初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar精品课后测评

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar精品课后测评，文件包含Unit8Agreenworld第3课时Grammar教师版八年级英语下册同步精品讲义牛津译林版docx、Unit8Agreenworld第3课时Grammar学生版八年级英语下册同步精品讲义牛津译林版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。

1. As well as peple，animals will be harmed by pllutin.和人一样，动物也将被污染伤害。
【考点解析】as well与as well as只有一词之差，但意义和用法却相差甚远。
(1) as well的用法：
as well常用作状语，作“又；也”解，相当于t或als，常位于句末，无需用逗号与句子分开。
I am ging t Lndn and my sister is ging as well.我要到伦敦去．我妹妹也要去。
(2) as well as的用法
①as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，表示“也，还”。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；而用nt nly…but als…连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。
Yur wife as well as yu is friendly t me.
=Nt nly yu but als yur wife is friendly t me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
②as well as用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。如：
Yu lk as well as yu did ten years ag.你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。
He plays the guitar as well as yu.他的吉他弹得和你一样好。
【注意】
(1)如果as well as是连接两个不定式，则其后用不带t的不定式。
博物馆不仅要具有娱乐性而且还要具有教育性。
We cannt expect her t d the hmewrk as well as lk after the children.
(2)当as well as用于句首时，其后习惯上要接动名词。
As well as walking, he likes fishing and shting.他除散步之外还喜欢钓鱼和打猎。
典型例题

( ) 1.They play all kinds f instruments and sing_______.
A. als B. either C. as well D. as well as
( ) 2.Tm, _______ Jane and Rse, _______ ging t the farm n ft.
A. as lng as; is B. as well as; are
C. as lng as; are D. as well as; is
( ) 3. Nt nly her father but als her friends_______ singing.
A. like B. likes C. are like D. is like
( ) 4. His teacher as well as his classmates_______ Chinese.
A. is B. are C. like D. enjy
2. 被动语态的考点&难点
考点1：感官动词和sell等动词用主动语态表被动。
例：Gd medicine _______ bitter t the muth.
tastes B. is tasted C. taste
This pen _______ well.
is sld B. sell C. sells
考点2：happen, take place, break ut, break dwn, cme true, cme ut, run ut等动词不使用被动。
例：WWI ________ in 1914.
A. was brken ut B. has brken ut C. brke ut D. has been brken ut
考点3：
例：The man ________ clean the tilet because he _________ rubbish ut when the plice walked past the park.
was made; was seen t thrw B. was made t; was seen thrwing C. made; saw
考点4：固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词。
例：Children shuld _________.
A. take gd care f B. be taken gd care C. be taken gd care f
考点5：need, allw 可以用-ing形式表示被动，need t be dne=need ding，be allwed t d=allw ding。
例：Yur desk ___________.
A. needs repair B. needs repairing C. needs t repair
能力拓展
完成句子
1．霍金于2018年3月14日安详地辞世，享年76岁。
Hawking________________________________________________76 n March14th, 2018.
2．电影《厉害了，我的国》是如此的精彩，很值得再看一遍。
The film Amazing China is s wnderful __________________________ again.
3．这对英国夫妇自来到无锡就爱上了吴文化公园。
The British cuple _______________________Wu Culture Park since they came t Wuxi.
4．我认为他把烦恼藏在心里就是浪费时间。真傻！
I think it’s just ________________________________ t himself. Hw silly he is!
5．无论何时孩子做错事，应该鼓励讲真话而不是编造谎言。
Whenever a child has dne smething wrng, he r she shuld be encuraged _______________.
6．儿童常被比作是春天里的花朵。
Children ________________________________________________ in spring.
分层提分
题组A 能力提升练
7．—Yu dn’t knw what great difficulty I had getting the tw tickets.
—But the match is really wrth ________.
A．watchB．watchingC．being watchedD．t be watched
8．She said that her bicycle needed ________.
A．t repairB．repairingC．repairedD．being repaired
9．—What were yu ding at this time yesterday? I called yu but n ne answered.
—I was reading a nvel ________ is well wrth ________.
A．that；readingB．which；reading itC．/；readingD．it；reading
10．The cakes in the shp ________, s they ________ well.
A．are smelled well; sellB．are smelled better; are sld
C．smell nice; sellD．smell terrible; are sld
11．—What d yu think f the mvie The Climbers?
—Very wnderful. It is well wrth ________.
A．seeingB．being seenC．t see
12．—Have yu see the TV play My Ugly Mther ?
—Yes, it’s well wrth ________. It’s ________ mving that I’ve seen it twice.
A．seeing ; tB．t see ; enughC．seeing ; s
13．Clthes made f silk ________ sfter than thse made f cttn.
A．are feltB．feelC．are feeling
14．These bxes are t heavy ________.
A．be carriedB．carryC．carriedD．t carry
15．—Mum, my bike is brken. It needs ________.
—What a pity! Yur dad will have it ________ sn. Dn’t wrry.
A．repairing; repairedB．t be repaired; repairing
C．t repair; t repairD．repairing; t be repaired
16．Can yu tell me hw ften these flwers _________?
A．require wateringB．require watered
C．are required wateringD．are required t water
17．The teacher said that the English cmpetitin wuld ________ this weekend.
A．take placeB．hldC．beD．have
18．The cmputer needs ________ . I think I need ________ t ask Mr. Zhang fr help.
A．fixing; gingB．t fix; gingC．fixing; t gD．t fix; t g
19．—What’s wrng with yur grandpa’s flwer?
—Mst plants require regularly ________.
A．t waterB．wateringC．t be water
20．Math is difficult ________ , s yu shuld practice mre.
A．fr learningB．t learnC．with learningD．abut learning
题组B 培优拔尖练
21．—D yu knw 5-G mbile phne?
—Yes, it’s said they ________ at present.
A．sell wellB．are sld wellC．sell gdD．are sld gd
22．The mvie HI, Li Huanying is wrth ________.
A．watchedB．t watchC．watchD．watching
23．The milk ________ strange. D yu think it’s OK t drink?
A．was tastedB．tastedC．is tastingD．tastes
24．—The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
—Yes. And my best friend will ________ his girl friend at that time.
A．will hld; marryB．will be held; get married with
C．will be taken place; get married tD．will take place; marry
25．—Hw beautiful this kind f cmputer is! Where did yu buy it?
—It ________ in that shp. It ________ well.
A．sells; is sldB．sells; sellsC．is sld; sellsD．is sld; is sld
26．My hair is t lng. It needs ________.
A．cutB．t cutC．cutting
27．The shes were wrn ut, what’s mre, they aren’t wrth ________.
A．t mendB．mendingC．mended
28．—D yu knw abut HUAWEI 5G mbile phnes?
— Yes. It's said that they ________ at present.
A．sell wellB．are sld wellC．sell gdD．are sld gd
29．Thse kinds f bks ________ well. They are ppular with teenagers.
A．sellsB．was sldC．sell
30．— Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ________, Cindy?
—In Beijing, the capital f China, the first city t hst bth Summer and Winter Olympics.
A．be taken placeB．take partC．take placeD．be taken part
31．Gulliver's Travels _________ s well that it _________ ut in all the shps in my twn.
A．is sld; sellB．sells; sellsC．is sld; is sldD．sells; is sld
32．My bicycle desn't wrk. It needs ________ immediately.
A．repairedB．being repairedC．repairingD．being repairing
33．Jack needs ________ sme water because the flwers need ________.
A．t take; t waterB．taking; wateringC．take; waterD．t take; watering
34．I want t buy that kind f clth because I ________ the clth ________ well.
A．have tld; washedB．have been tld; washes
C．have been tld; washedD．was tld; washes
35．This kind f clth________well and large quantities f the clth ________.
A．is sld； have been sldB．is sld; has been sld
C．sells； have been sldD．sells ; has been sld
主动形式
被动形式
see/hear sb. d sth.
be seen/heard t d sth.
see/hear sb. ding sth.
be seen/heard ding sth.
make sb. d sth.
be made t d sth.