山东省德州市乐陵市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省德州市乐陵市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
It is early in the mrning, abut seven 'clck. Peter is n the bus. He's ging t schl.There are many peple n the bus and it is a bit ht. Peter is sitting by a windw with a bk in his hands. The bus driver is driving slwly(慢慢地). Mst peple n the bus are using their mbile phnes. A girl in a red sweater is standing near Peter. She lks very happy. She is reading sme funny things n her mbile phne. A fat by behind him is bus y playing games n his mbile phne. There is a tall man called Jack. He is listening t music n the mbile phne.He's abut thirty years ld. They are all busy and happy.
1．Where is Peter?
A. On a train.B. At schl.C. In a park.D. On a bus.
2．What is the girl ding?
A. Driving a car.B. Reading.
C. Playing games.D. Listening t music.
3．Where is the fat by?
A. In frnt f Peter.B. Near a tall man.
C. Behind Peter. D. Between Peter and a girl.
4．Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A. Peter is ging hmeB. the bus driver isn't driving fast
C. there are few peple n the busD. the fat by is listening t music
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Peter always takes his mbile phne t schl.
B. Many peple dn't like using mbile phnes.
C. The girl next t Peter is wearing a red sweater.
D. The tall man is Peter's teacher and he's abut 30.
6．The passage is abut ________.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. afternn tea
7．In Japan children lve ________ fr breakfast
A. rice and fish B. meat and butter
C. tmates and cheeseD. mis sup and ham
8．Children ________ usually eat cheese, bread and ham fr breakfast
A. in HllandB. in BrazilC. in GreeceD. Italy
9．________ is perfect fr the family because it is quick and easy t make
A. Ht crissantsB. Mis supC. Italian FrittataD. spiced meats
10．Accrding t the passage, what can yu d if yu'd like t have different breakfast fds?
A. Yu can buy these in a shp.
B. Yu can try these in yur wn kitchen.
C. Yu can g t the different cuntries.
D. Yu can try these in a restaurant.
When peple talk abut birthdays, they usually think f cakes, presents, and a happy sng called Happy Birthday t Yu. In fact, there are many kinds f ways t celebrate birthdays.
In China, sme birthday children start the day by saying“Hell”t their parents. Sme parents give their children tys as presents. And the birthday children usually eat ndles. It means the birthday child has a lng life.
In Canada, children put butter(奶油) n their nses n their birthdays. The butter keeps children away frm bad luck.
In sme parts f Britain, peple lift(举起) birthday children upside dwn and make them tuch the flr fr every year f their age.
In the US, the family makes a big birthday cake. There are candles n the cake. One candle is fr ne year. The birthday child makes a wish and blws ut all the candles.
In Spain, peple pull (拉) the birthday child's ea r t wish him a happy birthday. If he is thirty, his friends and his families pull his ear thirty times, nce fr each year. It's very interesting. Different cuntries have different ways t celebrate their birthdays. But yu can celebrate yur birthday in yur wn way.
In sme ther cuntries, the birthday child sits n a special chair. All the adults lift the chair up and dwn. If the birthday child is eight years ld, they will lift the chair eight times.
11．Hw many cuntries are mentined(提及) in the passage?
A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight
12．Why d children put butter n their nses n their birthdays in Canada?
A. Because it is very interesting.
B. Because it means birthday child has a lng life.
C. Because they make the birthday children tuch the flr.
D. Because the butter keeps children away frm bad luck.
13．In the US, if a child is eleven years ld, he shuld blw ut ______ candles
A. elevenB. twelveC. twentyD. thirteen
14．In ______, peple pull the birthday child's ear t wish him a happy birthday
A. ChinaB. BritainC. SpainD. Canada
15．What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Birthday sngs f different cuntries.
B. Birthday presents f different cuntries.
C. Different ways t celebrate birthdays.
D. Birthday children f different cuntries.
D yur parents ften say“act like a lady”r“be a gentleman”t yu? But in the eyes f tday's teenagers(青少年), what shuld a lady r a gentleman be like? Let's have a lk,
What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:
Zhu Xinyu frm Suzhu:A gentleman desn't always get angry. He wants thers t be well and happy. He is always ready t help. There is a by in my class and I think he is a gentleman.If I dn't d well in the English exam, he will say,“Yu will d better next time.”That makes me feel happy.
Lu Xiuqin frm Shenzhen:A gentleman always says“Ladies first”. When students clean up the classrm, he des the heavy wrk. He lets girls g int rms first. There are n gentlemen in my class. When there is smething t eat, the bys in my class always get them befre girls!
What is a lady? Bys tell us what they think a lady is:
Tang Caifeng frm Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she's nt shy(害羞) and she can talk abut her ideas in frnt f thers. T me, my mther is a lady. She is kind and des a lt fr thers.
Wang Chuncha frm Tianjin:A lady is nt just beautiful but clever. She never says bad wrds. She is quiet and kind t thers. I dn't think there is a lady in my class. Mst f the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.
16．A gentleman desn't _______.
A. get angry easilyB. think abut thers
C. d the heavy wrkD. always say“Ladies first”
17．Why des Tang Caifeng think his mther is a lady?
A. Because she is quiet.
B. Because she is very shy.
C. Because she is kind and helpful.
D. Because she likes expressing(表达) herself.
18．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A. Lu Xiuqin thinks there is a gentleman in her class.
B. Zhu Xinyu thinks there is a gentleman in her class.
C. Wang Chuncha thinks pretty-lking is enugh fr a lady.
D. Tang Caifeng thinks a lady can't talk abut her ideas in frnt f thers.
19．What des the underlined wrds “wild beauties” mean in this passage?
A. Beautiful and kind girls.B. Pretty but rude(粗鲁的) girls.
C. Beautiful and shy girls.D. Clever girls.
20．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw t tell a lady
B. hw t becme famus stars
C. what t d t be a gentleman
D. what ladies r gentlemen are in students' eyes
Many children use the Internet t get useful knwledge(知识) and infrmatin, and t relax in their free time. But sme f them are nt using it in a gd way. Here are sme rules t make sure yu are safe and have fun n the Internet.
•Make rules fr Internet use with yur parents. Fr example, when yu can g nline, fr hw lng and what activities yu can g nline.
•Check with yur parents befre ging int a chat rm. Different chat rms have different rules and attract different kinds f peple. Yu and yur parents must make sure it's a right place fr yu.
• Never agree t meet smene yu met n the Internet withut yur parents’permissin. Never meet anyne yu met nline alne.
•If smething yu see r read nline makes yu uncmfrtable(不舒服), leave the site and tell a parent r teacher right away Remember nt everything yu read n the Internet is true
21．Hw many rules are mentined in the passage?
22．Accrding t the passage, hw t find a right chat rm fr children?
23．Can yu meet smene yu met nline alne?
24．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.(将画线的句子翻译成汉语)
25．Make up a prper tpic fr the passage.(给短文拟一个恰当的题目)
二、填空题
26．It's at 3:30pm n Saturday ①________ What are they ding? Let's get t knw nw.
This is Alice's grandpa. Every day he gets up early t d mrning exercises with ther ld men. He lves reading bks and ging n the Internet ②________
This is Alice's father Mari. He is a dctr at a hspital. He starts wrk at 8:00am every day. He has a car It's his favurite ③________ Nw he is washing his car
This is Alice's mther Liz. She wrks at a schl and she's an English teacher. She lves her students ④________ Nw she is in the kitchen. She is cking fr her family
This is Alice. She is a student in Class Fur Grade Seven. She likes art and histry very much ⑤________ Nw she is practicing(练习) the pian at hme
27．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词， 必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
Gd evening, everyne, welcme t watch Animal Wrld. There ①_______ many different kinds f animals. Here are the lins. They cme frm Africa. They eat ther ②_______ fr fd s they are very ③_______.
Here ④_______ the kangar. It's frm Australia. It ⑤_______ a pcket (口袋) n the frnt f its bdy and the pcket is fr its baby. It's ⑥_______ at jumping(跳跃).
Can yu see the white and black animal there? Right, it's the panda! It's the favurite animal f peple all ver the wrld. It's a cute animal and ⑦_______ favurite fd is bamb. It can eat thirty kils f bamb every day.
Let's cme t the frest(森林). There are many ⑧_______ They like bananas. Lk! Sme are jumping in the trees and sme ⑨_______ bananas . They ften like ⑩_______ with each ther. They lk s happy.
That's all fr tday's Animal Wrld. See yu next Friday.
28．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词， 必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
Tim and Tm are twin brthers. This Saturday is ①________ birthday. Tim and Tm ②________ abut it nw.
Tim says,“Every year we ③________ a birthday party . We play ④________ and eat birthday cakes. It's always the same. This year I want a different ne.”
“What is yur plan?” Tm asks.
“Linda is ur friend. Yu knw, her father is nt ⑤________. He must g t ⑥________ very ften, but he desn't have much mney . S I want ⑦________ him . What d yu think f it, Tm?”Tim says.
“Great!”says Tm.“I think a flea market(跳蚤市场) is a gd idea. And we can put many ⑧________ there bks, clthes.”
“Yu’re right. Peple buy them and we can give the mney t ur ⑨________ father,” says Tim. When their parents hear this idea, they agree(同意) with them ⑩________. What a nice family!
三、写作题
29．同学们，转眼间进入初中已经一个学期了，你们开启了一段新的旅程，现校英语报对全体学生征稿，投稿中需要向同学们描述平时你是如何在校内外过精彩生活的。请结合图片和要点提示, 以“Enjy a Wnderful Life”为题,完成一篇英语短文。
注意：
1.所写内容必须包括图示中所有信息，并作适当发挥；
2.词数70 左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Enjy a Wnderful Life
As a middle schl student, I try my best t learn t make my life wnderful at and after schl every day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe all f us can enjy a wnderful life!
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：
2．答案：B
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：
4．答案：B
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：
6．答案：A
解析：
7．答案：A
解析：
8．答案：B
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：
10．答案：B
解析：
11．答案：A
解析：
12．答案：D
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：C
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：
17．答案：C
解析：
18．答案：B
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：D
解析：
21．答案： Fur./Fur rules./ 4./There are 4 rules.
解析：
22．答案： Check with yur parents befre ging int a chat rm.
解析：
23．答案： N, I (we) can’t.
解析：
24．答案：记住，并不是你在网上读到的每件事情（所有事情）都是真的。
解析：
25．答案： Sme rules t make sure yu are safe and have fun n the Internet./Hw t use the Internet in a gd way.
解析：
26．答案： EDCBA
解析：①通过阅读后文可知本文介绍了Alice一家人分别正在干什么，E选项的意思是：Alice和她的家人正在做不同的事，故选E。
②本段介绍的是Alice的外公正在做什么，因此主语为he，符合要求的有C、D和F，D选项中reading a bk（读书）与前文“He lves reading bks（他喜欢读书）”呼应，故选D。
③本段介绍的是Alice的父亲正在做什么，因此主语为he，符合要求的有C、D和F，D选项47题已选，故排除；划线部分前后都与car（汽车）相关，因此F选项不符合语境，C选项中drives（开车）与前后呼应，故选C。
④本段介绍的是Alice的妈妈正在做什么，因此主语为she，符合要求的有A和B，根据后文“她现在正在厨房为家人们做饭”可知，B选项（她喜欢做家务和烹饪）符合语境，故选B。
⑤本段介绍的是Alice在做什么，根据后文“她正在练习钢琴”可知，A选项（她擅长弹钢琴）符合语境，故选A。
27．答案：①are②animals③dangerus④cmes⑤has⑥gd⑦its⑧mnkeys⑨are eating⑩playing
解析：
28．答案：①their②are talking③have④games⑤healthy⑥spital⑦t help⑧things⑨friend’s⑩happily
解析：
29．答案：
Enjy a Wnderful Life
As a middle schl student, I try my best t learn t make my life wnderful at and after schl every day.
At schl, I have different interesting lessns and I study hard. Every mrning, I d exercise because a healthy bdy is the key t a happy schl life. Als, I have a healthy diet and the fd is delicius.
After schl, it’s imprtant t enjy ur life, s I like shpping smetimes. Besides, I celebrate different festivals with my family and friends. And I ften read magazines because I’m interested in fashin.
I hpe all f us can enjy a wnderful life!
解析：
Breakfast arund the wrld
What d children arund the wrld eat fr breakfast?
Take a lk at the fds belw.
Japan(日本)
Children enjy having rice, fish and mis sup fr(
breakfast. Rice is ne f their favrites.
Brazil(巴西)
Children eat the fds like cheese, bread
and ham(火腿) fr breakfast.
Hlland(荷兰)
Children like bread, butter(黄油) and chclate sprinkles in the mrning.
Italy(意大利)
Children eat Italian Frittata. Because it is quick and easy t make, it becmes the perfect meal fr the family.
Greece(希腊)
Children eat tmates, cheese, spiced meats and lives(橄榄) each day.
France(法国)
Children lve a breakfast f ht chclate with butter and ht crissants(羊角面包).
Yu can try these in yur wn kitchen if yu'd like t have different breakfast fds.
A. She is gd at playing the pian.
B. She lves ding the husewrk and cking.
C. He ften drives his family t g ut at weekends.
D. Nw he is reading a bk at hme.
E. Alice and her family are ding different things.
F. He is wrking at the hspital.
mnkey, be, play, animal, have, gd, it, cme, happy, eat, danger
have, game, thing, friend, health, help, happy, hspital, htel, talk, they