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    海南省海口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题(含答案)

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    海南省海口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题(含答案)

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    这是一份海南省海口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题(含答案),共19页。试卷主要包含了听力匹配,听力选择,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、听力匹配
    1.听句子录音,根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    二、听力选择
    2.
    A.Yes, I was.B.I was at hme.C.N, I didn’t.
    3.
    A.Here it is.B.Have fun.C.It’s abut ninety millin.
    4.
    A.It’s interesting.B.It’s 89 yuan.C.It’s abut a girl called Alice.
    5.
    A.I’m very well.B.That’s t bad.C.He’s fine.
    6.
    A.Pretty gd.B.Yes, please.C.It’s in the nrth f China.
    听对话,回答各小题。
    7.What will the weather be like in Beijing tmrrw?
    A.Snwy.B.Sunny.C.Cld.
    8.Why des Betty like winter?
    A.Because she can make snwmen.B.Because there’s much ice.C.Because she can skate in winter.
    听对话,回答各小题。
    9.Wh likes watching plays at weekends?
    A.Frank.B.Frank’s grandparents.C.Frank’s friends.
    10.What d peple think f the play Mulan?
    A.It’s bring.B.It’s difficult.C.It’s great.
    11.When will they meet?
    A.At 8: 10.B.At 8: 30.C.At 9: 30.
    听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
    12.Wh wre red hats in the village?
    A.All children.B.All wmen.C.All men.
    13.Where is the big market?
    A.In Bill’s village.B.In the twn.C.In the next village.
    14.Hw was the big market that day?
    A.It was crwded.B.It was bad.C.It was dark.
    15.What did Bill’s father buy in the market?
    A.Everything.B.Sme fruit.C.A red hat.
    16.Why did Bill’s father think Bill was a man?
    A.Because Bill put n a red hat.B.Because Bill grew up.C.Because Bill was tall.
    三、单项选择
    17.I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at schl.
    A.aB.theC./
    18.Thanks t the teacher’s help, I slved all the ________ easily.
    A.chancesB.prblemsC.attentin
    19.________ f my tw brthers can swim. They are ging t learn it this summer.
    A.NeitherB.EitherC.All
    20.—Sir, may I take phts here?
    —Srry, lk at the sign. Yu ________ take phts in the museum.
    A.shuldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t
    21.Haiku is ________ a beautiful city ________ many peple want t cme here fr a trip every year.
    A.t, tB.such, thatC.s, that
    22.Yur schl library lks as ________ as urs. Can yu shw me arund?
    A.beautifulB.mre beautifulC.the mst beautiful
    23.The students are busy. They are preparing ________ an English exam.
    A.atB.frC.with
    24.The pliceman tld the children ________ in the river. It’s t dangerus!
    A.t nt swimB.nt swimC.nt t swim
    25.—Peter, what were yu ding at this time last night?
    —I ________ chess with my grandfather.
    A.playB.was playingC.am playing
    26.Red Star ver China (《红星照耀中国》) is s ppular that ________ f the students in ur class have finished reading it.
    A.tw thirdB.tw thirdsC.secnd three
    四、完形填空
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
    I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. 27 English is very easy fr me. I’m gd at it. I’m very glad t give sme 28 .
    First, I think it is imprtant t have interest in English. When I began t 29 English, it was fresh fr me. I was 30 in it, s I wrked very hard. Sn we had an English exam and I 31 a very gd mark. After that, I learn English harder and harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English 32 , and the sngs sund fantastic (极好的).
    Secnd, English is a freign language and we shuld learn t 33 help. I ask teachers and classmates when I have questins. I must make it clear 34 asking ther peple.
    Besides (此外), I ften read English bks, because they help 35 understand the meanings f sme wrds well. Ding mre 36 is an imprtant way t learn English well. And I als keep diaries in English. English has becme a clse friend f mine.
    27.A.ButB.AndC.S
    28.A.practiceB.wrdsC.advice
    29.A.writeB.learnC.say
    30.A.surprisedB.interestedC.cnfident
    31.A.gtB.caughtC.imprve
    32.A.striesB.sentencesC.sngs
    33.A.ask frB.take awayC.lift up
    34.A.withB.byC.in
    35.A.himB.yuC.me
    36.A.speakingB.readingC.listening
    五、阅读理解
    Travelling is interesting. There are many ways t travel: by plane, by train, by ship r by car. Let’s see what peple think f these ways.
    37.Hw many ways f travelling are talked abut in the passage?
    A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
    38.Wh lves travelling with a pet?
    A.Greg.B.Grace.C.Eliza.
    39.What des Grace think f travelling by train? ________
    A.Enjyable.B.Slw.C.Bring.
    40.Why des Danny like travelling by plane?
    A.Because he can make new friends.
    B.Because the fd is delicius.
    C.Because it’s the fastest way.
    41.Where is the passage mst prbably frm? ________
    A.A science reprt.B.A stry bk.C.A travel magazine.
    If yu like reading fairy tales (童话故事), d nt miss the bk The Miraculus Jurney f Edward Tulane (《爱德华的奇妙之旅》).
    It is a famus stry by an American writer Kate DiCamil in 2006.
    Peple, the yung and the ld, lve this bk. And it’s s ppular that it is ne f the “Tp 100 Bks fr Children” in the US.
    The stry is abut a jurney f a china rabbit (瓷兔子) called Edward. He lives with his ten-year-ld wner (主人) named Abilene. Abilene lves him very much but Edward desn’t lve her. During a hliday n a ship, Edward is lst. After spending 297 days in the sea, he reaches a beach and a man takes him hme. Then Edward travels frm ne place t anther, meeting many peple. His name keeps changing, such as Susie and Malney. Sn he begins t miss Abilene and wait fr her. One day Edward falls int pieces. Smene repairs (修理) it and sells it in the market. Many years later, Abilene and her daughter cme t the market and take Edward hme. Finally Edward is with his wner again.
    There are many pictures in the bk, s we can fllw Edward’s jurney easily.
    Yu can learn that Edward learns lve and never stps waiting fr Abilene. This is why they meet each ther at the end f the stry. The warm. and sweet stry will make yu knw mre abut lve.
    根据文章内容,给下列的问题选择最佳选项。
    42.Wh wrte The Miraculus Jurney f Edward Tulane?
    A.Edward TulaneB.Kate DiCamilC.Abilene
    43.Why is the bk ne f the “Tp 100 Bks fr Children” in the US?
    A.Because it is a fairy tale.
    B.Because it shws Kate’s stry in a beautiful way.
    C.Because peple, yung r ld, lve the bk.
    44.Where des Edward stay fr 297 days after he is lst?
    A.On a ship.B.In his hme.C.In the sea.
    45.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
    A.At first, Edward and Abilen e lve each ther.
    B.Edward’s name keeps changing during his jurney.
    C.Nbdy repairs Edward when he is in pieces.
    46.Accrding t the passage, what can we learn frm the bk?
    A.Health.B.Kindness.C.Lve.
    Jenny was new in this city. She didn’t have any friends. And her classmates didn’t seem friendly t her. Smetimes she cmplained t her mm, and her mm always said that Jenny culd get used t (习惯) that and that everything wuld be OK.
    A card arrived n Mnday: Cme t Melissa’s 10th birthday party! Jenny was excited t receive the card. She didn’t knw Melissa very well, but she was glad t think that Melissa wanted t be her friend. Jenny put the card int her schlbag. After dinner, she shwed it t her mther. “It’s a swimming party, Jenny.” her mther said. Hearing that, she grabbed (抢) it and read each wrd alud. She stpped when she read where it wuld be: the Elm Street Pl.
    Jenny didn’t even have a bathing suit (游泳衣). She liked skating. She played baseball. She was very gd at playing chess. But in her mind, swimming was fr ducks, and she wanted n part f it.
    “This might be a gd time t learn t swim,” her mther said. “I can take yu t the pl every day after schl. Really, yu might even like it.”
    Even the idea f swimming scared (使害怕) Jenny. And right then, in her wn swimming pl, she felt like she was drwning (溺水). Hwever, when she thught that she culd make a lt f friends, she decided t have a try.
    47.The underlined wrd “cmplained” means “________” in Chinese.
    A.抱怨B.炫耀C.解释
    48.Hw did Jenny feel when she gt the card?
    A.Wrried.B.Happy.C.Angry.
    49.What can’t we knw abut the party frm the passage?
    A.Why Melissa was ging t have the party.
    B.Where the party was ging t take place.
    C.When the party was ging t take place.
    50.What was Jenny’s prblem?
    A.She wasn’t able t swim.
    B.She didn’t have a beautiful dress.
    C.She wasn’t Melissa’s gd friend.
    51.Which is the best title f the passage?
    A.A Gd FriendB.A Swimming PartyC.New City
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Wild animals are imprtant t us. They live tgether with us n the earth. If there are n animals n the earth, we will nt live n, either. 52
    But sme peple still dn’t knw the imprtance f prtecting them. 53 Every day there are many wild animals being killed. S lts f wild animals have died ut. We can’t see them any mre.
    Tday wild animals are becming less and less. 54 If this ges n, there will be n animals left n the earth in the future.
    Luckily many peple began t knw the imprtance f prtecting wild animals. 55 They teach thers abut the imprtance f prtecting wild animals. Nw many cuntries have made sme laws (法律) t prtect wild animals and t stp peple frm killing them.
    56 We shuld d ur best t prtect them because prtecting them is prtecting urselves t.
    A.Animals like eating many kinds f plants.
    B.They ask thers t stp killing wild animals.
    C.If peple dn’t prtect them, they will all die ut.
    D.They kill wild animals fr fd and ther things.
    E.Prtecting wild animals is the duty (职责) f each f us.
    F.S we shuld take gd care f them t help the earth live a healthy life.
    六、任务型阅读
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
    Thank yu fr chsing me as the best player in ur cllege. I’m really happy t share with yu what I d t keep fit. Ding sprts in the gym is a gd chice, but it csts t much. As a student, I have my wn way.
    First f all, I am a big fan f many sprts, especially cycling. I ften ride a bike t schl in the mrning. Besides, I’m interested in playing vlleyball. Nw I am n the schl team. Every day we train hard. We all d ur best t win the matches when playing against ther schls. Believe it r nt, we als d yga (瑜伽) frm time t time! It’s an effective (有效的) way t relax ur bdies and clear ur minds.
    Smetimes, I take part in marathns (马拉松). On my twentieth birthday, I tk part in a meaningful marathn. Thrugh it, peple hped t raise mney fr charity (慈善). And sme f the mney went t prtect animals in danger.
    D yu want t becme fit? The mre sprts yu d, the healthier yu will be.
    Task 1: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
    Task 2: Answer the fllwing questins.
    七、书面表达
    65.为进一步提高广大师生的交通安全意识,你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“远离马路危险”的英文演讲比赛。假如你是八年级学生李威,请你以“Away frm Danger n the rad”为题,根据以下思维导图写一份英文演讲稿参加比赛。
    注意事项:
    1. 演讲稿须包含思维导图的内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
    2. 词数在90个左右(演讲稿的首尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
    Away frm Danger n the Rad
    Gd afternn, everyne. I’m Li Wei. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu fr listening.
    My favurite way f travelling is by car. I can bring my pet dg tgether. I can travel three hundred miles r nly fifty miles a day. I can stp at a gd restaurant t enjy a gd meal r at a htel t spend the night.
    —Greg
    I lve travelling by train best! It’s very exciting. I travelled t mst f the cuntries in Eurpe in 5 mnths by train. It’s the best way t talk with lcal peple and make new friends n the way. Trains even make the lngest trip enjyable. Travelling by train is just like a big mving party.
    —Grace
    I like travelling by ship. It is a very great way t spend a hliday. I can g t parties and watch mvies n the ship, and enjy the blue sky and clear water.
    —Eliza
    Planes are my favurite. It’s the fastest way f travelling. I can quickly get t anther cuntry. The seats n the planes are very cmfrtable. I can have smething t drink and eat. I can als read sme free magazines and newspapers.
    —Danny
    Hw t 57
    Ding sprts in a gym is gd but csts 58
    The writer rides a bike t schl. She plays 59 and trains hard. She des yga, t.
    She smetimes 60 Marathns. Peple hped t raise mney t prtect animals 61 .
    1. Hw des the writer g t schl?
    62
    2. Des the writer lve animals? Hw d yu knw?
    63
    3. D yu think the writer is a gd player? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
    64
    Away frm danger n the rad
    What danger is arund us n the rad?
    What shuld we d t keep safe when we are n the rad?
    参考答案:
    1.【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】E
    【原文】1. Pandas are cute. Many peple like them.
    2. Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is Chinese traditin.
    3. The by likes vlleyball very much. It’s his favurite sprt.
    4. Hw heavy the rain is! We’d better stay in the rm until it stps.
    5. Linda is ging t the cinema in her car tnight.
    2.A
    【原文】Were yu listening t music at eight yesterday evening?
    3.C
    【原文】What’s the ppulatin f the city?
    4.A
    【原文】Hw’s the bk Alice’s adventures in Wnderland?
    5.B
    【原文】The by fell ff the bike and hurt his leg.
    6.C
    【原文】Where is yur hmetwn?
    7.B 8.C
    【原文】M: Hell, Betty. What’s the weather like in Beijing?
    W: It’s snwing, but it’s nt very cld. The radi says it will be sunny tmrrw.
    M: Des it ften snw in winter?
    W: Nt very ften, but there’s much ice.
    M: What abut spring there?
    W: It’s quite warm, but winds are strng smetimes.
    M: Which seasn d yu like better, spring r winter?
    W: I like winter better. I like skating. I can skate very well.
    9.A 10.C 11.B
    【原文】W: Hell, Frank. What d yu usually d at weekends?
    M: I usually watch plays.
    W: What kind f play d yu like?
    M: I like Chinese traditinal plays.
    W: Me t. This week a wnderful play named Mulan is n. Have yu watched it?
    M: N, I haven’t. But I heard that it was very great.
    W: Yes. Wuld yu like t watch it with me this evening?
    M: I’d lve t. I’m free tnight. When and where shall we meet?
    W: Let’s meet at Twn Theater at 8: 30.
    M: Great! See yu then.
    12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A
    【原文】When Bill was a child, all the men in his village wre red hats. Bill hped that his father wuld buy him ne. One day, Bill’s father tld him that he culd g with him t the big market in the next village. Bill was very happy abut it. When they arrived at the village, the market was full f peple. Bill lked at everything arund him happily. Then they went dwn a street and stpped in frnt f a hat shp. Bill’s father asked the shpkeeper t bring ut a hat fr his sn. Bill was s happy that he culdn’t say a wrd. Then Bill’s father tk a red hat and put it n his sn’s head. “Bill,” he said, “Nw yu are a man.”
    17.C
    【详解】句意:我通常和我的同学在学校吃午饭。
    考查冠词。have lunch“吃午饭”,是固定短语,三餐前不用冠词。故选C。
    18.B
    【详解】句意:多亏了老师的帮助,我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。
    考查名词辨析。chances机会;prblems问题;attentin关注。根据“slved all the...”可知是解决了问题。故选B。
    19.A
    【详解】句意:我的两个兄弟都不会游泳。他们将在今年夏天学习。
    考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;either两者之一;all全都。根据“f my tw brthers can swim. They are ging t learn it this summer.”可知他们要去学习,所以这两个兄弟都不会游泳。故选A。
    20.C
    【详解】句意:——先生,我可以在这里拍照吗?——对不起,看这个标志。你不能在博物馆里拍照。
    考查情态动词。shuldn’t不应该;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止。根据标志可知,这里禁止拍照。故选C。
    21.B
    【详解】句意:海口是一个如此美丽的城市,每年都有许多人想来这里旅游。
    考查引导的结果状语从句。太……而不能;如此……以致于;如此……以致于。根据“Haiku beautiful peple want t cme here fr a trip every year.”可知,海口如此美丽以致于每年都有许多人想来这里旅游,“a beautiful city”是名词词组,用。故选B。
    22.A
    【详解】句意:你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样漂亮。你能带我参观一下吗?
    考查形容词的原级。中间加形容词的原级。故选A。
    23.B
    【详解】句意:学生们很忙。他们正在为英语考试做准备。
    考查介词辨析。at在;fr为了;with和。prepare fr“为……做准备”,动词短语。故选B。
    24.C
    【详解】句意:警察告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。太危险了!
    考查非谓语动词。tell sb. nt t d sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”,固定用法。故选C。
    25.B
    【详解】句意:——彼得,你昨晚这个时候在做什么?——我和爷爷在下棋。
    考查动词时态。根据时间状语“at this time last night”可知,本句是过去进行时,结构为was/were ding。故选B。
    26.B
    【详解】句意:《红星照耀中国》非常受欢迎,我们班三分之二的学生都读完了。
    考查分数表达。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。B选项符合。故选B。
    27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对英语学习的热爱以及一些有效的学习方法。
    27.句意:但对我来说英语非常容易。
    But然而;And和;S所以。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
    28.句意:我很高兴提供一些建议。
    practice练习;wrds词汇;advice建议。根据“give sme..”可知自己英语很好,所以提供一些建议。故选C。
    29.句意:当我开始学习英语时,它对我来说是新鲜的。
    write写;learn学习;say说。根据“English, it was fresh fr me.”可知是刚开始学习英语时。故选B。
    30.句意:我对它感兴趣,所以我非常努力。
    surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的;cnfident自信的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
    31.句意:不久我们进行了一次英语考试,我取得了很好的成绩。
    gt得到;caught抓住;imprve提高。根据“a very gd mark”可知是得到好成绩。故选A。
    32.句意:我们的英语老师经常教我们唱英文歌,这些歌听起来非常棒。
    stries故事;sentences句子;sngs歌曲。根据“the sngs...”可知是教英文歌。故选C。
    33.句意:第二,英语是一门外语,我们应该学会寻求帮助。
    ask fr要求;take away拿走;lift up抬起。ask fr help“寻求帮助”。故选A。
    34.句意:我必须通过询问他人来弄清楚。
    with和;by通过;in在里面。根据“asking ther peple”可知是通过问其他人来弄清楚。故选B。
    35.句意:此外,我经常阅读英文书籍,因为它们帮助我很好地理解一些单词的含义。
    him他;yu你;me我。根据“they the meaning f sme wrds”可知是它们帮助我理解单词的含义。故选C。
    36.句意:多做阅读是学好英语的一个重要方法。
    speaking说;reading阅读;listening听。根据“I ften read English bks”可知是多阅读。故选B。
    37.B 38.A 39.A 40.C 41.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人对于不同旅行方式的看法。
    37.细节理解题。根据“There are many ways t travel: by plane, by train, by ship r by car.”可知,提到了四种旅行的方式。故选B。
    38.细节理解题。根据第一个表格“I can bring my pet dg tgether.”可知,Greg喜欢带宠物一起旅行。故选A。
    39.细节理解题。根据第二个表格“I lve travelling by train best! It’s very even make the lngest trip enjyable. ”可知,Grace认为坐火车旅行很愉快,故选A。
    40.细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Planes are my favurite. It’s the fastest way f travelling”可知,因为坐飞机是最快的旅行方式,故选C。
    41.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四个人对于不同旅行方式的看法,所以可以在旅游杂志上看到。故选C。
    42.B 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了美国“100大儿童读物”之一的畅销书《爱德华的神奇之旅》,它的作者、畅销原因和主要内容。
    42.细节理解题。根据“It is a famus stry by an American writer Kate Dicamil in 2006.”可知,《爱德华的神奇之旅》这本书的作者是Kate Dicamil。故选B。
    43.细节理解题。根据“Peple, the yung and the ld, lve this bk. And it’s s ppular that it is ne f the ‘Tp 100 Bks fr Children’ in the US.”可知,无论年轻人还是老年人,都喜爱这本书。故选C。
    44.细节理解题。根据“After spending 297 days in the sea, he reaches a beach and a man takes him hme.”可知,爱德华走失后在海上度过了297天。故选C。
    45.细节理解题。根据“His name keeps changing, such as Susie and Malney.”可知,爱德华的名字在旅途中不断变化。因此B选项说法正确。故选B。
    46.推理判断题。根据短文结尾“The warm and sweet stry will make yu knw mre abut lve.”可知,我们可以从这本书中学到爱。故选C。
    47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.B
    【导语】本文主要讲述了新来到这个城市的Jenny,没有朋友,一天收到同学的派对邀请,一开始很开心,但看到最终是在游泳池举行派对便有些犹豫,后来在妈妈的鼓励下,决定为了交更多朋友尝试学习游泳。
    47.词义猜测题。根据“She didn’t have any friends. And her classmates didn’t seem friendly t her. Smetimes she cmplained t her mm”可知,Jenny来到这个城市后因为没有朋友及同学不友好而不开心,因此是向妈妈抱怨这件事。故选A。
    48.细节理解题。根据“Jenny was excited t receive the card”可知,Jenny收到邀请时很开心。故选B。
    49.细节理解题。根据“Cme t Melissa’s 10th birthday party.”,“She stpped when she read where it wuld be: the Elm Street Pl.”及“It’s a swimming party, Jenny”可知,文章介绍了举行派对的原因,地点及客人会在派对上做什么,没有提到派对的时间。故选C。
    50.细节理解题。根据“But in her mind, swimming was fr ducks, and she wanted n part f it.”可知,Jenny的问题是她不会游泳。故选A。
    51.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了新来到这个城市的Jenny,没有朋友,一天收到同学的派对邀请,一开始很开心,但看到最终是在游泳池举行排队时便有些犹豫,后来在妈妈的鼓励下,决定为了交更多朋友尝试学习游泳,以选项B“一个游泳派对”为标题最合适。故选B。
    52.F 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.E
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了野生动物对我们是非常重要的,人们为了食物或其他的东西而捕杀动物,导致动物的数量越来越少。作者呼吁我们要停止捕杀动物,保护它们就是保护我们自己。
    52.根据“If there are n animals n the earth, we will nt live n, either.”可知,如果地球上没有动物,我们也将无法生存。所以空处与“保护动物和地球”有关,F选项“所以我们应该好好照顾它们,帮助地球过上健康的生活”符合语境,故选F。
    53.根据“Every day there are many wild animals being killed.”可知,每天都有许多野生动物被杀害。所以空处与“杀害野生动物”有关,D选项“他们杀死野生动物作为食物和其他东西”符合语境,故选D。
    54.根据“Tday wild animals are becming less and less.”和“If this ges n, there will be n animals left n the earth in the future.”可知,今天,野生动物越来越少;如果这种情况继续下去,未来地球上就不会有动物了。所以空处与“野生动物越来越少”有关,C选项“如果人们不保护它们,它们就会全部灭亡”符合语境,故选C。
    55.根据“Luckily many peple began t knw the imprtance f prtecting wild animals.”可知,幸运的是,许多人开始知道保护野生动物的重要性。所以空处与“人们认识到保护野生动物的重要性”有关,B选项“他们要求其他人停止捕杀野生动物”符合语境,故选B。
    56.根据“We shuld d ur best t prtect them because prtecting them is prtecting urselves t.”可知,我们应该尽最大努力保护它们,因为保护它们也是在保护我们自己。所以空处是总结“我们应该保护野生动物”,E选项“保护野生动物是我们每个人的责任”符合语境,故选E。
    57.keep fit/keep healthy 58.t much 59.vlleyball 60.takes part in 61.in danger 62.By bike./She rides a bike t schl. 63.Yes, she des. She tk part in a meaningful marathn t raise mney t prtect animals in danger. 64.I think she is a gd player. She des many kinds f sprts, such as cycling, playing vlleyball and ding yga. She is a member f the schl vlleyball team. She als likes running.
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者保持健康的方式。
    57.根据“I’m really happy t share with yu what I d t keep fit. Ding sprts in the gym is a gd chice, but it csts t much. As a student, I have my wn way.”可知,文章讲述的是如何保持健康,可以用keep fit或keep healthy。故填keep fit/healthy。
    58.根据“Ding sprts in the gym is a gd chice, but it csts t much.”可知,在健身房做运动是个不错的选择,但费用太高了。故填t much。
    59.根据“Besides, I’m interested in playing vlleyball.”可知,作者打排球。故填vlleyball。
    60.根据“Smetimes, I take part in marathns (马拉松).”可知,她有时会参加马拉松。take part in“参加”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填takes part in。
    61.根据“Thrugh it, peple hped t raise mney fr charity (慈善). And sme f the mney went t prtect animals in danger”可知,保护那些处于危险之中的动物,in danger“处于危险中”。故填in danger。
    62.根据“I ften ride a bike t schl in the mrning.”可知,作者骑自行车上学。故填By bike./She rides a bike t schl.
    63.根据“Smetimes, I take part in marathns (马拉松). On my twentieth birthday, I tk part in a meaningful marathn. Thrugh it, peple hped t raise mney fr charity (慈善). And sme f the mney went t prtect animals in danger.”可知,作者喜欢动物,她参加了一场有意义的马拉松比赛,为保护濒危动物筹集资金。故填Yes, she des. She tk part in a meaningful marathn t raise mney t prtect animals in danger.
    64.开放性作答,结合文章,言之有理即可。参考答案为I think she is a gd player. She des many kinds f sprts, such as cycling, playing vlleyball and ding yga. She is a member f the schl vlleyball team. She als likes running.
    65.例文
    Away frm Danger n the Rad
    Gd afternn, everyne. I’m Li Wei. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here. As we all knw, when we walk, ride r drive n the rad, there is danger arund us, such as being hit by a car, falling ff the bike r having a car accident. S, in rder t prtect urselves, it’s necessary fr us t bey the traffic rules. First, when the traffic lights are red, we must stp and wait. We can’t g acrss the street until the traffic lights turn green. Secnd, we mustn’t ride bikes side by side. We can’t listen t music while riding, either. We must wear a helmet when we are riding. Third, when we drive a car, we can’t drive t fast. We must drive n the right hand side. If we have an accident, we must call 120 at nce.
    In a wrd, we must be very careful when we walk r ride n the rad.
    That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:根据提示内容介绍如何远离马路危险,适当增加细节。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出话题;
    第二步,介绍马路上存在的问题;
    第三步,介绍当我们在路上时,我们应该做些什么来保证安全;
    第三步,书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①fall ff从……掉下来
    ②side by side并排
    ③in a wrd总的来说
    [高分句型]
    ①When the traffic lights are red, we must stp and wait. (when引导的时间状语从句)
    ②If we have an accident, we must call 120 at nce. (if引导的条件状语从句)

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