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四川省泸州市泸县五中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份四川省泸州市泸县五中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含四川省泸州市泸县五中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题含听力原卷版docx、四川省泸州市泸县五中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 选择题（100分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man think f the lecture?
A. Bring.B. Enjyable.C. Relaxing.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman prbably wrk as when she settles in Seattle?
A. A teacher.B. A directr.C. A bank clerk.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A film.B. A bk.C. A recrd.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What kind f shp is it?
A. A key shp.B. A card shp.C. A flwer shp.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. Baseball is his favrite sprt.
B. Baseball is the mst bring sprt.
C. Baseball is mre interesting than any ther sprt.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why was the man unhappy all day?
A. He had n custmers.B. The custmers were bring.C. There were t many custmers.
7. Hw wuld the man spend the evening?
A. Seeing an exciting film.B. Staying at hme t relax.C. Serving the custmers.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their graduatin party.B. Their favrite classes.C. Their future plans.
9. What des the wman want t be?
A. A scientist.B. A dctr.C. A cmputer prgrammer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Which is NOT the reasn why the man dislikes the city?
A. The air is nt fresh.B. It’s t nisy.C. Husing is expensive in the city.
11. Hw des the wman feel abut mving?
A. She is eager t mve t the cuntryside.
B. She prefers t mve t anther city.
C. She desn’t really want t mve.
12. What des the man plan t d?
A. Mve ut f the city.B. Find a new jb.C. Buy a huse in the city.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw lng will the trip t Paris last?
A. Five days.B. Tw weeks.C. One year.
14. What can be learned abut the trip?
A Any student can take part in it.
B. The man planned it ahead f time.
C. It is helpful t the wman’s prject.
15. What will the wman prbably pay fr during the trip?
A. The ticket.B. Sme snacks.C. The accmmdatin.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Clse friends.C. Father and daughter.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did the speaker start playing glf?
A. T play with his dad.
B. T play n his schl team.
C. T fllw his dream f becming a prfessinal.
18. Where was the glf game firstly invented?
A. In England.B. In Sctland.C. In the US.
19. What is the mst imprtant glf cmpetitin accrding t the speaker?
A. The US Open.B. The British Open.C. The Master’s Turnament.
20. What des the speaker plan t d in the future?
A. Open his wn glf curse.
B. Organize glf camps fr children.
C. Give pr glfers ne-n-ne instructin.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Scientific educatinal tys can develp kid’s reasning, prblem-slving and critical thinking capacity and imprve their hand-eye crdinatin. But the mst pwerful thing is that the children will assciate learning with fun. That means they will grw int adults with a thirst fr knwledge and a highly develped set f skills fr learning. Here are sme f the best:
·Science Kit
Yu can guarantee tw things if yu buy yur kids ne: a lt f fun and a lt f mess. It’s a 20-piece kit that teaches the basics f chemical reactins. It’s recmmended fr kids aged 6 and abve, with adult cmpany. Yu dn’t have t be a scientist, since there is an activity bk with instructins fr pssible experiments.
·Mini Terra Kit
Yu dn’t have t wait fr the sun t cme ut t teach kids abut the natural wrld. This all-inclusive kit is a miniature garden that simulates a natural envirnment by using a pwerful LED light. It includes a terrarium jar, light-up jar lid, Micr USB charger, and all the natural ingredients t get started. It als has a simple instructin bklet that yu can wrk thrugh with yur kids.
·Gravity Run
This classic is nt just abut building a structure and watching the marbles g up and dwn. The games are designed fr kids aged 8+ t develp spatial awareness, planning, and reasning. With 60 challenges (beginner t expert), this award-winning game can be enjyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite challenging, s be prepared fr sme failures.
·WeR Kit
This prize-winning rbt ty features ver 840 pieces, a WeR Mve Hub, Interactive Mt, and a Distance Sensr. Yu can build it int 5 cmpletely different rbts, meaning endless fun fr the kids and even adults. Once they’ve built the character f their chice, they can prgramme it t perfrm cuntless tasks including walking and talking n its wn.
21. What is the greatest strength f scientific educatinal tys?
A. Training yung scientists.B. Stimulating learning desire.
C. Develping hand-eye crdinatin.D. Building up prblem-slving habits.
22. Which ty suits kids wh enjy grwing plants?
A. Science kit.B. Mini Terra Kit.C. Gravity Run.D. WeR Kit.
23 What is special abut WeR Kit?
A. It has different levels.B. It is the nly prize-winner.
C. It requires parental guidance.D. It invlves prgramming skills.
B
I’ve been keeping an hnesty jurnal fr the past several mnths. The day I started the jurnal, my 6-year-ld daughter asked me if the cat really went t sleep last year, and if that actually meant that I had killed him. I sighed, wndering if I shuld wait t start this hnesty prject until she was grwn-up. But I braved it and tld her that I had made the chice fr him t die, because he was suffering and I wanted him t be at peace. She lst interest abut halfway thrugh my explanatin.
It struck me that the chice t lie r be hnest was ften a chice between tw equally undesirable things. Telling my daughter the truth did nt make me happier, but lying wuldn’t have either.
Over all, I fund that I struggled mre with the small instances f hnesty, rather than the big. S, when a client accidentally paid me twice fr a prject, there was n internal debate. It was $1,000, s bviusly, I ntified the client. But when the McDnald’s drive-thrugh cashier gave me an extra dllar in change and the line had been s lng and my kids were acting crazy in the back seat... it was a different stry. Even thugh I gave the dllar back, I almst didn’t, because an extra dllar was such a small thing and seemed smehw justified.
Even thugh hnesty felt like a struggle, I started t like hw it felt. When I was mre hnest, I tended t feel better abut my relatinships and myself. I like the saying, “Everybdy wants the truth, but nbdy wants t be hnest.” I didn’t always want t be hnest. But I wanted the truth, and this fcus n hnesty helped me feel that I was ding my part.
The bttm line is that fcusing n hnesty is a way t actively engage with the wrld, instead f passively cmplaining abut it. It might even make yu feel like yu have gld in yur brain.
24. Hw did the authr’s daughter react t her explanatin?
A. She paid little attentin t it.
B. She thught it was incredible.
C. She wuld rather the authr lied t her.
D. She was very sad and blamed the authr.
25. What lessn did the authr learn frm the cat event?
A. Telling a white lie was nt acceptable.
B. Making the chice fr the cat was wrng.
C. Lying and being hnest were a tricky pair.
D. Telling the truth culd make peple happy.
26. What des the authr want t shw by mentining her McDnald’s experience?
A. It’s crazy t chse t be hnest.
B. Peple are likely t have tw characters.
C. It’s the small instances that test ne’s hnesty.
D. Peple tend t ignre hnesty cncerning small things.
27. What is the authr’s attitude tward hnesty?
A. It is impssible t expect it.B. It is gd t fcus n it.
C. It is reasnable t ppularize it.D. It is hard t learn frm it.
C
Fewer than 250 peple have feasted their eyes n the Titanic since it was discvered n the seabed f the Nrth Atlantic Oceans in 1985, but a small number f citizen explrers will make the epic tw-mile jurney t the depths this year.
OceanGate Expeditins annunced its secnd annual expeditin t the wreck in the summer f 2022. The Titanic Expeditin is cnducted as a series f eight-day missins starting in May and ending in June 2022, and each seat csts $250, 000.
Aarn Newman, OceanGate Expeditin Missin Specialist during the 2021 trip, said in a statement: “This is ne f the mst interesting and unique experiences I have ever had. Less than arund 200 peple have ever been dwn t the Titanic and seen the wreck in 110 years. Even diving t almst 4000 meters in a submersible (潜水器) is an experience nt itself. That’s what life is abut.”
The citizen explrers will begin their adventure by sailing n the expeditin ship frm St. Jhn’s in Newfundland, Canada, t the site f the Titanic wreckage, lcated 370 miles away. The Titan submersible is equipped with the latest camera technlgies t capture ultra-high-reslutin imagery (超高清影像) that will help determine the wreck’s rate f decay and assess the marine life that dwell n it. An experienced submersible pilt, P. H. Nargelet said in a statement: “We have a lt f rm inside the Titan submersible. We can have five peple in the sub and there is a big view prt.”
The Titanic, which was called the “unsinkable ship”, went dwn n April 14, 1912, fur days int her first vyage frm Suthamptn, England t New Yrk. The giant ship cllided with an iceberg and in the end, 1,517 f the 2,224 passengers and crew abard died.
Accrding t the Natinal Oceanic and Atmspheric Adminstratin, te ship is likely t cllapse within the next 40 years.
28. What did Aarn Newman think f the 2021 expeditin t the wreck f Titanic?
A. It was fantastic.B. It was expensive.C. It was demanding.D. It was wrthless.
29. What des the underline wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The rate f decay.B. The wreck.C. The high-tech camera.D. The Titan submersible.
30. What d we knw abut the 2022 Titanic expeditin?
A Explrers will g t the depth f 370 meters under the sea.
B. Explrers can learn abut the marine life n the wreck thrugh a high-reslutin telescpe.
C. Explrers will have a series f eight-day missins in the fall f 2022.
D. Explrers will share a big view prt in the spacius submersible.
31. What’s the purpse f paragraph 5?
A. T present a detail.B. T intrduce the expeditin.
C. T add the backgrund infrmatin.D. T attract peple t buy the 2022 trip.
D
Fr years, dctrs have given bld t patients wh need it t survive. These transfusins usually include giving red bld cells t patients.
Bld transfusins aren’t as simple as taking bld frm ne persn and giving it t smene else. There’re several different bld types that dn’t all mix well. If smene gets a transfusin f the wrng kind f bld, their bdy will reject the bld cells, causing prblems. Fr the first time ever, scientists frm the University f Bristl, Britain, are carrying ut a new trail: testing red bld cells grwn in a labratry n human vlunteers. The scientists have used stem cells (干细胞) frm a bld sample t grw billins f brand new red bld cells.
This culd be even better than a regular bld transfusin. Fr ne thing, they can be adjusted fr peple with different bld types. That’ll be extremely helpful fr peple with rare bld types. Als, a nrmal transfusin has red bld cells f all different ages, which means nly a small part f them are brand new. The red bld cells grwn in the lab are brand new, and this means they last lnger and that patients will need fewer transfusins.
T test its safety researchers have given a cuple f teaspns f the bld t tw healthy peple, bth f whm seem t be ding just fine after the transfusins. In all, they’ll be tested n 10 peple, and cmpared t nrmal transfusins. The new prcess desn’t indicate that nrmal bld transfusins will disappear. Meanwhile, grwing red bld cells in a lab is extremely expensive. And a lt f wrk and testing still need t be dne. But if it’s successful, the prcess culd make life much easier fr patients wh ften need transfusins-even thse with rare bld types.
32. What is special abut the red bld cells in1 the experiment?
A. They’re given by thse with rare bld types.
B. They’re cllected frm seriusly ill patients.
C. They’re specifically fr a single bld type.
D. They’ve never existed in any human bdies.
33. What is the disadvantage f nrmal bld transfusin?
A. Bld reserves are ften inadequate.
B. It ften takes the patient a lt f time.
C. Mst nrmal bld cells dn’t live lng.
D. It’s unfit fr thse with rare bld types.
34. What can be inferred abut the new prcess f red bld cells?
A. It will have a lng way t g.
B. It’ll replace nrmal transfusins.
C. It will separate rare bld types.
D. It’ll reduce bld research csts.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Bld Transfusins Get Easier
B. Rare Bld Types Are Nt Rare
C. Rare Bld Cells Need Dnating
D. Scientists Test Lab-created Bld
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knwing Hw and When t Say Srry Can Build Better Friendship
Have yu ever argued with a friend and said r dne smething yu regretted? ___36___. Knwing hw t aplgize can help yu becme friends again and t understand why yu fell ut in the first place.
Why d we argue?
We argue fr all kinds f reasns. Fr example, yu might think yur ftball team is fantastic, but yur friend disagrees, r yu dn’t want smene t jin in yur game. Smetimes, especially if yu are angry, things can becme ut f cntrl, and yu’ll say r d smething yu regret. ___37___. But it’s imprtant t reslve yur differences afterwards s bad feelings dn’t get wrse. This is where an aplgy can help.
What des saying srry mean?
We all make mistakes, and aplgizing is a way f admitting we’ve gt smething wrng and will try nt t d it again. ___38___ . An aplgy needs t shw the ther persn that yu are genuinely srry, yu accept respnsibility fr yur actins, and that yu want their frgiveness.
___39___?
Smetimes anther persn may pressure yu int taking the blame when it has nthing t d with yu. If yu feel this is happening, try talking abut why yu argued in the first place and explain hw it made yu feel. If yu still can’t agree, yu culd ask a parent r teacher t help yu reslve the prblem.
Des aplgizing always wrk?
A genuine aplgy is a magic wrd. It may take time fr smene t understand and frgive. ___40___. But yu can feel gd abut trying t fix things and prmising yurself t d better next time.
A. What if it’s nt my fault
B. Hw shuld we aplgize t thers
C. Try it again if yu fail t get thers’ frgiveness
D. Even after yu’ve said srry, yu culd still feel bad
E. Arguing and disagreeing with thers ccasinally is nrmal
F. It may be hard t say srry, but if yu want t make smething better yu must try
G. Smetimes it can be hard t put things right, especially when feelings have been hurt
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad was always full f advice, but ne f the biggest lessns he taught me was abut having a strng wrk ethic (职业道德). When my brther and I were grwing up, we mwed (修剪) yards during the___41___ t earn pcket change. Dad was ur___42___. He sld ur service t neighbrs and ffered a price they culd nt___43___. My brther and I gt $ 10 per yard, I later fund ut ur friends were___44___$20 r mre fr the same amunt f wrk.
Every time we___45___ut t mw the lawn, Dad always std there watching ur wrk. I used t wnder why he came with us in the___46___heat f Flrida.
One day we were cutting ur next-dr neighbr’s yard, with the high grass like a___47___. T make matters wrse, we had a(n)___48___ lawn mwer that kept turning ff. This particular afternn, I was finishing up and was___49___and sweaty. I pictured the ice cream I wuld swallw in a minute t____50____ dwn. I was just abut t cut ff the lawn mwer when I heard my dad yelling, “Yu____51____a piece.”I was upset, hping he wuld let me g hme. I____52____ him and kept walking.
He kept pinting and calling me ut____53____. S frustrated, I went back t cut that piece f grass. Several days later, ther neighbrs____54____the gd wrk we did and we sn____55____ mre business. We started ut with ne client, but by the end f the summer we had five, which was all we were
____56____t handling.
The lessn stayed with me: Be ____57____. If yu say yu are ging t perfrm a jb at a certain time, keep yur____58____. Give yur custmers the kind f service yu wuld like t____59____. It shws hw sincere yu are and hw much ____60____ yu take in yur wrk.
41. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
42. A. instructrB. assistantC. salesmanD. administratr
43. A. understandB. acceptC. prmiseD. refuse
44. A. chargingB. payingC. raisingD. spending
45. A. tkB. fundC. headedD. turned
46. A. limitedB. rdinaryC. enjyableD. breathless
47. A. pictureB. gardenC. jungleD. blanket
48. A. largeB. ldC. smallD. new
49. A. tiredB. lnelyC. curiusD. nervus
50. A. breakB. clC. drpD. tear
51. A. remvedB. missedC. finishedD. repaired
52. A. rejectedB. greetedC. remindedD. ignred
53. A. quietlyB. slwlyC. excitedlyD. angrily
54. A. tk ntice fB. lked dwn upnC. put up withD. brke away frm
55. A. acquiredB. prmtedC. advertisedD. apprved
56. A. addictedB. ppsedC. devtedD. accustmed
57. A. intelligentB. prfessinalC. rganizedD. creative
58. A. wrdB. attentinC. secretD. energy
59. A. handleB. perateC. perfrmD. receive
60. A. rewardB. curageC. prideD. hnesty
第II卷 非选择题（50分）
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pay-fr-knwledge platfrms and apps, including Weib, Fenda and Zhihu Live, ___61___ allw peple t pay mney t have their questins answered by prfessinals r see nline answers prvided t thers, ___62___(be) becming ppular in China nw.
Wang Sicng, the sn f Chinese billinaire Wang Jianlin, was reprted___63___(receive) 80, 000 yuan fr ffering a fur Chinese character answer n a pay-fr-knwledge platfrm.
The price fr that questin was___64___(rigin) 5,000 yuan. Hwever, Wang’s answer attracted mre than 180, 000 Internet users, keen t see the respnse, wh each pay l yuan. The incme wuld ___65___(share) between the platfrm, Wang and the questin raiser, accrding t___66___(regulatin) set by the platfrm___67___(invlve).
Questins abut finance and ecnmics as well as health attract the mst peple and ffer a new way fr celebrities (名人) t translate___68___ (they) fame int cash.
Prices fr celebrity answers als increased with mre peple___69___(ask) questins nline. Yang Lu, the c-funder f Fenda, said the price depended___70___supply and demand. Online celebrities received s many questins that they culdn’t answer them ne by ne, s the price increased.
In additin, peple asking questins culd have a share in the incme if the questin attracted a lt f netizen t hear the answer. The mdel stimulated (刺激) peple t ask mre questins.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每 句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It has been deep spring nw, but the weather is still cmfrtably. Three f my friend and I went t East Lake the last Sunday. We meet each ther at 8:00 am but then we went there by bike. It tk us frty minutes get there. We went bating first after we gt there. It was really interesting. And then we had a picnic. We prepared sme meat, vegetables, crns and anther fd. We went hme at abut 4:00 pm and all f them had a great day. I like picnicking utdrs because it makes me feel relaxing. We decide what we will g there again in summer. At that time, we can swim in the lake.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72. 你校正在组织主题为“提高课堂效率”的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇文章参赛，内容包括：
1.简述一些低效听课现象；
2.提高听课效率的方法。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.题目已为你写好。
Hw t Imprve the Efficiency in Class
第I卷 选择题（100分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man think f the lecture?
A. Bring.B. Enjyable.C. Relaxing.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman prbably wrk as when she settles in Seattle?
A. A teacher.B. A directr.C. A bank clerk.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A film.B. A bk.C. A recrd.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What kind f shp is it?
A. A key shp.B. A card shp.C. A flwer shp.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. Baseball is his favrite sprt.
B. Baseball is the mst bring sprt.
C. Baseball is mre interesting than any ther sprt.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why was the man unhappy all day?
A. He had n custmers.B. The custmers were bring.C. There were t many custmers.
7. Hw wuld the man spend the evening?
A. Seeing an exciting film.B. Staying at hme t relax.C. Serving the custmers.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their graduatin party.B. Their favrite classes.C. Their future plans.
9. What des the wman want t be?
A. A scientist.B. A dctr.C. A cmputer prgrammer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Which is NOT the reasn why the man dislikes the city?
A. The air is nt fresh.B. It’s t nisy.C. Husing is expensive in the city.
11. Hw des the wman feel abut mving?
A. She is eager t mve t the cuntryside.
B. She prefers t mve t anther city.
C. She desn’t really want t mve.
12. What des the man plan t d?
A. Mve ut f the city.B. Find a new jb.C. Buy a huse in the city.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw lng will the trip t Paris last?
A. Five days.B. Tw weeks.C. One year.
14. What can be learned abut the trip?
A Any student can take part in it.
B. The man planned it ahead f time.
C. It is helpful t the wman’s prject.
15. What will the wman prbably pay fr during the trip?
A. The ticket.B. Sme snacks.C. The accmmdatin.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Clse friends.C. Father and daughter.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did the speaker start playing glf?
A. T play with his dad.
B. T play n his schl team.
C. T fllw his dream f becming a prfessinal.
18. Where was the glf game firstly invented?
A. In England.B. In Sctland.C. In the US.
19. What is the mst imprtant glf cmpetitin accrding t the speaker?
A. The US Open.B. The British Open.C. The Master’s Turnament.
20. What des the speaker plan t d in the future?
A. Open his wn glf curse.
B. Organize glf camps fr children.
C. Give pr glfers ne-n-ne instructin.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Scientific educatinal tys can develp kid’s reasning, prblem-slving and critical thinking capacity and imprve their hand-eye crdinatin. But the mst pwerful thing is that the children will assciate learning with fun. That means they will grw int adults with a thirst fr knwledge and a highly develped set f skills fr learning. Here are sme f the best:
·Science Kit
Yu can guarantee tw things if yu buy yur kids ne: a lt f fun and a lt f mess. It’s a 20-piece kit that teaches the basics f chemical reactins. It’s recmmended fr kids aged 6 and abve, with adult cmpany. Yu dn’t have t be a scientist, since there is an activity bk with instructins fr pssible experiments.
·Mini Terra Kit
Yu dn’t have t wait fr the sun t cme ut t teach kids abut the natural wrld. This all-inclusive kit is a miniature garden that simulates a natural envirnment by using a pwerful LED light. It includes a terrarium jar, light-up jar lid, Micr USB charger, and all the natural ingredients t get started. It als has a simple instructin bklet that yu can wrk thrugh with yur kids.
·Gravity Run
This classic is nt just abut building a structure and watching the marbles g up and dwn. The games are designed fr kids aged 8+ t develp spatial awareness, planning, and reasning. With 60 challenges (beginner t expert), this award-winning game can be enjyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite challenging, s be prepared fr sme failures.
·WeR Kit
This prize-winning rbt ty features ver 840 pieces, a WeR Mve Hub, Interactive Mt, and a Distance Sensr. Yu can build it int 5 cmpletely different rbts, meaning endless fun fr the kids and even adults. Once they’ve built the character f their chice, they can prgramme it t perfrm cuntless tasks including walking and talking n its wn.
21. What is the greatest strength f scientific educatinal tys?
A. Training yung scientists.B. Stimulating learning desire.
C. Develping hand-eye crdinatin.D. Building up prblem-slving habits.
22. Which ty suits kids wh enjy grwing plants?
A. Science kit.B. Mini Terra Kit.C. Gravity Run.D. WeR Kit.
23 What is special abut WeR Kit?
A. It has different levels.B. It is the nly prize-winner.
C. It requires parental guidance.D. It invlves prgramming skills.
B
I’ve been keeping an hnesty jurnal fr the past several mnths. The day I started the jurnal, my 6-year-ld daughter asked me if the cat really went t sleep last year, and if that actually meant that I had killed him. I sighed, wndering if I shuld wait t start this hnesty prject until she was grwn-up. But I braved it and tld her that I had made the chice fr him t die, because he was suffering and I wanted him t be at peace. She lst interest abut halfway thrugh my explanatin.
It struck me that the chice t lie r be hnest was ften a chice between tw equally undesirable things. Telling my daughter the truth did nt make me happier, but lying wuldn’t have either.
Over all, I fund that I struggled mre with the small instances f hnesty, rather than the big. S, when a client accidentally paid me twice fr a prject, there was n internal debate. It was $1,000, s bviusly, I ntified the client. But when the McDnald’s drive-thrugh cashier gave me an extra dllar in change and the line had been s lng and my kids were acting crazy in the back seat... it was a different stry. Even thugh I gave the dllar back, I almst didn’t, because an extra dllar was such a small thing and seemed smehw justified.
Even thugh hnesty felt like a struggle, I started t like hw it felt. When I was mre hnest, I tended t feel better abut my relatinships and myself. I like the saying, “Everybdy wants the truth, but nbdy wants t be hnest.” I didn’t always want t be hnest. But I wanted the truth, and this fcus n hnesty helped me feel that I was ding my part.
The bttm line is that fcusing n hnesty is a way t actively engage with the wrld, instead f passively cmplaining abut it. It might even make yu feel like yu have gld in yur brain.
24. Hw did the authr’s daughter react t her explanatin?
A. She paid little attentin t it.
B. She thught it was incredible.
C. She wuld rather the authr lied t her.
D. She was very sad and blamed the authr.
25. What lessn did the authr learn frm the cat event?
A. Telling a white lie was nt acceptable.
B. Making the chice fr the cat was wrng.
C. Lying and being hnest were a tricky pair.
D. Telling the truth culd make peple happy.
26. What des the authr want t shw by mentining her McDnald’s experience?
A. It’s crazy t chse t be hnest.
B. Peple are likely t have tw characters.
C. It’s the small instances that test ne’s hnesty.
D. Peple tend t ignre hnesty cncerning small things.
27. What is the authr’s attitude tward hnesty?
A. It is impssible t expect it.B. It is gd t fcus n it.
C. It is reasnable t ppularize it.D. It is hard t learn frm it.
C
Fewer than 250 peple have feasted their eyes n the Titanic since it was discvered n the seabed f the Nrth Atlantic Oceans in 1985, but a small number f citizen explrers will make the epic tw-mile jurney t the depths this year.
OceanGate Expeditins annunced its secnd annual expeditin t the wreck in the summer f 2022. The Titanic Expeditin is cnducted as a series f eight-day missins starting in May and ending in June 2022, and each seat csts $250, 000.
Aarn Newman, OceanGate Expeditin Missin Specialist during the 2021 trip, said in a statement: “This is ne f the mst interesting and unique experiences I have ever had. Less than arund 200 peple have ever been dwn t the Titanic and seen the wreck in 110 years. Even diving t almst 4000 meters in a submersible (潜水器) is an experience nt itself. That’s what life is abut.”
The citizen explrers will begin their adventure by sailing n the expeditin ship frm St. Jhn’s in Newfundland, Canada, t the site f the Titanic wreckage, lcated 370 miles away. The Titan submersible is equipped with the latest camera technlgies t capture ultra-high-reslutin imagery (超高清影像) that will help determine the wreck’s rate f decay and assess the marine life that dwell n it. An experienced submersible pilt, P. H. Nargelet said in a statement: “We have a lt f rm inside the Titan submersible. We can have five peple in the sub and there is a big view prt.”
The Titanic, which was called the “unsinkable ship”, went dwn n April 14, 1912, fur days int her first vyage frm Suthamptn, England t New Yrk. The giant ship cllided with an iceberg and in the end, 1,517 f the 2,224 passengers and crew abard died.
Accrding t the Natinal Oceanic and Atmspheric Adminstratin, te ship is likely t cllapse within the next 40 years.
28. What did Aarn Newman think f the 2021 expeditin t the wreck f Titanic?
A. It was fantastic.B. It was expensive.C. It was demanding.D. It was wrthless.
29. What des the underline wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The rate f decay.B. The wreck.C. The high-tech camera.D. The Titan submersible.
30. What d we knw abut the 2022 Titanic expeditin?
A Explrers will g t the depth f 370 meters under the sea.
B. Explrers can learn abut the marine life n the wreck thrugh a high-reslutin telescpe.
C. Explrers will have a series f eight-day missins in the fall f 2022.
D. Explrers will share a big view prt in the spacius submersible.
31. What’s the purpse f paragraph 5?
A. T present a detail.B. T intrduce the expeditin.
C. T add the backgrund infrmatin.D. T attract peple t buy the 2022 trip.
D
Fr years, dctrs have given bld t patients wh need it t survive. These transfusins usually include giving red bld cells t patients.
Bld transfusins aren’t as simple as taking bld frm ne persn and giving it t smene else. There’re several different bld types that dn’t all mix well. If smene gets a transfusin f the wrng kind f bld, their bdy will reject the bld cells, causing prblems. Fr the first time ever, scientists frm the University f Bristl, Britain, are carrying ut a new trail: testing red bld cells grwn in a labratry n human vlunteers. The scientists have used stem cells (干细胞) frm a bld sample t grw billins f brand new red bld cells.
This culd be even better than a regular bld transfusin. Fr ne thing, they can be adjusted fr peple with different bld types. That’ll be extremely helpful fr peple with rare bld types. Als, a nrmal transfusin has red bld cells f all different ages, which means nly a small part f them are brand new. The red bld cells grwn in the lab are brand new, and this means they last lnger and that patients will need fewer transfusins.
T test its safety researchers have given a cuple f teaspns f the bld t tw healthy peple, bth f whm seem t be ding just fine after the transfusins. In all, they’ll be tested n 10 peple, and cmpared t nrmal transfusins. The new prcess desn’t indicate that nrmal bld transfusins will disappear. Meanwhile, grwing red bld cells in a lab is extremely expensive. And a lt f wrk and testing still need t be dne. But if it’s successful, the prcess culd make life much easier fr patients wh ften need transfusins-even thse with rare bld types.
32. What is special abut the red bld cells in1 the experiment?
A. They’re given by thse with rare bld types.
B. They’re cllected frm seriusly ill patients.
C. They’re specifically fr a single bld type.
D. They’ve never existed in any human bdies.
33. What is the disadvantage f nrmal bld transfusin?
A. Bld reserves are ften inadequate.
B. It ften takes the patient a lt f time.
C. Mst nrmal bld cells dn’t live lng.
D. It’s unfit fr thse with rare bld types.
34. What can be inferred abut the new prcess f red bld cells?
A. It will have a lng way t g.
B. It’ll replace nrmal transfusins.
C. It will separate rare bld types.
D. It’ll reduce bld research csts.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Bld Transfusins Get Easier
B. Rare Bld Types Are Nt Rare
C. Rare Bld Cells Need Dnating
D. Scientists Test Lab-created Bld
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knwing Hw and When t Say Srry Can Build Better Friendship
Have yu ever argued with a friend and said r dne smething yu regretted? ___36___. Knwing hw t aplgize can help yu becme friends again and t understand why yu fell ut in the first place.
Why d we argue?
We argue fr all kinds f reasns. Fr example, yu might think yur ftball team is fantastic, but yur friend disagrees, r yu dn’t want smene t jin in yur game. Smetimes, especially if yu are angry, things can becme ut f cntrl, and yu’ll say r d smething yu regret. ___37___. But it’s imprtant t reslve yur differences afterwards s bad feelings dn’t get wrse. This is where an aplgy can help.
What des saying srry mean?
We all make mistakes, and aplgizing is a way f admitting we’ve gt smething wrng and will try nt t d it again. ___38___ . An aplgy needs t shw the ther persn that yu are genuinely srry, yu accept respnsibility fr yur actins, and that yu want their frgiveness.
___39___?
Smetimes anther persn may pressure yu int taking the blame when it has nthing t d with yu. If yu feel this is happening, try talking abut why yu argued in the first place and explain hw it made yu feel. If yu still can’t agree, yu culd ask a parent r teacher t help yu reslve the prblem.
Des aplgizing always wrk?
A genuine aplgy is a magic wrd. It may take time fr smene t understand and frgive. ___40___. But yu can feel gd abut trying t fix things and prmising yurself t d better next time.
A. What if it’s nt my fault
B. Hw shuld we aplgize t thers
C. Try it again if yu fail t get thers’ frgiveness
D. Even after yu’ve said srry, yu culd still feel bad
E. Arguing and disagreeing with thers ccasinally is nrmal
F. It may be hard t say srry, but if yu want t make smething better yu must try
G. Smetimes it can be hard t put things right, especially when feelings have been hurt
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad was always full f advice, but ne f the biggest lessns he taught me was abut having a strng wrk ethic (职业道德). When my brther and I were grwing up, we mwed (修剪) yards during the___41___ t earn pcket change. Dad was ur___42___. He sld ur service t neighbrs and ffered a price they culd nt___43___. My brther and I gt $ 10 per yard, I later fund ut ur friends were___44___$20 r mre fr the same amunt f wrk.
Every time we___45___ut t mw the lawn, Dad always std there watching ur wrk. I used t wnder why he came with us in the___46___heat f Flrida.
One day we were cutting ur next-dr neighbr’s yard, with the high grass like a___47___. T make matters wrse, we had a(n)___48___ lawn mwer that kept turning ff. This particular afternn, I was finishing up and was___49___and sweaty. I pictured the ice cream I wuld swallw in a minute t____50____ dwn. I was just abut t cut ff the lawn mwer when I heard my dad yelling, “Yu____51____a piece.”I was upset, hping he wuld let me g hme. I____52____ him and kept walking.
He kept pinting and calling me ut____53____. S frustrated, I went back t cut that piece f grass. Several days later, ther neighbrs____54____the gd wrk we did and we sn____55____ mre business. We started ut with ne client, but by the end f the summer we had five, which was all we were
____56____t handling.
The lessn stayed with me: Be ____57____. If yu say yu are ging t perfrm a jb at a certain time, keep yur____58____. Give yur custmers the kind f service yu wuld like t____59____. It shws hw sincere yu are and hw much ____60____ yu take in yur wrk.
41. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
42. A. instructrB. assistantC. salesmanD. administratr
43. A. understandB. acceptC. prmiseD. refuse
44. A. chargingB. payingC. raisingD. spending
45. A. tkB. fundC. headedD. turned
46. A. limitedB. rdinaryC. enjyableD. breathless
47. A. pictureB. gardenC. jungleD. blanket
48. A. largeB. ldC. smallD. new
49. A. tiredB. lnelyC. curiusD. nervus
50. A. breakB. clC. drpD. tear
51. A. remvedB. missedC. finishedD. repaired
52. A. rejectedB. greetedC. remindedD. ignred
53. A. quietlyB. slwlyC. excitedlyD. angrily
54. A. tk ntice fB. lked dwn upnC. put up withD. brke away frm
55. A. acquiredB. prmtedC. advertisedD. apprved
56. A. addictedB. ppsedC. devtedD. accustmed
57. A. intelligentB. prfessinalC. rganizedD. creative
58. A. wrdB. attentinC. secretD. energy
59. A. handleB. perateC. perfrmD. receive
60. A. rewardB. curageC. prideD. hnesty
第II卷 非选择题（50分）
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pay-fr-knwledge platfrms and apps, including Weib, Fenda and Zhihu Live, ___61___ allw peple t pay mney t have their questins answered by prfessinals r see nline answers prvided t thers, ___62___(be) becming ppular in China nw.
Wang Sicng, the sn f Chinese billinaire Wang Jianlin, was reprted___63___(receive) 80, 000 yuan fr ffering a fur Chinese character answer n a pay-fr-knwledge platfrm.
The price fr that questin was___64___(rigin) 5,000 yuan. Hwever, Wang’s answer attracted mre than 180, 000 Internet users, keen t see the respnse, wh each pay l yuan. The incme wuld ___65___(share) between the platfrm, Wang and the questin raiser, accrding t___66___(regulatin) set by the platfrm___67___(invlve).
Questins abut finance and ecnmics as well as health attract the mst peple and ffer a new way fr celebrities (名人) t translate___68___ (they) fame int cash.
Prices fr celebrity answers als increased with mre peple___69___(ask) questins nline. Yang Lu, the c-funder f Fenda, said the price depended___70___supply and demand. Online celebrities received s many questins that they culdn’t answer them ne by ne, s the price increased.
In additin, peple asking questins culd have a share in the incme if the questin attracted a lt f netizen t hear the answer. The mdel stimulated (刺激) peple t ask mre questins.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每 句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It has been deep spring nw, but the weather is still cmfrtably. Three f my friend and I went t East Lake the last Sunday. We meet each ther at 8:00 am but then we went there by bike. It tk us frty minutes get there. We went bating first after we gt there. It was really interesting. And then we had a picnic. We prepared sme meat, vegetables, crns and anther fd. We went hme at abut 4:00 pm and all f them had a great day. I like picnicking utdrs because it makes me feel relaxing. We decide what we will g there again in summer. At that time, we can swim in the lake.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72. 你校正在组织主题为“提高课堂效率”的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇文章参赛，内容包括：
1.简述一些低效听课现象；
2.提高听课效率的方法。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.题目已为你写好。
Hw t Imprve the Efficiency in Class
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