所属成套资源:译林版高中英语必修第一册 PPT课件
必修 第一册Unit 1 Back to school教课内容ppt课件
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这是一份必修 第一册Unit 1 Back to school教课内容ppt课件,共27页。PPT课件主要包含了verb,object, 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
T explre the rules f sentence elements and sentence structuresT talk abut yur gal fr the new term using different sentence structures
On the first day f schl, Miss Yan gave a shrt speech abut the imprtance f setting gals. Pay attentin t the underlined sentences and fill in the table belw. The first ne has been dne fr yu.
Explring the rules
Albert Einstein said, “If yu want t live a happy life, tie it t a gal.” (1) I agree. Gals are imprtant in many ways. (2)Setting gals gives yu a fcus in life. By setting gals nw, yu are deciding what yu want t achieve in the future. Then yu knw where yu are ging in life and can wrk hard t get there. Setting gals als helps yu develp gd habits. T realize yur gals, yu need t have a gd plan, manage yur time well and pay attentin t details.
(3) These habits will be helpful. Finally, (4) setting gals makes yu mre cnfident. When yu achieve a gal, yu see the result f yur hard wrk and knw hw much prgress yu have made. A gal is a dream that needs actin. As a result f yur actin, yur dream will cme true and hpefully (5) yu will live a happy life.
These habits
a happy life
Setting gals
a fcus in life
mre cnfident
* The subject and the (1) _________ are necessary parts f a sentence.* A transitive verb is always fllwed by a(n) (2) ________ .* Sme verbs can have tw bjects. The indirect bject usually refers t a persn and the direct bject a thing.* The bject cmplement adds mre infrmatin abut the bject.
Wrking ut the rules
Mark the different elements f each sentence with different symbls. Use the example belw t help yu.
Yu will enjy (persnal) grwth [at (high) schl].
Applying the rules
Subject: Verb: Object: Predicative:Object cmplement:Adverbial: [ ]Attributive: ( )
1. Yu will find senir high schl different frm junir high schl.2. Yur schlwrk will be mre challenging.3. We will give yu mre independence.4. Yu shuld listen mre carefully.5. Yu can jin a club.6. Yur teachers will help yu in many ways.7. Yu will succeed!
[ ]
[ ]
( )
( )
( )
Belw are sme tips abut setting gals. Match the underlined sentences with the crrect structures. Write the letters in the bxes.
a. SV b. SVP c. SVO d. SVOOe. SVOC f. SVA g. SVOA
Setting gals is the first step in achieving them. (1) The tips belw may help yu.□
Set gals that can be achieved. Dn’t push yurself t achieve mre than what is pssible. Instead, yu shuld set gals based n yur abilities and skills.Break big gals int small nes. When yu d s, (2) they will seem easier t reach.□ Yu will be prud f yurself when yu realize each small gal.
(3)This will als give yu the encuragement t achieve yu lng-term gal.□Write yur gals n paper. It is a gd idea t put yur gals where yu can see them. (4) Yu can keep the list n yur bedside table. □Or yu can stick it n yur bedrm wall. This will remind yu f what yu are wrking fr and keep yu fcused.
a. SV b. SVP c. SVO d. SVOOe. SVOC f. SVA g. SVOA
After yu set a gal, it is imprtant t stick t it and wrk hard twards it. (5) Yu may find achieving gals difficult. □But (6) yu shuld nt give up. □Instead, stay psitive and cnfident. (7)Yu will succeed in the end.□
句子成分句子是表达思想的基本单位,主要的句子成分( sentence elements)有主语(S)、谓语(V)、宾语(O)、补语(C)、状语(A)、表语(P)、定语(Attr.)等。具体如下:1. 主语( subject): 指句子所谈论的主体。如: The teacher gave a speech. Beijing is the capital f China.
2. 谓语(verb):谓语又称为“谓词”,指谓语部分的主要动词,通常说明主语所做的动作或主语的特征和状态。如: Many students jin schl clubs. The weather is nice.
3. 宾语( bject):通常指动作的对象。有的动词后面可以接两个宾语,通常把其中表示人的宾语称为间接宾语( indirect bject),把表示物的宾语称为直接宾语( direct bject)。如: We shuld develp gd study habits. Jack ffered me sme helpful advice.
4. 补语( cmplement):补语分为主语补语( subject cmplement)和宾语补语( bject cmplement),用来补充说明主语或宾语的特征或情况。如: He is made chairman f the club. Listening t music makes me relaxed.
5. 状语( adverbial):修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。如: Maggle plans her study carefully. Clearly, talking t him is a mistake.6. 表语( predicative):指系动词后面的成分,通常说明主语的身份、特征和状态。常见的连系动词有be、becme、feel、lk、seem等。如: It’s a lvely day. I feel happy.
7. 定语( attributive):修饰名词或代词。如: I went t a large library yesterday. He desn’t have anything t d at the mment.
句子结构常见的句子结构( sentence structures)有以下八种:1. 主谓:主语+谓语(SV)。如: The car stpped.2. 主系表:主语+连系动词+表语(SVP)。如: Mary seemed pleased.3. 主谓宾:主语+谓语+宾语(SVO)。如: I lve ice cream.
4. 主谓宾宾:主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(SVOO)。如: Tm gave me a present.5. 主谓宾补:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补语(SVOC)。如: We cnsider the wrk challenging.6. 主谓状:主语+谓语+状语(SVA)。如: They wrk hard.
7. 主谓宾状: 主语+谓语+宾语+状语(SVOA)。如: We like the film very much.8. 存现句:引导词 there引导的句子。如: There is a sprts centre in ur schl.
What is yur gal fr the new term? Hw are yu ging t achieve yur gal? Write abut it using different sentence structures. Use the example belw t help yu.
I will try t imprve my English in the new term. There are a lt f things I need t d achieve this gal. I will read tw English nvels this term. I will als try t find a language partner. Jining the English club will be helpful t me t. All my effrts will pay ff!
Summarize the tips abut setting gals n Page 7 within 60 wrds.
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