译林版七年级下册英语第八单元Unit8《Pets》知识点详解

这是一份译林版七年级下册英语第八单元Unit8《Pets》知识点详解，共6页。
七年级下册英语Unit8《Pets》单元知识点详解welcome1．bring me something to eat 带给我一些吃的东西Something to eat  一些吃的东西    不定代词后加动词不定式（to do）作后置定语bring sb sth  = bring sth to sb 给某人带某物2．like watching the goldfish swim around   喜欢看着金鱼游来游去watch sb do sth  看到某人做某事（全过程/经常做）watch sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某人（正在做）3．sleep on my knees 睡在我的膝盖上4．hold it in my hand 把它握在我的手里hold vt.握住，拿  过去式：held   vt．容纳；举行；抑制；保持   hold on （等一下）不要挂电话5．mousen.老鼠  复数：mice    n.鼠标  复数：mice/mouses6．feed her carrots喂她胡萝卜feed vt.喂养，喂 →过去式：fed    feed sb (on) sth =feed sth to sb喂某人某物7．teach sb．to do sth. 教某人做某事teach my parrot to speak 教我的鹦鹉说话 reading1．poems about pets 关于宠物的诗歌2．My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是最聪明的动物形容词/副词的最高级前+the3． run after a ball追赶球run after...  追赶......, 跟在.....后面跑4．with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大地wide adv.充分地    adj.宽广地，广阔的，广泛地   →widely   adv.广泛地5．do wonderful tricks 耍精彩的把戏6．build...out of...用.....建.....build camps out of sticks用树枝搭建帐篷build sb sth = build sth for sb为某人建造某物build → building  n.建筑物，大楼7．never bark or bite 从来不叫也不咬8．fight vi/vt．打仗（架），与.....打仗（架）   过去式：foughtfight with/against sb同某人争辩9．take good care of ..... = look after....well    照顾好.......10．till the end直到最后tillprep．到...时，直到.....为止   =until     not.....till/until.....．直到....才end at the end of....．在.....尽头   in the end 最后，终于11．trouble n.麻烦be in trouble 处于麻烦/陷于麻烦make trouble惹麻烦get into trouble 陷于困境      get out of trouble 摆脱困境have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有麻烦/困难12．don't have to feed her much 不必喂她许多13． touchn.触摸  need a gentle touch需要温柔的抚摸n.联系   keep in touch with sb．和某人保持联系vt.触摸，碰到，接触14．rhyme with...． 和......押韵15．look around for me到处找我Grammar1．be easy to look after很容易照顾主语+be+形容词+to do  =It is+形容词+to do例如：Goldfish are easy to look after. =It is easy to look after goldfish.2．get tired变得疲劳3．anywhere adv.任何地方 在句子中作状语somewhere 某处，在某处   nowhere 无处    everywhere 到处，各处4．repeat my words重复我的话5．come back home回家6．all the time一直,总是7．feed him something else 喂给他一些别的东西8．She's nice to everyone.她对每个人都很好be nice to sb  =be good to sb. 对某人好9．I don't agree我不同意agreeagree to do sth  同意做某事agree with sb   同意某人（的意见）/同意某人的话agree with what you said同意你所说的10．keep vt.养，饲养     keep a snake养蛇keep+adj．  保持....．  keep healthykeep sb./sth+adj．  使某人/某物保持......． Integrated skills1．pick up goldfish with your hands 用你的手拿起金鱼2．in the sun在太阳底下in the moon在月光下    in the light 在灯光下  in the rain在雨中3．They can grow up to be 20 centimetres long and weigh up to 400 grams.他们能长到20cm长，重达400g①grow up成长，长大成人grow up into....．长大成为.....②weigh vt.重,有....重  weigh+重量  重....n.weight   lose weight减肥③up to 多达，达到 表示“达到.....数量（程度等）”   weigh up to 400 grams 重达四百克grow up to be 20 centimeters long 长到20厘米长4．feed them once a day 一天喂他们一次5．a talk on/ about goldfish 一个关于金鱼的讲座talkn.讲座，演讲  give a talk on/about......做一个有关....的讲座n.交谈，谈话  have a talk with sb.和某人交谈vi．交谈，谈话 talk about/of sth 谈论某事   talk with/to sb 和某人交谈talk with sb about sth和某人谈论某事6．how big多大7．make noise吵闹 ,发出噪声8．walk your dog in the park在公园里遛狗9．brush n.刷子  复数：brushesvt.刷，擦  brush its fur刷它的毛study skills1．It connects computer networks all over the world. 它连接着全世界的电脑网络。connect动词， “连接; 接通” connect A with/to B  将A和B连接起来be connected with .....关/有联系。2．easily  adv．容易地，不费力地easy形容词 “容易的”。3．Kitty wants to find information about keeping an e-pet. 基蒂想查找关于养电子宠物的信息about 介词，“关于”介词，“大约;在-...．附近; ....周围”副词，“大约，几乎;在周围;到处”。e-mail(email) 电子邮件; e-dog 电子狗; e-friend 网友;e-book 电子书; e-dictionary 电子词典。task1．sleep in the basket睡在篮子里in the basket在篮子里a basket of......一篮子.....2．play with a ball玩球play with sth玩某物play with sb 和某人玩3．like warm milk喜欢温牛奶4．be noisy吵闹noisy adj．吵闹的，嘈杂的noise名词“噪声”。noisily副词“吵闹地”5．What does it look like? 它长什么样?“What do/does...look like?”   用来询问人或物的外貌特征“What is/are..like?"           用来询问人或物的性格特征。“What do/does.like?"         用来询问....喜欢什么?”6．作文：介绍宠物开篇点题：种类，名字，年龄等详细描述：外貌，习性，特征表达感受：I like playing with him and.....I will always love him and take good care of him.