江苏省淮安市金湖县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷+（原卷版+解析版）

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从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —There is ________ art lessn this mrning.
—Yes. But where is the art rm, d yu knw?
A. aB. /C. anD. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天上午有一节美术课。——是的。但你知道美术室在哪里吗？
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，常用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，不填；an不定冠词，表泛指，常用于元音音素开头的单词前； the定冠词，表特指。根据“There is…art lessn this mrning.”可知是泛指一节美术课，应用不定冠词，且“art”是以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。
2. Of the underlined parts(划线部分), which has a different prnunciatin(发音)?
A. birdB. nurseC. wrldD. player
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：以下哪个单词划线部分发音不同？
考查字母组合发音。bird/bɜːd/；nurse/nɜːs/；wrld/wɜːld/；player/ˈpleɪə(r)/。D选项er发音为/ə/；其他发音/ɜː/。故选D。
3. —What is yur favurite subject, Jack?
—I like _______ best. I want t learn a lt f ld things abut China.
A. histryB. bilgyC. musicD. maths
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克，你最喜欢的科目是什么？——我最喜欢历史。我想要学习很多关于中国的古老的东西。
本题考查名词。histry历史，bilgy生物，music音乐，maths数学。根据I want t learn a lt f ld things abut China.可知，我想要学习很多关于中国古老的东西，因此我喜欢历史，故选A。
4. —Where’s yur sister?
—I dn’t knw. Is ________ in the bedrm?
A. heB. sheC. himD. her
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你的姐姐在哪里？——我不知道。她在卧室吗？
考查代词。he他，主格形式；she她，主格形式；him他，宾格形式；her她，宾格形式。分析句子结构，此处缺少主语，“yur sister”是女孩，因此用代词she，故选B。
5. —Is yur name Daniel? —_____. What abut yurs?
A. Yes, I amB. N, it isC. N, I’m ntD. Yes, it is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你叫丹尼尔吗？——是的，它是。你的呢？
考查一般疑问句。Is yur name…?：你叫……？/你的名词是……？它的肯定回答是Yes, it is.，否定回答是N,it isn’t.；故选D。
【点睛】一般疑问句的回答一定要注意N后面是否定式，Yes后面是肯定式，前后要一致。
6. —Lk, the rm is s ________! I think it’s a gd place fr us t read here.
— Yu are right. It’s gd fr ur eyes.
A. cleanB. mdernC. brightD. big
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看，房间太亮了！我认为这里是我们读书的好地方。——你说得对。对我们的眼睛好。
考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；mdern现代的；bright明亮的；big大的。根据“I think it’s a gd place fr us t read here.”和“It’s gd fr ur eyes.”可知适合读书，对眼睛好的地方应该是光线好的地方。故选C。
7. I watched a wnderful pera in Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ a ht evening f July.
A. nB. inC. atD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：七月的一个炎热的晚上，我在江苏大剧院看了一场精彩的歌剧。
考查时间介词。n用于日期、星期，某一天的上午、下午、晚上或夜里，有天气或季节等修饰词的上午、下午、晚上或夜里；in用于年份、季节、月份；at用于某个时刻。a ht evening f July“七月的一个炎热的晚上”用时间介词n。故选A。
8. —Can we read bks in Wuxi Library at weekends?
—Sure. It is ________ t us fr free all year rund.
A. pensB. penC. peningD. pened
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们周末可以在无锡图书馆看书吗？——当然。它全年免费向我们开放。
考查词性辨析；pens打开，动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数；pen打开，动词原形，开放的，形容词；pening打开，现在分词；pened打开，过去式。空前有“is”，空处应用形容词作表语，表示“图书馆是开着的”，故选B。
9. —Mum lks very tired every day.
—Yes. She is ________ busy and she really needs a gd rest.
A. smetimesB. alwaysC. neverD. seldm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈看起来每天都很累。——是。她总是很忙，她真的需要好好休息一下。
考查频率副词。smetimes有时候；always总是；never从不；seldm很少。根据“Mum lks very tired every day.”和“she really needs a gd rest.”可知，她总是很忙。故选B。
10. —Mum, we will have a basketball match with Class 2 tmrrw.
—Well, ________!
A. yu’re welcmeB. have a gd timeC. gd luckD. enjy it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们明天和二班有一场篮球赛。——好吧，祝你们好运！
考查情景交际。yu’re welcme不客气；have a gd time玩得开心；gd luck祝你好运；enjy it享受它。根据语境可知，告知妈妈明天有一场篮球赛，妈妈的回答应说祝你们好运，故选C。
II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Yur schldays shuld be sme f the best and happiest days f yur life. Hw can yu get a lt frm ___11___, and be sure yu learn a lt n thse days?
Be active（积极的）___12___ schl! Dn’t say things are difficult r bring. Enjy yur schl life and yur schl ___13___ like Chinese, maths and English. Try t jin sme activities after schl. Yu can learn a lt frm these ___14___. Put up yur hands quickly in class when yur teacher ___15___ yu t answer questins. G arund the schl ___16___ a big smile. If yu are nt wrking, yu are wasting yur time at schl.
Keep fit. If yu dn’t eat a gd ___17___, yu will be thinking abut fd in class all the mrning. If yu g t bed ___18___ and dn’t have enugh sleep, yu will be sleepy in class. D enugh ___19___ every day and yu can keep yur bdy strng.
Face the prblem. _____20_____ d yu need t d nw? D it tday. Dn’t leave it till tmrrw.
If yu get behind the class, it is very difficult t get back in frnt _____21_____ yu cannt win if yu rest all the time. Everyne fails（失败）sme exams, lses sme matches and has _____22_____ days. Dn’t make small prblems very big and imprtant. Dn’t frget t ask fr _____23_____. Yur teachers and classmates will help yu.
Spend the weekends. Dn’t waste time lying in bed n _____24_____ r Sunday mrning. G ut and play sprts, learn t play the _____25_____, r help smene with prblems. If yu dn’t want t g ut, there are als a lt f things t d. Yu may read a bk, practice English r help Mum with husewrk.
Fllw ur advice, and have a happy schl life!
11. A. yuB. themC. weD. it
12. A. atB. inC. befreD. after
13. A. daysB. livesC. subjectsD. activities
14. A. gamesB. activitiesC. lessnsD. sprts
15. A. asksB. helpsC. speaksD. calls
16. A. nB. andC. byD. with
17. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner
18. A. earlyB. lateC. quicklyD. slwly
19. A. hmewrkB. TVC. sprtsD. lessns
20. A. WhichB. WhC. HwD. What
21. A. butB. rC. becauseD. s
22. A. bigB. smallC. gdD. bad
23. A. teachersB. classmatesC. helpD. prblem
24. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MndayD. Friday
25. A. ftballB. basketballC. vlleyballD. pian
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了获得很好的学校生活的四种方法。
【11题详解】
句意：你怎么能从中得到很多，并确保在那些日子里你学到很多？
yu你们；them它们；we我们；it它。根据前句“Yur schldays shuld be sme f the best and happiest days f yur life.”可知，应是怎么能从学生时代中得到很多，故空处应用them代替“schldays”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：在学校要活跃！
at在；in在……里；befre在……之前；after在……之后。根据下文“Enjy yur schl life and yur schl…like Chinese, maths and English.”语境可知，应是在学校要活跃。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：享受你的学校生活和你的学校科目，如语文、数学和英语。
days天；lives生活；subjects科目；activities活动。根据空后“Chinese, maths and English”可知，应是学校的科目。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：你可以从这些活动中学到很多东西。
games游戏；activities活动；lessns课程；sprts运动。根据前句“Try t jin sme activities after schl.”可知，应是从活动中学到很多东西。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：当老师要求你回答问题时，请在课堂上迅速举手。
asks要求；helps帮助；speaks说话；calls打电话。根据空前“Put up yur hands quickly in class”可知，应是当老师要求你回答问题时。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：带着灿烂的微笑在学校里走来走去。
n在……上；and和；by通过；with带有。分析空前后句意可知，表示伴随，故应用with。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：如果你早餐吃得不好，你整个上午都会课上想着食物。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner正餐。根据空后“yu will be thinking abut fd in class all the mrning.”可知，应是早餐没有吃好。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：如果你睡得晚，睡眠不足，你上课会很困的。
early早；late迟；quickly迅速；slwly慢地。根据空后“and dn’t have enugh sleep”可知，应是睡得晚了。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：每天做足够的运动，你就能保持身体强壮。
hmewrk家庭作业；TV电视；sprts运动；lessns课程。根据后句“and yu can keep yur bdy strng.”可知，应是做足够的运动。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：你现在需要做什么？
Which哪一个；Wh谁；Hw怎么样；What什么。根据下文“D it tday. Dn’t leave it till tmrrw.”语境可知，应是现在需要做什么。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：如果你落后于全班，很难回到前面，因为如果你一直休息，你就不可能赢。
but但是；r或者；because因为；s因此。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导原因状语从句，故应用because“因为”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：每个人都有考试不及格、输掉比赛和糟糕的日子。
Big大的；small小的；gd好的；bad糟糕的。根据前句“Everyne fails（失败）sme exams, lses sme matches”语境可知，应是每个人都有糟糕的日子。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：别忘了寻求帮助。
teachers老师；classmates同学；help帮助；prblem问题。根据后句“Yur teachers and classmates will help yu.”可知，应是要寻求帮助。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：周六或周日早上不要浪费时间躺在床上。
Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日；Mnday星期一；Friday星期五。根据前句“Spend the weekends.和空后Sunday”可知，空处应是Saturday“星期六”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：出去运动，学弹钢琴，或者帮助有问题的人。
ftball足球；basketball篮球；vlleyball排球；pian钢琴。球类运动之前不加定冠词the；根据空前the可知，空处应是pian“钢琴”。故选D。
III.阅读理解 （共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
A
26. Which f the fllwing shuldn’t be the dg’s fd?
A. Grapes.B. Meat.C. Fish.D. Milk.
27. Yu visited Tina and fund dgs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will yu say t help her?
A. Yu’d better cmb the dg hair mre.
B. Why nt add sme fish t the meal?
C. Feed the dg as much chicken as yu can.
D. Taking the dg fr a bath will be a gd chice.
28. Why shuld we give mre meat t dgs?
A. A vet tells us t d that.
B. It is gd fr dgs bnes.
C. Meat can make dgs’ eyes better.
D. Dgs need enugh energy.
29. Accrding t the passage, which is a better meal fr dgs?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三条怎样喂狗的建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme fd can be harmful r even dangerus t dgs. ×Onin r garlic (大蒜).×Grapes and nuts.×Chclate.”可知，葡萄对狗有害或危险，所以不应该喂狗葡萄。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes.”可知，鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg'’s meal t prvide enugh energy.”可知，喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hwever, meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.”可知要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。D选项结构符合，故选D。
B
I hpe yu want t knw what happened t the lst bys. All f them but Peter came int the huse and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling t keep them. Of curse, they did. In the end, Mrs.Darling als agreed t let Wendy g t Neverland fr ne week every year t help Peter with his spring cleaning. Peter flew away, and Wendy culd nt wait fr him t cme back again in spring. The bys all went t schl. It is sad t say that they sn became very nrmal children, and they even frgt hw t fly. Nana used t tie them t their beds at night, but after a while she did nt need t d that.
Peter came fr Wendy the next spring. She flew away with him in the dress she had made frm leaves and berries in Neverland. He nticed that she had grwn. She had lked frward t talking t him abut ld times, but he did nt remember.
“Wh is Captain Hk?” he asked. “And wh is Tinker Bell?”
“Oh Peter,” she said, shcked.
Yu see, fairies dn’t live very lng. Even thugh he did nt remember, they had a lvely time spring cleaning the huse.
—Adapted frm《Peter Pan》
30. Why did Nana tie the bys t their beds?
A. T stp them frm flying away.
B. T stp them frm seeing their parents.
C. T stp them frm falling ut f their beds.
D. T stp Peter frm trying t take them away.
31. Wh kept the lst bys?
A. Mr. and Mrs. Darling.B. Nana.C. Captain Hk.D. Tinker Bell.
32. What wuld Wendy d in Neverland nce a year?
A. T help Peter clean.B. T visit the island.
C. T enjy the spring.D. T make friends.
【答案】30. A 31. A 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是《彼得潘》节选。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is sad t say that they sn became very nrmal children, and they even frgt hw t fly. Nana used t tie them t their beds at night, but after a while she did nt need t d that.”可知Nana过去总是把他们绑在床上，而现在不用了，是因为他们忘记了如何飞，因此绑在床上是因为怕他们飞走。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All f them but Peter came int the huse and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling t keep them. ”可知男孩子走进屋子，让Darling夫妇收养他们。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the end, Mrs.Darling als agreed t let Wendy g t Neverland fr ne week every year t help Peter with his spring cleaning.”可知最后，Darling太太也同意让Wendy每年去Neverland一周，帮彼得做春季大扫除。故选A。
C
①Can trees talk? Sme scientists find that trees can really “talk”!
②Sme trees use chemicals (化学物质) t talk. When insects attack them, they gives ut chemicals frm the leaves. This is like a call fr help, “I’m being attacked!” Sme f these chemicals drive insects away. Others can call birds t cme t kill the insects. Scientists hpe t learn mre abut this, s that we can use it t keep insects away frm crps like rice.
③Mre surprisingly, trees als use sund t talk. Peple can’t hear these sunds, but trees are making them. Sme plants make nises with their rts. Sme trees make nises when there is nt enugh water.
④Mst surprisingly f all, trees have an “Internet” t give ut and get infrmatin in a big frest. Scientists call it the “Wd Wide Web” (树联网). The fungi (真菌) undergrund help build up the “Wd Wide Web” amng the rts f different trees. It is just like the Internet we use. Using the “Wd Wide Web”, trees can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther. Hwever, it may als be harmful. Sme trees may use it t take t much fd frm thers, r give ut chemicals t hurt ther plants. Perhaps ne day scientists will learn hw t build a “Great Wall” t help stp these.
⑤Trees talk t each ther in different ways. Nw, scientists are learning mre abut these ways and maybe ne day we will be able t “talk” with trees urselves.
33. Trees can “talk” in different ways. Hw many ways des the passage shw? ________
A. One.B. Tw.
C. Three.D. Fur.
34. What des the wrd “attack” mean in paragraph 2? ________
A. Hurt.B. Burn.
C. Prtect.D. Catch.
35. Why may trees make nise accrding t paragraph 3? ________
A. They want t use chemicals.
B. They need mre water t keep alive.
C. They wuld like t share infrmatin.
D. They hpe peple t hear their sund.
36. If there is n rain fr a lng time, what disadvantages (坏处) may the “Wd Wide Web” bring? ________
A. Insects may eat mre leaves.
B. Fungi may nt be able t wrk.
C. Sme tees may take in water frm thers.
D. Scientists may build up a wall in the frest.
37. What is the structure f the passage? ________
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了树以不同的方式相互交流。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sme trees use chemicals (化学物质) t talk. ”、第三段“Mre surprisingly, trees als use sund t talk. ”和第四段“Mst surprisingly f all, trees have an “Internet” t give ut and get infrmatin in a big frest.”可知树可以通过化学物质、声音和树联网“说话”，文章共展示了三种方式。故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“When insects attack them, they gives ut chemicals frm the leaves.”可知它们呼救是因为它们受到了伤害，所以推测attack是“攻击、伤害”与hurt同义。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Sme trees make nises when there is nt enugh water.”可知一些树发出声音是需要水。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Hwever, it may als be harmful. Sme trees may use it t take t much fd frm thers, r give ut chemicals t hurt ther plants. ”可推测当缺水时，一些树可能会汲取别的树的水。故选C。
【37题详解】
篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段总体讲树会交流，第二、三、四段分别讲了树用化学物质、声音、“树联网”来交流，最后一段讲总结树用不同的方式交流。故选A。
D
根据短文内容， 从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
We can enjy a tw-day weekend every week. Maybe tw days are t shrt, but we can try t plan the time well. ____38____
★ Get up early. The weekend is nt nly a time t sleep in. ____39____ That’s t bad. We can have mre free time if we get up early.
★ ____40____ We usually have much hmewrk t d. We can feel better if we d ur hmewrk early. We can d it n Friday evening r Saturday mrning. And then we can play happily fr ne r tw days. I ften d my hmewrk n Friday evening, s ____41____
★ G ut fr fun. Think abut what we like t d. ____42____ We can als visit a museum, a z r a park.
A. D the hmewrk early.
B. I dn’t have t wrry abut it n Saturday r Sunday.
C. We have many ways t spend ur weekends.
D. Sme f us wake up late and just get up fr lunch.
E. Plan a sprt like playing ftball in the park.
F. Here are sme ideas.
【答案】38. F 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给出如何做周末计划的三条建议：早起、早点完成作业和出去玩。
【38题详解】
根据“Maybe tw days are t shrt, but we can try t plan the time well.”可知，也许两天太短了，但我们可以试着计划好时间，所以接下来内容和“如何做计划”有关。选项F“这里有一些建议”符合语境。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“That’s t bad.”可知，那太糟糕了，所以设空处讲述的是不好的做法。选项D“我们有些人起得晚，只是起来吃午饭”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“We usually have much hmewrk t d.”可知，我们通常有很多作业要做，所以此条建议与“作业”有关选项A“早点做作业”符合语境。故选A。
【41题详解】
根据“I ften d my hmewrk n Friday evening, s...”可知，我经常周五晚上做作业，所以……，设空处讲述周五完成作业的“结果”。选项B“周六周日我就不用担心了”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“G ut fr fun”可知，设空处要讲述“出去玩”的相关内容。选项E“计划一项运动，比如公园里踢足球”符合语境。故选E。
第II卷 非选择题（共63分）
IV.词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
43. Here is the library and yu can’t chat with ________.
44. Mrning exercises help yu ________ the day.
45. The by studies ________ very hard t be a great leader.
46. What ________ d yu like ding in yur free time?
47. I think ________ every day can help us a lt with ur writing skills.
48. Daniel lives alne in Shanghai, and he writes t his parents ________.
49. We ften ________ beside a river in spring.
50. Tny wants t wrk fr the children in the west. We hpe his dream ________.
【答案】43. each ther
44. get ready fr
45. all his lessns
46. else 47. keeping diaries
48. three times a week
49. g n picnics
50. cmes true
【解析】
【43题详解】
句意：这是图书馆，你们不能互相聊天。chat with each ther“互相聊天”。故填each ther。
【44题详解】
句意：晨练可以帮助你为一天做好准备。根据“help day”可知晨练可以帮助为一天做好准备，get ready fr“为……做准备”，help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填get ready fr。
【45题详解】
句意：为了成为一个伟大的领导者，这个男孩非常努力地学习所有的课程。根据“studies”可知是学习所有的课程，all his lessns“他所有的课程”符合语境。故填all his lessns。
【46题详解】
句意：你空闲时间还喜欢做什么？what else“还有什么”。故填else。
【47题详解】
句意：我认为每天写日记对我们的写作能力有很大帮助。根据“every day can help us a lt with ur writing skills.”可知记日记有助于提高写作能力，作主语用动名词，keeping diaries“记日记”符合语境。故填keeping diaries。
【48题详解】
句意：丹尼尔一个人住在上海，他每周给父母写三次信。根据“writes t his parents”可知是一周给父母写信三次，three times a week“一周三次”符合语境。故填three times a week。
【49题详解】
句意：春天我们经常去河边野餐。根据“beside a river”可知是在河边野餐，句子用一般现在时，主语是We，谓语动词用原形g n picnics“去野餐”符合语境。故填g n picnics。
【50题详解】
句意：托尼想为西部的孩子们工作。我们希望他的梦想成真。根据“hpe his dream”可知是希望梦想成真，句子用一般现在时，主语是his dream，谓语动词用单三，cmes true“实现”符合语境。故填cmes true。
阅读短文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Eating habits are different in different cuntries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat gd things fr breakfast, eat a big meal fr lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many peple in the USA agree that ne starts a day with a gd breakfast, but their ideas abut lunch and dinner are different.
Mst peple in America nly give ____51____ (them) a shrt time t have their lunch, s they have a small lunch. After wrk, they can have mre time t have a big dinner. Als a quiet dinner at hme with all the family talking abut their day is a way t take a gd rest after a lng, hard day f wrk.
Eating at restaurants is als different. In China, very ften yu can hear peple ____52____ (talk) and laughing ludly, and they are just having a gd time. In America it is nt like this. They usually eat a gd meal far away frm the ____53____ (nise) places. If they are making sme nise, ther peple in the restaurants will lk at them ____54____ (angry), even the managers f the restaurants will ask them ____55____ (keep) quiet.
【答案】51. themselves
52. talking
53. nisy 54. angrily
55. t keep
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的不同饮食习惯。
【51题详解】
句意：大多数美国人只给自己很短的时间吃午餐。根据“Mst peple in America nly give ”可知此处指给自己，用反身代词，them的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
【52题详解】
句意：在中国，你经常会听到人们很大声说笑。and连接并列的动词ing形式。故填talking。
【53题详解】
句意：他们通常远离吵闹的地方吃好一顿饭。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，nisy表示“吵闹的”。故填nisy。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你制造噪音，其他参观的人会生气地看着你。此空为副词修饰动词，angrily表示“生气地”。故填angrily。
【55题详解】
句意：甚至餐馆经理会让你保持安静。ask sb t d sth表示“让某人做某事”，不定式作宾补。故填t keep。
V.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. 在周末，李先生都和家人愉快地共进晚餐。
Mr. Li ________ dinner with his family ________.
【答案】 ①. has a gd time having##has fun having ②. at weekends##at the weekend##n weekends##n the weekend
【解析】
【详解】描述经常的情况，用一般现在时，动词短语have a gd time/have fun ding sth表示“做某事很开心”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，have dinner表示“吃晚餐”；at/n the weekend和at/n weekends表示“在周末”。故填has a gd time having/has fun having；at weekends/at the weekend/n weekends/n the weekend。
57. 我想在电话里和你的朋友们问好。
I ________ greet with yur friends ________.
【答案】 ①. want t##wuld like t ②. n the phne
【解析】
【详解】第一个空是谓语动词，“想要做某事”可以用want t d sth或wuld like t d sth表示，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形；介词短语n the phne表示“在通话”。故填want t/wuld like t；n the phne。
58. 一楼店铺前面的那位女士看起来如此年轻。
The lady ________ the shps n the first flr ________.
【答案】 ①. in frnt f ②. lks s yung
【解析】
【详解】在……前面：in frnt f；句子用一般现在时，主语是The lady，谓语动词用单三lks，其后加形容词作表语s yung。故填in frnt f；lks s yung。
59. 放学后练习跑步怎么样？
________ practising running ________?
【答案】 ①. What abut##Hw abut ②. after schl
【解析】
【详解】……怎么样：what/hw abut；放学后：after schl。故填What/Hw abut；after schl。
60. 你认识那边穿黄色短裙的女孩吗？
D yu knw _____________________________________?
【答案】the girl in a yellw skirt ver there
【解析】
【详解】根据中文可知，空处需要填意为“那边穿黄色短裙的女孩”的英文表达，那边：ver there；穿：in；黄色短裙：a yellw skirt；女孩：girl；介词短语“in a yellw skirt”修饰名词girl，要放在名词之后，ver there作位置状语通常放在句子末尾。故填the girl in a yellw skirt ver there。
VI．任务型阅读（共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分，B 篇每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A
Chinese paper-cutting r Jianzhi, is a kind f flk art. Peple usually use scissrs (剪刀) r knives t cut paper. It has a lng histry f abut 1,500 years. Let’s learn smething abut paper-cutting.
Wnderful meanings
Paper-cutting has sme wnderful meanings. Sme paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and gd luck. At the Spring Festival, peple paste (粘贴) “Fu” n drs r windws. At a wedding, peple paste “Xi”.
Why is it red?
In China, peple always lve red. In ur mind, red is hpe and life, s red is ur favurite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls f ld palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full f red things, t.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhu
Many f the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhu, Henan Prvince are black. Black is the best clr there. Shanzhu is a dry place. Peple make black paper-cuttings and wish fr rain.
Nw, paper-cutting gets int many schls. Students can learn hw t make paper-cutting at schl. Li Jie, a middle schl student, says, “It’s really wnderful t change paper int different kinds f pictures, such as flwers and animals. We enjy it.”
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题不超过6个词。
61. Hw lng is the histry f Chinese paper-cutting?
_______________________________________________________
62. Where d peple usually paste paper-cuttings?
_______________________________________________________
63. Why d Chinese peple lve red?
_______________________________________________________
64. What d peple in Shanzhu use black paper-cuttings t d?
_______________________________________________________
65. What des Li Jie think f paper-cutting?
_______________________________________________________
【答案】61. It’s abut 1,500 years.
62. On drs r windws.
63. Because red is hpe and life.
64. T wish fr rain.
65. Wnderful./It’s really wnderful.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术。
【61题详解】
根据“It has a lng histry f abut 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸艺术已经约有1500年的历史了。故填It’s abut 1,500 years.
【62题详解】
根据“At the Spring Festival, peple paste (粘贴) “Fu” n drs r windws.”可知，人们通常在门上或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On drs r windws.
【63题详解】
根据“In China, peple always lve red. In ur mind, red is hpe and life, s red is ur favurite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色的原因是红色表示希望和生命。故填Because red is hpe and life.
【64题详解】
根据“Shanzhu is a dry place. Peple make black paper-cuttings and wish fr rain.”可知，这里的人们为了祈求下雨而做黑色剪纸。故填T wish fr rain.
【65题详解】
根据“It’s really wnderful t change paper int different kinds f pictures, such as flwers and animals. We enjy it.”可知，李杰认为剪纸是极好的。故填Wnderful./It’s really wnderful.
B
T keep healthy, many peple like ging ut fr a walk r ging t different places n f___66___. When they start walking, they pen the step cunt （步数计算） app in their mbile p___67___ t recrd（记录） hw many steps they walk that day. Sme peple ften shw the number n WeChat r n Weib a___68___ a day’s walk. This will help them learn frm e___69___ ther and keep exercising.
A reprter interviewed （采访）sme peple. “This helps me t exercise m___70___ and keep a gd habit（习惯）,” Miss Liu said.
Mr. Wu als likes t exercise nw. B___71___ in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step cunt app, everything is different. It’s g___72___ t exercise with my friends.” he said.
Walking is·a useful and relaxing（放松的）w___73___ f exercise. Bth the ld and the y___74___ like it. Recrding the steps helps peple develp （培养） gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre i___75___ in walking. But dn’t take the number t seriusly （认真）.
【答案】66. (f)t
67. (p)hnes
68. (a)fter
69. (e)ach 70. (m)uch##(m)re

71. (B)ut 72. (g)reat##(g)d
73. (w)ay 74. (y)ung
75. (i)nterested
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人们使用手机记录自己每天所走的步数，然后在社交媒体上展示，在一定的群体中相互对照、比较的新型健身方式。
【66题详解】
句意：为了保持健康，许多人喜欢出去散步或步行去不同的地方。根据“ging ut fr a walk r ging t different places n”可知是步行去不同的地方，n ft“步行”。故填(f)t。
【67题详解】
句意：当他们开始走路时，他们打开手机中的步数应用程序，记录当天走了多少步。根据“in their mbile...”可知是在手机上，phne“手机”，此处用名词复数。故填(p)hnes。
【68题详解】
句意：有些人经常在散步一天后在微信或微博上显示这个数量。根据“Sme peple ften shw the number n WeChat r n day’s walk”可知是走路一天后会显示步数，after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。
【69题详解】
句意：这将帮助他们相互学习并继续锻炼。根据“help them learn ”可知是互相学习，each ther“互相”。故填(e)ach。
【70题详解】
句意：这有助于我锻炼身体，养成好习惯。根据“helps me t exercise”可知是多锻炼或比之前锻炼更多，用副词原级much或比较级mre修饰动词，故填(m)uch/(m)re。
【71题详解】
句意：但过去他不喜欢走路。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故填(B)ut。
【72题详解】
句意：和朋友一起锻炼真是太棒了。根据“exercise with my friends”可知和朋友锻炼很好，great/gd“好的”。故填(g)reat/(g)d。
【73题详解】
句意：散步是一种有益且放松的锻炼方式。根据“Walking is·a useful and exercise”可知散步是一种锻炼方式，way“方式”，a后加名词单数。故填(w)ay。
【74题详解】
句意：老年人和年轻人都喜欢它。根据“Bth the ld and the...”可知此处指年轻人，yung“年轻的”，定冠词加形容词表示一类人。故填(y)ung。
【75题详解】
句意：记录步数可以帮助人们养成良好的走路习惯，显示步数可以让人们对走路更感兴趣。根据“shwing the number can make peple walking”可知显示步数会让人们对走路更感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”。故填(i)nterested。
VII.书面表达（满分20分）
76. 两个多月的时间，你徜徉在温暖如家的初中校园。近期，你校将举办一场以“My Schl, My Hme”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据以下流程图和提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
注意事项：
1.演讲稿根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数在70个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
My Schl, My Hme
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t stand here and give yu a shrt talk. Tday my tpic (话题) is “My schl, My hme”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening!
【答案】例文
My Schl, My Hme
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m glad t stand here and give yu a shrt talk. Tday my tpic is “My schl, My hme”. There are a lt f buildings in ur schl, including bright classrms and a mdern library. We can brrw many bks frm the library. And we can als play sprts in the playgrund, such as basketball, tennis and s n. Teachers and classmates are all nice t me. I like them very much. My schl is my secnd hme. I lve my schl. I hpe it can be better in the future.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中学校的建筑物、运动和学校的人员的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，和大家打招呼，引出演讲的主题；
第二步，具体介绍学校的建筑物、运动和学校的人员；
第三步，书写结束语。表达“演讲结束并表示感谢”的想法。
[亮点词汇]
①a lt f很多，许多
②play sprts in the playgrund在操场上做运动
③such as例如
④in the future在将来
[高分句型]
①There are a lt f buildings in ur schl, including bright classrms and a mdern library.（There be句型）
②I hpe it can be better in the future.（宾语从句）http:
Hw t make healthy fd fr yur pet dg
Many dg lvers make fd fr their dgs. If yu nly make a hmemade healthy meal smetimes, dn’t be t wrried. Hwever, if yu plan t make fd fr a lng time, yu’ll need t be careful.
Dn’t give the fllwing fd t yur dg.
Sme fd can be harmful r even dangerus t dgs:
×Onin r garlic (大蒜).
×Grapes and nuts.
×Chclate.
Prvide mre meat.
Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg’s meal t prvide enugh energy. Hwever, meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.
Give yur dg sme fish.
Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes. Yu can ffer yur dg a fish meal twice a week.
keeping diaries; get ready fr; each ther; cmes true;
all his lessns; else; g n picnics; three times a week