山东省齐河县马集乡中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题+

这是一份山东省齐河县马集乡中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题+，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解.，选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.
This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.Fr example，"Deepfakes" can make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.But in fact，he never said.In Hllywd，the tl has been used t make actrs lk yunger and t slve ther prblems.
Fr Duncan，he thinks actrs have their qualities（特征），such as appearance and vice.These qualities make them different frm the thers.If the mvie makers（制片人） always use"Deepfakes"，these actrs will lse their jbs.Besides，it is unfair t use actrs' images withut paying mney and the admissin f the authr.While many actrs are wrried abut AI，thers can accept it.Harrisn Frd dn't mind abut mvie makers using Al.Frd first played Indiana Jnes in the 1980s.Nw he is 80 years ld.By using"Deepfakes"，Frd will appear in the mvie Indiana Jnes and the Dial f Destiny again.
"Thugh I think "Deepfakes"is a gd tl，mviemakers must d it with mre things，such as the actrs' persnalities instead f just cpying ld mvies.Or everything made in the future is ging t be the cpy f the ld wrks"，said Duncan.
1.What is talked abut in this text？ ______
A. "Deepfakes". B. Mvie makers.
C. The making f new mvies. D. Digital image.
2.What is right abut the new AI tl？ ______
A. This new AI tl is called "Digital image".
B. It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie.
C. It can't make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.
D. In Hllywd，the tl is ging t be used t make actrs lk yunger.
3.What can Duncan agree with？ ______
A. The same qualities will help actrs get better jbs.
B. All can use actrs' images free.
C. There will be n future fr the mvie.
D. "Deepfakes"can be used in sme parts f the mvie.
4.Which is nt right？ ______
A. Actrs have their wn qualities.
B. Frd agrees t use "Deepfakes".
C. Digital image is the thing happened in the past.
D. The"Deepfakes"really make many actrs wrried.
5.Where des this text may cme frm？ ______
A. A magazine.B. A guide.C. A letter.D. A dairy.
B
D yu like banana cake? D yu knw hw t make it? The fllwing can help yu.
6．We dn’t need ________ t make the banana cake.
A．flurB．sugarC．eggsD．ygurt
7．We need ________ f salt t make the banana cake.
A．1/3 cupB．2/3 cupC．1/4 spnD．1/2 spn
8．We have t bake the mixture in the ven fr ________ minutes.
A．30B．12C．20D．18
9．Which is the right rder t make the banana cake? ________
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable il int the bwl.
③Put the mixture int the ven.
④Put the flur, baking pwder, baking sda and salt int the bwl.
A．④②①③B．④②③①
C．②①④③D．③②①④
10．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage? ________
A．We need a large bwl t make the banana cake.
B．T make the banana cake, we need eight ingredients.
C．There are seven steps t make the banana cake.
D．After adding vegetable il and sugar, we make the ven t 180℃.
C
Once there lived a happy man with his wife and daughter in his newly bught huse. But ne day he lst his jb.
He tried t lk fr a new jb but was unable t find ne. Almst 3 mnths passed, and there was n mney left. He was getting calls and ntices frm the bank. Finally the bank peple arrived and said the huse wuld be auctined (拍卖).
Tw days later, the auctin was dne. After that, he cunted (计算) whatever he was left with. It was just $70. He became very sad. Hw t feed his family was a big prblem.
He was passing by a garden when he saw the kids playing with their parents. He remembered his wife and daughter.
He sat at the nearby bench (长凳) thinking what t d and where t g.
A man was sitting next t him reading the newspaper. He brrwed it frm him. He read that the gvernment has rganized tday an auctin f a gld mine. S he used that $70 fr the bid (投标) n the gld mine. Surprisingly, he wn the auctin because n ne else wanted.
He started digging the gld mine. Nthing was fund. But when 3 mre feet were dug, the mst surprising mment came. He fund real gld. His life was cmpletely changed with this twist.
11．The man became sad because ________.
A．he lst his jb B．he had n huse t live in
C．he culdn’t find a new jb D．he culdn’t supprt his family
12．The man brrwed the newspaper prbably ________.
A．t find a way ut B．t win the auctin
C．t read sme stries D．t sell the gld mine
13．What des the underlined wrd twist mean in the last paragraph? ________
A．矿产B．故事C．转折D．时刻
14．He wn the auctin because ________.
A．he fund a new jb B．he paid mney fr the bank
C．he read the newspaper D．nly he bid fr the gld mine
15．The best title f his passage can be ________.
A．Never Give up B．Upset Life C．Always be Prepared
D．Smething Wnderful in the Garden
D
Happiness is imprtant fr everyne. Mst peple want t be happy but few knw where t find happiness. Here is a stry t help yu.
Once a bird lived unhappily. S it traveled far away t lk fr its happiness.
It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell ff the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell ff again. Even s, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise.“Why dn't yu have pain but happiness n yur face thugh yu fail again and again? Because I keep making my effrts. I'm happy."said the spider.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a will in the heart.
The bird cntinued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck wh gt lst t find the way back hme. Althugh it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“I'm happy because I can help thers.”said the lame duck.S the bird saw it: happiness is a lve in the heart.
The bird went n flying and suddenly saw a little dying flwer, whse face was full f smile.The bird didn't knw the reasn. S it asked the little flwer,“Yu're ging t die. Why are yu still s happy?”“Because my dream will cme true,”said the little flwer.“What’s yur dream?”“T prduce sweet fruit.”
The little bird saw it:happiness is a hpe in the heart.
S the little bird n mre lked fr happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is nt in the faraway(遥远的) place but in yur wn heart. Yu are the maker f yur wn happiness.
16. Wh never stpped trying althugh it failed again and again in this passage?
A. The bird. B. The duck. C. The flwer. D. The spider.
17. Why is the little dying flwer still s happy?
A. Because it has a will in the heart. B. Because it has a lve in the heart.
C. Because it has a hpe in the heart. D. Because it has a stry in the heart.
18. What can we knw frm the stry?
A. The bird finally fund happiness in its wn heart.
B. The bird fund happiness in the faraway place.
C. The bird didn't knw where happiness was at last.
D. The bird will still lk fr happiness in the future.
19. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. We make happiness by urselves.
B. Happiness is imprtant fr everyne.
C. Peple knw hw t find happiness.
D. Happiness is just in yur wn heart.
20. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Happiness Is Imprtant B. What Makes Peple Happy
C. The Truth f Life D. An Unhappy Bird
二．还原性阅读（本大题共5小题，共10分）
阅读短文，从所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
We see many things like clrs, lights, buildings with ur eyes. But can yu prtect (保护)yur eyes well? 21._______
Let eyes have a gd rest. Many peple need t lk at a cmputer when they wrk r study.That puts a lt f pressure(压力) n their eyes. S every 20 minutes, yu shuld let yur eyes have a gd rest fr arund 20 secnds 22._________
Wear a sun ha t r sunglasses. There are sme bad rays frm the sun. They can be bad fr eyes,s it's best t get in the habit f prtecting them frm an early age 23.________
Have eye-friendly fd. Yu can als prtect yur eyes by eating sme eye-friendly
Have a gd sleep 25.________________ .Yu may think yu are ding nthing when yu're sleeping
But it's the time fr yur bdy t rebuild and repair (重建和修复) . At night, yur eyes keep cleaning ut the bad things that cme in during the day.
三用所给词的适当形式填空：本大题共10小题，共15分
26. Often we can't remember dreams. Dreams can (appear) quickly frm ur memry.
27. She gets t schl ​​​ (early) than any ther student.
28. Dn't frget ​​​​​ (mve) yur heavy bx int yur bedrm, Sam.
29. I enjy ​​​ (read) English nvels in my spare time.
30. When yu ​​​ (thrw) the ball int the basket, yu'll get 2 pints.
31. At this time yesterday they ​​​(rw) the bat happily n the river.
32. They were enjying the dinner when the terrible earthquake ​​​(happen).
33. It's very ​​​ (imprtance) t learn English well.
34. It is a gd habit fr ​​​​ (child) t g t bed early.
35. Smething ​​​ (usual) is happening in the small twn. Everyne is feeling wrried.
四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）
Lng ag in a village, there 36 a large pnd (池塘). Many fish lived in it. Of all these fish, three were best friends. They were always 37 , and never swam separately (单独地).
One day, a fisherman came t this pnd. When he saw s many fish swimming arund, he went back and 38 ther fishermen t cme as well.
Seeing this, the fish gt wrried. They didn’t want 39 fd. The wisest fish amng them said. “We must find anther pnd and leave quickly.” One fish 40 , but the ther didn’t want t leave. He felt that this pnd was their 41 and he had many gd memries there. He said, “We shuld nt be afraid f them, 42 this pnd is ur hme.” The ther tw fish tried hard t make their friend leave, but they weren’t 43 .
The tw fish decided t make a way and left fr a new pnd by themselves. On the fllwing day, when the fishermen arrived, they caught all the fish in the pnd and tk 44 hme fr a delicius meal. As yu knw, their best friend 45 .
五．任务型阅读：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Mre and mre children care less abut their health, and this makes their parents wrried. S they ask their children t play sprts every day. They want t knw mre ways t help children keep healthy. Here are sme useful ways t keep healthy.
Eat all kinds f fds. We each have ur favrite fd. Hwever, it is imprtant t eat all kinds f fds. Try t eat at least tw kinds f fruits and three kinds f vegetables a day.
Dn’t sit in frnt f a screen t lng. Sme children spend much time n TV, cmputer games r a smartphne. Mre and mre children are near-sighted（近视眼）. One f the main reasns is that they spend t much time n screens. Try t spend less than tw hurs a day n screens.
Find yur favrite things. Yu need t find smething yu like t d. Nt everyne lves basketball r sccer. Maybe yur favrite is swimming r singing. Yu chse t d yur favrite things when yur parents ask yu t stp playing cmputer games!
46.Why are parents wrried?

47.Hw many kinds f fruits shuld we eat every day?

48.Why are mre and mre children near-sighted?

49.What can we d when we can’t play cmputer games?

50．What des the writer mainly tell us?
What t need
◆ 3 bananas
◆ 2 eggs
◆ 2 spns f baking pwder (发酵粉)
◆ 1/4 spn f baking sda (小苏打)
◆ 2 cups f flur (面粉)
◆ 1/2 spn f salt
◆ 2/3 cup f sugar
◆ 1/3 cup f vegetable il (油)
What t d
◇ Make the ven t 180℃.
◇ Mix up the flur, baking pwder, baking sda and salt in a large bwl.
◇ Add the vegetable il. Add the sugar a little at a time, and beat (搅拌) it.
◇ Pur the eggs int the bwl and beat well.
◇ Add the bananas a little at a time and beat sme mre.
◇ Pur the mixture int the ven. Bake it fr twenty minutes.
◇ Get the cake ut f the ven, and cut it int pieces t eat!
A. Green vegetables and fish are gd t keep yur eyes healthy.
B. Wearing a sun hat r sunglasses is the best way t prtect yur eyes.
C. Here are sme ways abut hw t prtect yur eyes.
D. Yu shuld have a gd sleep at night.
E. Yu shuld lk ut f the windw when yu have a rest.
F. S start exercising befre it's t late.
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