mr. Green often goes to Hong Kong _________. 3. I live 10 kilometers from school. (就划线部分提问)_________do you live from school?How does getby trainHow farLet’s practiceRead the chart and answer the questions.She takes a/the bus to school.It’s about 14 kilometers. It takes 25 minutes. Q1: How does Milo get to school?Q2: How far is it from her home to school?Q3: How long does it take?04Production Grammar FocusHelp Tom and Lily choose the best transportation. Use “how”, “how far” and “how long” to work out your results with your classmates. Show it on the stage.Group workHelp Tom and Lily choose the best transportation. Use “how”, “how far” and “how long” to work out your results with your classmates. Show it on the stage.Group workTom's profileName: TomJob: teacherDistance: 10kmTransportation: ???Lily's profileName: LilyJob: studentDistance: 3kmTransportation: ???Group work3cIt’s about five kilometers.How far is it from your home to school?Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!live /lɪv/ v. 居住；生活Group workReport to the class. (汇报采访结果) In our group, Li Fei lives about five kilometers from school. Wang Lei walks to school…05Language PointsLanguage pointshow引导的特殊疑问句how是疑问副词，“如何；怎样”，常位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。其结构为：How + 助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他?How + be动词+主语+其他?how引导的特殊疑问句的常见用法如下:➊询问交通方式—How does your father go to work? 你爸爸怎样去上班？—He goes to work by bus. 他乘公共汽车上班。❷询问身体状况—How are your grandparents? 你的爷爷奶奶身体怎么样？—They are fine. Thanks. 他们很好。谢谢。❸询问程度、看法—How do you like the music? 你觉得这音乐怎么样？— It sounds great. 它听起来很棒。Language pointshow引导的特殊疑问句❸询问程度、看法—How do you like the music? 你觉得这音乐怎么样？— It sounds great. 它听起来很棒。❹询问天气— How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？— It’s sunny and warm. 晴朗温暖。❺询问事情进展—How is it going? 事情进展如何?—Everything goes well. 一切顺利。Language pointshow long引导的特殊疑问句➊用于询问时间的长短，意为“多长时间”。回答时常用表示一段时间的词或短语。— How long does it take you to get to the zoo? 你到动物园要花多长时间？— About half an hour by bus. 乘公共汽车大约半小时。❷用于询问物体的长短，意为“多长”。回答时常用表示长度的词或短语。— How long is the rope? 这条绳子多长？ — It’s about ten meters. 大约10米。Language pointshow far引导的特殊疑问句how far意为“多远”，用来询问两地之间的距离。其答语常有以下三种方式：—How far is it from here to the station? 从这儿到车站有多远？ —It’s about five kilometers. 大约五千米。—How far is it from our school to the post office? 从我们学校到邮局有多远？ —It’s about half an hour’s drive. /It’s about half an hour by car. 开车大约半小时的路程。drive 在此作名词，意为“驾车路程；驱车旅行”。Language points【拓展延伸】how构成的其他常见疑问短语及其用法:Language points drive v. 开车1. Does your dad drive his car to work? 你爸爸开车去上班吗？【用法详解】 drive 在句中作及物动词，意为“开车”。drive one’s car to work 相当于 go to work by car，意为“开车去上班”。drive 的名词形式为driver (司机；驾驶员)。Mr. Green drives his car to work every day. = Mr. Green goes to work by car every day. 格林先生每天开车去上班。Point【拓展延伸】“drive (sb.) to+地点”意为“开车(送某人)去某地”。Let me drive you to the station. 让我开车送你去车站吧。Language points live v. 居住；生活【用法详解】 live作不及物动词，其后若接名词作宾语，则要在名词前加相应的介词；若接副词，则不用加介词。My grandparents live in the countryside. 我的爷爷奶奶住在乡村。Do you know Tianjin? My uncle lives there. 你知道天津吗？我叔叔住在那里。2. ... lives about five kilometers from school. ......居住在离学校大约5千米处。(教材 P15 3c)Point【拓展延伸】live的相关短语：➊ live on sth. 以食某物为生 Horses live on grass and lions live on meat. 马以草为食，狮子以肉为食。❷ live a(n) ... life 过着......的生活They live a happy life. 他们过着幸福的生活。 06Exercises Exercise一、单项选择12—We’d better ask the local people when we’ll get to the next town.—We did. But nobody could say ________ it would take.A. how often B. how far C. how long—________will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi?—In two or three years.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How farCBJenny just wondered ________Angela already knew about the event.A. how soon B. how many C. how often D. how much 3DExercise—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A. how long B. how many C. how much D. how often4D6 —____ are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A. How long B. How many C. How old5—____ is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—55 kilometers.A. How long B. How high C. How wideACExercise二、按要求改写句子，每空一词 My father goes to work by subway every day. （对画线部分提问） ______ does your father ______ to work every day? My sister is eight years old. （对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is your sister? It takes me two days to make a model plane.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______does it take you to make a model plane?HowgoHow oldHow long12307Summary Summary Unit 3 How do you get to school? (Grammar Focus-3c) drive, car, live学习以how, how long和how far引导的特殊疑问句及其答语，用于谈论“方式”、“时长”和“距离”复习和巩固一般现在时特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的句式及答语GrammarNew words08Homework Preview the new words and phrases in Section B(1a-1e).Do the exercises in students’ book.Thanks for listening !
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