初中英语冀教版九年级上册Lesson 11 To China, with Love导学案
展开1.重点单词:
Nrman Bethune,graduate,Trnt,remain,decisin,aid,wrst,cnditin, perate,gvernment,medical
2.重点词组: remain in use,be well knwn fr...,Anti-Japanese War,make a decisin,first aid,day after day,set up
3.重点句式:
(1)With a lt f hard wrk,he fund new ways t help peple with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs.
(2)Nrman Bethune is well knwn fr helping the Chinese peple in the Anti-Japanese War.
(3)He nce perated fr sixty-nine hurs straight withut stpping.
(4)T remember him,the gvernment set up Bethune Medical Schl and Bethune Internatinal Peace Hspital in Shijiazhuang.
【重点难点】
重点:掌握本课时的重点词汇、短语和句型。
难点:就白求恩的有关生平事迹进行复述。
【导学过程】
一、课前预习
核心单词
1. ________v. 仍然是;保持不变2. ________adj. 医学的;医疗的
3. ________adj. & adv. 最坏的(地);最糟的(地)4. ________n. 环境;条件;状态,状况
5. ________ n. 政府6. ________n. 决定
7. graduate v. ________8. antiprefix ________
9. aid n. ________10. perate v. ________
单词变形
1. decisin→________(v. )2. wrst→________(比较级)→________(原级)
3. graduate→________(n. )4. perate→________(n. )
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究,合作交流
根据课文内容回答问题
1. What is T.B.?
2. Why did Bethune decide t g t China?
3. What d Chinese peple think f Bethune?
4. What did Chinese peple d t remember him?
Step 2. 交流展示
1.perate v. peratin n.
perate n ... 给...做手术
The dctr ______ _____ _____a patient.医生正在给病人做手术。
sb. have an peratin某人做过/受过手术
He ______ _____ ______fr his stmach last year.去年他做过胃部手术。
【拓展】perate 还有 “操纵”的意思
Can yu _________this machine?你能操纵这个机器吗?
2.die f & die frm “死于...,因...而死”
die f ... 表示由于内因而死, 如疾病,伤心,饥饿等
The ld man ______ _____ hunger/cancer.
die frm...表示由于外因而死, 一般指意外事故导致死亡
Many peple _____ ______traffic accidents every year.
3.With a lt f hard wrk, he fund new ways t help peple with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs. 经过很多艰苦的工作,他找到了帮助人们治疗伤害人肺部的肺结核的方法。
句中的t help peple with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs是动词不定式短语用在名词way后作定语。不定式有时起形容词作用修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语。不定式作定语时,它的位置在它所修饰的名词或代词之后。
Is there anyne_____ _____ ____ these children? 有人照看这些孩子吗?
②Are there many places_____ ______ in Washingtn? 在华盛顿有许多可看的地方吗?
【拓展】如果不定式是不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,不定式后面应加上介词或副词。
①They have a lt f things t talk abut. 他们有很多事情要谈。
②Are there many places t see in Washingtn? 在华盛顿有许多可看的地方吗?There is nthing t wrry abut.没有什么可担心的。
三、知识点拨:
1.graduate frm意为“从……毕业”。
In 1916,Nrman Bethune graduated frm the University f Trnt.
文中graduated是动词graduate的过去式。
【拓展】 graduate作可数名词,意为“大学毕业生,毕业生”。
2.He als invented tls that remain in use tday.本句包含由that引导的定语从句。that从句作tls的后置定语。
remain in use意为“仍然在使用中”。remain为系动词,意为“仍然是,保持不变”,其后通常接形容词或介词短语作表语。
3.anti-表示“反;反对”。
antiscial反社会的 antifreeze防冻剂 anticlimax扫兴的结局
antiher非正统主角antibdy抗体
4.day after day日复一日,强调动作重复性;day by day一天一天地,强调动作逐渐性。
5.set up建立;设立;架起;建造
The gvernment f ur cuntry was set up in 1949.
四、【知识巩固】
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He fund new ways (help) peple with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs.
2.He als invented tls that (remain) in use tday.
3. (remember) him,the gvernment set up Bethune Medical Schl and Bethune Internatinal Peace Hspital in Shijiazhuang.
4.He nce perated fr sixty-nine hurs straight withut (stp).
5.In 1938,he made a decisin (g) t nrthern China because he knew many peple were dying in the war.
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Linda wants t be a dctr,s she is ging t study at a m cllege in the future.
2.He culdn't wrk in such an awful c any lnger.
3.The cartn film (仍然是) ne f the best nes.
4.The (政府) has dne a lt t help the peple in the earthquake.
5.Yur grade is bad in the exam,but nt the (最坏的).
答案:
一、课前预习
核心单词 1.remain 2.medical 3.wrst 4.cnditin
5.gvernment 6.decisin 7.毕业 8.反;反对 9.帮助;援助
10.动手术,做手术
单词变形 1.decide 2.wrse;bad/badly 3.graduatin
4.Operatin
二、Step 1.自主探究,合作交流:
1. It is a disease that damages the lungs.
2. Because he knew many peple were dying in the war.
3. He is a her
4. The gvernment set up Bethune Medical Schl and Bethune Internatinal Peace Hspital in Shijiazhuang.
Step 2. 交流展示
1. is perating n;had an peratin ;perate 2. died f; died frm
3. t lk after; t see
四、【知识巩固】
Ⅰ help 2.remain 3.T remember 4.stpping 5.t g
Ⅱ 2.cnditin 3.remains 4.gvernment 5.wrst 5. t g
知识
目标
必
会
内
容
Imprtant wrds:
Nrman Bethune,graduate,Trnt,remain,decisin,aid,wrst,cnditin,perate,gvernment,medical
Imprtant phrases:
remain in use,be well knwn fr...,Anti-Japanese War,make a decisin,first aid,day after day,set up
Imprtant sentences:
(1)With a lt f hard wrk,he fund new ways t help peple with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs.
(2)Nrman Bethune is well knwn fr helping the Chinese peple in the Anti-Japanese War.
(3)He nce perated fr sixty-nine hurs straight withut stpping.
(4)T remember him,the gvernment set up Bethune Medical Schl and Bethune Internatinal Peace Hspital in Shijiazhuang.
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