江西丰城中学2024届九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江西丰城中学2024届九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，填空题，阅读理解，七选五，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．—Culd yu please tell me the ________ f building a lake here?
—T imprve the envirnment.
A. chanceB. purpseC. methdD. secret
2．With the develpment f science and technlgy, cars have _________ hrses fr peple t travel in.
A. kncked verB. thrwn ver C. checked verD. taken ver
3．—What d yu think f the mvie?
—Wnderful! I’ve never seen a ________ ne befre.
A. mst excitedB. mst excitingC. mre excitingD. mre excited
4．Make mre effrts, ______ yu will win the cmpetitin.
A. andB. ifC. butD. r
5．— It’s impssible t learn physics well ________ knwledge f maths.
— I culdn’t agree mre! S we shuld als learn maths well.
A. againstB. beyndC. withutD. between
6．—What made yu s happy?
—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each ther fr tw years.
A. wn’t seeB. dn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see
7．—Andy, I called yu twice at 8 last night, but I didn’t get thrugh.
—Srry, I ______ my brther with hmewrk at that time.
A. helpB. helpedC. am helpingD. was helping
8．All f us knw that knwledge is the mst valuable_______ fr humans.
A. standardB. treasureC. inventinD. instructin
二、完形填空
There nce lived a beautiful white elephant, and everyne in the land wanted t find her just t have a lk. The news traveled all ver the land and finally 1 the king.
The king wished t have this elephant fr himself, 2 he sent his men deep int the frest t find her. After many mnths, the king's men discvered where she lived, put her in chains and 3 her t the king.
The king wanted t make the 4 bey.He rdered his trainers t make her tame (驯化的).But, n matter hw hard 5 tried, the elephant culd nt be trained. Maybe she culd nt understand the 6 . Perhaps she was stubbrn (顽固的).But this nly angered the trainers. They 7 her and pierced her until her skin was black and blue frm the beatings.
The elephant rse up ne day and brke her chains.She 8 thrugh the palace, frightening everyne. She then brke thrugh the gates and made her way deep int the frest. She traveled fr 9 , fearing the king's men might catch her again. But they 10 their pursuit (追赶)after tw weeks, and returned t the palace.
The elephant culd nt make the memry f her abuse g away. Every time the wind blew in the trees, she became 11 , causing her t run, bumping int trees and branches and rcks. She became 12 and blue again frm all f the running in fear.
Then ne day, the wind blew again and she started running as usual. After running fr many hurs in fear, the elephant came t rest 13 a special tree in which a wise man lived. The wise man culd feel her great fear. He said t her, “The wind mves the cluds in the sky but it is nt yur 14 . D nt be afraid f the wind, fr it cannt hurt yu. Yur fear is in yur mind. Lk there and yu will find it. "
The elephant 15 understd what he was telling her. She began t breathe easily and she never lived in fear again.
9．A.fundB. reachedC. missedD.reminded
10．A.rB.butC. becauseD.s
11．A.ledB.calledC. paidD.shuted
12．A.trainers B.elephant C.frest D.palace
13．A.he B. sheC. itD.they
14．A.decisinB.reasnC.languageD.fact
15．A.fed B.beatC.leftD.prtected
16．A.walkedB. jumpedC. lkedD.rushed
17．A. minutesB. hursC.daysD.mnths
18．A. gave awayB. gave utC. gave upD. gave back
19．A. frightenedB. pleasedC. surprisedD.tired
20．A.white B.yellwC.greenD.black
21．A.in B.againstC.verD.with
22．A.friendB.servantC.enemyD. partner
23．A.immediatelyB. recentlyC.hardlyD.seriusly
三、填空题
24．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
A bad relatinship with ne's parents can be the cause f much ①_______.S hw d yu ②_______ a bad relatinship with yur parents? Here are sme ③_______ that can give yu sme help. T start with, yu shuld knw ④_______ the prblems are in the relatinship with yur parents. Unless yu knw the prblems, yu are unable t slve ⑤_______ easily. S make a list f the recent cnflicts (冲突) yu've had with yur parents. Then ⑥_______ and make sme imaginary respnses(假想的回应) t each f the cnflict situatins andsee which ne ⑦_______ with the situatin best. If yu are faced with a ⑧_______ cnflict situatin the next time, put plans int actin.In rder t ⑨_______ terrible cnflicts like befre , smetimes yu shuld keep quiet. Then yu culd have an hnest talk with yur parents abut yur ideas when they are ⑩_______. If they dn't want t talk and are ⑪______ angry with yu, then the best thing yu culd d is write them a letter. Yu can describe yur ideas respectfully. And then they'd surely understand yur ideas much better than befre.
四、阅读理解
25．When shuld Sam visit the park if he desn’t like t meet with lts f peple there?
A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.D. In January.
26．What can Jim d if he ges t the park alne in early August?
A. He can g thereby plane.B. He can visit the park fr free.
C. He can enter thepark at 7: 30 am.D. He can get a free gift fr himself.
27．What can we knw frm the passage?
A. 20-year-ld Frank can take part in the summer camp.
B. Dale shuld pay¥l60 if he visits the park with his friend.
C. Visitrs will stay in a htel at night during the summer camp.
D. There are tw ways t learn mre infrmatin abut the summer camp.
What d yu ften d t save mney when yu travel? I think besides the price f the htel, there are ther things that can help yu save sme mney.
Stay at a htel that ffers free breakfast. This is a cmmn way f saving mney when peple travel. Htels with the best free breakfast include Embassy Suites by Hiltn,Curtyard by Marritt,and Hliday Inn Express.
Enjy free “Happy Hur”. The htel Embassy Suites by Hiltn ffers a“Manager's Receptin(招待会)”every day frm 5:30 p. m. t 7:30 p.m. During this time, yu can get free drinks and snacks. Althugh it's hard t find anther htel that des this, there are sme htels which ffer “Buy ne, get ne free".
Stay at a htel that ffers the free Internet. Many htels ffer the free Internet, which makes it cnvenient fr yu t surf nline and can help yu save sme mney.
Stay at a htel that ffers the free shuttle(班车)service. The best way fr yu t avid renting a car.
Stay clse t the place yu will visit. It makes gd sense t chse a htel in the resrt (度假胜地).Fr example, yu can chse a htel in Disneyland if yu are visiting it. And this way can als save yu a lt f time.
28．What's the cmmn way f saving mney when peple travel accrding t the passage?
A. Staying at a htel that ffers free breakfast.
B. Getting arund the city by bus.
C. Sleeping utside at night.
D. Enjying hme-made fd.
29．What des the underlined wrd “this”refer t?
A. Prviding the best and free breakfast in the mrning each day.
B. Offering free drinks and snacks frm 5 :30 p. m. t 7:30 day.
C.Getting free drinks and snacks frm all the guests every day.
D.Prviding all the guests with the best service every day.
30．Hw is the last paragraph develped?
A.By telling a mving stry.B. By listing sme numbers.
C. By giving an example.D.By giving the result f a study.
31．Where can yu prbably find this passage?
A. In a health magazine.B. In a diary.
C. In a science reprt.D.In a travel guide.
32．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. ①--②③④⑤--⑥B.①--②③--④⑤--⑥
C. ①②--③--④⑤--⑥D. ①--②③④⑤⑥
Having successful surgery(外科手术)can help save peple's life. A dctr's hands always play an imprtant rle when ding surgery. Therefre,scientists are always wrking hard t use new helpers- rbts--t make them mre precise(准确的)in surgery.
MicrPrt MedBt, a cmpany in Shanghai,made a surgical rbt t help dctrs d surgery in small space. The rbt has fur arms and the arms can d things like a dctr's hands. It can als give a 3D picture f the surgery. The rbt wn the “Super AILeader”prize at the 2022 Wrld Artificial Intelligence Cnference.
Du Qunjian frm MicrPrt MedBt, said that the rbt wuld help mre dctrs d varius kinds f difficult surgery. “There are nly a few excellent dctrs wh are able t d sme cmplicated surgery acrss the cuntry," Du said. “ But with the help f rbts, we can slve the prblem."
“Smetimes it takes lng t d surgery. And dctrs will feel tired easily. With the rbt, dctrs can see clearly what they're ding," Du said. “ The rbtic surgery culd als save the sick peple frm the danger f infectin (感染)and help them get well faster after the surgery. "
In June, MicrPrt MedBt finished tw remte(远程的)rbtic surgery at hspitals in Jiangsu and Xinjiang. The cmpany hpes t use5G t help mre peple in pr places.
Nw surgical rbts are nt ppular in hspitals because f their high csts. But the market fr them is expected t grw in China ver the next few years. Accrding t a reprt, the market size fr surgical rbts in China will grw frm $400 millin in 2020 t $3.8 billin in 2026.
33．Which questins abut the surgical rbt can the secnd paragraph answer?
①Wh made it?
②Why was it made?
③Hw lng did it take t make it?
④What des it lk like?
⑤What can it d?
A.①②④⑤B.②③④⑤C.①②③④D.①③④⑤
34．What des the underlined wrd “them"refer t?
A. Dctrs.B. Scientists.C. The rbts.D.The sick peple.
35．What can we learn frm Du Qunjian's wrds?
A.He thinks there's n need t train mre excellent dctrs.
B.He thinks rbts can d difficult surgery by themselves.
C.He thinks using rbts in surgery can help in many ways.
D.He thinks rbts will take the place f dctrs very sn.
36．What is the writer's attitude tward the future market size fr surgical rbts in China?
A. Wrried.B.Dubtful.C.Hpeless.D.Hpeful.
37．What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t make surgical rbts successfully.
B. New rbts helping dctrs with surgery.
C.5G technlgy helping mre pr patients.
D.The uses f rbts at hspitals in the future.
If yu lk at the tp f yur phne , yu'll usually see a small symbl that shws 3G r 4G. The“G”means the“generatin” f yur mbile netwrk. But they will becme histry after the 5G netwrk fully arrives.
In recent years, China makes great achievements in 5G. Nw it's making effrts t ppularize the business use f 5G. Shanghai is the first city in China t start testing the 5G netwrk. On March 30，2019,Wu Qing, ne f the leaders f Shanghai, made the first 5G vide call with a Huawei Mate smartphne.
5G allws peple t dwnlad and uplad data faster than ever befre. It is at least 10 times faster than the 4G netwrk. But 5G desn't just bring faster mbile Internet. Peple can use it fr many ther things as well. Fr example, 5G can make self-driving cars safer. Tday's self- driving cars have ne prblem--time lag. When a self-driving car“sees” an bstacle(障碍物)，it sends the infrmatin t data center and receives instructins. Hwever, it takes time t d that. That's the time lag. With this kind f lag,the car might have an accident because it desn't receive instructins in time. But with 5G, the self-driving car can receive instructins in a shrter time.
5G can als be used t pwer the Internet f Things(物联网).This refers t a large nline netwrk that cnnects all things and peple.Fast Internet speeds will be the key t develping this technlgy. Fr example, with the Internet f Things, yur smart fridge culd rder eggs nline when it ntices that there are n eggs left inside.
The facts listed abve are nly part f what 5G can d. Just as in the early days f the Internet in the 1990s, few culd see hw it culd change the wrld. The same will surely happen t 5G. With 5G,many things d nt seem like dreams t anyne. Nw let's get ready t say gdbye t 4G and welcme the cming f 5G.
38．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut 5G accrding t the passage?
A. The 5G netwrk can nly make the mbile Internet faster.
B. The first city in China t test the 5G netwrk is Shanghai.
C. The 5G netwrk has been fully used in China.
D.The 5G netwrk is 5 times faster than the 4G netwrk.
39．The writer takes self-driving cars as an example t
A. explain hw self-driving cars wrk
B. shw hw imprtant self-driving cars are
C. explain hw 5G's fast speed can be helpful
D.shw hw dangerus 5G is fr self-driving cars
40．What d the underlined wrds “time lag” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.时间滞后B.时间隧道C.时间规划D.时间顺序
41．Frm the last paragraph, we can knw that_______.
A. 4G is nt used in ur daily life nw
B.the writer is wrried abut the cming f 5G
C. with 5G, sme f ur dreams will cme true fr sure ne day
D. in the 1990s, all the peple believed that the Internet wuld change ur life.
42．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.The uses f 5GB.The develpment f 5G
C. The meanings f 5GD. The ppularity f 5G
五、七选五
43．Every year, millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int buildings.Why des this happen? ①_______ Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther. Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands. ②_______ They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants. The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants. ③_______
Sme birds fly at night. They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin. Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse(迷惑) the birds. ④_______ The birds see the light, but they cannt tell that the light is cming frm inside a building. They fly tward the light and crash int a building. On many mrnings, there might be several dead birds lying n the grund.
⑤_______ Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.
44．从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A: Hell, Mark! ①______.
B: The beach? Why will yu g there, Alan?
A: ②______. We will clean the beach. We will cllect plastic waste t recycle, t.
B: Oh, plastic is harmful t the envirnment.
A: Yes, yu’re right. ③______ And it als des harm t the water and the fish. We shuld care abut what happens t the cean.
B: I agree with yu. ④______.
A: We will take all the plastic waste t the recycling statin. Then sme factries reuse plastic t prduce new prducts.
B: Great! ⑤______. OK?
A: OK. See yu tmrrw.
六、写作题
45．作为青少年,我们可以做许多力所能及的小事让世界变得更加美好。请根据下列提示和自身情况,以"Small actins are f great help"为题写一篇文章,谈谈你的看法和计划。
Small actins are f great help
T make the wrld a better place, it is necessary fr us teenagers t take sme small actins.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：句意:你能告诉我在这里建湖的目的吗?考查名词辨析。chance机会; purpse目的;methd方法;secret秘密。根据答语"T imprve the envirnment."可知，为了保护环境，所以问句应该是询问建湖的目的。故选B。
2．答案：D
解析：句意:随着科技的发展，汽车已经取代了马供人们出行。考查动词短语。kncked ver偷窃;thrwn ver抛弃; checked ver检查;taken ver接替，取而代之。根据"cars have.. hrses fr peple t travel in."可知，在人们出行方面应是汽车取代了马，故选D。
3．答案：C
解析：句意:你觉得这个电影怎么样?太精彩了!我以前从未见过比这更令人兴奋的电影。考查形容词比较级。mst excited最兴奋的，描述人的感受; mst exciting最令人兴奋的，修饰事物; mre exciting更令人兴奋的，修饰事物;mre excited更兴奋的，描述人的感受。根据空后的"ne"可知指的是"mvie"，故用exciting来修饰;由"I’ve never seen befre."可知此处应用比较级，应为mre exciting。故选C。
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：A.反对;B.超过;C.没有;D.在……之间。根据句意可知，此处应该是“没有数学知识”，故选C。
6．答案：C
解析：句意:什么事让你这么高兴?我最好的朋友下周五要来看我。我们已经两年没见面了。考查时态。根据"fr tw years."可知，本句时态用现在完成时，即“我们彼此已经两年没有见面了”。故选C。
7．答案：D
解析：help帮助，动词原形;helped一般过去时;am helping现在进行时;was helping过去进行时。根据"Andy, I called yu twice at 8 last night, but I didn't get thrugh."可知此处表示的是昨晚8点那会儿正在做的事情，因此时态用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词。故选:D。
8．答案：B
解析：句意:我们所有的人都知道知识是我们人类最宝贵的财富。考查名词词义辨析。standard标准;treasure财富;inventin发明;instructin指示。根据"knwledge"可知，知识属于一种宝贵的“财富”。故选B。
9．答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。句意为:这个消息传遍了整个 国家,最终传到了国王那里。find意为"找到";reach 意为"到达";miss意为"错过;思念";remind意为"提醒"。由后文"The king wished t have this elephant fr himself..."可知,这个消息传到了国王这里,故选B项。
10．答案：D
解析：考查连词辨析。句意为因此他派人深入森林去寻找她。r意为"或者";but意为"但是"; because 意为“因为”;80意为“所以”。从"The king wished t have this elephant fr himself ..."可知,设空前后为因果关系,且结果在后,故选D项。
11．答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。lead意为"带领";call 意为"呼唤";pay意为"支付";shut 意为“喊叫”。由上文 put her in chains 可知,此处表示带到国王那里,故选A项。
12．答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。trainer 意为"驯兽员";elephant 意为"大象"; frest意为"森林"; palace意为“宫殿”。由后文可知,此处表示让大象服从,故选 B项。
13．答案：D
解析：考查代词辨析。句意为:但是,无论他们怎么努 力尝试,大象都无法被训练。由"He rdered his trainers t make her tame."和 "the elephant culd nt be trained"可知,此空指的是驯善员们,故选D项。
14．答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。句意为:可能她不懂语言。 decisin意为"决定"; reasn意为"原因";language 意为"语言";fact意为"事实"。根据语境,故选 C项。
15．答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。feed意为“喂养";beat意为"打";leave 意为"离开"; prtect意为“保护”。根据 pierced 和 the beatings可知选B项。
16．答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。句意为:她冲过宫殿,吓坏了所有人。walk意为"散步";jump意为"跳";lk意 为"看";rush意为"冲"。由后文可知选D项。
17．答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。minute意为“分钟”;hur 意为 “小时”;day意为"天";mnth意为“月”。由后句 "But they ______ their pursuit after tw weeks, and returned t the palace."可推知大象走了好几天,故 选C项。
18．答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为:但两周后他们放 弃了追捕并回到了宫殿。give away意为“捐赠”; give ut 意为"分发";give up 意为"放弃";give back 意为“归还”。由returned t the palace可知,他们放弃了追捕并回到了宫殿,故选C项。
19．答案：A
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为:每次风刮过森林她都变得害怕…… frightened意为"害怕的";pleased 意为"开心的"; surprised 意为"惊讶的";tired意为"疲惫的"。由后文“causing her t run, bumping int trees and branches and rcks"可知此处表示害 怕,故选A项。
20．答案：D
解析：考查形容词辨析。white意为"白的";yellw意为"黄的";green意为"绿的";black意为"黑的"。 由前文"They _____ her and pierced her until her skin was black and blue frm the beatings."可知应选D项。
21．答案：B
解析：考查介词辨析。句意为:大象偶然靠着智者居住的一棵特殊的树休息。in意为"在……里";against意为“倚着;靠着";ver 意为"在……之上";with 意为“和”。根据语境,故选B项。
22．答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。句意为:风移动天空中的云,但 它不是你的敌人。friend意为“朋友”;servant意为 “仆人”;enemy意为"敌人"; partner 意为“伙伴”。 由前文可知,此处表示敌人,故选C项。
23．答案：A
解析：考查副词辨析。immediately 意为“立即”; recently意为“最近";hardly意为“几乎不”; seriusly 意为“认真地”。由下文"She began t breathe easily and she never lived in fear again."可知,大象放松了下来,说明她立刻明白了智者说的话,故选A项。
24．答案：①stress②imprve③ways④what⑤them⑥try⑦deals⑧similar⑨avid⑩calm⑪still
解析：
25．答案：D
解析：
26．答案：C
解析：
27．答案：D
解析：
28．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Stay at a htel that ffers free breakfast.This is a cmmn way f saving mney when peple travel.（住在提供免费早餐的酒店。这是人们旅行时省钱的一种常见方式。）可知，住在提供免费早餐的酒店，是人们旅行时省钱的一种常见方式。故选A。
29．答案：B
解析：代词指代题。根据第三段The htel Embassy Suites by Hiltn ffers a "Manager's Receptin（招待会）"every day frm 5：30 7：30 this time，yu can get free drinks and snacks.Althugh it's hard t find anther htel that des this，there are sme htels which ffer"Buy ne，get ne free".（希尔顿大使馆套房酒店每天下午5点半到7点半提供"经理招待会"。在此期间，您可以获得免费的饮料和小吃。虽然很难找到另一家这样做的酒店，但有一些酒店提供"买一送一"的服务。）可知，this指代的是"可以在每天下午5点半到7点半提供免费的饮料和小吃"。故选B。
30．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段Fr example，if yu are visiting Disneyland，yu dn't have t drive t and frm the park every day.Nt nly will this pssibly save yu sme mney f renting a car r save yu sme mney n gas，but it can als save yu a lt f time.（例如，如果你去迪斯尼乐园，你不必每天开车往返公园。这不仅可以为你节省租车的钱或汽油的钱，还可以为你节省很多时间。）可知，最后一段作者是通过举例来展开论述的。故选C。
31．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段What d yu ften d t save mney when yu travel？I think besides the price f the htel，there are ther things that can help yu save sme mney.（当你旅行的时候，你经常做些什么来省钱？我认为除了酒店的价格之外，还有其他一些东西可以帮你省钱。）可知，本文主要介绍了旅行中如何节省开支。是关于旅游的，所以我们可以在一本旅游指南上看到这篇文章。故选D。
32．答案：D
解析：篇章结构题。文章第一段引出"在旅行中如何节省开支"的话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四、五、六段在分别介绍旅行中节省开支的方法，为第二部分。故选D。
33．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知,本段主要介绍 了手术机器人的制造者、制造目的,它的形态和作用。故选A项。
34．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据"The rbtic surgery culd als save the sick peple frm the danger f infectin and help them get well faster after the surgery."可知，机器人手术可以帮助生病的人远离感染的危险,帮 助他们在手术后恢复得更快, them 指代前半句提到的the sick peple。故选D项。
35．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段内容可知， 他认为在手术中使用机器人可以在很多方面有帮助。故选C项。
36．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据"But the market fr them is expected t grw in China ver the next few years."可知作者相信在未来几年,手术机器人的市场会在中 国扩大。由此可知作者的态度是抱有希望的。故选D项。
37．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了一种新的帮助医生做手术的机器人。故选B项。
38．答案：B
解析：
39．答案：C
解析：
40．答案：A
解析：
41．答案：C
解析：
42．答案：A
解析：
43．答案：ACDGB
解析：①本文主要讲述了城市中带有玻璃墙的建筑内晚上的灯光给迁徙的鸟儿造成了困扰，使得它们误撞上玻璃从而导致死亡。根据“Why des this happen? ”可知，空处应是解释背后的原因，结合“windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.”可知，与玻璃有关，A项“答案是玻璃”符合语境。故选A。
②根据“ Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands.”可知，大多数时候，它们生活在野外，比如森林和湿地，所以对于玻璃没有概念，C项“这些鸟根本不知道玻璃是什么。”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“ The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D项“结果，它们直接撞到了玻璃上。”符合语境。故选D。
④根据“Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse（迷惑）the birds.”可知，这里是说夜晚亮着灯的高楼大厦会迷惑鸟类这一问题，G项“这是一个大问题，尤其是在雾天和雨夜。”符合语境。故选G。
⑤根据“Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.”可知，本段是讲对于这一问题人们采取的解决办法，B项“人们正在努力解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。
44．答案：GDBEA
解析：①结合下文The beach？Why will yu g there, Alan？"沙滩？为什么要去那儿，艾伦？"结合选项可知，G选项"我明天打算去沙滩。"符合题意。故选G。
②结合上文Why will yu g there, Alan？"沙滩？为什么要去那儿，艾伦？"结合选项可知，D选项"我将去做志愿者工作。"符合题意。故选D。
③结合下文，And it als des harm t the water and the fish."它也对水和鱼类有害。"结合选项可知，B选项"它污染海洋。"符合题意。故选B。
④结合下文We will take all the plastic waste t the recycling statin."我们将把所有的塑料垃圾带到回收站。"结合选项可知，E选项"但是你们将如何处理垃圾呢？"符合题意。故选E。
⑤结合下文OK？"可以吗？"结合选项可知，A选项"我想加入你们。"符合题意。故选A。
45．答案：
Small actins are f great help
T make the wrld a better place, it is necessary fr us teenagers t take sme small actins.
Firstly, just as the saying ges, "Peple can always find jy f helping thers." All peple shuld learn t be kind t thers and take part in vlunteer activities. Students thugh they are, the members f Silver Hair helped the elderly creatively and their effrts made mre peple take part in the activity. Besides, ther small actins are pssible fr us, such as ffering ur seats t elders, smiling mre and s n
Secndly, we can try ur best t take gd care f the earth. It can be simply dne by many small actins. Fr example, we can tum ff the light befre leaving a rm, save water and use energy-saving lamps. Besides, we can plant mre trees and prtect wild animals.
Lastly, as teenagers, we can make the wrld a better place by studying hard as knwledge changes the wrld.
解析：
they, calm, still, avid , imprve, stress, try, what, deal, similar, way
Cme and jin us at the Frest Park!
We’ll camp by the lake!
Children aged 12 t 15 are welcme t take part in the summer camp.
Mst park visitrs cme frm June t September. Few visitrs cme frm Nvember t March.
Getting here
The clsest train statin is 30 kilmeters away.
Activities:
Day 1: Having a campfire party (養火晚会)at night (Safety is imprtant)
Day 2: Watching birds； taking phts enjying the beautiful stars at night Day 3: Having a picnic in the pen air; enjying an interesting shw
Opening time:
8 am—Mid-April t early June and mid-August t mid-Octber.
7 am—Mid-June t early August.
Price:
Only ¥160 each (If yu take ne f yur friends t cme with yu，yu can get a gift!)
Fr mre things:
Please cme t the Yuth Palace at Mr. Green’s ffice. Or please cme t www. greatsummercamp. cm t learn mre.
A.The answer is glass.
B. Peple are trying t slve the prblem.
C. These birds have n idea what glass is.
D. As a result, they fly right int the glass.
E. In this way, they can avid crashing int glass.
F. Peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem.
G. This is a big prblem, especially n rainy nights.
A. I’d like t jin yu.
B. It pllutes the cean.
C. What caused the prblem?
D. I’m ging t d vlunteer wrk.
E. But what will yu d with the waste?
F. It’s a very gd way t prtect the cean.
G. I’m ging t the beach tmrrw mrning.
写作要点
具体提示
be kind t thers
take part in vlunteer activities, ffer ur seats t elders, smile mre---
take gd care f the earth
turn ff the light befre leaving a rm,prtect animals, plant mre trees...
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