人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction教课内容ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction教课内容ppt课件，共17页。PPT课件主要包含了美 文 导 入，○课标词汇，○句型精析，核心素养目标等内容，欢迎下载使用。

素养解读：科幻小说，全称科学幻想小说(英语全称Science Fictin，简称Sci-Fi)，是科学与幻想的集体，是具备“逻辑自洽”“科学元素”“人文思考”三要素，以已知的科学知识与科技成就为基础，对未来的科学发展与科技成就进行深入推测的小说类型。对这类文章或小说的阅读可以拓展学生的思维方式，提升学生的思维品质，培养学生热爱科学、勇于探索的文化素养，有利于学生从小树立为科学事业而奋斗的雄心壮志。
H.G.威尔斯的小说《世界大战》写于一百多年前。这部小说开创了科幻小说之先河。通过对本文的阅读，同学们可以对外国文学有一些认识和了解，同时了解《世界大战》这部小说。主题：科幻小说学科素养：文学艺术难度系数：★★★★
【语篇导读】地球上的国家联合起来对抗这些可怕的入侵者，但却无济于事。世界各地的城市都成了废墟，幸存者只能靠捡拾食物为生。人类能生存下去吗？叙述者和他的家人能逃脱毁灭吗？
The War f the Wrlds【1】The War f the Wrlds by was written mre than a century ag and went n t becme an icnic wrk in the science fictin field，creating a new kind f literature featuring alien①invaders②. It was in fact the first bk t present the idea f cnflict between inhabitants f different planets.The stry begins in an bservatry in Ottershaw，when scientists nte a series f mysterius explsins taking place n Mars.
Sme days later，the narratr ntices a strange cylindrical(圆柱形的) vehicle that suddenly pens t release③ a grup f terrible creatures wh are later discvered t be Martians.The creatures are unable t breathe the earth’s air and swiftly return t their vehicle.A peace delegatin f humans tries t make cntact but they’re scrched④ t death by Martian heat-ray weapns.Thus begins The War f the Wrlds.The British military takes an immediate actin，but their arms are defenseless against the sphisticated chemical weapns and heat-rays.
Peple f all races n the earth begin t unite t fight against these fearful invaders，but in vain.Mre and mre humans are killed fr lack f fd and many cities turn int ruins⑤.Can the human race survive？Will the narratr and his family escape destructin?The authr， was a science teacher in a small village in Smerset，England.Hwever，he was als a gifted writer.
A keen student f war and cmbat，he created a set f rules fr playing war games with ty sldiers.Wells’ cntributin t ur ideas f science fictin remains unparalleled⑥ and the bk has been widely filmed，staged and televised.【2】The War f the Wrlds was immrtalised as a Hallween prank in a radi shw that aired n CBS n Octber 30,1938，causing widespread panic and chas as listeners acrss the US tuned in and began fleeing⑦ frm their hmes!
①alien /'eɪliən/ n．外国人；外星人 adj.外国的；相异的②invader /ɪn'veɪdə(r)/ n．侵略者③release /rɪ'liːs/ v．释放；放开④scrch /skɔːtʃ/ vt.烧焦⑤ruins /'ruːɪnz/ n．遗迹；废墟⑥unparalleled /ʌn'pærəleld/ adj.无比的；前所未有的⑦flee /fliː/ vi.逃走；消失
【1】The War f the Wrlds by was written mre than a century ag and went n t becme an icnic wrk in the science fictin field，creating a new kind f literature featuring alien invaders.
分析：本句的主语The War f the Wrlds后面有两个并列的谓语：“was written”和“went”。动词的-ing形式短语“creating a new kind f...”在句中作伴随状语。译文：H.G.威尔斯的《世界大战》写于一个多世纪前，后来成为科幻小说领域的标志性作品，创造了一种以外星入侵者为主题的新型文学。
【2】The War f the Wrlds was immrtalised as a Hallween prank in a radi shw that aired n CBS n Octber 30,1938，causing widespread panic and chas as listeners acrss the US tuned in and began fleeing frm their hmes!分析：本句的主句部分是“The War f the Wrlds was immrtalised”。“causing widespread panic and chas”是动词的-ing形式短语，在句中作状语。“as listeners acrss the US tuned in and began fleeing frm their hmes”是时间状语从句。
译文：在1938年10月30日，《世界大战》作为万圣节的一个恶作剧在哥伦比亚广播公司的一个广播节目中流传了下来，引起了广泛的恐慌和混乱，美国各地的听众收听后开始逃离他们的家！
【语言技能】阅读科幻小说，了解科幻小说及西方文学艺术，并掌握一些与科技相关的词汇。复习并掌握被动语态，在写作中正确使用被动语态。学习科幻小说的写作，并尝试写一篇短篇科幻故事。口语方面，学会如何转换话题。运用所学知识，写一篇关于美术展览的海报。听一则有关科幻故事的对话，提升听力水平。