牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 2 TravellingGrammar精品同步达标检测题

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知识精讲
Present perfect tense
1、have/has gne & have/has 三者的区别
1）Have/has gne t 意为“去了某地”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中，说话时该人不在现场。
---Where’s Jim? --- he has gne t Guiling.
She has gne t the park and she will be back in tw hurs.
2）have/has been t 表示“曾经去过某地’常接次数，如nce、twice、three times等，表示“去过某地几次”
也可与just、ever、never连用。
I have been t Hng Kng twice.
I have never been t the Great Wall.
【注意】: 遇到地点副词要去掉t , 如:here ,there , where, smewhere, anywhere, hme ,abrad等
I have been there three times.
She has gne abrad.
3)have/has been in 强调当事人在某地待了一段时间；
My parents and I have been in Hng Kng fr tw days.
【总结】
I have been t Beijing twice.
My parents and I have been in Hng Kng fr tw days.
I heard yu’ve gne t Thailand.
2、现在完成时可表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在、并且有可能还会持续下去的动作或状态，此时态常与fr/since… 等时间状语连用。
其中fr后面跟时间段，since后面跟表示过去的时间点。
since1998 fr half an hur
since I was brn since ten minutes ag
fr a cuple f years since Jhn married Wendy
3、为了表述短暂性动词的意思，我们常用相应的延续性动词来替代它们。
If we want t express a cntinuus state, we can use anther way like this.
【典例】
Kitty has been in Hng Kng fr tw days. √
Kitty has gne t Hng Kng fr tw days. ×
Kitty has gne t Hng Kng. √
Kitty has had the king rings since tw hurs ag. √
Kitty has bught the key rings since tw hurs ag. ×
Kitty has bught the key rings. √
能力拓展
完成句子
1．我听说他去香港了。他以前去过香港吗?
I heard that he ________________Hng Kng.
Has he __________________Hng Kng befre?
2．我从没看过4D电影。
I_______________ 4D films.
3．自从上个月我就没看到你。
I _______ last mnth.
4．－你去过上海迪士尼乐园吗?
－没有,下个月打算去。
－_______________ Shanghai Disneyland?
－N, I_______________ there next mnth.
5．我去过内蒙古两次了。
I ________ ________ ________ Inner Mnglia twice.
分层提分
题组A 能力提升练
6．— Where is Mr. Green?
— He _________ the bkstre. Yu have t wait fr him.
A．was ging tB．has gne tC．has been tD．is ging t
7．—Mm, where is Dad?
—He ___________ the supermarket.
A．was ging tB．has gne tC．has been tD．is ging t
8．—Where′s Tny?
—He′s gt a headache, s he t bed.
A．has gneB．has beenC．wentD．is ging
9．—Where's Tny?
—He's gt a headache, s he ________ t bed.
A．has gneB．has beenC．wentD．is ging
10．—Where is Mr. Green?
—He ________ t Sanya fr a trip. Thugh he ________ there twice, he still likes there very much.
A．has gne; wentB．has gne; has beenC．went; has beenD．has been; has gne
11．—Why are yu wrried?
—I’m expecting a call frm my daughter. She New Yrk fr three days.
A．has gne tB．has been t
C．has been inD．has cme in
12．－Where is yur English teacher?
－He Shanghai.
A．has gne tB．has been tC．has beenD．was in
13．My friend' s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场) tw years ag, but I there s far.
A．has pened; haven't been
B．was pen; haven't been
C．pened; haven't gne
D．has been pen; haven't gne
14．Have yu bught the ticket tnight's shw?
A．atB．frC．byD．in
15．－Excuse me, yu seen the film yet?
－Yes, I it last night.
A．have; seeB．have; have seenC．have; seenD．have; saw
16．－Where is Han Mei nw?
－She t Shanghai. She will be back in tw days.
A．has gneB．has beenC．gesD．had gne
17．－D yu want t g t Shanghai with me?
－N, I there many times.
A．amB．wasC．have beenD．wuld be
18．I’ve learned French fr mnths. s I can speak French nw.
A．a little; a fewB．few; littleC．a few; a littleD．a little; a few
19．－Has yur mther ever t Paris?
－Yes, she went there last year.
A．gneB．beenC．gtD．went
20．My father has wrked in this factry we mved t this city.
A．befreB．afterC．sinceD．fr
题组B 培优拔尖练
21．－What d yu think f yur junir high schl life？
－ It sme sweet memries in my heart in the past three years.
A．LeaveB．leftC．has leftD．will leave
22．－It's almst three years we met last.
－Yes. Hw I miss yu!
A．whenB．befreC．untilD．since
23．Mr Green in China since five years ag.
A．livedB．has livedC．livesD．is ging t live
24．—________yu ever ________ America?
—Yes, I have.
A．Have; gne tB．Have; gne inC．Have; been tD．Have; been in
25．---It has been much easier fr me t g t wrk________ shared bikes appeared.
----But they als caused plenty f prblems.
A．sinceB．befreC．unlessD．thugh
26．-- Yur new watch is s nice! When did yu buy it?
-- In April. I ________ it fr tw mnths.
A．have hadB．hadC．have bughtD．bught
27．He ________ his hmetwn tw years ag. That is t say he ________ his hmetwn fr tw years.
A．leaves; has leftB．left; has cme t
C．leaves; has gne tD．left; has been away frm
28．Hurry up! The class ________ fr abut five minutes.
A．had begunB．has begunC．has been nD．began
29．－I have watched the game.
－When________yu________it?
A．have; watchedB．d; watchC．did; watchD．will; watch
30．My mther ________ English since she came t the city.
A．teachesB．has taughtC．taughtD．have taught
have/has
been (t) + 地点 + 次数
been (in) + 地点 + 一段时间/句子
gne (t) + 地点
Verb（短暂性动词）
Used fr a cntinuus state（延续性状态）
begin/start
have/has been n
finish/stp
have/has been ver
cme/g/arrive
have/has been in/at
leave
have/has bee
away
brrw
have/has kept
jin
have/has been in; have/has been a member f
marry
have/has been married
die
have/has been dead