119，江西省景德镇市乐平市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（）

这是一份119，江西省景德镇市乐平市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项填空(8分），完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达(15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题：王歆梅 校对：汪金妹
一、听力测试（20分）
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Where can they g?
A. The muntains.B. The beaches.C. The frests.
( ) 2. Hw was Mary’s schl trip?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.
( ) 3. What’s the weather like tday?
A. It’s sunny.B. It’s snwy.C. It’s rainy.
( ) 4. Hw ften des Cathy eat fast fd?
A. Twice a week.B. Twice a mnth.C. Once a mnth.
( ) 5. Why did the man say srry t the wman?
A. He turned dwn her invitatin.
B. He called her name.
C. He asked her persnal questins.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。
( ) 6. What’s wrng with Tim?
A. His watch is brken.B. His bike is brken.C. His radi is brken.
( ) 7. Wh can Tim get sme mney frm?
A. His friends.B. Her sisters.C. His parents.
请听第2段材料，回答第8.9小题。
( ) 8. When is the girl’s birthday party?
A. On May 16th.B. On March 27th.C. On May 27th.
( ) 9. Why can’t Tank cme t the party?
A. Because he has t d his hmewrk.
B. Because he has a painting lessn.
C. Because he has t lk after his sister
请听第3段材料，回答第10-12小题。
( ) 10. When is the party?
A. This Thursday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.
( ) 11. Wh else will cme t the party?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Sme singers.
( ) 12. What will Danny d at nce?
A. Write a letter.B. Buy gifts.C. D hmewrk.
请听第4段材料，回答第13-15小题。
( ) 13. Hw ld is Emily?
A.13 years ld.B.14 years ld.C.15 years ld.
( ) 14. What is Eva gd at?
A. Dancing.B. Singing.C. Swimming.
( ) 15. What d Emily and Eva like ding n weekends?
A. Watching TV.B. Reading bks.C. Studying English.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. I have sme ________and dn’t knw hw t slve them.
17. If I g t the party, my parents might be ________.
18. Other friends will give ________t him.
19. If I take a taxi, it will be very ________.
20. D yu have any ________? I really dn’t knw what t d.
二、单项填空(8分）
( ) 21. Fr all ________peple, it is ________unhealthy habit nt t have breakfast.
A. the; /B. the; anC. /; theD. the; a
( ) 22. Dn’t wrry. ________are part f ur life and we just need t learn frm them and d better next time.
A. PrmisesB. PlansC. MistakesD. Answers
( ) 23. Jim is nly three years ld, but he can dress ________every mrning.
A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
( ) 24.—Hw can I finish the bk reprt?
—Yu can read the bk every day. ________careful yu are, ________ yu’ll write.
A. The less; the betterB. The mre; the gd
C. The less; the wellD. The mre; the better
( ) 25. Dn’t make a prmise easily ________ yu are sure yu can fllw it.
A. whenB. afterC. unlessD. althugh
( ) 26.—Miss Li, can yu tell me hw t imprve my writing skills?
—Certainly. I advise yu ________a diary in English every day.
A. keptB. keepingC. t keepD. t keeping
( ) 27. If yu share yur happiness with thers arund yu, yu ________happier.
A. feelB. will feelC. are feelingD. felt
( ) 28.—I’m wrried abut tmrrw’s dancing cmpetitin.
—Take it easy. If yu dn’t believe in yurself, ________ will.
A. nbdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. smebdy
三、完形填空（26分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并写在答题卷上。
Every schl day, we use schlbags t carry all f ur things t schl, They are a big 29 f ur lives. But have yu 30 thught abut the histry f the schlbag?
In the Han Dynasty(汉朝), students in ld-style schls used bamb bxes t 31 bks t schl. Peple think the bamb bxes t be the 32 schlbags. There were usually tw r three layers (层) in the bx. Kids put different things 33 bks, brushes, ink stnes and paper in the bxes.
Hundreds f years later, peple develped a new kind f schlbag 34 the budai. The budai was lighter than the bamb bx. Peple can carry it 35 . With the funding (成立) f the Peple’s Republic f China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became ppular. Many peple carried them 36 they were in schl. Ask yur grandparents r parents 37 these bags. Maybe they can tell yu abut their 38 f carrying them when they were in schl.
A new style f schl bags 39 in recent years. Many f them have clrful and fashinable designs n them, such as pictures f cartns r pp stars. And they are 40 cmfrtable t use. Sme students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbks and 41 carry backpacks.
Electrnic (电子的) schlbag are being used in many places nw. Students dn’t 42 carry heavy schlbag t schl anymre.
D yu knw what future schlbags will be like? Let’s 43 it.
( ) 29. A. planB. partC. sideD. step
( ) 30. A. everB. neverC. ftenD. hardly
( ) 31. A. cverB. catchC. carryD. put
( ) 32. A. bigB. wrstC. clsestD. earliest
( ) 33. A. awayB. intC. likeD. n
( ) 34. A. callsB. calledC. callingD. call
( ) 35. A. easilyB. nrmallyC. clearlyD. quietly
( ) 36. A. agB. whenC. thughD. and
( ) 37. A. tB. frC. withD. abut
( ) 38. A. experiencesB. sitcmsC. activitiesD. jkes
( ) 39. A. seemedB. beganC. appearedD. fund
( ) 40. A. lessB. muchC. manyD. mre
( ) 41. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
( ) 42. A. maybeB. mustC. have tD. need
( ) 43. A. think utB. think awayC. think dwnD. think abut
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
Invitatins are imprtant. They help us make and 44 gd relatinships.
When peple 45 an invitatin t a dinner r party, they will ask what they can bring. Peple ften take 46 , chclates (巧克力), r a bttle f wine (酒) t say “thank yu”. Peple 47 take a birthday present t a birthday party. Teenagers and children ften 48 sme candy, ckies r cmputer games t share with 49 friends. Teenagers als take CDs f their favrite kinds f 50 with them.
Mst peple call the hst t say “thank yu” 51 a dinner r birthday party. Sme peple write a 52 thank-yu letter r send an e-mail t the hst.
When we can’t accept an invitatin, it is necessary 53 why we can’t g, fr example, we have anther invitatin at that time r n that day, r that we have 54 imprtant appintment (约会)with smene else.
四、阅读理解（46分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并写在答题卷上。
A
Here is a recipe(菜谱):
( ) 55. Hw many minutes can we ck the ptates?
A.5.B.10.C.22.D.35.
( ) 56. What is the right rder (正确的顺序) f making the fd?
①ck the ptates②bake the mixture
③warm the vegetable il④add the egg, salt and flur
A.①④③②B.①②③④C.②①③④D.③①④②
( ) 57. What des the recipe teach us t make?
A. A sandwich.B. A milk shake.C. A hamburger.D. A ptat pancake.
B
Jim gt up and gt dressed. Then, he lked at his tthbrush and he said, “In 2024, I will brush my teeth after every meal.” Haha, the tthbrush fell ver! Jim went dwnstairs and he lked at his mther and he said, “In 2024, I will always be nice t yu.” and his mther smiled.
When Jim arrived at schl, he didn’t finish his hmewrk and had n hmewrk t hand in. He said t his teacher, Mr. Smith, “Sir, in 2024, I will always d my hmewrk.” Mr. Smith tutted (发出啧啧声) at Jim.
At lunchtime, Jim went t the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said t his friend, “In 2024, I will stp eating fast fd and I will eat healthy fd like chicken, fish and salad.” Jim’s friend just smiled.
When Jim arrived hme after schl, he ate his dinner and then he turned n his cmputer and he started playing cmputer games. He played fr three hurs and he said t himself, “In 2024, I will nt play cmputer games all the time. I will play fr nly ne hur a day.” He lked in the mirrr and he smiled t himself. Yu see, Jim made these reslutins last year, but he didn’t keep any f them!
But this time, Jim really tk these prmises seriusly! He thinks he can d it. Let’s hpe s!
( ) 58. Hw many reslutins did Jim make fr 2024 accrding t the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
( ) 59. What des the underlined wrd “canteen” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Library.B. Htel.C. Dinning hall.D. Meeting rm.
( ) 60. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Jim’s Future Jb.B. Jim’s Schl Life.
C. Jim’s Prblems in Life.D. Jim’s Reslutins.
C
D yu want t be in gd health? Try t d the fllwing things! Yu can becme strnger.
Drink eight cups f water every day. Water helps yur bdy in many ways. If yu feel thirsty, just have a cup f water.
Dn’t frget t eat yur breakfast. Breakfast gives yu everything yur bdy needs fr the mrning, s d nt frget yur breakfast.
Get enugh calcium (钙). Yur bnes need it. Mil k has mre calcium. Yu may als drink range juice with calcium in it.
G fr a walk every day after meals. Walking is gd exercise, and peple need exercise fr gd health. It’s better t walk after meals.
Stretch fr five minutes after sitting fr ne r tw hurs. Stretching yur arms and legs is gd fr yur bdy.
Use yur brain every day. Fr example, yu can d crsswrd puzzles r read a new bk.
Have a rest fr abut twenty minutes when yu are tired, Yu may d smething different t have a break. Fr example, get up and walk. Or sit dwn t listen t music.
( ) 61. Hw many things des this passage mentin fr yu t d if yu want t keep healthy?
A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight
( ) 62. Which meal can prvide what yur bdy needs fr the mrning?
A. breakfastB. lunchC. dessert.D. dinner
( ) 63. which fd has calcium accrding t the passage?
A. butterB. range juiceC. lettuceD. ygurt
( ) 64. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. It’s Imprtant t Keep HealthyB. Ways t Keep Healthy
C. Why Peple D ExerciseD. Take Care f Yurself
D
What d yu dream f ding in the future? We did a survey abut jbs that students are ging t d when they grw up. 100 students at the Hill Schl gave their answers. Here are the results.
35% f the students hpe t be famus stars. Sme f them like music, s they want t be musicians. Sme like sprts, s they wuld like t be basketball r ftball players.
30% f the students are ging t be IT engineers. They think the jb must becme mre and mre ppular, because the cmputer and the Internet are changing ur life and making ur life easier. Peple can d lts f things n the cmputer with the Internet, such as shpping and cmmunicating with thers.
15% f them hpe t be scientists. They decide t try their best t study and they want t make ur cuntry strnger and better.
10% f the students plan t start their wn businesses (公司). Then they can have mre time t d what they want t d and maybe they will make much mney ne day.
There are ther jbs fr the students t chse, such as dctrs, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide t chse these jbs.
It’s great and imprtant t have a dream. Remember nt t give up yur dream. One day it may cme true.
( ) 65.________are the mst ppular accrding t the 100 students.
A. StarsB. IT engineerC. ScientistsD. Bss
( ) 66. Why d sme students plan t start their wn businesses?
A. Because they must make a lt f mney.
B. Because they dn’t want t fllw thers’ rders.
C. Because they can have mre time t d smething they like.
D. Because they decide t try their best t study.
( ) 67. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Ten students want t be teachers.
B. Cmputers are changing peple’s life nw.
C. Only scientists can make ur cuntry strnger.
D. N ne wants t be a dctr.
( ) 68. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Ways t make mney.B. Hw t find jbs.
C. Dream jbs.D. Hw t change ur life.
E
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu lk yung. In 2135, many peple can live t be abut 150 years ld. S at the age f 40, yu’re nt ld at all. And yur parents lk the same age as yu!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It changes frm blue t red. In 2135, “smart clthes” can change the clr r style as yu like.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu pick up the milk, but yu hear the vice, “Yu shuldn’t drink that!” Yur fridge remembers the infrmatin abut the milk. It knws that the milk is nt fresh. In2135, every husehld appliance is like yur secretary.
It’s time t g t wrk. In 2135, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend with yur glasses. Such “smart technlgy” is all arund yu.
S will all these things cme true? “All these will cme true, even better,” says a scientist. I culdn’t agree mre with the scientist. I am lking frward t the new life.
( ) 69. Which f the fllwing wrds can exactly describe the future life?
A. Smart.B. Uncmfrtable.C. Difficult.D. Bring.
( ) 70. Where is the “vice” frm?
A. The watch.B. The secretary.C. The milk.D. The fridge.
( ) 71. What are the cars in 2135 like?
A. They run in the sky.B. They are like mirrrs.
C. They dn’t need drivers.D. They can talk with humans.
( ) 72. What des the writer think f the life in the future?
A. It will be as gd as nw.B. It will be much better than nw.
C. It will be as bad as nw.D. It will be much wrse than nw
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并写在答题卷上。
Our earth is in truble. Our drinking water is becming dirtier, and the air is nt as clean as befre. Peple and factries are plluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas! Yu may think there is nthing yu can d t help. That’s nt true. 73
Cars burn il. 74 Sme peple believe that t much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. 75 This can save sme il and make less CO2.
76 S turn ff the fridge when yu dn’t need t use it. Use lights that save energy. Use fewer things that cannt be used again. When yu buy smething, think abut thse made frm things that can be used again first.
A lt f water is needed fr a shwer, S take shrter shwers. 77
Every small actin can make a big difference t ur earth. Let’s take actin t prtect it.
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Gina! 78
B: N, I think I’ll stay at hme.
A: Why? 79
B: Yeah, I knw. But my sister wn’t g and I dn’t want t be alne.
A: 80 B: That sunds gd. Hw will yu get t Lisa’s hme?
A: I plan t take the bus.
B: If yu take the bus, yu’ll be late. Why dn’t yu take a taxi?
A: 81
B:We can take a taxi tgether and share the fare (费用).
A: 82
六、书面表达(15分）
Tny下个月即将从英国到江西来参加艺术节。现在，他想写信将他的活动计划告诉他的好朋友Jhn。请根据以下思维导图，帮助Tny完成这封信，并邀请Jhn一起参加。
要求：1.语言规范，字迹工整。2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数，字数80字左右。
词汇： Tengwang Pavilin 滕王阁
Dear Jhn,
Hw’s it ging? I am excited t tell yu that I am flying t Jiangxi, China t jin in the art festival next mnth.
Nw I wuld like t share the plan with yu.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Tny
八年级上学期英语期末考试听力材料及答案
一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What a nice beach!
W: Yes, we can g swimming and surfing.
2. M: Hw was yur schl trip, Mary?
W: It was bring.
3. W: What a bad weather!
M: Dn’t wrry. It wn’t last lng. The radi says the snw will stp later the day after tmrrw.
4. M: Hw ften d yu eat fast fd, Cathy?
W: Once a mnth.
5. W:It is nt gd t ask questins like this.
M: I’m srry. I wn’t d it again.
B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题：每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料．回答第6至7小题。
W: What’s wrng, Tim?
M: My watch is brken.
W: Maybe yu shuld buy a new ne.
M: Yes. But I dn’t have enugh mney.
W: Yu can get sme frm yur parents.
M: Yes.
请听第2段材料．回答第8至9小题
W: Hi,Vince! Can yu cme t my birthday party this Sunday?
M: Is it n May 27 th?
W: Yes. It’s my 16 th birthday.
M: OK. Is Tank ging t g t the party？
W: N. He has a painting lessn.
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题
W: Danny, we’ll have a class party. Can yu cme?
M: OK, Emma. When shall we have the party?
W: Next Thursday, and parents will cme, t.
M: Shuld we buy sme gifts fr them?
W: N, writing a letter t yur wn parents is OK.
M: I’ll d it at nce.
请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
Hell, my name is Emily. Eva is my best friend and als my classmate.
She is ne year lder than me. But I am much taller. She is fifteen years ld. She has lng black hair and big eyes. She is gd at dancing. She says dancing can keep peple healthy. Smetimes she asks me t g t the dance class with her. Her favrite subject is Chinese. My favrite subject is math. We ften help each ther with study. We bth like staying at hme and reading bks n weekends. Eva likes reading bks abut histry, but I like bks abut English.
C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子。短文读两遍。(每小题1分)
Hell, my friends. I have sme wrries and dn’t knw hw t slve them. Rbert invites me t his birthday party ,but I have t prepare fr my pian cmpetitin next Mnday. If I g t the party, my parents might be upset. They think I shuld make sme preparatins at hme. Hwever, Rbert will be angry if I dn’t g t the party. And I dn’t knw what t buy fr him. Other friends will give ftball and chess t him. If I dn’t g t the party r buy a gift, I will certainly feel wrse. What else can I give? Finally, I dn’t knw hw t get t Rbert’s hme. If I take a taxi, it will be very expensive. D yu have any gd advice? I really dn’t knw what t d.
参考答案
1---5 BABCC 6---10 ACCBC 11---15 BABAB
16. wrries 17. upset 18.ftball and chess 19. expensive
20. advice
单选：21-28 BCDDCCBA
完型 29---33 BACDC 34---38 BABDA 39----43 CDBCD
44. keep 45. accept 46. flwers 47.usually 48.take
49. their 50.music 51.after 52.shrt 53. t say 54.an
阅读理解55-57 CAD 58-60 CCD 61-64 CABB 65-68 ACBC
69-72 ADCB 73-77 FCDGA
补全对话
78-82 GFCEA
music a shrt say take flwer after usual keep their accept
Ingredients:
2 ptates,1 egg,2 teaspns f flur (面粉), 3 teaspns f vegetable il (植物油),1 teaspn f salt Instructins:
◆Peel the ptates and cut them up. Ck them fr 20-25 minutes and then put them int a bwl.
◆Break the egg int the bwl. Als add the salt and flur t it.
◆Mix them all up.
◆Put the pan n the gas cker(煤气灶) and turn n the gas cker.
◆When the pan is warm, pur the vegetable il int it.
◆Then pur the mixture(混合物) in the bwl int the pan when the il is ht.
◆Turn it ver frm time t time. Bake(烤) it fr abut five minutes.
◆Finally, yu can enjy it.
A. This can cut the use f water.
B. Air pllutin is very serius.
C. This will make a lt f CO2 int the air.
D. S try t walk, ride a bike r take a bus.
E. Nbdy can play a rle in prtecting the earth.
F. There are many things yu can d t save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at hme is fr keeping warm r cl.
A. That’s a gd idea.
B. I can ask my brther.
C. Well, yu can g with me.
D. What d yu think I shuld d?
E. Because it’s nt cheap by taxi.
F. If yu dn’t g, yu’ll miss a lt f fun.
G. Will yu g t Lisa’s party this Sunday?