重庆高新技术产业开发区育才学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份重庆高新技术产业开发区育才学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了5 分，共 9 分）， A，00 Prk 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
注意事项：
(全卷共十个大题满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟)
试题的答案书写在答题卡上，在试卷上直接作答不给分。
作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 95 分)
听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。
Why can‘t Dr. Wu answer the phne?
A. See yu.
A. Thank yu.
A. That‘s right.
B. Hw d yu d?
B. Yu‘re right.
B. Yu‘re welcme.
C. Nice t meet yu, t.
C. That‘s OK.
C. I‘m happy t hear that.
4. A. I dn‘t knw.
B. Yes, I‘d lve t.
C. Dn‘t wrry.
5. A. It‘s Octber 15th.
B. It‘s Tuesday.
C. It‘s sunny.
6. A. Well dne.
B. With pleasure.
C. I agree with yu.
7. A. Dale.
B. Jim.
C. Bb.
8. A. Math.
B. Chinese.
C. English.
9. A. In the library.
B. In the bedrm.
C. In the classrm.
10. A. Every day.
B. Three times a week.
C. Twice a week.
11. A. The Music Club.
B. The Chess Club.
C. The Science Club.
12. A. At 6:00.
B. At 5:20.
C. At 5:40.
He‘s at hme.B. He‘s ill.C. He‘s at the meeting.
What‘s Linda‘s phne number?
A. It‘s 68765561.B. It‘s 67895561.C. It‘s 67895501.
听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。
Where des the stry happen?
In Krea.B. In China.C. In Japan.
What can we learn frm the heres in the mvie?
Lving sprts.B. Never giving up.C. Helping ther peple.
第四节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Lin Hui is thef the class.
mnitrB. teacherC. student
The activity is abuthurs.
twB. neC. three
Because f theweather, students shuldn‘t wear heavy clthes.
cld and windyB. sunny and warmC. cludy and cl
Befre visiting Ta Xingzhi Memrial Hall(陶行知纪念馆), students shuldfirst.
buy a ticketB. call the teacherC. meet the teacher at the schl gate
单项选择。 (每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
There is “u‖ in the wrd ―umbrella‖.
aB. anC. theD. /
being illegally held(被非法拘禁) in Canada fr three years，Meng Wanzhu came back t China. Her safe return shws China‘s great effrts and grwing strength(实力).
WhenB. WhileC. BefreD. After
Can yu give me sme _t draw n? The night scene f Chngqing is s beautiful!
magazinesB. paperC. pensD. bks
Of the three tys, the child likes.
ne mre expensiveB. the mre expensive ne
C. a least expensive neD. the mst expensive ne
Iwhat t d next. Please help me.
knwB. decideC. wnderD. tell
His uncle expectedthese trees n Sunday.
plantB. plantedC. t plantD. planting
Martin is nt asas his father. He shuld learn frm his father.
mre funnier and utgingB. mre funny and utging
C. funnier and mre utgingD. funny and utging
Yu shuld try t eat. Dn‘t eat junk fd.
healthy smethingB. healthy nthing
C. smething healthyD. nthing healthy
Tim is nly 10 years ld,, he can speak three freign languages.
butB. sC. hweverD. althugh
— Hw ften d yu play basketball?
— I dn‘t like it, s Iplay it.
alwaysB. hardly everC. usuallyD. ften
These math exercises are very hard, sstudents can wrk them ut.
littleB. fewC. muchD. many
Martin‘s bike is differentDale‘s, but similar t Frank‘s.
frmB. inC. tD. as
Thanks frthe new schl. I just can‘t wait t study here.
shw me arundB. shw arund me
C. shwing me arundD. shwing arund me
Our parents are getting lder. As their sn r daughter, we shuld spend mre timethem.
nB. atC. inD. with
In yesterday‘s class, my classmates discussed abut playing cmputer games, hmewrk andf the mbile phnes.
usedB. usesC. t useD. use
完形填空。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Great changes happen in China these days! Chinese students are knwn fr their diligence（勤奋）, but smetimes their hard wrk in and after schl is nt gd 36 their all-rund develpment. T slve the prblem, China releases（发布）“Duble Reductin”Plicy in educatin（教育双减政策）. The plicy is abut reducing the burden（减少负担）f the 37 and after-schl training. Als, primary and middle schls will ffer day care services t students during hlidays. What d teenagers think f the plicy?
He Weihan, 13, Beijing
The“Duble Reductin”Plicy really 38 me. Our hmewrk is 39 less than befre. 40 I can finish it at schl with n need t take it hme. Instead , I can review r preview（预习）schl wrk when I‘m hme. I have mre time t read my favrite bks r d 41 I like.
Zhang Fangming, 13, Wuxi
The 42 thing abut the “Duble Reductin”Plicy is t have mre time in after-schl activities such as dancing, vlleyball and chess. I jined a grup t learn all kinds f 43 skills. Teachers are als 44 us mre chances t learn frm real life. Fr example, we went t draw pictures f flwers utside during a(an) 45 class. I believe this is a much better way t learn than just reading bks.
36. A. at
B. fr
C. with
D. as
37. A. hmewrk
B. teacher
C. time
D. friend
38. A. likes
B. makes
C. helps
D. wants
阅读理解。(46-48 小题，每小题 1 分，49-64 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Supermarket W Business Hurs: 6:00 a.m. —10:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.50
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.00 Prk (1 kil): ¥18.20 Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.58 Envirnment: Very gd
Service: Gd
Supermarket M Business Hurs: 6:00 a.m. —10:00 p.m. Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.60
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.96 Prk (1 kil): ¥18.20 Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.50 Envirnment: Very gd
Service: Gd
Supermarket Y Business Hurs: 5:30 a.m. —10:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.20
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.30 Prk (1 kil): ¥17.20 Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.30
Envirnment: Need t imprve
Service: Just s-s
Supermarket T Business Hurs: 6:30 a.m. —9:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.90
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.00 Prk (1 kil): ¥18.60 Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.60 Envirnment: Just s-s
Service: Bad
Zhang Lin is a student frm N. 100 Middle Schl. He and his classmates have made a survey n sme supermarkets. The fllwing infrmatin is what they have gt abut these supermarkets. Here is their survey result.
Frm abve, we knw the business hurs(营业时间) fis the lngest.
Supermarket WB. Supermarket YC. Supermarket MD. Supermarket T
The price f the apples inis the same as that in.
Supermarket W; Supermarket MB. Supermarket Y; Supermarket T
C. Supermarket W; Supermarket TD. Supermarket M; Supermarket T
need t d better in the service.
Supermarket Y and Supermarket TB. Supermarket W and Supermarket Y
C. Supermarket M and Supermarket WD. Supermarket T and Supermarket W
39. A. fully
B. carefully
C. pssibly
D. clearly
40. A. But
B. S
C. Because
D. Or
41. A. thing
B. nthing
C. anything
D. nbdy
42. A. wrst
B. mst
C. best
D. least
43. A. useful
B. hpeful
C. careful
D. successful
44. A. ding
B. letting
C. asking
D. giving
45. A. math
B. art
C. English
D. histry
B
Wednesday, September 1st
①I had mixed feelings tday. I was excited t see my classmates and teacher. But my heart went dwn when Miss Chan, ur head teacher, said that Mark and Beth, tw students frm England, wuld spend three mnths with us! I was wrried that I had t speak English s much! But at the end f the schl day, I was happier than I thught.
②Tday is the mst unfrgettable first day I have had! Mark is great! His English is clearer and easier t listen t than I thught. The ther English student, Beth, is the mst helpful girl I‘ve ever met. There were lts f things t d n the first day. Beth helped Miss Chan put up all the ntices. Of curse, sme f the credit(功劳) shuld als g t ME because I translated(翻译) sme f the ntices fr her.
③We finished all the preparatins 10 minutes earlier than we thught, and then Beth and I talked fr a
while. Mark sang sme English sngs and did sme stand－up cmedy(单人喜剧表演) at the party. We all thught he was wnderful. When the bell rang t end the first schl day, n ne wanted t leave.
④When I went back hme, I had a little headache(头痛). I have prbably spken mre English tday than the whle f last year.
⑤It was really a happy day! I hpe ur friendship can cntinue, even after they have gne back t England!
Hw did the writer‘s feelings change in the stry?
wrried -- excited -- happyB. excited -- happy -- wrried
C. happy -- excited -- wrriedD. excited -- wrried -- happy
This passage is mst prbably.
a diaryB. an emailC. a stry bkD. a magazine
Frm the passage, we knw that the writer.
isn‘t gd at EnglishB. went back hme with Beth
C. likes the three English studentsD. helped Beth d smething
The structure f the passage may be.
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5)
A. ①②;③④⑤B. ①②;③④;⑤C. ①;②③④;⑤D. ①②;③;④⑤
C
Gu Daw is a 76-year-ld man. He enjys running, swimming and bicycling. He is ppular in sprts circles(圈子) in Nrthwest China‘s Ningxia Hui Autnmus Regin(宁夏回族自治区). Many peple say hell t the white-haired man with sunglasses and sprtswear as he passes.
Gu gt int the habit f exercising in his early life. He ran r rde t wrk when he wrked in Yinchuan and Shenzhen. ―Exercise makes peple healthy. Sme peple arund my age are in bad health. S I pay mre attentin t having a gd bdy thrugh exercise,‖ said Gu.
In 2013, Gu met Yin Jie, the head f a running club in Ningxia, and they ften exercised tgether. Yin encuraged him t try marathns(马拉松). Gu didn‘t knw much abut marathns. But after training, he ran the Internatinal Half Marathn in Hangzhu in 2013 and finished it in 1 hur, 58 minutes and 59 secnds.
After that, Gu cmpeted in marathns in Beijing, Shanghai, Xiamen and ther cities. In 2017, he began t run marathns in freign cuntries. And nw, he runs eight t ten races a year.
Exercising makes Gu feel yung and healthy. But fr him, ▲. When he ges t different places t run marathns, he takes beautiful pictures t relax. It‘s als imprtant t shw sprtsmanship(体育精神). During a bicycling cmpetitin, a cmpetitr in frnt f him fell, and he stpped at nce t help him.
―Gu is a gd example f sprtsmanship and the idea that ‗if thers can d it, I can d it‘,‖ says Yin.
Gu Daw made a habit f exercising t.
keep healthyB. make mre friendsC. run marathnsD. travel arund the wrld
Gu Daw began t run marathns at the age f.
A. 58B. 59C. 68D. 72
Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ▲?
it‘s imprtant t finish marathnsB. it‘s mre imprtant t enjy the prcess(过程)
C. it‘s harder t finish marathnsD. it‘s mre imprtant t get gd results(成绩)
What can we learn frm Gu Daw?
Habit is a secnd nature. (习惯成自然)
Learn t walk befre yu run.
It‘s gd t learn at anther man‘s cst. (前车之鉴)
Nthing is difficult t the man wh will try.
D
In America when yu hear, ―Well, I guess I‘ll have t face the music‖, it desn‘t mean that he is planning t g t hear a singer r attend a cncert. It is smething far less unhappy than yu are called in by yur leader t explain why yu did this and that r why yu did nt d this r that.
At times, almst all f us have t ―face the music‖, especially as children. We can all remember father‘s angry wrds ―1 want t talk t yu‖. And nly because we did nt listen t him. What a bad thing it was!
In the middle r at the end f every term, we students have t ―face the music‖. The result f the exam will decide whether we will face the music r nt. If…, that‘ll mean parents‘ cld faces and cntempt (轻视）f the teachers and classmates.
Every American, yung r ld, is familiar (熟悉) with ―face the music‖. It is at least 100 years ld. It
really means that yu have t d smething, n matter hw terrible the whle thing might be, because yu knw yu have n chice.
―T face the music‖ means ―t ‖.
g t the cncertB. d smething that we dn‘t like t
C. g t the music shwD. d smething happy
In the third paragraph, ―If…‖ really means ―If ‖.
we get an ―A‖ in the examB. we dn‘t d well in the exam
C. we g t a cncertD. the exam is difficult
Accrding t the passage, the writer is prbably.
a Chinese studentB. a Chinese father
C. an American studentD. an American father
Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
―T face the music‖ is well knwn in the United States.
―T face the music‖ has a histry f mre than 100 years.
The yung Americans knw what ―t face the music‖ means.
Only the ld in the United States knw the meaning f ―t face the music‖.
E
There is a stry in the bk Histry as a Mirrr (《资治通鉴》) by Chinese histrian Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head f Zhi, a big family f Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Perid (770-476 BC). He wanted Zhi Ya t be the family head after him.
Hwever, anther man in the family named Zhi Gu was against the idea. Zhi Gu listed five strng pints f Zhi Ya. Fr example, he was gd at riding and shting. He was decisive (果断的). But he had a weakness – he was nt kind.
Still, Zhi Xuanzi didn‘t listen t the idea. Zhi Ya became the head f the family. He quickly made the Zhi family the strngest in Jin. Hwever, because f his aggressive style (咄咄逼人的风格), three ther families wrked tgether t fight against the Zhi family. Finally, Zhi family lst the fight.
Sima Guang used this stry t talk abut hw imprtant virtue (德行) is. Having talent is nt enugh.
Excellent peple must als have virtue.
If a persn has virtue but n talent, he r she might wrk slwly. If a persn has talent but n virtue, he r she might g in the wrng directin (方向). Bth qualities are imprtant. If yu ask which ne is mre imprtant between the tw, it must be virtue. Only if a persn has virtue can he r she get n the right track(方向，路线).
In 2018, President Xi Jinping visited Peking University and talked with students and teachers. He talked
abut Sima Guang‘s ideas in the stry. He said gd educatin (教育) is t develp bth a persn‘s virtue and talent. Teachers must fllw this rule. As students, we can als make it ur gal (目标).
The writer starts the passage by.
cmparing(比较) tw facts(事实)B. giving an example
C. raising(提出) a questinD. quting(引用) a stry
Zhi Xuanzi and Zhi Gu hadidea(s) abut wh wuld be the family head.
the sameB. differentC. a gdD. a bad
The underlined wrd ―weakness‖ in Paragraph 3 prbably means .
优点B. 缺点C. 虚伪D. 咄咄逼人
We can infer(推断) that the writer.
thinks talent is mre imprtant than virtue
thinks virtue is mre imprtant than talent
wants t develp bth his virtue and talent
thinks students can develp bth a persn‘s virtue and talent
口语应用。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
Can I g there with yu this weekend?
What did yu d n Natinal Day(国庆节)?
Hw ften d yu read there?
See yu.
Hw did yu d that?
Thank yu.
Which bk did yu read?
阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Tina.65
B: I did sme reading in Chngqing Library. A: Sunds meaningful.66
B: Recrds f the Grand Histry f China《史记》. My Chinese teacher tld us that reading it is helpful t ur Chinese learning.
A: I agree. I like reading it, t. By the way,67
B: Every weekend. I am always intxicated（陶醉）when I read bks. Everything I read has becme a part f me and changed me.
A:68
B: Of curse. Let‘s meet at 3:00 p.m. this Saturday afternn. A: Great! See yu then.
B:69
第Ⅱ卷(共 55 分)
任务型阅读。(70-72 题，每小题 2 分，73 题 3 分，共 9 分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Here cmes autumn! It is the third seasn (季节) f the year. In China, autumn arrives arund September. It is still a little warm, but it gets clder and clder. The days als get shrter and shrter. The leaves n the trees begin t turn yellw and red. The air is fresh. It‘s a great seasn fr kids t play utside. What d children d in autumn in different cuntries?
In China, students ften have an autumn picnic. Usually, they g t an amusement park (游乐场) r ut int nature. Fr example, kids in Beijing like t g t the Fragrant Hills (香山). Mst children als like t play games with their classmates, like rpe skipping (跳绳) and sccer.
Japanese students ften g hiking with their parents r classmates when the leaves are red and yellw. It is a perfect way t get exercise. Muntain climbing in nice weather is als a gd chice.
Fr mst children in the US, riding bicycles is a gd autumn activity. Take a muntain bike ride and yu can find new rads. Playing in leaf piles is ppular, t. Kids jump nt a leaf pile. They are happy t see the clrful leaves fly all arund. They als make leaf rain. It‘s all a lt f fun.
In the UK, schl kids lve t camp utside with their parents. They make fd ver the fire and tell ghst stries.
Is autumn the secnd seasn f the year?
Where d students in China ften have an autumn picnic?
What d mst children in the US d in autumn?
D yu think autumn is a fine seasn? Why r why nt?
Ⅶ. 词性转换。（每空 0.5 分，共 5 分） 用所给词的正确形式填空。
We(feed)sme hens and saw sme baby pigs n the farm .
My dream is t be a(magic) when I grw up.
I‘m(tw) lder than my sister.
That teacher is s great . She always helps her students t bring ut the(gd) in them.
There are many(different) between these tw pictures.
Tm was jking, but his girl friend Amy tk him(serius).
There(be) a lt f turists in Chngqing last year.
This term we have(little) hmewrk than last term.
(luck), he was sent t the hspital in time after the accident and the dctrs saved his life.
We‘ll try ur best(win) the cmpetitin.
完成句子。 (每空 1 分,共 10 分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
There is smething new in that park. (改为否定句) There new in that park.
We bught a ty car in Penang Hill. (对划线部分提问)
did yuin Penang Hill?
Maybe she knws hw t get t the z. (改为同义句) She may knw t the z.
真正的朋友是在你需要时给你帮助，使你感动。(完成译句) A true friendfr yur hand andyur heart.
昨天的会议上就双减政策进行了讨论。(完成译句)
Weaabut the Duble Reductin Plicy at the meeting yesterday.
短文填空。 (每空 2 分，共 16 分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Eating habits are different in different places.
Mst Americans nly give themselves a shrt time fr lunch. 89 they ften eat a small and simple lunch. After wrk they have 90 time t eat a big dinner. Als a dinner at hme with all the family talking abut their day is a way t take a gd rest 91 a lng hard day at wrk.
Hwever, the Chinese have a saying ―Eat gd things fr 92 , eat a big meal fr lunch, and eat less fr dinner.‖ Traditinal Chinese dctrs believe we need a balance f yin and yang t 93 healthy. Fr example, are yu ften weak r tired? Maybe yu have t much yin. Yu shuld eat ht yang fds, like beef. Eating dangshen and huangqi herbs is als gd fr this. But d yu becme stressed ut and angry 94 ? If yur answer is ―yes‖ , yu may have t much yang. Chinese dctrs believe that they shuld eat mre yin fds like tufu. Chinese medicine is nw ppular in many western 95 .
It‘s easy t have a healthy lifestyle, and 96 is imprtant t eat a balanced diet.
Ⅹ. 书面表达。(共 15 分)
美丽的山城重庆越来越受到全国各地甚至世界各地游客的青睐，作为一名重庆的中学生，请你用英语写一片短文，向全世界介绍我们的家乡重庆。
要求： 1. 词数 100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数;
文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 参考要点：1. 你认为的重庆最美的景点及理由；
你认为的重庆最美味的美食及理由；
重庆其他吸引人的方面，比如好客友好的重庆人……
D yu enjy traveling? Welcme t Chngqing!
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96