湖南省怀化市洪江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

这是一份湖南省怀化市洪江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 选择题的作答， 非选择题的作答，考试结束后，将答题卡上交等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级: 姓名: 准考证号:
(本试卷共8页, 全卷满分: 120分, 考试用时: 100分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw lng haven't they seen each ther?
A. Fr tw years. B. Fr three years. C. Fr fur years.
2. Wh didn't g ut n vacatin?
A. Jhn. B. Tina. C. Tina's parents.
3. Hw did the man cme t schl yesterday?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
4. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a hspital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.
5. Wh are the speakers talking abut?
A. The man's grandfather. B. The wman's father. C. The man's grandmther.
第二节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What's Mark like?
A. Shy. B. Careless. C. Friendly.
7. What subject des Mrs. Black teach?
A. Math. B. English. C. Science.
听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. What did Henry think f the mvie The Shape f Water?
A. Bring. B. Meaningless. C. Interesting.
9. Wh likes actin mvies mst?
A. Tny. B. Mike. C. David.
听第8段对话，回答第 10至 12小题。
10. What des Anna want t be in the future?
A. A writer. B. A dctr. C. A reprter.
11. Hw ften des Tny g t the Children's Palace?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
12. When did Tny begin t take acting lessns?
A. In 2008. B. In 2018. C. In 2014.
听第9段对话，回答第 13至 16小题。
13. Hw many students are there in Mike's class?
A. Twenty-eight. B. Frty-five. C. Sixty-three.
14. Wh is the ldest f the three?
A. David. B. Henry. C. Mike.
15. What is Mike's favrite subject?
A. Gegraphy. B. Histry. C. Math.
16. Where des Mike want t g t cllege?
A. In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. In Tianjin.
听第10段独白，回答第17至20 小题。
17. When is Linda's birthday?
A. On January 13th. B. On January 14th. C. On January 15th.
18. Where is she ging t have a party?
A. In a restaurant. B. At hme. C. In a park.
19. Hw many gd friends will g t Linda's birthday party?
A. Fur. B. Seven. C. Nine..
20. What gift will Helen send Linda?
A. A dictinary. B. A radi. C. A watch.
第二部分 知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
21. Peter is hnest by and gd friend f mine.
A. a;a B, an;a C,a; an
22.——Jim is handsme. Des he his father?
—N, he lks similar t his mther.
A. take ff B. take after C. lk after
23.—I haven't seen yur brther fr a lng time. Where has he ?
——He Beijing fr a mnth. He'll be back next week.
A. gne; has gne t B. gne; has been t C. gne; has been in
24. My grandpa TV after dinner, but nw he a walk utside.
A. used t watch; used t taking
B. is used t watch; used t taking
C. used t watch; is used t taking
25. I was watching TV my brther was ding his hmewrk.
A. after B. then. C. while
26.—I feel s nervus frm time t time. Culd yu give me sme advice?
—— sharing yur wrries with yur parents?
A. Why dn't yu B. Hw abut C. Wuld yu like
27. If yu dn't g t the mvies after schl, .
A. neither will I B. s will I C. neither d I
28. We must listen t the teacher pssible.
A. as careful as. B. as carefully as C. as mre carefully as
29. There are f students in ur schl but nly tw girls.
A. hundred; hundreds B. hundreds; hundreds C. hundreds; hundred
30.—D yu knw Shanghai is ne f in the wrld?
—Yes. It's bigger than city in China.
A. the biggest city; any B. the biggest cities; any C. the biggest cities; any ther
第二节 完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lt f peple get nervus when speaking in frnt f peple. If yu are ne f 31 and want t vercme(克服) it, here is sme 32 fr yu.
It is 33 fr yu t prepare what yu are ging t talk abut. And peple may ask yu sme questins 34 the talk. Then yu need t think abut hw yu will 35 them.
Pract ice is als imprtant. Try 36 in frnt f yur family r friends and ask fr their pinins. It is anther gd way t jin a club t imprve yur talking 37 .
Think abut what will happen 38 smething ges wrng. Prepare fr it befre the talk and yu will see things wn't be as 39 as yu think.
Breathe deeply and slwly when yu feel nervus. Peple care what yu are saying, nt 40 yu are saying it.
I hpe all my advice can help yu.
B.them C.us
32. A. advise B. news C. advice
33. A. useless B. helpful C. careful
34. A. after B. befre C. because
35. A. chse B. train C. answer
36. A. spke B. speaking C. spken
37. A. mistakes B. skills C. service
38. A. if B. until C. thugh
39. A. gd B. bad C. better
40. A. when B. what C. hw
第三部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 阅读选择(共15 小题； 每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jin Our Team!
If yu have an interest in lking after animals and want t make a difference. SDAnimal Center needs yur help. We need eight vlunteers t:
*feed animals *walk dgs
*play with the cats and ther small animals *help with adptin(领养) events
Yu shuld:
*be at least 15 years ld.
*have experience with dgs
*be patient(有耐心的)
*lve animals
Yu can get:
*a free ticket t the City Z
* wnderful experiences with animals
Fr mre infrmatin: Call Mrs. Brwn at 364-838. If yu want t jin us, let us knw befre May 20th.
41. The animal center put up the ntice t .
A. find wners fr the animals
B. make the center mre ppular
C. lk fr vlunteers
42. Wh culd prbably be a vlunteer at the center?
A. Sam, 16, a patient by.
B. Jane, 15, a girl wh lves drawing.
C. Mark, 14, a by wh lves animals.
43. We can learn that .
A. the center needs 10 vlunteers
B. Mrs Brwn wrks at the center
C. vlunteers can get a free ticket t the City Park.
B
Chen Fang is a teacher in Jinhua Middle Schl. T many students, she is like a mther.
During the vacatin, Chen hardly has a rest. Instead, she pays hme visits t village students f the schl. Mst students are left-behind children and they live with their grandparents.“When I see these special families and special children, I realize the imprtance f educatin. And it is ne f the reasns why I want t stay here all these years,”says Chen.
Tang Ting is ne f her students. She and her brther have a difficult life with their grandparents. Chen ften visits the family. She helps the tw children with their hmewrk and plays games with them.“Chen is just like ur mther,”Tang says,“I feel like I can talk t her abut anything.”
Chen finished schl in 2010. She first wrked in Xiaping Primary Schl. She did her jb well there. Hwever, when Chen fund ut that Jinhua Middle Schl was ging t clse because there were nt enugh teachers. She went there and has wrked there until tday.
44. What des Chen Fang d during the vacatin?
A. She takes a trip.
B. She wrks in the schl.
C. She visits village students.
45. Why des Chen Fang want t stay in the village?
A. T care fr pr children.
B. T give the children a gd educatin.
C. T take care f the special families.
46. What can we learn abut Tang Ting?
A. She lives with her parents.
B. She has a sister.
C. She lves her teacher Chen Fang.
47. Where did Chen Fang wrk at first after she left schl?
A. In Jinhua Middle Schl.
B. In Xiaping Primary Schl.
C. In Huaithua Primary Schl.
C
Accrding t a reprt, Chinese peple are getting 1.5 hurs less sleep a day than 10 years ag. Frm 8.5 hurs in 2012 t just seven hurs last year.
One researcher said,“Peple are facing a lt f infrmatin,especially n the Internet and their phnes.”Surfi ng the Internet,lng wrk r study hurs and sleeping prblems are many reasns fr shrt sleep hurs, accrding t the reprt.
After the “duble reductin”plicy (双减政策) came ut, many parents said their children went t bed earlier, but sme still thught their children culdn't get eight hurs f sleep. The reprt said that mre than 60% f students use smartphnes, play games and watch TV shws when they shuld be sleeping, Entertainment(娱乐) becmes the main reasn fr thse students staying up late. S parents shuld pay attentin t (关注) their children's activities at night.
48. Hw lng did Chinese peple sleep every day last year?
A.8.5 hurs. B.1.5 hurs. C.7 hurs.
49. Accrding t Paragraph Tw, what are the main reasns fr shrt sleep hurs EXCEPT(除了) .
A. surfing the Internet B. exercise C. sleeping prblems
50. Why d sme students stay up late after the“duble reductin”plicy?
A. T study, B. T d husewrk. C. Fr entertainment.
51. What is the best title (标题) f the passage?
A. Hw t get enugh sleep
B. The main reasns fr less sleep.
C. Sleeping prblems
D
I am Lily. Last mnth my mther and I went t my hmetwn—Zib t try Zib barbecue(烧烤). It has becme s ppular that peple all ver China travel there t taste it.
On the train there, I remembered a stry. Last year during the COVID-19(新冠), thusands f cllege students were stuck in Zib.The gvernment there helped them and ffered a great barbecue dinner befre they left. The gvernment als invited the students t cme back t Zib and taste the barbecue again when spring came. They wuld give the students a warm welcme.
As sn as we gt t Zib, we went t a restaurant, hping t rder sme barbecue quickly.But there were s many peple and n seats fr us. Luckily, sme lcal(当地的) peple were kind and friendly. They put ff their rders when they heard there weren't enugh seats.Thanks t them, we culd taste the barbecue in the end. It was very delicius and made us wish Zib a better future and the peple there a happier life.
52. Why did Lily g t Zib?
A. T visit her grandparents.
B. T sell barbecue.
C. T taste barbecue.
53. Hw did Lily g t Zib?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
54. What des the underlined wrds“were stuck”mean in Chinese?
A. 参观 B.被困住 C. 学习
55. What did Lily think f Zib barbecue?
A. She liked it. B. She didn't like it. C. She didn't care.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name fr each Chinese year. We may name it the year f Pig, the year f Tiger r the year f Dg. And 2023 is the year f Rabbit.
Befre New Year's Day, peple are busy shpping and cleaning their huse. On NewYear's evening, there is a big family dinner. N matter where they are, the family members will return hme t enjy the big dinner and celebrate the new year. After dinner, all the family stay up late t welcme the new year. On the first day f the new year, peple put n their new clthes. Red clthes are their favrite, because red is the symbl f gd luck.
During the Spring Festival, Peple g t see their friends and relatives(亲戚). They say“Happy New Year”and“Gd Luck”and sme ther greetings(祝福) t each ther. Usually,parents and lder relatives give lucky mney t children during the Spring Festival t wish them gd luck.
56, Is there a big family dinner n New Year's evening?
57. What d all the family d after dinner?
58. When d peple put n their new clthes?
59. Why d peple wear red clthes during the Spring Festival?
60. Hw d parents and lder relatives wish children gd luck?
第四部分 写作技能(共四节，满分40分)
第一节 综合填空(共10 小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are very necessary in ur life. Everyne 61 (need) friends. We all like t feel clse t smene. 62 is nice t have a friend t talk, laugh and d things with.Hwever, friends always dn't get 63 well. That desn't mean that they n lnger like each ther. Mst f the time they will becme friends again. If ur friends mve away, we will feel very lnely. And we will miss 64 (they) very much, but we can call them and write.t them 65 (happy). And we can als make new 66 (friend).
There is mre gd news fr peple wh have friends. They live 67 (lng) than peple wh dn't have any friends. Why? 68 friends can make us feel happy. 69 (Be) happy helps us stay healthy.
All in all, it is 70 (imprtance) fr us t have friends in ur life.
第二节 补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kate: The summer vacatin is cming. What are yu planning t d, Alice?
Alice: I'm planning t travel t Changsha with my parents. 71
Kate: Yes, I have. I've been there nce.
Alice: Ww! Yu must knw smething abut the city, 72
Kate:It's ht in summer.
Alice: 73
Kate: It's excellent! The fd tastes very gd. The mst delicius fd in Changsha is stinky tfu.
Alice: 74
Kate: Well, it takes abut three hurs t get there by train.
Alice: 75
Kate:If yu bk the ticket early, it can be as cheap as 60 yuan.
A. Hw much is the ticket?
B. Have yu ever been there?
C. Hw's the weather there?
D, Hw can I get there?
E. What abut the fd?
F. What kind f fd d yu like?
G. Hw lng des it take t get there?
第三节 英汉互译(共5 小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Dear Jane,
76. I'm writing t invite yu t my birthday party. It will be at 7:00 p. m. this Saturday at my hme. During the party, there will be s many activities that we can have a gd time.77. Jim is talented in music. S, he will play erhu (二胡) at the party. 78. 二胡与小提琴不相同。 It is frm China and I am sure yu will be interested in it, Kate will cme, t.79.在我所有的朋友中,她是最滑稽的。Besides, she can sing English sngs well.80. She has been my friends fr six years. I believe yu will talk with her ha ppily if yu cme.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第四节 作文(满分15分)
81. 诗人说： “所谓的家，不是房子，而是爱的总和。”作为家庭的一份子，每个人应主动分担力所能及的家务，这样有利于家庭和谐。你平时会主动做家务吗? 你会做什么家务呢? 你认为做家务有什么益处呢? 请你以 Help with Sme Husewrk 为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法。
要求：(1) 根据提示，适当发挥；
(2) 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
(3) 80 词左右。
Help with Sme Husewrk
2023 年洪江市八年级下学期期末质量监测试卷
英语参考答案
1—5 CABBA 6—10BACBA 11—15CBACB 16—20BBBAA
21—25BBCCC 26—30 BABCC 31—35BCBAC 36—40 BBABC
41—43 CAB 44—47 CBCB 48—51 CBCB 52—55CBBA
56. Yes.
57. All the family/They stay up late t welcme the new year.
58. On the first day f the new year.
59. Because red is the symbl f gd luck.
60. Parents and lder relatives/They give lucky mney t children during the Spring Festival t wish them gd luck./By giving lucky mney t children during the Spring Festival.
61. needs 62. It 63. n/alng 64. them 65. happily
66. friends 67. lnger 68. Because 69. Being 70. imprtant
71—75BCEGA
76. 我写信是要邀请你来参加我的生日派对。
77. 吉姆在音乐方面有天赋。
78. Erhu and vilin are different./ Erhu is different frm vilin.
79. She is the funniest f all my friends.
80. 她和我交朋友已经有六年了。
81. 略
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: Hi, Bill. Nice t meet yu again.
M:Nice t meet yu, t. We haven't seen each ther fr a lng time. Has it been three years?
W:N. Fur years.
(Text 2)
M: Hi, Tina. Where did yu g n vacatin?
W: I went t the muntains with my family. What abut yu, Jhn?
M: I just stayed at hme.
(Text 3)
W: Did yu g t schl by bike?
M:Yes. But I tk the bus yesterday because f the bad weather.
(Text 4)
W: Excuse me, sir. May I take yur rder?
M:I'd like tw bwls f beef ndles, please.
(Text 5)
W:Lk at the picture. Wh is the man?
M:He is my grandfather.
W: Really? He is shrt and thin.
M: In the ld days, his family was very pr and he had t wrk when he was a child.(Text 6)
M: Mark is a careless by. He left his schlbag in the library again.
W: Oh, dear! This evening he can't d his hmewrk.
M: What will happen if he desn't finish his hmewrk?
W:His math teacher Mrs Black and science teacher Mr. Rice will be angry with him tmrrw.(Text 7)
W: Did yu watch the mvie The Shape f Water last night, Tny?
M:Yeah. I watched it with Henry. We bth thught it was interesting.
W:I agree with yu, but Mike thught it was meaningless and David thught it was bring.
M: Really? What kind f mvie d they like mst?
W:Mike likes actin mvies mst and David likes cartns mst.
(Text 8)
M: Hey, Anna. D yu and yur brther want t be dctrs in the future?
W: Oh, n. I want t be a writer and my brther wants t be a reprter. What abut yu, Tny?
M: Hmm... I want t be an actr.
W: Really? D yu need t take acting lessns?
M:Yeah. I g t the Children's Palace every Mnday, Wednesday and Saturday.
W:I see. By the way, when did yu begin t take acting lessns?
M:In 2018. At that time, I was nly eight years ld.
(Text 9)
W: Hey, Mike. Is yur class big r small?
M: Small. There are nly thirteen girls and fifteen bys in my class.
W:Are David, Jack and Henry all in yur class?
M:Yes, that's right. They are als my gd friends. But I'm ne year lder than thse three.
W:D yu like gegraphy best?
M: Oh, n. I like histry best. Thse three like math best, because they think it's interesting.
W: What d yu want t be in the future?
M:Bth David and I want t be teachers, but Jack wants t be a scientist and Henry wants t be an engineer.
W:D yu all want t g t cllege in Beijing?
M: Bth Jack and David d, but Henry wants t g t cllege in Tianjin and I want t g t cllege in Nanjing.
(Text 10)
It is January 13th tday. Tmrrw is Linda's fifteenth birthday. She is ging t have a party at hme.She invited seven gd friends t her party. Fur f them can g t her party. They are Betty, Helen, Jenny and Susan. They will send Linda different birthday gifts. Betty will send a radi. Helen will send a dictinary. Jenny will send a watch and Susan will send a pen. Hwever, three f them can't g. They are Alice, Lisa and Mary. Alice has t lk after her sister. Lisa has t prepare fr an exam and Mary has t g t the dctr.