2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试（云南卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)

这是一份2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试（云南卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)，共15页。

注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．The 19th Asian Games pened ________September 23 in Hangzhu.
A．inB．atC．nD．f
2．—What will yu say t us when we graduate, Mr. Wang?
—________ yur wings and fly! The future is yurs!
A．ShutB．ClseC．StartD．Spread
3．She is ________ kind lady that all students lve her s much.
A．sB．suchC．s aD．such a
4．As the big test is getting clse, a ________ class never seems enugh fr us.
A．40 minuteB．40 minutesC．40-minuteD．40-minutes
5．—The mvie Brn t Fly is exciting and wnderful!
—________. I want t watch it again!
A．I hpe sB．I’m nt sureC．I dn’t think sD．I can’t agree mre
6．The final game f the Village Basketball Assciatin ________ in Taipan, Guizhu this year.
A．was heldB．will hldC．have heldD．was hlding
7．—We need t save water as it is ________.
—Yu’re right. Water is the surce (源头) f life.
A．ging utB．running utC．cutting utD．cming ut
8．— D yu knw the new GPT-4 can be used in language learning?
— Really? ________ big news!
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
9．Yu can realize yur dream ________ yu stick t it and wrk hard fr it.
A．as lng asB．as true asC．as well asD．as gd as
10．— I wnder ________.
— Yes, many yung peple like it very much.
A．hw d Chinese peple danceB．where can Chinese peple dance
C．hw many peple like Chinese danceD．whether Chinese dance is ppular
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There was nce a lnely girl wh wanted lve very much. One day while she 11 in the frest, she fund tw birds. She tk them hme and put them in a small 12 . She was happy t have tw “friends”. She 13 them with lve and the birds grew strng.
One day the girl happened t leave the dr f the cage pen. The larger and the strnger f the tw flew ut f the cage. The girl was 14 that it wuld fly away. She caught it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird befre it culd fly away. Suddenly she 15 hear a sund frm the bird. When she pened her hands, the bird was already dead. Her lve killed the bird! Then she nticed 16 bird jumping up and dwn 17 the cage. She culd feel its great need fr the freedm. It wanted t fly int the clear, blue sky. S she lifted it frm the cage and let it fly away 18 . The bird circled nce, twice, and three times. The girl watched as the bird flew. She didn’t care abut lsing the bird any mre. She wanted it t be happy. Suddenly the bird flew clser and landed sftly n her shulder. It sang the sweetest 19 she had ever heard.
The fastest way t lse lve is 20 n it t tightly, and the best way t keep lve is t give it wings.
11．A．walkedB．has walkedC．was walkingD．walks
12．A．bxB．cageC．basketD．bag
13．A．lked frB．lked thrughC．lked upD．lked after
14．A．afraidB．prudC．excitedD．happy
15．A．culdB．mayC．mustn’tD．culdn’t
16．A．therB．the therC．antherD．thers
17．A．insideB．utsideC．besideD．behind
18．A．angrilyB．ludlyC．happilyD．highly
19．A．stryB．sngC．wrdD．speech
20．A．hldB．heldC．hldingD．t hld
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Recently, Chinese netizens（网民）praised a 5-year-ld by frm Xinxiang, Henan prvince, fr his mve: he hasn’t had a haircut fr three years t help children with cancer.
In a vide psted nline, Guangnian shwed his mre than 30-centimeter-lng hair. He thught f this frm f vlunteering abut three years ag when he watched a dcumentary abut children with cancer in which he nticed girls with ttal hair lss as a side effect f the treatment.
After that, Guangnian decided t grw his hair lng and dnate them t children wh have lst their hair because f cancer treatment.
N ne tk his wrds seriusly at that time, as he was just a 3-year-ld kid. They did nt expect that Guangnian will stick t his decisin all the way.
“On my first day f schl, I was mistaken fr a girl by thers. I tld them I was a by, but they still called me a girl, which upset me,” Guangnian said.
Thugh faced with teasing（戏弄）, Guangnian never thught f giving up even when his mther tried several times t ask him t have his hair cut shrt.
“Smetimes I wuld envy（羡慕）my litter brther’s shrt hair because peple culd tell he is a by frm his lk. But my father tld me that bys shuld nt fear being laughed at. I’m nt giving up. I want t help thers thrugh this way,” he said.
Accrding t Guangnian’s mther, he culd live up t his expectatins t dnate his hair this summer.
21．Guangnian grew his hair lng t help children with cancer.
22．Cancer patients may lse their hair ttally because f cancer treatment.
23．Mst peple thught the by was serius abut his decisin.
24．The by cut his hair shrt because thers mistk him as a girl.
25．The passage mainly talks abut a special way t help cancer patients.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
When Mae was a little girl, she tk dance classes. A lt f her pals（同伴）liked t dance and hped t be dancers when they grew up. Mae liked t dance, t. But she wanted t be a scientist.
In the 1960s, few wmen had jbs as scientists. But Mae always planned t g t space. She knew that smeday she wuld be an astrnaut.
Mae studied science in cllege. After she gt her degree, she jined the Peace Crps（队）as a dctr and treated peple in Africa.
When Mae returned hme, she still wanted t visit space. She tried t get int the space prgram, but she was nt chsen. Mae didn’t give up. She applied（申请）again and was accepted. In 1987, Mae began training t fly in a space shuttle（航天飞机）. Finally, in 1992, she was picked t fly in space.
Mae and six thers gt n the space shuttle. It tk ff, and sn they were in space. The astrnauts all have t exercise s their bdies wuld stay strng. Mst astrnauts used exercise machines. But Mae was different. She danced! After a week, the shuttle returned safely. Mae was nw the first African-American wman astrnaut. She was very prud.
26．Mae wanted t be a scientist while a lt f her pals wanted t be ________.
A．singersB．dctrsC．astrnautsD．dancers
27．There were few ________ in the 1960s, but Mae didn’t care abut it.
A．wmen dctrsB．wmen scientistsC．wmen teachersD．cllege students
28．Mae helped thers by ________.
A．teaching thers t dance in cllegeB．giving children lessns abut space
C．treating sick peple in AfricaD．wrking as cllege vlunteers
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Mae dreamed t be a dctr when she was a child.
B．Mae used exercise machines t keep her bdy strng.
C．Mae was tested twice befre she jined the space prgram.
D．Mae was the first American wman astrnaut t fly int space.
30．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．The American AstrnautsB．Mae’s Dream
C．The Space PrgramD．Hw t Be an Astrnaut
B
A leaf fell int the water and changed the taste f it. And tea was brn.
China is knwn as the hme f tea. Since ancient times, tea has becme part f Chinese culture, leaving its smell in pems and custms. Many tea lvers enjy tea nt just fr its taste, but als fr the beauty f tea ceremnies（仪式）.
Picking tea leaves is an imprtant spring activity alng the Yangtze River in Suth China. The earliest batch（批）f tea is ften ready t be picked befre Qingming in early April, when the temperature begins t rise and rainfall increases. This kind f tea is called Mingqian tea.
Zhejiang prvince is regarded as a main prducer f tea. White Tea and West Lake Lngjing Tea in Hangzhu are famus bth at hme and abrad. In spring, the hillsides in thse places are full f tea wrkers wrking n their land. In the high seasns, many turists travel t see the beautiful sight f tea farms, while enjying a freshly prepared cup f tea.
Thusands f years ag, by the hands f the Chinese peple, a leaf was made int a delicius drink. It has traveled a lng way and cntinues t play a rle in ur life, even tday.
31．Lts f tea lvers like tea ________.
A．just because f its taste
B．just because f the beauty f tea ceremnies
C．just because f its smell
D．because f its taste and the beauty f tea ceremnies
32．Frm the passage, what can we knw abut Mingqian tea?
A．Mingqian tea cmes as the first batch f tea in a year.
B．The lwer the temperature is, the better Mingqian tea will be.
C．Mingqian tea is nly prduced in Hangzhu.
D．Mingqian tea is picked in late April.
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Zhejiang is the nly place t prduce tea.
B．Tea wrkers are nt busy during the spring seasn.
C．White Tea and West Lake Lngjing Tea are famus arund the wrld.
D．Turists cme t the cities in Zhejiang t enjy a cup f tea.
34．The underlined wrd “sight” means “________” in Chinese?
A．视力B．风景C．见解D．眼界
35．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．The ways f drinking tea.B．The histry f tea.
C．The tea ceremnies.D．The intrductin f tea.
C
Tday mre and mre peple lve traveling. It’s a very gd way f getting t knw new peple, learning abut different cultures and getting experiences. It helps travelers a lt. Traveling can make ur mind wider.
But traveling des mre than that. It can als make us mre creative. In recent years, a grup f scientists have been ding research n what peple have already learned frm travel experiences. They believe that spending time abrad affects peple’s mind. Fr example, they fund that if the students lived abrad fr a lnger time, they were better at slving prblems creatively than thse wh did nt. If yu stay in the same place, yu can’t experience new scenery, new smells, new sunds and new cultures. All these can wake up yur mind and make it mre active.
Hwever, that desn’t mean the mre places yu’ve been, the mre creative yu’ll becme. Anther grup f scientists have been ding similar research. They fund the peple wh ften traveled frm ne place t anther didn’t have enugh time t knw mre abut a new place and a new culture. They weren’t as creative as the peple wh really spent time getting t knw ne place. Yu have t interact（相互影响）with the places yu g t and then yu can benefit（得益）frm them.
If yu g traveling, which d yu prefer, staying in a place fr sme time r rushing（匆忙）all the way?
36．Traveling has the fllwing advantages EXCEPT ________.
A．making ur mind wider
B．getting t knw new peple and different cultures
C．helping us keep healthy
D．getting experiences
37．________ grup(s) f scientists have been ding research n what peple have learned frm travel experience.
A．OneB．TwC．ThreeD．Fur
38．Why can traveling make us mre creative?
A．Because staying in the same place is bring.
B．Because new things are always gd.
C．Because freign cuntries are mre beautiful.
D．Because new things can make ur minds mre active.
39．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．If we stay in a place fr sme time, we will learn mre.
B．If we want t learn mre, we need t rush all the way.
C．The mre places we’ve been, the mre creative we will be.
D．Traveling has many disadvantages, t.
40．In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably find this passage?
A．Sprts.B．Health.C．Arts.D．Travelling.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Nwadays, different peple have different pinins abut mney management (管理) fr children.
41 Children shuld realize the imprtance f mney. Because their parents wrk hard every day t earn mney s that they can live a better life. And managing mney is a necessary prblem that children are ging t face as they grw up. 42
Hwever, ther peple disagree. They think children are t yung t have a clear thught abut mney. 43 Besides, they really can’t cntrl themselves when they see smething they like. Children shuld pay mre attentin t study.
As fr me, my parents tld me that I shuld learn hw t manage mney when I was yung. They were very strict abut spending mney. 44 They always tld me if I just used up all the mney n the first day, I wuld have n mney t use in the fllwing days. I knew they wanted me t use mney wisely. 45
A．Always keep yu parents’ wrds in yur heart.
B．But it didn’t mean I culdn’t spend mney.
C．In this way, I develped a gd spending habit.
D．They can learn it in their future life when they grw up.
E．S let’s help children manage mney frm an early age.
F．Parents try their best t prvide a better envirnment fr children.
G．Sme peple think that children shuld learn hw t manage mney.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46．It is reprted that e-CNY (电子货币) is much than Alipay and Wechat payment. (safe)
47．Wang Yaping is China’s female astrnaut in space, fllwing Liu Yang in 2012. (tw)
48．Cathy gets n well with ther students, s we make ur mnitr. （she）
49．I felt s happy that my mum allwed me t g with my friends this weekend. (skate)
50．Yu can see mre than ne in the cncert. (music)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51．Mre and mre parents think that knwing hw t is an imprtant life skill. （做家务）
52．The knwledge level f ChatGPT a cllege student. That’s why it surprised the wrld. （与……相似）
53．If yu yur dream and wrk hard fr it every day, yu will be successful sner r later. （坚持）
54．Fr me, the mst beautiful memry n campus might be the teaching building with students’ in. （晨读）
55． , these brave firemen never die because they will always be in ur hearts. （在我看来）
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56．丰富多彩的初中生活充满了苦辣酸甜，有成功的喜悦，也有失败的哭泣。不管怎样，都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。在这些经历中，一定有一个瞬间让你感动，让你难忘。请你以“One Tuching Mment”为题，写一篇英语短文，叙述令你感动的一个瞬间。
要求：
1. 短文词数不少于60 词；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：第19届亚运会于九月二十三日在杭州开幕。
考查时间介词辨析。in在某年、月、季等；at在几点钟；n在具体某天或星期几；f属于……的。此处指September 23表示“九月二十三日”，当具体到日子时选择介词n修饰，表示“在某天”。故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：——王老师，我们毕业时你会对我们说什么？——展开你们的翅膀飞翔吧！未来是你们的！
考查动词词义辨析。Shut关闭；Clse关闭；Start开始；Spread展开。由“…yur wings and fly”可知，此处指展开翅膀。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：她是一位善良的女士，所有的学生都非常爱她。
考查副词。s如此，常用结构“s+adj+a/an+n”；such如此，常用结构“such+a/an+adj+n”。结合“kind lady”可知，此处要用冠词修饰单数名词lady，符合结构“such+a/an+adj+n”，故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：随着大考的临近，40分钟的课对我们来说似乎永远不够。
考查形容词用法。40 minute表述错误；40 minutes四十分钟；40-minute四十分钟的；40-minutes表述错误。根据“a…class”可知空处应填定语修饰名词“class”，指的是40分钟的课，故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：——电影《长空之王》是令人兴奋和精彩的！——我完全同意。我想再看一遍！
考查情景交际。I hpe s我希望如此；I’m nt sure我不确定；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；I can’t agree mre我完全同意。根据“I want t watch it again!”可知想要再看一次，由此推出同意对方对电影《长空之王》的评价。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：今年的乡村篮球协会总决赛在贵州台盘举行。
考查被动语态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，结合“this year”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——水快用完了，我们需要节约用水。——你说得对。水是生命之源。
考查动词短语。ging ut外出；running ut用尽，耗尽；cutting ut切割，剪下；cming ut出现。根据“We need t save water”可知，因为水快用完了，所以要节约用水，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你知道新的GPT-4可以用于语言学习吗？——真的吗？真是个大新闻啊！
考查感叹句。句子中心词是不可数名词news，且省略了主谓部分，此处符合“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓”的结构，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：只要你坚持并为之努力，你就能实现你的梦想。
考查连词。as lng as只要，引导条件状语从句；as true as和……一样真实；as well as和，以及；as gd as和……一样好。根据空后“yu stick t it and wrk hard fr it.”可知，坚持并为之努力是实现梦想的前提。用引导条件状语从句的连词as lng as，故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——我想知道中国舞是否流行。——是的，很多年轻人都非常喜欢。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“Yes, many yung peple like it”可知此处询问是否喜欢，用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文讲述了小女孩捡回两只快要死的鸟，带回家精心照顾。可是有一天一只死了，她明白鸟儿需要的是蓝天，于是她把另一只放走了。
11．句意：一天，当她在森林里散步时，她发现了两只鸟。
walked一般过去时；has walked现在完成时；was walking过去进行时；walks一般现在时。while引导的时间状语从句，表示当某事正在进行的时候，另一件事情发生了，从句用过去进行时。故选C。
12．句意：她把它们带回家，放在一个小笼子里。
bx盒子；cage笼子；basket篮子；bag袋子。根据“One day the girl happened t leave the dr f the cage pen.”可知是把鸟放进笼子里。故选B。
13．句意：她充满爱心地照顾它们，鸟儿们渐渐强壮起来。
lked fr寻找；lked thrugh浏览；lked up查找；lked after照顾。根据“the birds grew strng”可知女孩把鸟儿照顾得很好。故选D。
14．句意：女孩害怕它会飞走。
afraid害怕的；prud骄傲的；excited兴奋的；happy高兴的。根据“it wuld fly away”可知害怕鸟儿飞走。故选A。
15．句意：突然，她听不到鸟的声音了。进
culd能；may可能；mustn’t禁止；culdn’t不能。根据“When she pened her hands, the bird was already dead.”可知是不能听到鸟儿的声音了。故选D
16．句意：然后她注意到另一只鸟在笼子里跳上跳下。
ther其他的，后接可数名词复数；the ther两者中的另一个；anther三者或三者以上中的另一个；thers其他的人或物。此处指两只鸟儿中的另一只。故选B。
17．句意：然后她注意到另一只鸟在笼子里跳上跳下。
inside在里面；utside在外面；beside在旁边；behind在后面。根据“S she lifted it frm the cage”可知这只鸟在笼子里面。故选A。
18．句意：于是她把它从笼子里拿出来，让它快乐地飞走了。
angrily生气地；ludly孤独地；happily快乐地；highly高地。根据“She culd feel its great need fr the freedm.”可知鸟儿渴望自由，被放出来后会很快乐。故选C。
19．句意：它唱着她听过的最甜美的歌。
stry故事；sng歌；wrd单词；speech演讲。根据“sang”可知是唱歌。故选B。
20．句意：失去爱最快的方法就是把爱抓得太紧，保持爱的最好方法就是给爱插上翅膀。
hld动词原形；held动词过去式；hlding动名词；t hld动词不定式。此处用动词不定式作表语。故选D。
21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一个5岁男孩光年为帮助癌症患儿留3年长发的感人故事。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“he hasn’t had a haircut fr three years t help children with cancer”可知，他三年没有理发是为了帮助癌症儿童，故答案为T。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“he nticed girls with ttal hair lss as a side effect f the treatment”可知，癌症治疗的副作用之一是脱发，故答案为T。
23．细节理解题。根据第四段“N ne tk his wrds seriusly at that time, as he was just a 3-year-ld kid”可知，当时没有人认真对待他的话，因为他只是一个3岁的孩子，故答案为F。
24．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Thugh faced with him t have his hair cut shrt”可知，尽管同学们戏弄他，他也从未想过放弃，更没有将长发剪成短发，故答案为F。
25．主旨大意题。根据第一段“he hasn’t had a haircut fr three years t help children with cancer”以及第三段“Guangnian decided t grw his hair lng and dnate them t children wh have lst their hair because f cancer treatment”可知，小男孩光年凭借自己的力量，留长发帮助癌症患儿，这是他作为一名儿童传递爱心、帮助癌症患儿的特殊方式，故答案为T。
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mae从小的梦想就与众不同，想成为科学家，长大后一直努力最终成为了第一位非裔美国女宇航员的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“ A lt f her pals（同伴）liked t dance and hped t be dancers when they grew up. Mae liked t dance, t. But she wanted t be a scientist.”可知，她的很多同伴想成为舞者，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“In the 1960s, few wmen had jbs as scientists.”可知，20世纪60年代很少有女性从事科学家的工作，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“After she gt her degree, she jined the Peace Crps（队）as a dctr and treated peple in Africa.”可知，Mae通过治疗非洲的病人来帮助他人，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“ She tried t get int the space prgram, but she was nt chsen. Mae didn’t give up. She applied（申请）again and was accepted.”可知，在她加入太空计划前，她接受了两次测试。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Mae从小的梦想就与众不同，想成为科学家，长大后一直努力最终成为了第一位非裔美国女宇航员的故事，全文围绕着“Mae的梦想”为主线进行的 ，故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文介绍了与茶有关的相关知识。
31．细节理解题。根据“Many tea lvers enjy tea nt just fr its taste, but als fr the beauty f tea ceremnies（仪式）.”可知，很多爱茶的人都喜欢茶不仅仅是因为它的味道，还因为茶道的美，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“The earliest batch（批）f tea is ften ready t be picked befre Qingming in early April, when the temperature begins t rise and rainfall increases. This kind f tea is called Mingqian tea.”可知，明前茶是一年来的第一批茶。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“White Tea and West Lake Lngjing Tea in Hangzhu are famus bth at hme and abrad.”可知，杭州的白茶和西湖龙井茶名扬海内外，故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据“In the high seasns, many turists travel t see the beautiful sight f tea farms, while enjying a freshly prepared cup f tea.”可知，在旺季，许多游客会一边欣赏茶园的美景，一边享受一杯新鲜沏好的茶。单词“sight”指的是“风景”，故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据“A leaf fell int the water and changed the taste f it. And tea was brn.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍与茶有关的情况，故选D。
36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文介绍了旅行对人们的影响。
36．细节理解题。根据“It’s a very gd way f getting t knw new peple, learning abut different cultures and getting experiences. It helps travelers a lt. Traveling can make ur mind wider.”可知，旅行是结识新朋友、了解不同文化和获得经验，开阔视野的好方法，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“In recent years, a grup f scientists have been ding research n”以及“Anther grup f scientists have been ding similar research.”可知，有两组科学家在做类似的研究，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“ these can wake up yur mind and make it mre active.”可知，因为新事物可以使我们的思维更活跃，所以旅行能让我们更有创造力，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“ weren’t as creative as the peple wh really spent time getting t knw ne place. Yu have t interact（相互影响）with the places yu g t and then yu can benefit（得益）frm them.”可知，如果我们在一个地方待一段时间，我们会学到更多。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“Tday mre and mre peple lve traveling.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍旅行对人们的影响，应该是在旅行部分能看到这篇文章，故选D。
41．G 42．E 43．D 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文阐述不同的人对儿童理财有不同的看法。
41．根据下文“Children shuld realize the imprtance f mney”可知，孩子们应该意识到钱的重要性，选项G“有些人认为孩子应该学会理财。”符合语境。故选G。
42．根据上文“And managing mney is a necessary prblem that children are ging t face as they grw up.”可知，理财是孩子们早晚要面临的问题，选项E“所以让我们从小就帮助孩子们理财。”符合语境，此处支持从小学会理财。故选E。
43．根据上文“Hwever, ther peple disagree.”可知，此处指有些人不同意孩子理财，选项D“他们长大后可以在未来的生活中学习。”符合语境，阐述不支持孩子理财的看法。故选D。
44．上文“They were very strict abut spending mney.”以及“They always tld me if I just used up all the mney n the first day, I wuld have n mney t use in the fllwing days.”可知，作者的父母并不是不给钱花，而是教育他要理智地花，选项B“但这并不意味着我不能花钱。”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据上文“I knew they wanted me t use mney wisely.”可知，父母教育作者学会怎么花钱，选项C“这样，我养成了良好的消费习惯。”符合语境。故选C。
46．safer
【详解】句意：据报道，电子货币比支付宝和微信支付更安全。根据“than”可知此处用形容词比较级作表语，safe的比较级safer，意为“更安全的”。故填safer。
47．secnd
【详解】句意：王亚平是继2012年刘洋之后，中国第二位进入太空的女宇航员。根据英语提示“tw”以及“fllwing Liu Yang in 2012”可知，此处应该用tw的序数词secnd“第二”，表顺序。故填secnd。
48．her
【详解】句意：凯茜和其他学生相处得很好，所以我们让她当班长。she“她”，人称代词主格。动词make后应用代词宾格her作宾语。故填her。
49．skating
【详解】句意：这个周末妈妈允许我和朋友们一起去滑冰，我感到非常高兴。g skating“去滑冰”，动词短语。故填skating。
50．musicians
【详解】句意：在音乐会上你能看到不止一位音乐家。mre than ne后接可数名词复数，此处用music的名词musician表示“音乐家”，其复数为musicians。故填musicians。
51．d husewrk/d chres
【详解】句意：越来越多的家长认为，了解如何做家务是一项很重要的生活技能。d husewrk/chres“做家务”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形，故填d husewrk/chres。
52．is similar t
【详解】句意：ChatGPT的知识水平与一个大学生相似。这就是它震惊世界的原因。根据中文提示空缺处为be similar t，主语为“level”，时态根据语境及“That’s”可知是一般现在时。故填is similar t。
53．stick t
【详解】句意：如果你坚持你的梦想并每天为之奋斗，你迟早会成功。结合语境可知if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时；stick t“坚持”，故填stick t。
54．mrning reading
【详解】句意：对我来说，校园里最美的记忆在于满是学生们晨读声的教学楼。根据中文提示可知空缺处应为mrning reading，故填mrning reading。
55．In my pinin/In my view
【详解】句意：在我看来，这些勇敢的消防员永远不会死去，因为他们活在我们的心里。根据中文提示可知空缺处应为in my pinin或in my view，句首字母大写，故填In my pinin/In my view。
56．例文
One Tuching Mment
Here is a tuching mment in my life.
I still remember that it was a rainy day. I failed an exam, s I felt very sad. And I didn’t bring an umbrella. It rained harder and harder. It seemed that it was laughing at me. Suddenly, the rain disappeared. When I lked up, I saw a big umbrella and a smiling face f my best friend. He lked at me and said, “An exam desn’t mean anything. Believe in yurself.” His wrds really tuched my heart and cheered me up. After that, I studied harder and made great prgress.
I’m thankful t my best friend frever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开头点出写作主题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细地介绍令你感动的一个瞬间：雨天朋友的安慰和鼓励。
第三步，书写结语。感谢自己的朋友。
[亮点词汇]
①rain harder and harder雨越来越大
②lk up抬头
③cheer up振奋人心
④make great prgress取得很大的进步
[高分句型]
It seemed that it was laughing at me.（It seemed that...句型）