山东省菏泽市郓城县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份山东省菏泽市郓城县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，完成句子，任务型阅读，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．— Lk! Here is ________ eraser.
— Oh, ________ eraser is Paul’s.
A．the; anB．a; theC．an; theD．an; an
2．— ________ is my math bk?
—It’s n the desk.
A．WhatB．WhereC．HwD．Which
3．— ________
— R-U-L-E-R, ruler.
A．What’s that?B．Gd mrning, teacher.C．Can yu spell it?D．Hw d yu spell it?
4．全是辅音字母的选项是________.
A．Cc, Ff, HhB．Ii, Jj, Kk
C．Bb, Cc, EeD．Mm, Nn, O
5．—________ is yur best friend, Linda?
—Betty. She is my classmate.
A．WhatB．WhC．HwD．Where
6．The girl is my ________. She is my uncle’s ________.
A．cusin; sisterB．cusin; daughter
C．sister; daughterD．sister; cusin
7．—Are these yur Chinese bks, Alice?
—________.
A．Yes, they are.B．Yes, these are.C．N, it isn’t.D．N, these aren’t.
8．This is a small schlbag. We can see a ________ and tw ________ in it.
A．ruler; penB．rulers; penC．ruler; pensD．rulers; pens
9．Miss Lin fund a set f keys this mrning. Yu can ________ her at 45297402e@123.cm.
A．callB．emailC．askD．get
10．—Thank yu fr yur help.
—________.
A．Nice t meet yuB．I’m fineC．Yu’re welcmeD．Here yu are
二、完形填空
Gd mrning! I’m Sandy Brwn. I’m an English girl, but I am in China nw, Here are sme things n my desk. What are they? A ntebk, an English dictinary, a 11 , a pht, a hat and a tape player are n it. Whse (谁) things 12 they? The ntebk is Edward’s. Hw d I 13 ? His name “Edward” is n it. Is it Susan’s English dictinary? Yes, it’s 14 . She is gd at (擅长) English, 15 my English is nt gd. I always ask her fr 16 . She is nice and always helps me. Oh, the watch is nice. What clr is it? It’s white. Whse watch is it? It’s mine. 17 this pht? It’s Peter’s. In the pht, I can see 18 peple. They are Peter, his parents and grandparents. Lk at (看) this hat! I 19 it is Michael’s. Michael and I are gd friends. He lst hat in the classrm this mrning. The 20 thing is the tape player. Is it yurs? Please e-mail meatsandy@gmail.cm.
11．A．watchB．ringC．radiD．clck
12．A．isB．amC．areD．be
13．A．meetB．seeC．cmeD．knw
14．A．hisB．hersC．mineD．yurs
15．A．thisB．thatC．butD．and
16．A．helpB．numberC．thanksD．phts
17．A．WhereB．WhC．What clrD．What abut
18．A．furB．fiveC．sixD．seven
19．A．thinkB．askC．e-mailD．spell
20．A．middleB．welcmeC．firstD．last
三、阅读理解
Gd mrning! I’m Bill. What clr is my quilt? It’s blue. What clr is my jacket? It’s yellw. This is my key. It’s white. What clr is the map? It’s green.
Gd mrning! I’m Dale. This is a ruler. What clr is it? It’s black and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a red pen. This is an range. It is yellw.
Hell, I’m Mike. This is my classrm. Can yu see my cup? It is green. That is my pen. It’s a brwn pen. The pen is n my desk.
21．Bill has a ________ quilt.
A．blueB．blackC．whiteD．green
22．The green cup is ________.
A．Mike’sB．Dale’sC．Bill’sD．nt mentined (没提及)
23．The ________ are yellw.
A．jacket and the cupB．jacket and the range
C．quilt and the penD．cup and the pen
24．Wh lst a card?
A．Liu Xin.B．Miss Chen.C．Xia Hng.D．Cai Ha.
25．If yu find a pair f green sprts shes, yu can ________.
A．call 18857497865B．give them t Xia Hng
C．ask Miss Chen fr themD．put them in Rm 101
26．根据文章，下面哪一个是正确的?
A．Miss Chen’s ffice is n the secnd flr.B．Smene lst a set f keys in Class16.
C．Liu Xin fund a schl card.D．The watch is Mr Zhang’s.
Welcme t Dale’s rm. It’s a large rm! It’s n the secnd flr f his hme. I’m his cusin, Emma. I’m very glad t tell yu abut his rm. Dale Miller is a tidy by. In his rm, the bks are always n the bkcase. There is a TV in the rm, and it is near the windw. Next t the windw, there is a desk. His tape player is n it. Lk! There is a pht f his family n the wall. It’s nice. This is his big bed. Sme quilts and a ty bear are n the bed. His shes are always under the bed. There is a table in his rm, and there are sme bks and tapes n it.
What’s n the sfa? Oh, it’s Ckie. It’s Dale’s dg. Every day Dale cmes hme frm schl, and he can always find his rm in a mess. His tapes are everywhere—n the bed, n the sfa, under the desk. His tape player is n the bed. His shes are n the sfa. Where are his bks? They’re under the bed. He is very angry (生气的). Where is Ckie? Is he under the bed? Is he under the sfa? N, he is nt in the rm nw.
27．Emma is ________.
A．Dale’s friendB．Dale’s cusinC．Dale’s dgD．Dale’s sister
28．________ are in the rm.
A．A TV and a catB．A ty car and a hat
C．A ty bear and a sfaD．A chair and a telephne
29．The underline wrds “in a mess” means ________.
A．干净整齐B．一片狼藉C．安静D．热闹
30．根据文章，下面哪一个是正确的?
A．Dale’s rm is n the first flr.
B．After schl, Dale’s rm is very tidy.
C．Sme phts and bks are n the table.
D．Dale’s dg is nt in the rm nw.
四、单词拼写
31．—Where are my keys?
—Srry, I dn’t (知道).
32．This isn’t my pen. Mine is (紫色的).
33．This is yur pencil. (我的) is in the desk.
34．Tw (戒指) are n the sfa.
35．Her tw (女儿的) rms are very clean.
36．This is (Gina) pen and that is her father’s jacket.
37．Gina always (ask) her mther fr her jacket.
38．Emma, this green jacket is (she).
39．Are these yur (dictinary)?
40．—Hell, Cindy! I’m Dale.
—Nice (meet) yu.
五、完成句子
41．——多谢你的帮助。
——不客气。
—Thanks fr yur help.
— .
42．请拨打123-9086 找我。
Please me 123-9086.
43．你的电话号码是多少？
telephne number?
44．这就是我的两张家庭照。
Here tw f my family.
45．我们的图书室很整洁。你们的图书室怎么样？
Our library is very tidy. yurs?
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列小题。
Gd mrning. My name is Jhn Rnald Williams. My family name is Williams and Jhn is my first name. What is Rnald? That’s my middle name. I’m 12. I’m a middle schl student. My favrite clr is purple. ①cup, my, and, are, ruler, my, purple. But my jacket is blue s I dn’t like it. My phne is purple. And my telephne number is 873-7923.
I have tw gd friends in my schl. They are Bb and Helen. Bb’s last name is Brwn. He’s l3. He likes yellw. He has tw pens. They are bth yellw. What’s his phne number? It’s 370-1238. Helen’s last name is Green. She is 12, t. Her favrite clr is black. Her three cups are black. Her jacket and phne are black, t. 792-8403 is her phne number.
任务一：完成句子。
46．Rnald is Jhn’s .
任务二：将①处连词成句。
47． .
任务三：简略回答问题。
48．What’s Bb’s phne number?
.
任务四：找出并写下第二段的主题句。
49． .
任务五：将文中画线句子译成汉语。
50．
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
My brther is David. His rm 51 (be nt) tidy.
In his rm, sme bks and tw 52 (watch) are n the sfa. His schlbag is under the table. His pencil bx is under the table, t. A set f keys 53 (be) in the pencil bx. Oh, what are 54 (this) n the desk? They are ID cards. But they’re nt 55 (he). They’re his 56 (friend) cards. David 57 (have) a cmputer game. It’s n the desk. But he 58 (nt play) it n schl days. Lk! A big pht is n the wall (墙). Tw girls 59 (be) in it. D yu knw wh they are? Their names are Cindy and Grace. They are ur sisters. He likes t play with 60 (they). We have a happy family!
八、书面表达
61．假如你叫 Mike，参考下表信息，给你的朋友 Lucy 用英语写一段话，向她介绍一下自己的情况。
注意：1. 短文须包括上述提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和个人信息；
3. 卷面整洁，词数不少于 80 词。
Dear Lucy,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur friend,
Mike
Lst and fund
Smene fund a watch and gave it t me. Is it yurs? Call me at 18857497865.
Mr. Zhang
I lst my schl card n Octber 25th.
I am frm Class16, Grade7. If yu find it, can yu give it t me? Thanks.
Xia Hng
I fund a set f keys n the baseball rm and gave them t Miss Chen. Her ffice is n the secnd-flr, next t the stairs (楼梯).
Liu Xin
I lst a pair f green sprts shes n the first day, Octber, 24th. I need them fr the 200m race n Octber 26th. Can yu put them in Rm 101?
Cai Ha
Name
Mike Green
Age
13
Favrite clr
蓝色
Family members
father, mther, sister…
My rm
干净整洁；书和磁带放在书架里；时钟放在书桌上；书包放在
椅子上；足球放在椅子下面；……
Telephne number
322-5588
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——看！这是一块橡皮。——哦，这个橡皮是Paul的。
考查冠词辨析。第一空表示“一个橡皮”，表泛指，且eraser是以元音音素开头的，故第一空填不定冠词an。第二空是特指上文提到的eraser，用the表特指，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：——我的数学书在哪里？——它在桌子上。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；where在哪里；hw怎样；which哪一个。根据“It’s n the desk.”可知此处是对地点进行提问，故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你如何拼写它？—— R-U-L-E-R，尺子。
考查情景交际。What’s that那是什么；Gd mrning, teacher老师，早上好；Can yu spell it你能拼它吗；Hw d yu spell it你怎么拼写它。根据答语“R-U-L-E-R, ruler.”可知，问句询问如何拼写“ruler”这个单词。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：全是辅音字母的选项是A。
考查辅音字母。元音字母有Aa；Ee；Ii；O；Uu，分析各选项，选项A中全都是辅音字母。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，谁是你最好的朋友？——贝蒂。她是我的同学。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Wh谁；Hw如何；Where哪里。根据“Betty. She is my classmate.”可知，问的“谁”是你最好的朋友。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：这个女孩是我的表妹。她是我叔叔的女儿。
考查名词辨析。cusin表妹；sister妹妹；daughter女儿。根据“The girl is my…She is my uncle’s…”可知这个女孩是我的表妹。她是我叔叔的女儿。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——Alice，这些是你的语文书吗？——是的，它们是。
考查一般疑问句。Yes, they are是的，它们是；Yes, these are是的，这些是；N, it isn’t不，它不是；N, these aren’t不，这些不是。用“Are these”提问，回答应用“they are”替代，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：这是一个小书包。我们可以看到里面有一把尺子和两支钢笔。
考查名词的数。ruler尺子；pen笔。根据设空处前的“a”可知第一个设空处后填名词单数，排除B、D两个选项；根据“tw”可知，第二个设空处填可数名词复数。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：林小姐今天早上发现了一串钥匙。你可以给她发电子邮件至45297402e@123.cm。
考查动词辨析。call打电话；email发邮件；ask问；get得到。根据“at 45297402e@123.cm.”可知是发邮件。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。
考查情景交际。Nice t meet yu见到你很高兴；I’m fine我很好；Yu’re welcme没关系；Here yu are给你。根据“Thank yu fr yur help.”可知，应说不用谢。故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者桌子上的物品。
11．句意：上面有一本笔记本、一本英语词典、一个手表、一张照片、一顶帽子和一台录音机。
watch手表；ring戒指；radi收音机；clck闹钟。根据后文的“the watch is nice.”可知此处是指手表，故选A。
12．句意：它们是谁的东西？
is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是I；are是，主语是复数/你；be原形。主语是they复数，故选C。
13．句意：我怎么知道的？
meet遇见；see看；cme来；knw知道。根据“The ntebk is Edward’s…His name ‘Edward’ is n it.”可知是指我怎么知道的，故选D。
14．句意：是的，它是她的。
his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yurs你的。此处指Susan的英语字典，空后没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词hers，故选B。
15．句意：她擅长英语，但是我的英语不好。
this这个；that那个；but但是；and和。前后表转折，故选C。
16．句意：我总是请求她帮助。
help帮助；number数字；thanks感谢；phts照片。根据“She is nice and always helps me”可知是指我总是请求她帮助。ask sb. fr help“请求帮助”，故选A。
17．句意：这张照片呢？
Where哪里；Wh谁；What clr什么颜色；What abut（用于引出与之前内容相关的新的话题或观点）那么……怎么样。根据“…this pht? It’s Peter’s”可知是问这张照片呢，故选D。
18．句意：在这张照片中，我能看到五个人。
fur四；five五；six六；seven七。根据“They are Peter, his parents and grandparents.”可知是指五个人，故选B。
19．句意：我认为它是Michael的。
think认为；ask问；e-mail电子邮件；spell拼读。根据“Lk at (看) this hat”可知是认为这帽子是Michael的。故选A。
20．句意：最后一件东西是录音机。
middle中间的；welcme欢迎；first第一；last最后。根据“A ntebk, an English dictinary…a pht, a hat and a tape player are n it.”可知最后一件东西是录音机。故选D。
21．A 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文是三个人介绍了自己的物品信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’m Bill. What clr is my quilt? It’s blue.”可知，Bill的被子是蓝色的。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Hell, I’m Mike. This is my classrm. Can yu see my cup? It is green.”可知，绿色的杯子是Mike的。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“What clr is my jacket? It’s yellw.”和第二段中的“This is an range. It is yellw.”可知，夹克和橙子是黄色的。故选B。
24．C 25．D 26．A
【导语】本文是失物招领的一些信息。
24．细节理解题。根据“I lst my schl card n Octber 25th.”以及“Xia Hng”可知是夏红掉了一张卡，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“I lst a pair f green sprts shes n the first day, Octber, 24th.”以及“Can yu put them in Rm 101?”可知需要放在101室，故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据“Her ffice is n the secnd-flr”可知陈老师的办公室在2楼，故选A。
27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了Dale的房间和他的狗。
27．细节理解题。根据“I’m his cusin, Emma.”可知是Dale的表亲，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“What’s n the sfa?”以及“Sme quilts and a ty bear are n the bed.”可知房间有沙发和玩具熊，故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据“His tapes are everywhere—n the bed, n the sfa, under the desk.”可知房间很乱，因此in a mess是“一片狼藉”，故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Where is Ckie? Is he under the bed? Is he under the sfa? N, he is nt in the rm nw.”以及“Oh, it’s Ckie. It’s Dale’s dg.”可知狗现在不在房间，故选D。
31．knw
【详解】句意：——我的钥匙在哪里？——对不起，我不知道。knw“知道”，助动词dn’t后接动词原形，故填knw。
32．purple
【详解】句意：这不是我的笔。我的是紫色的。purple“紫色的”，故填purple。
33．Mine
【详解】句意：这是你的铅笔。我的在桌子里。空缺处作主语，根据中文提示可知为名词性物主代词mine，故填Mine。
34．rings
【详解】句意：沙发上有两枚戒指。ring“戒指”，空前有tw修饰，需用名词复数形式，故填rings。
35．daughters’
【详解】句意：她的两个女儿的房间很干净。空前是tw，因此需用复数的所有格形式daughters’“女儿的”，故填daughters’。
36．Gina’s
【详解】句意：这是吉娜的钢笔，那是她父亲的夹克。根据“... pen”可知，是吉娜的钢笔，Gina’s“吉娜的”，名词所有格的用法，表示所属。故填Gina’s。
37．asks
【详解】句意：吉娜总是向她妈妈要她的夹克。根据“always”可知用一般现在时，主语“Gina”后接动词第三人称单数形式asks。故填asks。
38．hers
【详解】句意：艾玛，这件绿夹克是她的。设空处后没有名词，用所给词的名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。
39．dictinaries
【详解】句意：这些是你的词典吗？dictinary“词典”，these修饰可数名词复数，故填dictinaries。
40．t meet
【详解】句意：——你好，辛迪！我是戴尔。——很高兴认识你。根据“Hell, Cindy! I’m Dale.”以及“Nice”可知，这里表示问好，固定表达nice t meet yu“见到你很高兴”。故填t meet。
41．Yu’re welcme
【详解】Yu’re welcme“不客气”，用于回答他人致谢，故填Yu’re welcme。
42． call at
【详解】call sb at“给某人打电话”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填call；at。
43．What is yur/What’s yur
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处是一个特殊疑问句，对于电话号码提问时，疑问代词用what；你的，需用形容词性物主yur；此句时态为一般现在时，主语“yur telephne number”是第三人称单数形式，故系动词用is；由于一般疑问句需将系动词提到主语之前，并且what is也可缩写为what’s，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填What is yur/What’s yur。
44． are phts
【详解】结合中英文，时态为一般现在时；pht“照片”，空前有tw，应用复数形式；here be“这是”，根据“tw phts f my family”可知是复数，be动词应用are。故填are；phts。
45．What abut/Hw abut
【详解】根据中文提示“你们的怎么样？”可知，用What abut/Hw abut提问。故填What abut/Hw abut。
46．middle name 47．My cup and ruler are purple 48．It’s 370-1238/370-1238 49．I have tw gd friends in my schl 50．她的夹克和手机也是黑色的。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了作者和他的两个好朋友的信息。
46．根据“What is Rnald? That’s my middle name.”可知是中间名。故填middle name。
47．根据所给单词，判断该句是陈述句。my cup and my ruler我的杯子和尺子，作主语；are为系动词；purple紫色的，作表语。故填My cup and ruler are purple“我的杯子和尺子是紫色的”。
48．根据“Bb’s last name is Brwn.”以及“What’s his phne number? It’s 370-1238.”可知他的电话是370-1238。故填It’s 370-1238/370-1238。
49．通读第二段，可知这一段介绍了作者的两个朋友的信息，因此主旨句是“I have tw gd friends in my schl.”。故填I have tw gd friends in my schl。
50．Her jacket她的夹克；and和；phne手机；are是；black黑色的；t也。故填：她的夹克和手机也是黑色的。
51．isn’t 52．watches 53．is 54．these 55．his 56．friend’s 57．has 58．desn’t play 59．are 60．them
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者弟弟的房间。
51．句意：他的房间不整洁。句子用一般现在时，主语是his rm，be动词用is，变否定句在is后加nt。故填isn’t。
52．句意：在他的房间里，沙发上放着一些书和两块表。tw后加可数名词复数watches“表”。故填watches。
53．句意：铅笔盒里有一套钥匙。句子用一般现在时，主语是A set f keys，be动词用is。故填is。
54．句意：哦，桌子上的这些是什么？根据“are”可知此处代词用these。故填these。
55．句意：但它们不是他的。根据“they’re nt...”可知此处表示身份证不是他的，用名词性物主代词his。故填his。
56．句意：这是他朋友的身份证。修饰名词用名词所有格friend’s。故填friend’s。
57．句意：大卫有一个电脑游戏。句子用一般现在时，主语是David，谓语动词用单三。故填has。
58．句意：但他在上学的日子不玩。句子用一般现在时，主语是he，变否定句借助desn’t，后加动词原形play。故填desn’t play。
59．句意：里面有两个女孩。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
60．句意：他喜欢和他们一起玩。作介词with的宾语用宾格them。故填them。
61．例文
Dear Lucy,
I want t intrduce myself t yu.
I am Mike Green. I am 13 years ld. My favrite clr is blue. I have a big family. They are my father, my mther, my sister and me. I have a tidy and clean rm. There are sme bks and CDs in the bkcase. My clck in n the desk. My schlbag is n the chair. My ftball is under the chair. My telephne number is 322-5588. D yu want t make friends with me?
Yur friend,
Mike
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息和家庭信息；
第二步，介绍房间的物品信息。
[亮点词汇]
①want t d sth想要做某事
②make friends with sb与某人交朋友
[高分句型]
①There are sme bks and CDs in the bkcase（there be句型）