高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing图文课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing图文课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，Ⅰ猜词意，课堂新知讲练，◇词汇拓讲，用法详解，◇句式解读，随堂知能小练，写作高效提升，◎单元写作目标，◎话题佳句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A．转发；转播；接力赛；接班的人B．缺陷；障碍C．咨询；咨询会D．标准；准则；原则E．稳定(性)；稳固(性)
1．Firms that are able t relay clearly their message t the public will be in a better psitin t attract shppers.(　　)2．Being back with their family shuld prvide emtinal stability fr the children.(　　)3．She dances well despite her disabilities.(　　)4．What criteria are used fr assessing a student’s ability？(　　)5．They will hld a cnsultatin abut the matter.(　　)【答案】1．A　2．E　3．B　4．D　5．C
Ⅱ.完成句子1．If yu _________________，yu are ding it f yur wn free will.如果你志愿做某事，你就是凭着自己的意愿去做的。2．As we all knw，a lt f students__________________.众所周知，许多学生考试怯阵。【答案】1．vlunteer t d smething2．suffer frm exam nerves
3．It’s said that she___________________ f mving abrad.据说她强烈反对移居国外的观点。4．Nw I _______________________ as sn as pssible.我现在盼望尽快回到工作中。5．What I’m eager t knw is _________________ n time.我想知道的是，我们是否能准时到达那里。【答案】3．was bitterly ppsed t the idea4．am lking frward t ging back t wrk5．whether we can get there
1．cnsultant n．顾问(P46)This summer，ne Chinese vlunteer，Liu Fei，will serve as a management cnsultant fr AIDS prjects in an African cuntry.【翻译】今年夏天，一位名叫刘飞的中国志愿者将在一个非洲国家为艾滋病项目担任管理顾问。
(1)cnsultant n sth.关于某事的顾问cnsultant t sb.某人的顾问(2)cnsult vt.查阅；商量；向……请教a cnsulting engineer顾问工程师cnsult sb.abut sth.就某事向某人咨询/请教
cnsult with sb.abut/n sth.与某人商议/商量某事(以得到许可或帮助其决策)cnsult sth.查阅/查询/参看某物(3)cnsultatin n．咨询；磋商；会诊；讨论会cnsultatin with sb.与某人进行的磋商/商谈
He cnsulted the manual.他查阅了使用手册。Of curse yu want t cnsult with yur dctr befre yu take any f the tips in this article.当然，你在采用这篇文章中一些建议时，你可以先咨询下医生。The decisin was taken after clse cnsultatin with lcal residents.这项决定是在与当地居民仔细磋商后做出的。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)She earns mre since she repackaged herself as a business ________(cnsult).(2)If the pain cntinues，________(cnsultant) yur dctr.(3)Have yu cnsulted yur lawyer ________ this?【答案】(1)cnsultant　(2)cnsult　(3)abut
完成句子(4)__________ yur dctr ________ hw much exercise yu shuld get.咨询你的医生你应做多少运动。(5)I need t ____________________ my clleagues ________ the prpsals.我需要和我的同事商讨这些建议。【答案】(4)Cnsult；abut　(5)cnsult with；n
2．criterin n．标准；准则；原则(P46)Althugh he had met the criteria fr the vlunteer applicatin，his family was ppsed t his chice at first.【翻译】虽然他已经达到了志愿申请的标准，但他的家人一开始就反对他的选择。
criteria n．标准(复数)the criteria fr sth.某事的标准meet/fulfill the criteria fr sth.达到/满足某事的标准
N candidate fulfills all the criteria fr this psitin.没有一个候选人完全符合这个职位的标准。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Many peple will find it difficult fr them t meet these three ________(criterin).(2)The criteria ________ this psitin seem t be changing all the time.【答案】(1)criteria　(2)fr
3．be ppsed t反对(P46)Althugh he had met the criteria fr the vlunteer applicatin，his family was ppsed t his chice at first.【翻译】虽然他已经达到了志愿申请的标准，但是他的家人一开始就反对他的选择。
be ppsed t (ding) sth.表示“反对(做)某事”，其中的ppsed是由动词ppse转化而来的形容词，在句中作表语。
Tm was strngly ppsed t the idea.汤姆坚决反对那个主意。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Many students are ________(ppse) t assigning t much hmewrk t students.(2)She is strngly ppsed ________ fllwing thers in ding everything.(3)Mr Green is ppsed t ________(mve) their ffice t anther city.【答案】(1)ppsed　(2)t　(3)mving
4．cntribute t捐献，贡献(P46)What d yu think yu can cntribute t the cause f building a shared future fr mankind?【翻译】你认为你能为构建人类命运共同体做出哪些贡献？
(1)cntribute v．贡献；出力；投稿；捐献cntribute t (ding) sth.有助于(做)某事；导致cntribute sth.t/twards向……捐献某物；向……投稿(2)cntributin n．贡献；捐献；投稿make cntributins t... 对……做出贡献
His carelessness has cntributed t the accident.他的粗心大意导致了这次事故。Everyne shuld make cntributins t prtecting the envirnment.每个人都应该为保护环境做出贡献。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)All the teachers and students in ur schl cntributed mney and bks ________ the schl children in the muntainus regin.(2)The great scientist has made great cntributins ________ the peple all arund the wrld.【答案】(1)t　(2)t
(3)He is cnsidered t be a well-knwn ________(cntribute) in the field f charity.(4)I want t make mre _______(cntribute) t ur mtherland when I grw up.【答案】(3)cntributr　(4)cntributins
5．(be) cmmitted t... 致力于……(P47) Peple’s Shes is a cmpany cmmitted t creating a better wrld.人民鞋厂是一家致力于创造美好世界的公司。
(1)be cmmitted t (ding) sth.致力于；委身于；以……为己任(2)cmmit neself t (ding) sth.致力于做某事
If I have a girlfriend，I shuld be cmmitted t her nly.如果我有女朋友的话，我就只对她一个人忠贞。China will cntinue t be cmmitted t the recnstructin curse f Iraq.中国将继续致力于伊拉克的重建进程。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)In rder t build a harmnius wrld，we must be cmmitted t______(realise) the harmnius develpment f the glbal ecnmy.(2)Will China still be cmmitted ________ the new law?(3)Anyne must be cmmitted t ________(make) sure that the practices are perfrmed accrding t the charter.【答案】(1)realising　(2)t　(3)making
6．bligatin n．义务；职责；债务(P48)It’s gd t see yungsters frm Budapest that feel an bligatin t d smething in this cuntry...【翻译】很高兴看到来自布达佩斯的年轻人感到有义务在这个国家做些什么……
under n bligatin没有义务；没有必要under bligatin被迫地；有义务sense f bligatin责任感fulfill ne’s legal/prfessinal/financial bligatins履行某人的法律/职业/财务责任
Yu are under n bligatin t buy anything.你不必非买什么东西不可。They reminded him f his cntractual bligatins.他们提醒他注意合同规定的义务。We have a mral bligatin t prtect the envirnment.我们有道义责任保护环境。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)____________ (没有必要) will yu return t wrk s sn.(2)She signed the agreement just ________ ________ (有义务).【答案】(1)Under n bligatin(2)under bligatin
(3)Filled with ________________________________ (强烈的责任感)，Mr Li thinks it his duty t d smething fr the village.(4)Yu ught t ________________________________(履行你的职责) by the end f this mnth.【答案】(3)a strng sense f bligatin(4)fulfill yur prfessinal bligatins
(P46)Liu has never been there，and his impressin f the cuntry is that it is develping rapidly，but suffers frm much cntractin and vilence.【翻译】刘从未去过那里，而且，他对这个国家的印象是它正在迅速发展，但却遭受了大量的感染和暴力事件。
【句式剖析】本句中的“that it is develping rapidly”是表语从句，解释主语的内容。【归纳拓展】that引导表语从句时，常常用于解释主语的内容。它不在从句中充当任何成分，但不能省略。
My prpsal is that we shuld hld a meeting t discuss the prblem.我的建议是我们应该开个会来讨论这个问题。Their belief is that this is the nly way fr them t escape their painful pasts.他们相信这是他们逃离痛苦过去的唯一途径。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)My suggestin is _________________________(我们明天开一个会议).(2)Their prpsal is __________________________(在这里修建一座桥梁).【答案】(1)that we hld a meeting tmrrw(2)that a bridge shuld be built here
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I feel it my respnsibility t reach ut my helping hand t thse with ________(disable).2．I used t wrk in a repair shp in a small city，______ (repair) all kinds f farm machines.3．Yu’d better cnsult yur parents _______ yur applicatin t wrk in the remte village.【答案】1．disabilities　2．repairing　3．abut
4．My idea is ________ we’d better hld a meeting t discuss this prblem tmrrw.5．I’m afraid that yu will fail t meet three f the ________ (criterin) t wrk in ur cmpany.6．Many students are lking frward t ___________(enter) Beijing University in China.7．We students shuld study hard s as t make mre cntributins ________ ur cuntry in the future.【答案】4．that　5．criteria　6．entering　7．t
8．I’m afraid this pair f shes ________(be) t tight fr me.9．My gal fr the new year is ______(set) up a new cmpany in Changsha.10．The ld man is cmmitted t ________(d) his research int a new machine.【答案】8．is　9．t set　10．ding
Ⅱ.短语填空set up，meet the criteria，engage in，be ppsed t，under n bligatin，drag ff，relay t， granted，nt t mentin，pray that1．I hpe and ___________ we all get t hear it in its entirety.2．Try t share with smene wh lacks smething we ______________________．【答案】1．pray that　2．take fr granted
3．Many lcal peple ____________ setting up the chemical plant in the plt.4．What is the mst significant message that yu want t ____________ yur readers?5．We shuld fight fr what we want because life is ________ ______________ t give us what we expect.【答案】3．are ppsed t　4．relay t5．under n bligatin
6．Thugh the ld man has been _______ vluntary activities fr years，he never talks abut it.7．T wrk in ur cmpany，yu’ll have t ____________ f ur cmpany.8．As night is falling，we had t ____________ ur tent fr the night n the grassland.【答案】6．engaging in　7．meet the criteria　8．set up
9．In reflectin，my firm belief in the pwer f the brand was naive，________________ a bit snbby.10．The by ____________ his schlbag frm his desk and went t schl in a hurry.【答案】9．nt t mentin　10．dragged ff
Ⅲ.完成句子1．Mst students wuld like t _________________________ after-schl activities t build up their bdies.大多数学生都喜欢参加课外活动锻炼身体。2．Please __________ yur legal cunsel __________ reusing cntent if yu have any dubts.若对重复利用的内容有任何疑问，请咨询您的法律顾问。【答案】1．be/get invlved in　2．cnsult；abut
3．My suggestin is ____________ a new schl in this twn.我的建议是在这个镇上建一所新的学校。4．The wealthy man has ________ a lt f mney ________ the pr peple in the twn.这位富翁为镇上的穷人捐了许多的钱。【答案】3．t build/that we shuld build4．cntributed；t
5．____________________________ taking phne calls r sending a piece f shrt message while driving.更不必说在开车时打电话或发送短信了。【答案】5．Nt t mentin
写一篇有关中国对外援助的议论文动笔前，你的大体构思：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【引人入胜的开头句】1．Fr years，China has sent ut many medical teams t freign cuntries t help them fight against disease.2．Many peple fund it difficult t understand this vluntary behaviur.3．As fr me，I think it is necessary fr ur cuntry t reach ut ur helping hand t ther cuntries.
4．Each year，cllege students，encuraged t aid students in the pverty-stricken areas，vlunteer themselves in pr villages fr a year and try t imprve educatin in pr areas.【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1．As part f the glbal citizens，it is ur respnsibility t share their trubles and difficulties.2．Each f us will be faced with trubles at ne time r anther.
3．That’s why we shuld ffer ur help t thers when they are in truble just as what we expect them t d when we are in truble.4．We nt nly dnate medicine t freign cuntries but als help them build hspitals and train medical staff.5．We ught t wrk tgether t finally defeat it in the end.6．Aid-educatin has been beneficial in tw aspects.
7．Vlunteers have pened the eyes f students in underdevelped regins t the utside wrld by bringing them new knwledge and thughts.8．They are extremely well-received by the children there.9．Cllege students have received a rigrus training by adapting t the harsh living cnditins.10．They are enjying the appreciatin and n-distance friendship frm the children.
【回味无穷的结尾句】1．It is vital fr us t prvide ur aid t thers when it is needed.2．Only in this way can we make the wrld a better place fr us t live in.3．China’s educatinal develpment can’t be islated frm each individual.4．We cllege students shuld take the lead in respnse t the appeal fr ffering aid t children in pr areas wrldwide.
【写作任务】中国是世界上唯一一个长期无偿向其他发展中国家派遣医疗队的国家。自1963年以来，我国累计向76个国家和地区派遣医疗队员3万多人次，诊治患者近3亿人次。请对这一做法用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，发表你的看法。内容包括：1．你是否赞成这种做法？2．请说明你支持或反对这种做法的理由。
【遣词造句】Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空1．医疗队________________2．无偿________________3．伸出援手________________4．地球公民________________【答案】1．medical team　2．withut cmpensatin3．reach ut ne’s helping hand　4．earth citizens
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用1．完成句子(1)中国是世界上唯一一个长期无偿向其他发展中国家派遣医疗队的国家。China，the nly cuntry in the wrld，has lng ___________ t ther develping cuntries withut cmpensatin.【答案】(1)sent ut medical teams
(2)许多人发现他们难以理解这种志愿行为。Many peple fund that it was hard _____________________ this vluntary behaviur.(3)我认为我们国家很有必要向其他的国家伸出援助之手。I think that ________________________________ ur cuntry shuld reach ut ur helping hand t ther cuntries.【答案】(2)fr them t understand　(3)it is necessary that
(4)分享他们的困难是我们的责任。__________ their trubles and difficulties is ur respnsibility.(5)当他们有困难的时候，我们应该向他人提供我们的帮助。We shuld ________________________ t thers when they are in truble.【答案】(4)T share　(5)ffer ur help
(6)当我们有困难的时候，我们也希望他人这样做。We als _______________________ when we are in truble.(7)只有这样，我们才能让世界变成更加适宜我们生存的地方。We can make the wrld a better place fr us t live in nly ____________________________．【答案】(6)expect thers t d s　(7)in this way
2．句式升级(8)将句(1)改写成一个定语从句_________________________________________________【答案】(8)China is the nly cuntry in the wrld that has lng sent ut medical teams t ther develping cuntries withut cmpensatin.
(9)将句(2)改写成一个简单句_________________________________________________(10)把句(3)改写成一个简单句_________________________________________________【答案】(9)Many peple fund it hard t understand this vluntary behaviur.(10)I think it necessary fr ur cuntry t reach ut ur helping hand t ther cuntries.
(11)用不定式作表语改写句(4)_________________________________________________(12)将句(5)、句(6)合并成一个句子_________________________________________________【答案】(11)Our respnsibility is t share their trubles and difficulties.(12)That’s why we shuld ffer ur help t thers when they are in truble just as what we expect them t d when we are in truble.
(13)将句(7)改为倒装句_________________________________________________【答案】(13)Only in this way can we make the wrld a better place fr us t live in.
【连句成篇】_________________________________________________One pssible versin:China is the nly cuntry in the wrld that has lng sent ut medical teams t ther develping cuntries withut cmpensatin. Many peple fund it hard t understand this vluntary behaviur. As fr me，I think it is necessary fr ur cuntry t reach ut ur helping hand t ther cuntries.
First and fremst，as part f the glbal citizens，it is ur respnsibility t share their trubles and difficulties.Besides，each f us will be faced with trubles at ne time r anther.That’s why we shuld ffer ur help t thers when they are in truble just as what we expect them t d when we are in truble.What’s mre，thrugh medicine aid，we can prmte traditinal Chinese medicine t the wrld and help build the glbal cmmunity f health.
In shrt，it is vital fr us t prvide ur aid t thers when it is needed.Only in this way can we make the wrld a better place fr us t live in.
多年来，我国政府向许多国家和地区派遣了志愿者教师，援助贫困及不发达地区的教育。请根据这种现象用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，发表你自己的看法。内容包括：1．中国政府是否有必要派遣援外老师；2．说出你的理由。_________________________________________________
One pssible versin:Each year，cllege students are encuraged t aid students in the pverty-stricken areas，and vlunteer themselves in pr villages t imprve educatin in pr areas.Aid-educatin has been beneficial in three aspects.First and fremst，many cllege vlunteers are really enthusiastic abut the cause.
They have pened the eyes f students in underdevelped regins t the utside wrld by bringing them new knwledge and thughts.As a result，they are extremely well-received by the children there.In additin，cllege students have received a rigrus training by adapting t the harsh living cnditins.What’s mre，they are greatly inspired by the mving and tireless spirit f the children.