高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care一课一练

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care一课一练，共8页。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It is imprtant that the htel ________(receptin) has made sure that guests are registered crrectly.
2．Many f these early visitrs were sympathetic t the Chinese ________(scial) experiment.
3．Mr Smith was accused ________ his dg making t much nise at night.
4．In the end，the dctrs came t a cnclusin ________ the patient is nt seriusly injured.
5．Once upn a time，in a beautiful muntain inn，there was a ________(greed) ld innkeeper wh was always thinking abut mney.
6．Yu ught t devte yurself ________ the research if yu want t d it well.
7．Thugh lking much alike，the tw brthers have nthing ________ cmmn in character.
8．The wall is t ld and it badly requires ________(paint) again.
【答案】1．receptinist 2．scialist 3．f
4．that 5．greedy 6．t 7．in 8．painting/t be painted
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．It is nt ethical t __________ yur neighbrs.
暗中窥探邻居是很不道德的。
2．We need t be careful nt t ________ ppnents ________ bad arguments t quickly.
我们还是要小心，不要过快地指责对手的错误论据。
3．As an ld retired teacher，________________________________________(他把他的一生都献给了) the cause f educatin.
4．It was already half past five when the meeting ______________________________(结束).
5．The yung man ________________________________________(对工作有热情).
【答案】1．spy n 2．accuse；f
3．he has devted/dedicated/cmmitted his life t
4．came t a cnclusin/came t an end
5．is passinate abut wrk
Ⅲ.选词填空
what，where，whether，wh，when，hw，why，as if，whatever，that
1． It was a matter f ________ wuld take the psitin.
2．China’s success in manned-spacecraft travel shws ________ ur cuntry has becme ne f the greatest pwers in space research.
3．When yu’re lder，I think yu’re better equipped mentally t cpe with ________ happens.
4．Let’s pick up ________ we left ff yesterday.
5．We can nly guess ________ happened.
6．________ he will cntinue t be successful in the future is pen t dubt.
7．He will always remember the day ________ his father returned frm America.
8．The reasn ________ the injectin needs repeating every year is that the virus changes.
9．He talked f ther cultures ________ they were mre familiar t him than his wn.
10．________ d yu manage t keep the place s neat?
【答案】1．wh 2．that 3．whatever 4．where
5．what 6．Whether 7．when 8．why
9．as if 10．Hw
提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
A Summer Camp Cunselr(辅导员) Wanted
What if I were t tell yu that there is a magical place where yu can get paid t play and channel yur inner child？This is an pprtunity t break free frm the wrld f bring day jbs.Trust me，the grass is greener n the ther side and I’m handing yu an pen invitatin t cme see fr yurself! Jin us，as a summer camp cunselr!
Duties
Typically，yur campers’ ages will range between 7 and 17 years ld.Yur rle wuld be t lead and supervise children in bth recreatinal and educatinal activities within a residential area.Yur duties include prviding children with emtinal supprt in things like newly intrduced skill sets，cnflicts with ther campers，and ptential separatin anxiety frm hme.Yur main bjective wuld be t guarantee that every participant is safe.
Salary
A summer camp cunselr’s hurly pay is n average arund $10．The weekly average pay is $417．Starting level pay is abut $336 a week.Senir level pay is rughly $567 a week.
If yu have n related experience，then yu will start as an assistant fr at least 4 weeks and get a quarter f the starting salary.
Qualificatins
Yu have t be 18 r lder and have graduated frm high schl.It is encuraged but nt required t have certificatins in lifeguarding.Training in first aid is ideal.It is als preferred that yu have had expsure t sme srt f childcare in the past.
Yur days as a camp cunselr will be very rewarding!
( )1．What is a cunselr’s main duty?
A．Easing anxiety.
B．Ensuring safety.
C．Slving cnflicts.
D．Intrducing skills.
( )2．Hw much can an assistant earn in the first 4 weeks?
A．$336．B．$417．
C．$567．D．$1,344．
( )3．Which is a must fr an applicant?
A．First aid training.
B．Experience in childcare.
C．A high schl certificate.
D．A qualificatin in lifeguarding.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇招聘广告，招聘一名夏令营辅导员，介绍了辅导员的职责，薪水和应该具有的资格。
1．B 细节理解题。根据Duties部分的“Yur main bjective wuld be t guarantee that every participant is safe.”可知，辅导员的主要职责是保证参与者的安全。故选B项。
2．A 细节理解题。根据Salary部分的“A summer camp cunselr’s hurly pay is n average arund $10．The weekly average pay is $417．Starting level pay is abut $336 a week.Senir level pay is rughly $567 a week.”和“If yu have n related experience，then yu will start as an assistant fr at least 4 weeks and get a quarter f the starting salary.”可知，助理将得到起薪的四分之一，起薪每周是336美元，由此可知，每周薪水为84美元，四周是336美元。故选A项。
3．C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Yu have t be 18 r lder and have graduated frm high schl.”可知，申请人必须拥有高中毕业证书。故选C项。
B
Tired f Wrking in Yur Cuntry?
With ver 500 instructrs and 20 years f experience，we are the leader in the field f teaching freign languages.We nw have psitins pen in Osaka starting September/Octber 2024 fr instructrs f English，German，Spanish and French.
·Teach many different kinds f classes using the latest technlgy in small classes f up t 3 students.
·Accmmdatin，and ther necessary dcuments will be ready befre yu leave.
·Applicants will teach their first language nly.
·Excellent teacher training prgrams.
If yu are yung with a university degree and are willing t experience different cultures，apply nw.Experience in teaching is an advantage but nt specially required.Knwledge f the Japanese language is nt necessary but gd English skills and practical cmputer knwledge are basic requirements.
Apply with CV and send letters t：
NOVA France，Mr Sampy (IHT3/2)
34，Bd.Haussmann，75009 Paris，France
Fax: 33148014804
Or visit ur website:
The manager expects t meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.
( )4．What is the purpse f the text?
A．T intrduce a language schl in Japan.
B．T hire language teachers t wrk in Japan.
C．T describe wrking cnditins in Japan.
D．T make clear the requirements fr Japanese teachers.
( )5．We knw frm the text that thse wh are ging t Japan will ________．
A．teach English nly in Osaka
B．receive a degree frm a university
C．have free accmmdatin
D．get trained fr the jb
( )6．Befre ging t Japan，yu need ________．
A．t see the manager f NOVA France
B．t take sme cmputer curses
C．t write a letter t Japan
D．t find a place t live
( )7．If yu want t wrk in Japan，yu shuld ________.
A．have sme wrking experience
B．knw hw t use cmputers
C．present gd teaching plans
D．speak several languages
【语篇解读】本文是一则招聘广告，招聘语言老师(英语、法语、德语和西班牙语)去日本工作。文章说明了应聘者的报名条件及联系方式。
4．B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We nw have psitins pen in Osaka starting September/Octber 2024 fr instructrs f English，German，Spanish and French.”可知，从2024年9月或10月起，我们在大阪的英语、德语、西班牙语和法语教师的职位有空缺。由此判断出，作者写这篇文章的目的是想要雇用一些语言老师去日本工作。故选B项。
5．D 细节理解题。根据“Excellent teacher training prgrams.”可知，去日本的那些老师会参加优秀老师培训项目。故选D项。
6．A 细节理解题。最后一段提到“The manager expects t meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.”，由此可知，经理希望在6月和7月在巴黎与成功的申请人见面并进行会谈。而赴日工作是在September/Octber，由此可知，赴日前需先见经理。故选A项。
7．B 细节理解题。根据“Experience in teaching is an advantage but nt specially required.Knwledge f the Japanese language is nt necessary but gd English skills and practical cmputer knwledge are basic requirements.”可知，有教学经验者优先，但不特别要求。不需要懂日语，但良好的英语和计算机知识是基本要求。所以申请人有无教学经验都可以，但是必须懂得电脑知识。故选B项。
Ⅱ.七选五
When I was yung，I was a terribly shy girl in regular classes.I always sat in the back f the classrm.__1__ Each Mnday I wuld wrk my way t the back f the line frming at the diving bard t avid being called t practise the dives.
Hwever，the day f ur diving test came finally.My bld ran cld when the teacher annunced we wuld be graded fr ur final n the mst difficult dive — the jack-knife(屈体跳水).__2__ As I watched，each student seemed t perfrm the challenging dive effrtlessly，and shrtly I wuld have t attempt smething I’d never even practised befre.Suddenly，I remembered smene telling me that when yu picture yurself ding a skill ver and ver，it’s just as effective as physically practising that skill.S I watched carefully as each girl jumped at the end f the bard.They first added a jump fr height and then flded their bdies in half t reach fr their tes.__3__ I think I was actually in a state f shck，because all f a sudden I saw these fur steps as dable(可做的).
__4__ With my heart punding(剧烈地跳动) and knwing I was ging t be embarrassed beynd belief，I walked dwn the bard，jumped nce and then again t get height，flded fr the te reach，and stretched ut just as I had pictured in my mind，entering the water straight as an arrw.
I received a perfect grade n my dive that day and an A fr the curse.It was awesme t think that I had just learnt my first dive.__5__ Smetimes，what yu need may be just a try!
A．Then it was my turn.
B．S I’d nt be called upn t read.
C．Everything went just as I imagined.
D．But I still dreamed t learn t dive like thers.
E．Never underestimate yur pwer f achieving smething.
F．I felt nervus as the line t the awful diving bard shrtened.
G．At last，they straightened ut like an arrw fr entry int the water.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加跳水考试的故事。
1．B 根据上一句“When I was yung，I was a terribly shy girl in regular classes.I always sat in the back f the classrm.”可知，作者是一个非常害羞的女孩，总是坐在教室后面。下文说到了作者坐在教室后面的原因。B项“这样我就不会被要求朗读了。”符合语境，上下文之间是因果关系。故选B项。
2．F 联系上一句“My bld ran cld when the teacher annunced we wuld be graded fr ur final n the mst difficult dive — the jack-knife(屈体跳水).”以及下一句“As I watched，each student seemed t perfrm the challenging dive effrtlessly，and shrtly I wuld have t attempt smething I’d never even practised befre.”可知，前后都描述了作者期末考试时紧张的心情。F项“当通往可怕的跳板的队伍缩短时，我感到很紧张。”与上下文构成顺承关系，符合语境。故选F项。
3．G 根据上一句“S I watched carefully as each girl jumped at the end f the bard.They first added a jump fr height and then flded their bdies in half t reach fr their tes.”可知，上一句描述了跳水的动作。G项“最后，她们像箭一样直着身子，准备跳入水中。”介绍了一连串动作的最后一个，与上文构成顺承关系，符合语境。故选G项。
4．A 根据上一段“S I watched carefully as each girl jumped at the end f the bard.They first added a jump fr height and then flded their bdies in half t reach fr their tes.”介绍了女孩们顺利地完成了跳水动作；下一句“With my heart punding(剧烈地跳动) and knwing I was ging t be embarrassed beynd belief，I walked dwn the bard...”介绍了作者紧张地走上踏板。因此A项“然后，就轮到我了。”与上下文构成顺承关系，符合语境。故选A项。
5．E 联系下一句“Smetimes，what yu need may be just a try！”可知，作者在鼓励大家。E项“永远不要低估你完成某事的能力。”符合语境，上下文构成顺承关系。故选E项。