76，江苏省海安市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份76，江苏省海安市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷，共26页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读与回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 (选择题共85分)
一、听力部分 (20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题 (计10分, 每小题1分)
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 选出你认为最合适的答案, 每段对话听两遍。1. What is Sandy ding nw?
A. B. C.
2 What des Andy need t buy?
A. B. C.
3. Where is Millie nw?
A. B. C.
4. Which festival des the girl’s dad want t celebrate?
A. B. C.
5. Hw lng des Peter usually sleep at night?
A. Fr abut 7 hurs. B. Fr abut 8 hurs. C. Fr abut 9 hurs.
6. What des Kitty hpe t get as her birthday present?
A. A radi. B. A skirt. C. A cmputer.
7. Hw many stamps des the girl have?
A. 204. B. 214. C. 240. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷任你下载，家威杏 MXSJ663 全网最新，性比价最高8. Hw ften des Alan exercise?
A. Seldm. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
9. When des David get t schl every day?
A. At 7: 45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8: 15.
10. Why is the by always in black?
A. Because it can always keep him warm.
B. Because it makes him lk very smart.
C. Because it can match any ther clur.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (计10分, 每小题1分)
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题, 听两遍。
11. Wh des Benny visit a museum with at weekends?
A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His classmates.
12. Hw many times a mnth des Wendy g n a picnic?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Fur.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。
请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表, 听两遍。
13. A. English B. Histry C. Bilgy
14. A. playing tennis B. ding hmewrk C. watching firewrks
15. A. lake B. pl C. river
听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题, 听两遍。
16. Where des Suzy live with her parents nw?
A. In New Yrk. B. In Nanjing. C. In Lndn.
17. What des Suzy think f her classmates?
A. Pretty and clever. B. Pr but helpful. C. Helpful and friendly.
18. Which subject is Suzy gd at?
A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese.
19. Where is the small lake?
A. Behind the new schl. B. In frnt f the schl. C. Near the schl library.
20 What desn’t Suzy like ding at weekends?
A. Ging shpping. B. Watching TV. C. Playing basketball.
二、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Bys and girls, d yu knw hw t spell wrd “restaurant” in English?
—Yes. It begins with “r”.
A. a; anB. the; anC. a; theD. the; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——孩子们，你们知道怎么用英语拼写“餐厅”这个单词吗？——知道。它以字母“r”开头。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a和an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词，an用于元音音素开头的单词；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”，用于特指。本题第一空表示特指，指restaurant这个单词，因此第一空用the；第二空表示数量是一个，是泛指，r是以元音音素开头的字母。故选B。
2. —Helen lks sad this mrning. D yu knw the ▲ ?
—Her cat desn’t eat fd. That makes her sad.
A. reasnB. lessnC. questinD. answer
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Helen今天早上看起来很难过。你知道原因吗？——她的猫不吃食物。这让她很难过。
考查名词辨析。reasn原因；lessn课堂；questin问题；answer回答。根据“Helen lks sad this mrning. D yu knw the...”和答语“Her cat desn’t eat fd. That makes her sad.”可知，询问是否知道难过的原因，故选A。
3. — bk is yur brther lking fr, Cindy?
—The Kite Runner. He says it is really a gd bk.
A. WhereB. HwC. WhyD. Which
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——辛迪，你哥哥在找哪本书？——《追风筝的人》。他说这真是一本好书。
考查疑问词词义辨析。Where哪里；Hw怎么；Why为什么；Which哪一。根据答语“The Kite Runner.”可知，此处表示“在找哪本书”，故选D。
4. —The apple juice ________ nice. Can I have sme mre?
—N prblem. Here’s anther bttle.
A. lksB. sundsC. tastesD. feels
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——苹果汁很好喝。我能再喝一些吗？——没问题。这是另一瓶。
考查动词辨析。lks看起来；sunds听起来；tastes尝起来；feels感受到。根据“Can I have sme mre?”可知，苹果汁应该是尝起来很好喝，故选C。
5. —Our city library ▲ frm 8:00 am t 5:30 pm.
—It’s 9 a.m. nw and let’s walk there t brrw ▲ bks.
A. pen; smeB. is pen; anyC. pens; anyD. is pen; sme
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们的城市图书馆从早上8点开放到下午5:30。——现在早上9点，我们走路去那里借一些书。
考查pen的用法以及代词辨析。pen打开（动词），开放的（形容词）。根据“frm 8:00 am t 5:30 pm”可知，第一空强调开放的状态，应填is pen。sme一些，常用于肯定句，any任何，常用于疑问句或否定句。第二空所在句子是肯定句，应填sme，故选D。
6. Alice ▲ singing, but she likes dancing. Lk! She ▲ ver there.
A. desn’t like; is danceB. desn’t like; is dancingC. isn’t like; is dancingD. dn’t like; dances
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Alice不喜欢唱歌，但她喜欢跳舞。看！她正在那里跳舞。
考查否定句以及动词时态。Alice是第三人称单数形式，like“喜欢”是动词，否定句借助于助动词desn’t，后接动词原形like。根据Lk可知，第二空用现在进行时be ding的结构，故选B。
7. Which f the underlined letters is prnunced differently frm the ther three?
A. hearB. nearC. pearD. year
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：划线的字母发音不同于其他三个的是哪个？
考查字母组合发音。hear/ɪə/；near/ɪə/；pear/eə/；year/ɪə/。根据音标可知，pear画线部分的读音和其他三项不同，故选C。
8. My mther is busy. She always spends little time ▲ with me, s I’d like her ▲ her timetable.
A. play; t changeB. playing; changeC. t play; changingD. playing; t change
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈很忙。她总是很少花时间和我玩，所以我想让她改变她的时间表。
考查非谓语动词。spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语；wuld like sb t d sth“想要某人做某事”，第二空应填动词不定式，故选D。
9. —The drama series Ice Breaking Actin is ppular recently. Hw d yu like it?
— ▲ .
A. All rightB. Pretty gdC. That’s all rightD. I think s
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——电视剧《破冰行动》最近很火。你觉得怎么样？——十分好。
考查情景交际。All right好的；Pretty gd相当好；That’s all right没关系；I think s我这么觉得。根据“Hw d yu like it?”可知，此处是回答对电视剧的评价，B选项符合。故选B。
10. (Dan and the Village Fete) What is the crrect rder fr the fllwing events (事件)?
① Kevin cmes int the village hall.② Dan and Sue have cncert practice.
③ Dan ges t the fete.④ Dan catches the bully.
⑤Chle cmes int the village hall.⑥Alice cmes int the village hall.
⑦Dan ges t the village hall in the dark.⑧ Dan ges t his bedrm and waits.
A. ②③⑧⑦①④⑤⑥B. ③②⑧⑦①⑤⑧④
C. ②③⑤⑧①⑦④⑥D. ③②⑤⑦⑧①⑥④
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：《丹的村庄游乐会》以下事件正确的顺序是？
考查名著阅读。根据原著阅读内容可知，丹去参加宴会，丹和苏在练音乐，克洛伊走进了村委会，丹摸黑去了村委会，丹回到他的卧室等待，凯文走进了村委会，爱丽丝走进了村委会，丹抓住了恶霸，答案顺序为③②⑤⑦⑧①⑥④。故选D。
三、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共20分)
A
Neil is a 6-year-ld by. ___11___ a summer night, he is thirsty and gets up t drink sme water. He walks t his bedrm dr and ___12___ it. He lks utside but walks back because it is s dark in the living rm and he feels afraid.
His father says, “Dn’t be afraid, Neil. Have sme curage (勇气)!”
“___13___ is curage?” He asks, running t his father’s bed.
“Curage is the brave breath (呼吸),” His father ___14___.
“Dad, ___15___ yu have curage?”
“Sure.”
The little by hlds ut his cld ___16___ and says, “Dad, please blw (吹) sme f ___17___ breath f curage t me.”
After his father blws int his little cld hands, Neil ___18___ his hands quickly. He is afraid that his dad’s “breath f curage” will run away. Then he walks ut f the bedrm twards the kitchen with ___19___ t be afraid f.
His father says t himself, “It will be nice if smene can ___20___ sme curage t me. Then I can als hld it in my hands when I feel afraid.”
Curage ften cmes frm the supprt (支持) we get frm thers.
11. A. inB. atC. nD. fr
12. A. penB. pensC. peningD. pened
13. A. WhatB. WhC. WhyD. Hw
14. A. speakB. answerC. speaksD. answers
15. A. isB. areC. desD. d
16. A. handB. armC. handsD. arms
17. A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
18. A. clsingB. clsesC. t clseD. is clsing
19. A. everyneB. anyneC. nthingD. smething
20. A. blwB. blwsC. blewD. blwing
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲的是一位男孩在半夜起来想喝水时害怕去厨房，后面跟父亲探讨了什么是勇气，当父亲把勇气吹到小男孩的手上时，小男生充满了勇气，也没什么事可害怕的了。
【11题详解】
句意：在一个夏天的夜晚，他很渴，起床喝水。
in在……里面，用于年份、月份和季节前；at在，用于钟点数前；n在……上面，用于具体某一天前；fr为了，给。这里有summer修饰，表示具体的一个夜晚，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他走到卧室的门前，打开门。
pen打开；pens是pen的第三人称单数形式；pening是pen的动名词形式；pened是pen的过去式。结合句意可知该句是一般现在时，由“and”可知，前后的时态要一致，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：什么是勇气？
What什么；Wh谁；Why为什么；Hw怎样。由“Curage is the brave breath (呼吸),”可知该空应该是问勇气是什么，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：“勇气是勇敢的呼吸，”他的父亲回答道。
speak讲；answer回答；speaks是speak的第三人称单数形式；answers是answer的第三人称单数形式。由上文的“What is curage?”可知该空是他父亲回答什么是勇气。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：爸爸，你有勇气吗？
is是，be动词的单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；des助动词，用于第三人称单数中；d助动词，用在第一、第二和第三人称复数中。该处是在问他父亲有没有勇气，而且主语是yu，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：小男孩伸出冰冷的手，说：“爸爸，请把你的勇气吹给我。”
hand手；arm肩膀；hands是hand的复数形式；arms是arm的复数形式。由“After his father blws int his little cld hands”可知小男孩是叫他父亲把勇气吹到他手上，又因为hand是可数名词，该处用hands比较符合语境，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：小男孩伸出冰冷的手，说：“爸爸，请把你的勇气吹给我。”
yu你；yur你的，是形容词性物主代词；yurs你的，是名词性物主代词；yurself你自己，是反身代词。由“breath f curage”可知该处应用形容词性物主代词yur，表示“你的勇气”，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：在他父亲吹到他冰冷的小手上后，Neil迅速合上了双手。
clsing合上，关闭，是clse的动名词形式；clses是clse的第三次人称单数形式；t clse是不定式；is clsing是现在进行时的结构。由“After his father blws int his little cld hands”可知该空用一般现在时形式，又根据“He is afraid that his dad’s “breath f curage” will run away.”可知他爸爸吹完勇气后，小男孩应该是合上双手，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：然后他走出卧室，走向厨房，没有什么可害怕的。
everyne所有人；anyne任何人；nthing没有什么东西；smething一些东西。根据上下文联系可知，小男孩的爸爸把勇气吹到小男孩手上后，他应该是不害怕去厨房的，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：如果有人能给我一些勇气，那就太好了。
blw吹，是动词原形；blws是blw的第三人称单数形式；blew是blw的过去式；blwing是blw的动名词形式。can能，是情态动词，后面要跟动词原形，故选A。
B
Hell, everyne! My name is Murray Wenzel. But mst f my friends ___21___ me Muz, Muzza, Wenz r even Mn. Yes, I have lts f nicknames. But in Australia, where I ___22___, that’s very cmmn (常见的). It is part f ur culture t shrten r make up ___23___ fr friends.
Fr example, ne f my friend’s names ___24___ Alex, but we call him Al. Anther is named Jaysn, but ___25___ knws him as Jase.
Smetimes we ___26___ the persn’s surname in their nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig. We ften call him Schuzza.
Interestingly, we als make irnic (讽刺的) nicknames. Fr example, a man with red hair will be knwn as Bluey, a ___27___ man will be called Shrty r a large man will be knwn as Slim.
Nicknames are ___28___ ppular. Smetimes peple even frget the persn’s real name. It is ur way t shw ___29___ t thse we are clse t.
Bys and girls, d yu ften make nicknames fr yur friends? If yu d s, yu must remember nt t insult (侮辱) ___30___. Or they will be angry with yu.
21.
A. meetB. helpC. callD. give
22.
A. cme frmB. lk frC. talk abutD. write t
23.
A. cardsB. striesC. namesD. presents
24.
A. fitsB. isC. sayD. likes
25.
A. everythingB. smethingC. nbdyD. everyne
26.
A. writeB. useC. readD. ask
27.
A. tallB. clC. kindD. smart
28.
A. thenB. elseC. justD. s
29.
A. luckB. hpeC. lveD. fun
30.
A. himB. yuC. usD. them
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文以作者为例，主要介绍了在澳大利亚昵称很受欢迎，它是澳大利亚文化的一部分，有时人们忘记了这个人的真实姓名，并介绍了绰号的来历。
【21题详解】
句意：但我的大多数朋友都叫我Muz, Muzza, Wenz，甚至Mn。
meet遇见；help帮助；call称呼；give给。根据“Muz, Muzza, Wenz r even Mn”可知，此处是介绍朋友如何称呼作者，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：但在我的祖国澳大利亚，这很常见。
cme frm来自；lk fr寻找；talk abut谈论；write t写。根据“But in Australia, where I”可知，此处指作者来自澳大利亚，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：缩短或编造朋友的名字是我们文化的一部分。
cards卡片；stries故事；names名字；presents礼物。根据“Fr example, ne f my friend’s , but we call him Al”可知，此处指给朋友编名字，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：例如，我的一个朋友的名字是Alex，但我们叫他Al。
fits适合；is是；say说；likes喜欢。此处是系表结构，空处缺少be动词，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：另一个叫杰森，但大家都知道他叫杰斯。
everything一切；smething某事；nbdy没有人；everyne每个人。根据“It is part f ur culture t shrten r make up…fr friends.”可知，此处介绍起绰号是文化的一部分，所以此处指每个人都知道他的绰号，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：有时我们在昵称中使用这个人的姓氏。
write写；use使用；read阅读；ask要求。根据“ like my friend Karl Schussig. We ften call him Schuzza.”可知，应是在昵称中会使用姓氏，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：个子高的人被称为Shrty，个子大的人被称为Slim。
tall高的；cl酷的；kind善良的；smart聪明的。根据“Interestingly, we als make irnic (讽刺的) nicknames”及“a large man will be knwn as Slim”可知，绰号是跟本人的实际情况相反的，所以如果被称为Shrty，这个人个子是高的，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：绰号很受欢迎。
then然后；else其他的；just仅仅；s如此。根据“Smetimes peple even frget the persn’s real name.”可知，甚至忘记了真实的姓名，可以看出绰号太流行了，s符合语境，故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：这是我们向我们亲近的人表达爱的方式。
luck幸运；hpe希望；lve喜爱；fun乐趣。根据“shw … t thse we are clse t”可知，此处指起绰号是向亲近的人表达爱的一种方式，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：如果你这样做，你必须记住不要侮辱他们。
him他；yu你；us我们；them他们。此空指代前文提到的friends，应填them，故选D。
四、阅读理解 (共两节, 共35分)
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项, 选出最佳选项。(每小题2分, 共30分)
A
31. The club activity begins at ▲ every day.
A. 1:30 pmB. 3:30 pmC. 4: 45 pmD. 5: 45 pm
32. Wendy shuld pay ▲ each week if she ges t the club n Mnday and Tuesday.
A. $5B. $10C. $14D. $18
33. If students jin the club, they can ▲ .
A. get help frm their teachersB. take a gd friend fr free
C. eat sme free snacks thereD. play games at weekends
34. Frm this pster, we can knw ▲ .
A. all the club activities nly take place in Rm 518
B. students need t be gd at painting t jin the club
C. students can jin the club and have fun at weekends
D. it’s OK t bk tw hurs befre a sessin begins
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则有关课后俱乐部的广告信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:30 pm-5: 45 pm”及“Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:30 pm-4: 45 pm”可知，活动在每天的下午3点30开始。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:30 pm-5: 45 pm”及“3:30 pm-5: 45 pm $9 a time”可知，周一，周三和周五是下午3点半到5点45分，费用是9美元一次；“Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:30 pm-4: 45 pm”及“3:30 pm-4: 45 pm $5 a time”可知，星期二、四的时间是下午3点半到4点45分，费用是5美元一次。因此星期一的费用是9美元，星期二的费用是5美元，每周需支付9+5=14美元。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Free snacks and drinks.”可知，可以在俱乐部吃免费的小吃。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu are interested, please bk ahead (提前) r befre 1:30 pm n the day.”可知，可以提前或在当天的1点30分之前，也即是可以提前两小时预定。故选D。
B
Maybe yu want t exercise mre r start ging t bed earlier in the cming year. Here is sme advice that can help yu keep yur gals(目标).
★ Make a detailed(详细的) plan
If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise n weekdays” will be t vague(模糊的). A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break” will be better.
★ Get a little help frm yur friends
Tell a few friends abut yur gals, s yu’ll feel ashamed if they check back later and find ut yu dn’t fllw.
★ Make it fun
If it’s nt fun t exercise r study, yu wn’t keep it easily. But if yu get fun frm yur exercise r study, yu’ll keep lnger. If yu can nly drink yur favurite juice during study hurs, yu’ll be glad t study.
★ Give yurself mre chances(机会)
Yu plan t get t bed early every night, but ne Friday yu stay up late. After that, yu may want t give up the early-t-bed plan. But giving yurself ne r tw mre chances can help yu get better results(结果).
35. Hw many pieces f advice can yu find in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
36. What des the underlined wrd “ashamed” mean in Chinese?
A. 羞愧的B. 无聊的C. 自豪的D. 有益的
37. Which plan is the best accrding t the passage?
A. I’ll practise the guitar in a club n schl nights.B. I’ll g t the art club mre than 3 times a week.
C. I’ll d much hmewrk frm Mnday t Friday.D. I’ll play ftball at schl after 6:00 every day.
【答案】35. C 36. A 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何保持我们的新年目标提供了四条建议。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“★ Make a detailed(详细的) plan”，“★ Get a little help frm yur friends”，“★ Make it fun”，“★ Give yurself mre chances(机会)”可知，我们可以在文章中找到四条建议，故选C。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Tell a few friends abut yur gals, s yu’ll feel ashamed if they check back later and find ut yu dn’t fllw.”可知，如果你的朋友发现你没有坚持到底，你应该会感到羞愧。因此此处ashamed意为“羞愧的”，故选A。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“★ Make a detailed(详细的) plan. If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like ‘I’ll exercise n weekdays’ will be t vague(模糊的). A detailed plan like ‘I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break’ will be better.”可知，制定的计划越详细越好。四个选项中，选项D是最详细的，人物、时间、地点、内容都涉及了。故选D。
C
Ivan is a special manager. When he changes restaurants, many wrkers change, t. They want t wrk with Ivan. It is because f his attitude (态度). He is always happy and always has smething psitive (积极乐观的) t say. If a wrker is having a bad day, Ivan is there telling the wrker hw t lk at the psitive side f things.
One day, I say t him, “Ivan, I dn’t understand it! Hw can yu always be a psitive persn?”
Ivan answers, “Each mrning I wake up, I say t myself, ‘Ivan, yu have tw chices (选择) tday. Yu can chse t be in a gd md r yu can chse t be in a bad md.’ I chse t be in a gd md. Each time smething bad happens, I can chse t be a victim (受害者) r I can chse t learn frm it. I chse t learn frm it. Every time smene cmes t me cmplaining (抱怨), I can chse t be sad abut their cmplaint r I can lk at the psitive side f life. I chse the psitive side f life.”
“Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I say.
“Yes, it is,” Ivan says. “Life is all abut chices. It’s up t yu. Yu have the right t chse t be happy r sad. Why nt chse a happy life?”
38. Why d the wrkers change restaurants t?
A. Because Ivan has mre restaurants.B. Because Ivan has a strng attitude.
C. Because they all want t fllw Ivan.D. Because Ivan asks them t g with him.
39. Which sentence may Ivan say t the wrkers when they have a bad day?
A. “G have a day ff.”B. “Dn’t believe it.”
C. “Gd luck with yur wrk.”D. “Everything will be OK.”
40. What des Ivan chse t d if smething bad happens?
A. T be a pr victim.B. T lk at the gd side.
C. T g and have a big meal.D. T cmplain abut it.
41. What can we learn frm this stry?
A. It’s nt easy t live a psitive life.B. Everybdy can have a bad md.
C. Bad r gd, it’s a prblem f chice.D. Dn’t listen t thers’ cmplaints.
【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述Ivan积极的生活态度来告诉我们，我们每天都面临着许多选择，但我们要选择生活中积极的一面。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When he changes restaurants, many wrkers change, t. They want t wrk with Ivan.”可知，工人们想跟随Ivan在一起工作。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If a wrker is having a bad day, Ivan is there telling the wrker hw t lk at the psitive side f things.”可知，如果一个工人遭遇糟糕的日子，Ivan告诉这工人如何看待事情快乐的一面。由此可推断Ivan会说“一切会好的。”故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Each time smething bad happens, I can chse t be a victim (受害者) r I can chse t learn frm it…I chse the psitive side f life”可知，每次坏事发生时，选择看看生活中好的一面，故选B。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。由短文内容可知，无论遭遇好事情还是糟糕的事情，对我们来说只是个选择。选择开心就不会烦恼，选择糟糕会使自己难过。故选C。
D
D yu knw Wuyi Rck Tea? It is a kind f Olng tea. The tea trees grw n rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian. That’s why peple call it rck tea. It is famus fr its rich smell. The best kind is Dahngpa. With its lng histry, Wuyi Rck Tea dates back t the Shang Dynasty (商朝). Peple usually sent it t the kings as a gift. Nw the skills f making Wuyi Rck Tea are n the list f China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).
Lk! This is Zhang Huichun. The 65-year-ld man is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea. In 1980, he began t learn making the tea and pened a tea factry. It tk him 10 years t learn the skills.
There are 13 steps t make it. Drying, shaking (摇) and rasting (焙火) are three f them. When Zhang shakes tea leaves, he has t decide when t stp by lking at the clr. “Frm shaking a few times t hundreds f times, nly years f experience can help yu find it ut,” Zhang says. The last step “rasting” is als imprtant. It ften takes mre than 20 hurs. “Every 50 minutes, yu have t turn ver the leaves, r it may burn (烧焦).” Zhang says. He ften stays up late t rast the tea.
Zhang is gd at it, but he says he is still learning. “Every step is full f changes-different tea trees and weather.” T help mre tea makers, Zhang ften wrks with schls t teach the skills. “It’s my respnsibility (责任) t pass n the skills,” he says.
42. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Wuyi Rck Tea?
A. It is frm Wuyi Muntain in Fujian.B. The tea trees grw n rck cracks.
C. It has a lng histry f 500 years.D. Peple like its rich smell very much.
43. What des the sentence “The 65-year-ld man is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea.” mean?
A. Zhang is very gd at making the tea.B. Zhang is grwing the tea in his garden.
C. Zhang is learning hw t make the tea.D. Zhang changes the ways f making tea.
44. Hw des Zhang knw when t stp shaking tea leaves?
A. By drying the tea leaves.B. By lking at their clr.
C. By watching the time.D. By smelling the tea leaves.
45. Why des Zhang wrk with schls?
A. T learn sme new skills in making tea.B. T study mre new changes in tea trees.
C. T lk fr students t help sell his tea.D. T teach mre peple tea-making skills.
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了武夷岩茶的制作大师张回春以及其对茶艺精益求精的态度。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With its lng histry, Wuyi Rck Tea dates back t the Shang Dynasty”可知，武夷岩茶历史悠久，最早可以追溯到商代，不止有500年的历史，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意猜测题。根据“The 65-year-ld man is a master f making Wuyi Rck Tea.”可知，这位65岁的老人是武夷岩茶的制作大师，与A选项句意“张很会制茶”相近，故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Zhang shakes tea leaves, he has t decide when t stp by lking at the clr.”可知当张摇茶叶时，他必须通过看颜色来决定何时停止。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“T help mre tea makers, Zhang ften wrks with schls t teach the skills.”可知为了帮助更多的茶叶师傅，张经常与学校合作教授这些技能。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tday I watch a great film with my classmates. Its name is Ballerina. It tells us the imprtance f a dream. ___46___
Felicie is a yung and pretty girl. She grws up in an rphanage(孤儿院). ___47___ S she and her best friend, Victr, g t Paris. T learn ballet, Felicie tells thers that she is Camille and that she is frm a rich family. After the teacher learns abut the truth, he asks Felicie t win a dance cmpetitin(比赛). ___48___
Unluckily, Felicie desn’t win. She has t g back t the rphanage. ___49___ The gatekeeper sees her hard wrk and takes Felicie back t Paris. Felicie takes part in the cmpetitin again. This time, she shws her marvelus(惊人的) jump. After years f hard wrk, Felicie finally becmes a real ballet dancer.
If yu want t make yur dream cme true, yu have t wrk hard. ___50___ Never give up—that is what the film teaches me.
A. Only in this way can she stay there.
B. We are all interested in it.
C. But she keeps practising every day.
D. She des well in dancing ballet.
E. Feel yur dream with yur heart and run after it
F. Yur dream can make yur life full f lve.
G. She always dreams t be a real ballet dancer.
【答案】46. F 47. G 48. A 49. C 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一部电影——《Ballerina》，孤儿院长大的小女孩菲丽西想成为一名真正的芭蕾舞者，为实现心中的梦想，她和小伙伴维克托结伴逃离孤儿院，勇闯巴黎。这部电影教会了作者永远不要放弃。
【46题详解】
根据上文“It tells us the imprtance f a dream.”可知，此处应该表达梦想有什么重要性，选项F“你的梦想能让你的生活充满爱。”符合语境，故选F。
【47题详解】
根据下文“T learn ballet, Felicie tells...”可推测，此处表示菲丽西想要成为芭蕾舞者，选项G“她总是梦想成为一名真正的芭蕾舞者。”符合语境，故选G。
【48题详解】
根据“After the teacher learns abut the truth, he asks Felicie t win a dance cmpetitin(比赛).”可推测，此处表示只有赢得比赛菲丽西才能留下来，选项A“只有通过这个方法她才能留在那里。”符合语境，故选A。
【49题详解】
根据下文“The gatekeeper sees her hard wrk and takes Felicie back t Paris.”可推测，虽然菲丽西回到了孤儿院，但是她仍然坚持练习，选项C“但是她每天坚持练习。”符合语境，故选C。
【50题详解】
根据下文“Never give up—that is what the film teaches me.”可推测，此处应该表示不要放弃梦想，选项E“用心去感受你的梦想并追逐它。”符合语境，故选E。
第II卷 (非选择题 共65分)
阅读短文内容，根据方框中所给单词、短语和音标提示并用其适当形式填空，每个只能使用一次。
D yu enjy schl? Sme ___51___ animals g t schl t. Every day they have t study many ___52___, including running, climbing, swimming and flying.
The duck ___53___ swimming, but she is very bad at running. She has t stay after schl and tries t practise running. Sn, her ___54___ hurt(疼痛) and she can’t swim at all.
The dg des well in running. But sn, he feels very sad ___55___ he has t spend t much time swimming every day. He desn’t have a lt f time fr running and ___56___.
The mnkey climbs the trees fast and well. But he has a hard time flying. The teacher ___57___ makes him start frm the water. S he gets ___58___ a C in his climbing class.
In the flying class, the bird flies very high. But he ften uses his wn way t get there. The teacher is angry with him and asks him t practise climbing.
It can be hard fr us t ___59___ what we’re gd at. A gd teacher needs t help students find ut ___60___ special skills and teach them accrdingly(相应地). He can’t teach everyne in the same way.
【答案】51. lvely
52. subjects
53. is gd at
54. feet 55. because
56. gets a bad grade
57. always 58. nly
59. find ut
60. their
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一些动物们也要去学校学习，但是老师并没有因材施教，而是采用同样方法教育每一位学生。
【51题详解】
句意：一些可爱的动物也要去上学。结合所给词汇可知，lve的形容词形式lvely“可爱的”符合语境，故填lvely。
【52题详解】
句意：他们每天都要学习很多科目，包括跑步，攀爬，游泳和飞行。根据“including running, climbing, swimming and flying”可知，所给词汇中名词subject“科目”符合语境，由于空格前的many“很多”，空格处要用subject的复数形式，故填subjects。
【53题详解】
句意：鸭子擅长游泳，但是她非常不擅长跑步。根据常识可知，鸭子擅长游泳，因此空格处用be gd at表示“擅长”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“The duck”是单数名词，因此be动词用is，故填is gd at。
【54题详解】
句意：很快，她脚痛，并且根本不能游泳了。根据上文“She has t stay after schl and tries t practise running.”可知，鸭子因为练习跑步，导致脚痛，结合音标/fi:t/可知，空格处填feet，意为“脚”，故填feet。
【55题详解】
句意：但是很快，他感到很伤心因为他每天不得不花太多时间游泳。根据“he feels very has t spend t much time swimming every day”可知，后半句是前半句的原因，因此空格处填because，表示“因为”，故填because。
【56题详解】
句意：他没有很多时间跑步，于是他得到一个很糟糕的成绩。根据“He desn’t have a lt f time fr running”可推测，他没取得好成绩，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，所给词汇中get a bad grade“得到一个很糟糕的成绩”符合语境，主语“He”是单数代词，因此空格处用get的第三人称单数形式，故填gets a bad grade。
【57题详解】
句意：老师总是让他从水中开始。结合所给词汇，always“总是”符合语境，故填always。
【58题详解】
句意：因此他在攀爬课程中只得到C。根据上文“The him start frm the water.”可知，猴子没有足够的时间练习攀爬，因此他这门课程只得了C。所给词汇中nly“仅仅，只”符合语境，故填nly。
【59题详解】
句意：对于我们来说，弄清楚我们擅长什么很难。结合所给词汇，find ut“弄清楚”符合语境，且空格位于不定式符号t之后，因此动词find用原形，故填find ut。
【60题详解】
句意：一位好老师需要帮助学生弄清楚他们的特殊技能，并且因材施教。结合所给词汇，人称代词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境，故填their。
61. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。
Children have lts f fun n that day. We dress up and wear ______. Smetimes we paint ur faces. We als make pumpkin lanterns. It is ______. ... We knck n their drs and ______ “trick r treat”. Usually they give us sme candy as a treat. If they d nt give us a treat, we play a trick n them. We always have a party n the ______ f Octber 31 and enjy nice fd and drinks.
Smetimes I feel ______ between meals, s I eat an apple r a pear. I seldm eat cakes r sweets. They have t much sugar and are bad fr my ______. ... I need t change my lifestyle nw. I plan t eat mre fruit and ______ every day. I lve beef, but I als need t eat sme fish.
Nw Amy and Daniel are ______. They lk cl! Amy is wearing a yellw cttn bluse and a blue scarf. Daniel is wearing a blue T-shirt. ______ f them are wearing blue jeans. Yung peple really like jeans! Lk! Here cmes Sandy. She is wearing a red silk bluse, a black wl skirt and a pair f red bts. She lks ______ and beautiful!
【答案】 ①. masks ②. wnderful ③. shut ④. evening ⑤. hungry ⑥. teeth ⑦. vegetables ⑧. cming ⑨. Bth ⑩. mdern
【解析】
【详解】解析略，可根据教材原文得出答案。
根据首字母提示，完成短文中所缺词汇。
Danhy is a cllege student, but she desn’t dress like thers. She likes t w___62___ nice clthes. Her friends ften call her “Dapper (衣冠楚楚的) Dan”.
One day, her friend Mary is shpping fr clthes. When she is trying n sme clthes i___63___ the dressing rm, Danhy stands utside. A wman walks up t her. She thinks Danhy wrks there.
“I dn’t want this shirt,” she says. “Can I just give it t y___64___? Is changing rm 3 pen? I want t try these pants n.”
Danhy takes the shirt, pints t a s___65___ and says, “Let’s ask that yung lady. I think she wrks here.”
“Oh I’m srry,” says the wman, laughing. “Yu lk r___66___ fashinable.”
“Thank yu. I’m just w___67___ fr my friend.”
Danhy walks up t the yung lady, “Excuse me, is changing rm 3 pen?”
“G fr it.”
“That’s OK!” Danhy says. “And can I just leave this shirt with yu?”
“Of c___68___!”
The flr manager sees the w___69___ cnversatin (谈话) and cmes up t Danhy, “Yu handle (处理) that very w___70___. Wuld yu like t wrk here?”
Danhy is l____71____ fr a new jb. She needs t pay fr her wn husing. S she agrees with the manager. This all happens because f hw she dresses.
【答案】62. (w)ear
63. (i)n 64. (y)u
65. (s)eller
66. (r)eally
67. (w)aiting
68. (c)urse
69. (w)hle
70. (w)ell 71. (l)king
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了丹妮在服装店帮助他人，因此获得了一份工作的故事。
【62题详解】
句意：她喜欢穿漂亮的衣服。根据“Her friends ften call her ‘Dapper (衣冠楚楚的) Dan’.”可知，她穿漂亮的衣服，wear“穿”符合，like t d“喜欢做某事”。故填(w)ear。
【63题详解】
句意：当她在试衣间试衣服的时候，丹妮在外面站着。根据“When she is trying n sme dressing rm”可知，在试衣间里试衣服，in”在……里面”。故填(i)n。
【64题详解】
句意：我能把它给你吗？根据“Can I just give it t ...”可知，女士在和丹妮说话，应该是要把衣服给对方，yu“你”符合。故填(y)u。
【65题详解】
句意：丹妮拿着衬衫，指向一名售货员说。根据“Let’s ask that yung lady.”可知，丹妮指向售货员，seller“售货员”，a后跟名词单数。故填(s)eller。
【66题详解】
句意：你看起来真的很时尚。此处修饰形容词fashinable，结合首字母可知，应该用副词really“真地”。故填(r)eally。
【67题详解】
句意：我只是在等我的朋友。wait fr“等待”，本句是现在进行时，此处用现在分词。故填(w)aiting。
【68题详解】
句意：当然。根据“And can I just leave this shirt with yu?”可知，此处询问是否可以把衬衫给售货员，f curse“当然”符合语境。故填(c)urse。
【69题详解】
句意：楼层经理看到了整个谈话，并走向丹妮。此处修饰名词cnversatin，结合上下文可知，经历看到了全部的对话，whle“全部的”符合。故填(w)hle。
【70题详解】
句意：你处理得很好。根据上下文可知，丹妮处理得很好，此处修饰动词handle，应该用副词well“好地”。故填(w)ell。
【71题详解】
句意：丹妮正在寻找工作。根据“She needs t pay fr her wn husing.”可知，需要自己支付住房费用，应该是在寻找工作，lk fr“寻找”，本句是现在进行时，此处用现在分词。故填(l)king。
八、阅读与回答问题 (每小题2分, 共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
The FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 begins in Qatar. It is the biggest and als the mst exciting sprting event (比赛项目) in the wrld. But this year’s event lks t be very different. Let’s learn mre abut it.
It’s the first time the event takes place in the Middle East. It’s als the first time in histry the event happens in winter, frm Nv. 20 t Dec. 18, 2022. Why? That’s because Qatar is a desert (沙漠) cuntry and in summer the temperature can be as high as 42℃. It’s t ht t play utdr sprts. But it will still be pretty warm in winter. The temperature in the stadiums will be arund 20℃ t 30℃.
Qatar is als the smallest cuntry t hst (举办) the event. They play the first match f the turnament (比赛), facing Ecuadr. It’s Qatar’s first-ever FIFA Wrld Cup game. This makes them the first cuntry t hst their debut (首次上场) game since Italy in 1934!
72. Where des the FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 take place?
______________________________________
73. Hw lng des the FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 last?
______________________________________
74. Why desn’t The FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 happen in summer?
______________________________________
75. Which cuntry des Qatar first play ftball with?
______________________________________
76. What d yu think f the FIFA Wrld Cup 2022?
______________________________________
【答案】72. In Qatar. 73. 28 days.
74. Because Qatar is a desert cuntry and it’s t ht t play utdr sprts in summer. 75. Ecuadr.
76. I think it is fantastic.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关于卡塔尔世界杯的事情。
【72题详解】
根据“The FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 begins in Qatar.”可知，2022年国际足联世界杯在卡塔尔举行。故填In Qatar.
【73题详解】
根据“It’s als the first time in histry the event happens in winter, frm Nv 20 t Dec 18, 2022. ”可知，持续了28天。故填28 days.
【74题详解】
根据“Why? That’s because Qatar is a desert (沙漠) cuntry and in summer the temperature can be as high as 42℃. It’s t ht t play utdr sprts. ”可知，因为卡塔尔是一个沙漠国家，夏天的温度可能高达42摄氏度，天气太热，不能进行户外运动。故填Because Qatar is a desert cuntry and it’s t ht t play utdr sprts in summer.
【75题详解】
根据“They play the first match f the turnament (比赛), facing Ecuadr.”可知，他们的第一场比赛的对手国家是厄瓜多尔。故填Ecuadr.
【76题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it is fantastic.
九、书面表达 (共25分)
77. 新的一年又开始了，你的美国笔友Anna将要作为交换生到你班学习一年。请根据下面图片中的信息提示，以“My Pen Friend Anna”为题，给同学们介绍一下她的一些情况。
要求：1. 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯；
2. 正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁；
3. 90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My Pen Friend Anna
Hell, everyne. This is my pen friend Anna. She will cme t ur class as an exchange student. Nw I wuld like t tell yu smething abut her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【答案】
My Pen Friend Anna
Hell, everyne. This is my pen friend Anna. She will cme t ur class as an exchange student. Nw I wuld like t tell yu smething abut her.
Anna is 13 years ld. She is tall and thin. She has lng straight blnde hair and she wears glasses. She is quiet and friendly. Anna enjys reading s she always carries sme bks with her wherever she ges. What’s mre, Anna likes playing the pian. She has a healthy lifestyle. She never eats junk fd and ges t bed early. China is ne f her favrite cuntries. S she believes that her schl life in China will be interesting and clrful. She hpes t make a lt f friends here. Anna is lking frward t meeting us.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：主要是“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写Anna的愿望，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍Anna；
第二步，从“外貌、性格、品质、爱好、生活方式”等方面介绍Anna；
第三步，结尾已给出。
[亮点词汇]
①quiet and friendly又文静又友好
②enjy reading喜欢看书
③ne f……之一
④lk frward t期待
⑤What’s mre而且
[高分句型]
①Anna enjys reading s she always carries sme bks with her wherever she ges.（wherever引导状语从句）
②S she believes that her schl life in China will be interesting and clrful.（that引导的宾语从句）注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项
1. 本试卷满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟, 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2. 答题前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。
4. 答案必须按要求书写在答题卡上, 在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。
Shirley’s three phts
In the first pht
Mr Wu, Shirley’s 13 teacher, is reading a strybk and her favurite Miss Green is talking n the phne.
In the secnd pht
Bb is 14 with sme bys, Mary and Dana are cleaning the classrm.
In the third pht
Tmmy is swimming in the 15 and Jan is listening t a CD by it.
After-schl club Cme and have fun tgether!
Time
Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:30 pm-5: 45 pm
Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:30 pm-4: 45 pm
Place
Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: Rm 518
Tuesdays and Thursdays: Rm 528
Activity
Cking, painting, reading, cmputing, games... r just cme and hang ut (一起玩) with yur classmates.
*Free snacks and drinks.
Fee (学费)
3:30 pm-4: 45 pm $5 a time
3:30 pm-5: 45 pm $9 a time
Tips
Ten students fr each sessin (场).
If yu are interested, please bk ahead (提前) r befre 1:30 pm n the day.
T knw mre abut the club, call 13485166808 r email us at afterschlclub@htmail.cm.
always, lve, they, subject, because, nly, get a bad grade, find ut, be gd at, /fi:t/