四川省雅安市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份四川省雅安市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 回答非选择题时，必须使用0， 考试结束后，只将答题卷交回， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试题卷分为A卷（选择题和非选择题）和B卷（非选择题）两部分。共8页，全卷满分120分，答题时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案编号。
3. 回答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡指定的位置内。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卷作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，只将答题卷交回。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力测试（满分20分）
一、句子选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
本题有5个小题，每个小题有A、B、C三个句子，请将你听到的那个句子选出来。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. I hardly ever g t the mvies.
B. I g t the mvies nce a mnth.
C. I g t the mvies twice a mnth.
2. A. My brther is shrter and funnier than me.
B. My brther is taller and mre utging than me.
C. My brther is taller and mre hard-wrking than me.
3. A. What d yu expect t learn frm the news?
B. What wuld yu like t learn frm sitcms?
C. What d yu expect t learn frm game shws?
4. A. It will be easy t make rbts think like a human.
B. It will be difficult t make rbts think like a human.
C. It will be difficult t make rbts mve like a human.
5. A. Peple ften prepare ther things like gravy, crnbread and apple pie.
B. Peple ften prepare ther things like gravy, mashed ptates and pumpkin.
C. Peple ften prepare ther things like crnbread, mashed ptates and apple pie.
二、情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个交际用语，请选出一个作为你对所听到的那个句子作出的反应。每个句子读三遍。
6. A. Have a gd time. B. Dn't g there. C. That's nthing.
7. A. Never mind. B. Here yu are. C. It desn't matter.
8. A. Gd idea. B. Nt at all. C. Sure, I'd lve t.
9. A. Yes, I d. B. It's really fantastic. C. N prblem.
10. A. OK. B. Yu are right. C. Yu're welcme.
三、对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，请根据对话内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读三遍。
11. Where did the by enjy the first day f his vacatin?
A. On the beach. B. At the z. C. In the muntains.
12. What subject is Sam better at?
A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese.
13. When will the mvie start?
A. At 5: 30 p. m. B. At 5: 50 p. m. C. At 6: 00 p. m.
14. Hw much ygurt d they need?
A. One cup.B. Tw cups. C. Three cups.
15. Hw did Nick g t the museum?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
四、语篇理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读三遍。
16. Hw ften des Carl practice singing?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
17. What des Ken want t be?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A singer.
18. Wh wants Ken t be a dctr?
A. Ken's teacher. B. Ken's mther. C. Ken's father.
19. What's Paul gd at?
A. Writing stries. B. Singing. C. Playing basketball.
20. What des Carl think they shuld d nw?
A. Study hard.B. Practice singing. C. Keep writing.
第二部分 笔试（一）（满分60分）
五、单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I want t be _______ engineer when I grw up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. Yur brther can _______ himself nw. Yu dn't need t wrry abut him.
A. lk frB. lk at C. lk after D. lk up
23. There will be _______ jbs fr peple, because rbts will d a lt f them.
A. mreB. less C. n D. fewer
24. In mst places, children less than 1. 2 meters in height needn't buy a _______ fr the bus.
A. bk B. ticket C. card D. picture
25. —Culd yu arrive at the library befre 2 'clck in the afternn?
—_______. I'll help my mum with husewrk then.
A. I'm afraid nt. B. N prblem. C. I hpe s. D. Sunds great.
六、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As we knw, health is very imprtant t everyne, but d yu really knw hw t stay healthy? Here are sme useful 26 .
First, we shuld d 27 if we have time. Fr example, we can g swimming in the summer hliday, r we can take a walk after supper. Ding exercise makes us 28 and strng.
Secnd, we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit and less candies. Stp eating junk fd and drinking beers.
Third, we shuld 29 early and get up early. We shuld have enugh sleep r we will get sleepy in the daytime. 30 we pay mre attentin（注意） t the tips abve, we will have a healthy bdy. I hpe everyne has a strng and healthy bdy.
26. A. reprts B. tips C. articles D. diaries
27. A. husewrk B. hmewrkC. exercise D. shpping
28. A. healthy B. tall C. quiet D. serius
29. A. g t schl B. g t wrk C. g t bed D. g ut
30. A. Althugh B. Because C. Befre D. If
B
Lng ag, there lived a man in a village. The man was very rich, but he always 31 abut his sn David. David never thught abut his future as he believed that his father had s much 32 that he culd live a gd life withut ding any hard wrk.
The man wanted t teach his sn hw 33 hard wrk was. One day, he tld his family that David must 34 his fd every day, r he wuld stay hungry. The family didn't like the man's idea. S they gave David mney secretly.
Every day, David gave the mney t his father t get fd. Then his father asked him t thrw the mney int the 35 behind their huse. David didn't knw why his father rdered him t d s 36 he still threw the mney int the river withut hesitatin（犹豫）.
Sme days went by, and the man 37 that his family had helped David. S, he tld his family that he wanted t teach David a lessn. After hearing the man, the family all 38 nt t help David.
T make mney fr his fd, David had t 39 . Then he gave the mney he earned（赚得） t his father and asked fr fd. Again, his father asked him t thrw the mney int the river. But this time, David refused t d s and said, “Father, I wrked hard t make the mney. I can't thrw it int the river.”
Hearing this, the man knew that his sn had learned an imprtant 40 .
31. A. thught B. wrried C. learned D. talked
32. A. mney B. time C. infrmatinD. lve
33. A. easy B. imprtant C. cmfrtable D. relaxing
34. A. care fr B. wait frC. lk fr D. pay fr
35. A. frest B. hle C. river D. lake
36. A. but B. r C. and D. s
37. A. decided B. advised C. fund D. replied
38. A. hped B. seemed C. prmised D. frgt
39. A. ck B. wrk C. study D. discuss
40. A. stry B. event C. subject D. lessn
七、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
D yu make a plan fr the cming hliday? D yu feel bred by just staying at hme? D yu want t d smething meaningful? The fllwing are sme fun activities fr yu. Chse ne yu are interested in t keep yu busy this hliday!
41. The writer starts the passage by _______.
A. telling striesB. giving examples
C. asking questins D. using sme numbers
42. Yu can help at the Central Library by _______.
A. srting and writing B. studying and cleaning
C. srting and sharing D. cleaning and srting
43. Which number can yu call if yu like t get alng with children?
A. 885-9825. B. 896-7543. C. 851-2653. D. 884-2563.
44. If yu lve pets, which f the fllwing is a gd chice?
A. Central Library. B. Mve Tgether.
C. Sunshine Pet Center. D. First Children's Hme.
45. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A travel guide. B. A stry bk.
C. A sprts magazine. D. A schl newspaper.
B
I am a dctr at a hspital. I first met 8-year-ld Katy n a rainy afternn. When I went t Katy's rm, she was nt in her bed. She was in a chair next t Tmmy, a little by. Thugh Katy did nt feel well because f her heart prblem, she was playing with Tmmy. It tk a lt f effrt（气力） fr her just t sit in the chair. But she played with Tmmy because it made him happy.
Katy was always smiling （微笑） althugh she didn't feel well. She refused t just stay in bed. One day I fund her painting a picture. Later, she gave it t ne f the lder patients（病人）. Anther day she went utside t get flwers fr anther little girl. Katy made everyne smile.
A week later, Katy had an peratin （手术）. It was successful! When I heard the gd news, I was s excited. Katy slwly recvered and left the hspital a mnth later.
I have met many patients. Hwever, I have never met anther girl like Katy. Even after she gt well, she still came t the hspital ften. She played different games with the yung patients. She read many bks t the lder patients. She is a her（英雄） t me and everyne else at the hspital.
46. When the writer first met Katy, Katy _______.
A. felt well B. lked happy C. was in a chairD. was in her bed
47. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Katy tried t make thers happy. B. Katy's heart prblem was serius.
C. Katy's hspital stay was relaxing. D. Katy was ppular with ther patients.
48. What des the underlined wrd “recvered” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 成名B. 康复C. 获胜D. 探索
49. After Katy gt well, she _______.
A. decided t be a dctr B. ften visited the writer
C. helped clean the hspital D. still helped ther patients
50. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. An excellent dctr B. Happy days at a hspital
C. Smile-the best medicine D. A girl with a beautiful heart
C
Jack Denham was skiing with his family when he fell ver and lst ne f his skis（滑雪板）. His family didn't knw that he had a prblem. They kept n skiing. When they gt t the bttm（底部）f the muntain, there was n sign f Jack.
Jack culdn't find the ski anywhere. In the end, he decided t take ff his ther ski and walk dwn the muntain. But he culdn't find ut the right way t g.
It was getting dark and it was a lng way frm any safe place. He knw that he might die in the cld, but he tried t keep calm（冷静的）. Jack remembered that he had watched lts f prgrams abut hw t live in difficult situatins and fllwed their advice. He made a hle in the snw and hid himself in it s that the wind culdn't blw him. Outside the hle, it was -15℃, but inside it, Jack was safe frm the cld that night.
The next early mrning, Jack gt up and walked dwn the muntain. As the TV prgram said, he fund sme ski tracks（痕迹） thrugh the snw and fllwed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw light. Luckily, nine hurs after Jack lst ski, he fund a team f wrkers wh came t save him. He was safe!
His mther was very happy when she heard the news. Jack didn't even have t g t hspital. He gt thrugh the terrible experience withut being hurt.
51. What happened t Jack when he was skiing with his family?
A. He lst his way. B. He fell ver.
C. He was badly hurt. D. He was t tired t get dwn the muntain.
52. Why did Jack make a hle in the snw?
A. T keep himself warm. B. T hide his ski.
C. T find smething t eat. D. T play fr fun.
53. Hw did Jack get dwn the muntain the next mrning?
A. He fllwed his parents. B. He fllwed the wrkers.
C. He fllwed sme ski tracks. D. He fllwed sme lights.
54. What helped save Jack's life?
A. The advice Jack gt frm TV prgrams. B. The wrk the team f wrkers did.
C. The tracks Jack's parents left. D. The experience he went thrugh befre.
55. What kind f persn was Jack accrding t the passage?
A. Plite and serius. B. Warm and kind.
C. Outging and helpful. D. Calm and clever.
第二节 补全短文（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne knws that the earth is in danger. Sme peple think there is nthing we can d abut this but that's just nt true. If we all d a few small things every day, we can make a real difference. 56
Use less electricity（电）. 57 Turn yur cmputer ff at night t save electricity. Chse the right light at yur hme. An LED bulb（灯泡） is a gd chice. When yu leave a rm, turn the lights ff. It is simple, easy and green.
58 Turn the tap（水龙头） ff when yu brush yur teeth r in the shwer when yu wash yur hair. Yu'll use less water. Naturally, yur parents will pay less fr the water and they will be happy t!
Get mving. Use public transprt（公共交通工具）, walk r ride bikes t get t schl r meet friends. Many car jurneys are under three kilmeters lng. 59 Yu can get sme exercise by walking r riding and make less air pllutin at the same time.
Recycle（回收利用）. Try t recycle things like glass, paper and plastic. 60 Reusing things is anther way we can prtect ur natural resurces（资源）like trees. S what are yu waiting fr? Start tday! The wrld will becme better.
第三部分 笔试（二）（满分20分）
八、书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在组织题为“My best friend”的征文比赛。请根据以下内容要点写一篇英语短文介绍你最好的朋友May。内容包含以下几个方面：
1. 外貌和性格方面；
2. 学习方面（学习情况，擅长的科目……）；
3. 生活方面（喜欢什么电视节目，怎样锻炼……）；
4. 个人目标方面（长大想成为……，如何实现……）
要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3. 词数80-100个。开头已给出，不计入总数。
My Best Friend
Hell, I'm Li Hua. I want t tell yu smething abut my best friend May. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B卷（共20分）
九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
61. As we knw, Ya'an is ________（著名的）fr pandas.
62. We shuld ften g t the ________（牙医）fr teeth cleaning.
63. All f us ________（同意）with her at the meeting yesterday.
64. Parents and teachers always tell us t crss the street ________（小心地）.
65. When I dn't d well in study, I keep telling ________（我自己）nt t give up.
十、短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通畅（每词限用一次）。
Maybe yu make many prmises t yurself, like starting an exercise prgram. Hwever, yu hardly ever 66 them. Yu may feel bad smetimes, but it desn't matter.
If yu truly want t imprve yurself, the best way is by 67 sme small reslutins. Fr example, if yu want t start an exercise prgram, yu can learn abut it first. 68 learning abut it, yu can make a reslutin abut trying it. Hw lng d yu try it? It's up t yu. And then yu can als make a reslutin abut exercise time. After a year, yu will imprve a lt. The same ges fr learning a subject r trying a new 69 .
Getting a small reslutin day by day can help yu make yur big dream cme true. Yu are in cmpetitin（竞争） with 70 . Start slwly and dn't wrry abut thers' ideas.
十一、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有十处错误，每处错误皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思。）
Our schl makes a weekly plan fr us. Next week, we will have much different activities.
71
In Mnday afternn, well plant trees arund ur city. The mre trees we plant, the clean air we will have. On
72 73
Tuesday, Liu Feng, ne f a best students in ur schl, will give us a talk. It is abut hw t learn English gd. On
74 75
Wednesday, we will visit the ld peple's hme. We'll spend three hur ding smething useful fr the ld. Then we'll
76
practice g ut f a fire next Thursday. Our teachers will teach ur what t d during afire. On Friday, we will have a
77 78
schl trip t the Space Museum. I wnder what an astrnaut lives in the space statin. We bth can't wait t have
79 80
these activities.
2023—2024学年上期期末检测八年级
英语试题答案
A卷（100分）
一、句子选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1—5 B C A B C
二、情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6—10 A B C B C
三、对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
11—15 A B C A C
四、语篇理解共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
16—20 B A B C A
五、单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
21—25 B C D B A
六、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
26—30 B C A C D 31—35 B A B D C 36—40 A C C B D
七、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
41—45 C D B C D 46—50 C A B D D
51—55 B A C A D 56—60 B D A C E
八、书面表达（满分20分）
One pssible versin:
Hell, I’m Li Hua. I want t tell yu smething abut my best friend May. She is tall and has lng straight hair. Bth f us are friendly, but she is mre utging than me. She studies very hard and is gd at English and histry. On weekends, she likes watching TV. Her favrite TV prgrams are talk shws, because she thinks they are interesting. Als, she lves ding sprts. She ften plays tennis t keep healthy. May is gd with children. She wants t be a teacher when she grws up, s she is ging t study hard t make her dream cme true.
B卷（共20分）
九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61. famus/well-knwn 62. dentist 63. agreed 64. carefully 65. myself
十、短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66. keep 67. making 68. After 69. hbby 70. yurself
十一、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. many 72. On 73. cleaner 74. the 75. well
76. hurs 77. ging 78. us 79. hw 80. allCentral Library
The winter hliday is cming s mre peple will cme t the Central Library t read r study. We need sme helpers t srt（分类） the bks and put thse bks in rder. Smetimes we als need them t clean the library. Yu can als read here in yur free time. Call us if yu are interested. The phne number is 885-9825.
First Children's Hme
We welcme students wh are kind and warm-hearted. Yu will enjy sharing yur lve and happiness with the lvely children and can get alng well with them. Call at 896-7543 fr mre infrmatin.
Sunshine Pet Center
We are lking fr peple t help lk after the pets. We want smene wh lves pets and must have enugh experience f keeping pets. We welcme everyne wh is interested in ur stre. Fr mre infrmatin yu can call at 851-2653.
Mve Tgether
We need an assistant（助手） t teach peple t exercise but yu must lve sprts and be nice t thers. Call Mr Wang at 884-2563.
A. Use less water.
B. Here are sme ideas fr yu t try.
C. It's shrt and desn't need t drive a car.
D. When yu finish watching TV, turn it ff.
E. Yu can rganize the recycling at hme and wash glass and plastic bttles.
after yu keep hbby make