云南省文山州文山市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试题

这是一份云南省文山州文山市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试题，共7页。
(本试卷共三个部分, 56个小题, 共8页; 考试用时120分钟, 满分70分)
注意事项:
1、本卷为试题卷, 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答, 答案书写在答题卡相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. T be ________ utging persn, yu’ll make lts f friends.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. —My grandmther likes taking phts f flwers in her free time.
— Oh that’s an interesting ________.
A. hbbyB. diaryC. exampleD. news
3. I dn’t like ________ in winter, s I tk a trip t Kunming.
A. cld anywhereB. cld smewhereC. smewhere cldD. anywhere cld
4. —Jane, ________ ygurt d we need t make fruit salad?
—I think tw spns will be enugh.
A. hw lngB. hw ftenC. hw muchD. hw many
5. Our winter vacatin is cming. Five ________ students are ging t the Chidren’s Palace.
A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred fD. hundreds f
6. —Can he g t the party?
— N, he ________. He have t lk after his sister.
A. musn’tB. needn’tC. shuldn’tD. can’t
7. —Sheng Liha wn the first prize in the men’s 10m rifle (步枪) at the Hangzhu Asian Games.
—A dream can’t cme true ________ wrking hard.
A. inB. withutC. verD. under
8. Jenny spke ________ than the ther speakers, s we culd hardly hear her.
A. mre quietlyB. mst quietlyC. mre ludlyD. mst ludly
9. ________ wnderful the Sanqi Festival is!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
10. If yu can use yur dictinary, yu ________ the English better.
A. learnB. learnedC. t learnD. will learn
第二节 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Little Mike’s grandma died sme weeks ag. He 11 her very much. One afternn, Mike went t the city park where his grandma liked t g befre. There he saw an ld wman. She lked very kind. She was siting there and watching pigens (鸽子). Little Mike went up and sat 12 her. He tk ut his fd and drinks, then gave sme t her. She smiled (微笑) at him. Her smile was s sweet that Mike wanted t see it again. She seemed t understand him, 13 she smiled again. Mike was very glad. They sat there all the afternn, eating and drinking. As it grew dark, Mike 14 t leave. Befre he left, he hugged (拥抱) the ld wman and 15 gave him the sweetest smile.
When Mike gt hme, his mther was 16 by the lk f jy n his face, “I met a wman in the park. Her smile was like the smile n my grandma’s 17 .”
The ld lady als returned t her hme happily. She tld her sn that she had fd and drinks with a little by. “He was as 18 as Brittany.” She said. Her sn was surprised, because he had 19 seen her s happy since Brittany, her grandsn, 20 weeks ag.
11. A. rememberedB. missedC. frgtD. advise
12. A. behindB. in frnt fC. next tD. near
13. A. rB. butC. becauseD. s
14. A. gt upB. turned upC. made upD. cut up
15. A. weB. heC. theyD. she
16. A. surpriseB. surpriedC. surprisingD. surprises
17. A. faceB. eyeC. muthD. nse
18. A. mre lvelyB. lvelyC. lveliestD. lvelier
19. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. neverD. ften
20. A. dieB. deathC. dyingD. died
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容, 判断正误 (正确“T”, 错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Bys and girls, d yu have the habit f making reslutins befre the new term starts? Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Tny and three f his classmates.
21. Here are sme reslutins f three students.
22. In the future, Mike will g t schl by bike every day.
23. Susan is ging t help her parents d mre husewrk.
24. Tm is a little heavy s he planed t run fr half an hur every day nw.
25. Lucy will learn hw t ck frm her parents.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Shenzhu XVI spaceship reached space n May 30th, 2023. Gui Haicha has brken new grund as the first Chinese civilian (民用的) astrnaut as well as the first paylad specialist (载荷专家) t g int space. His stry is very encuraging.
Gui was brn int a nrmal family in Bashan, Yunnan. Gui shwed a strng interest in science at an early age. When he was a child he tk Yang Liwei as his rle mdel . Frm then n, he gt interested in space and decided t study it in university. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man t travel int space. Gui was excited abut the news. And he dreamed f ne day ging int space himself. With this dream in mind, Gui studied harder. Tw years later, he successfully entered Beihang University t study space science. In 2017, at the age f 31, he became ne f the yungest space science prfessrs in China. Gui never frgt his dream f ging int space. He knew this was the best mystery t study. Astrnaut training was difficult fr him at first, but he imprved with hard wrk and gt used t it in the end.
We can learn a lt frm Gui. If we enjy what we d and wrk hard, we can achieve ur dreams. S let’s dream big and keep wrking t realize them!
26. Where was Gui Haicha brn?
A. In Beijing.B. In Zhejiang.C. In Guangzhu.D. In Yunnan.
27. What is the key t Gui Haicha’s success?
A. Hard wrk.B. Special talent.C. Great hbby.D. Excelent teacer.
28. When did Gui Haicha enter Beihang University?
A. In 2003.B. In 2005.C. In 2017.D. In 2023.
29. What des the underlined wrd “mystery” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A. 思维B. 乐谱C. 奥秘D. 阶梯
30. What’s the article mainly talking abut?
A. The trip f the Shenzhu XVI spaceship. B. The develpment f space scientice.
C. The results f Chinese space science. D. The stry f astrnaut f Gui Haicha.
B
Nwadays Zib barbecue (烧烤) is an imprtant part f Zib’s fd culture. Zib als sets up a barbecue assciatin (协会), makes a barbecue map and hlds barbecue festivals. The gvernment held the first Zib Barbecue Festival successfully n May 1, 2023. It shwed peple the famus barbecue stres, wnderful perfrmances and beer exhibitins (展览).
Zib barbecue is quite different frm thers. Unlike the nrtheastern barbecue, Zib barbecue has its wn feature (特点) : small skewer (串), small cakes and small nins. This is its special way t eat. We call it “sul eating”. The barbecue is still a barbecue, but when the barbecue meets the small nins and the small cakes f Shandng, the feature f Zib barbecue has becme clear enugh. The ven stands fr the temperature, the small cake stands fr tlerance (包容), the small nin stands fr penness.
Give yurself a trip withut plans. It’s the chice f many yung peple tday. The earliest t drive Zib barbecue is the grup f cllege students. Taking the weekend high-speed train t Zib fr barbecue has becme s ppular amng them.
Zib barbecue has becme Zib’s new calling card. It nt nly ffers a chance fr peple t relax themselves, but als shws the kindness and warmth f Shandng peple.
31. When was the first Zib Babecue Festival?
A. On March 1, 2023.B. On May 1, 2023. C. On June 1, 2023.D. On July 1, 2023.
32. Why the feature f Zib barbecue becme clear?
A. Because the barbecue is delicius.
B. Because the barbecue meets the small nins.
C. Because they barbecue meets the small cakes f Shandng.
D. Because the barbecue meets the small nins and the small cakes f Shandng.
33. Wh is the earliest t drive Zib babecue?
A. Clledge students.B. Clledge teachers.C. Yung peple.D. Old peple.
34. What des the writer think f Shangdng peple?
A. utging.B. hard-wrking.C. kind.D. serius.
35. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. The kites f Zib.B. The barbecue f Zib. C. The cake f Zib.D. The apples f Zib.
C
D yu argue (争吵) with yur parents abut making yur bed r cleaning yur rm? Are yur parents angry because yu use the Internet r play with yur friends utside all the time? Even if yur parents lve yu, yu may fight with them at times. If yur answers are yes, then ur new Family app can help yu a lt.
With the Family app, students and parents lk at family arguments frm bth sides and slve their prblems tgether. Usually , kids wh fight with their parents learn t get alng with them in the end. The app gives yu advice and helps yu get n well with yur parents. It als helps yur parents t understand yu better.
Hw des it wrk? Yu read different kinds f prblems and then chse an answer frm different ptins (选项). The app tells yu why the answer is the best and why the ther ptins aren’t s gd. Fr example, yu’re preparing t g ut with yur friends, but yur parents want yu t visit yur grandparents. D yu say “We always g there n the weekend. I’m ging t play with my friends utside tday. r “OK! We can g there tday, but Id like t play with my friends utside tmrrw.” The first ptin desn’t make yu r yur parents feel gd, but the secnd ptin makes everyne happy.
The Family app is very useful. It can help yu live an easy life. D yu want t have ne?
36. In paragraph 1, the writer starts the passage by ________.
A. shwing a pictureB. telling a stryC. asking questinsD. shwing numbers
37. What des the underline wrd “It” refer t?
A. The parent.B. The kid.C. The argument.D. The Family app.
38. Hw des the Family app wrk?
①Chse an answer frm these ptins.
②The app shws why the answer frm these ptins.
③Read different kind f prblems n the app.
A. ①-②-③B. ③-①-②C. ③-②-①D. ②-③-①
39. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the article?
A. It shws why peple get angry. B. It gives family ideas fr free-time activities.
C. It teaches children hw t argue with thers. D. It helps family members understand each ther better.
40. Yu may read the passage in ________.
A. a guide bk.B. a fashin magazine.C. a science bk.D. a strybk.
第三节 (共5 小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In China, safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. 41 Students learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe. 42 Take a lk.
A stampede (踩踏) always happens in crwded places. 43 If yu fall dwn in the crwd, mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. 44
If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees and pwer lines.
45 It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn’t breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. It makes them cugh and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
A. It is very clse t students’ lives.
B. It’ll prtect yu frm falling things.
C. Here are sme main accidents (事故) at schl.
D. When there’s a fire, leave the classrm quickly.
E. The mre skills students have, the better they are.
F. In the future, health educatin will be helpful t us.
G. When students begin t push, just stand there and try t hld nt smething.
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. It’s imprtant t take the dctr’s advice ________. (serius)
47. —Hw ften d yu help yur mther with husewrk?
—________ a week. Ding husewrk brings me a lt f pleasure. (tw)
48. Hengdian is ne f the ________ mvie theaters in Wenshan. (cheap)
49. It is sunny and cl tday, s we decide ________ t the Wenbi Twer. (g)
50. English is ________ frm Chinese, but we can use the same way in learning it. (difference)
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Almst all Chinese hmes have ________ ne persnal car. (至少)
52. ________ yu have yur health, nthing else matters. (只要)
53. Dn’t frget t clean yur ________ after drinking. (咖啡杯)
54. S please believe in yurself even when yu ________. (犯错)
55. Yu lk like a ________ in yur mther’s heart. (可爱小猪)
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
提示:
人们总是憧憬着美好的未来生活, 相信你也很期待遇见未来的自己, 请你发挥想象, 从工作、生活、业余爱好、朋友等方面展开联想, 以“My Life in 10 Years”为题写一篇短文, 谈谈你的未来生活。
要求:
(1) 注意紧扣主题、语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁, 词数不少于60字。
(2) 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名, 否则以零分计。
(3) 抄袭试题中阅读部分的, 抄袭部分不得分。
文山市2023学年上学期八年级学业水平质量监测
英语 (人教版) 参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节, 1~20每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节1-5 BADCA 6-10 DBACD
第二节11-15 BCDAD 16-20 BABCD
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 21~25, 每小题1. 5分, 26~40 每小题1分, 41~45 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
第一节21-25 FTTFF
第二节26-30 DABCD 31~35 BDACB 36-40 CDBDC
第三节41~45 ACGBD
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 46~55, 每小题1分, 书面表达10分, 满分20分)
第一节 词形填空
46. seriusly 47. Twice 48. cheapest 49. t g 50. different
第二节 词组翻译
51. at least
52. As lng as
53. cffee cup
54. make a mistake/make mistakes
55. cute pig
第三节 书面表达
Pssible Versin
My Life in 10 Years
In 2030, I think I will be a ck. Because I like eating different kinds f nice fd. And I can make chicken sup fr my parents. They will be very happy t enjy it. Kunming is a beautiful city s I plan t live and t pen a cake shp there. I can take my red car t my shp. I can make sweet cakes fr my friends in my shp. We als can g t mvies in ur free time. l Then I will wear a white dress t g t the party. What’s mre, I will g t Shanghai n vacatin. And I als want t visit ther cuntries.
I’m sure my life will be very wnderful in the future. Name
Reslutins
Nw, I g t schl by bus every day. I’m ging t mve t a new huse sn. It is clse t schl. In the new term, I’m ging t learn hw t ride a bicycle. And I will ride t schl every day.
My father is a scientist and my mther wrks as a dentist. They are always very busy, In the new term, I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.
I’m a little heavy. S in the new term, I’m’ ging t d mre exercise. I run fr fifteen minutes every day nw. In the new term, I’ll run fr mre than fifteen minutes every day.
In the new term, I’m ging t take up a new hbby——cking. My parents’ favrite fd is fish. I want t ck fish fr them. I am ging t learn hw t ck frm Aunt Maria.