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120，湖北省荆州市监利市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份120，湖北省荆州市监利市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了本试卷有九大题，共8页等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷有九大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“□”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。
★祝考试顺利★
听力测试（25分）
I.对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1小题。
1. What's the by's dream?
A. T make a lt f mney. B. T travel arund the wrld. C. T becme an actr.
听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。
2. What des Emily drink every day?
A. Juice.B. Cffee. C. Milk.
3. Why des Emily drink that every day?
A. Because her mther wants her t drink it.
B. Because she likes it very much.
C. Because her father wants her t drink it.
听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。
4. What's the man ging t d fr his hliday?
A. He will be n business. B. He will travel t Xi'an.C. He will travel t Nanjing.
5. Hw lng will it take him t get there?
A. Less than 1 hur. B. Over ne hur. C. One hur and a half.
听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。
6. Where is the by ging?
A. T schl.B. T his teacher's hme.C. T Jhn's huse.
7. What are Mike and Jhn ging t d tgether?
A. Study English. B. Visit their teacher.C. Help sme students learn English.
8. Wh teaches them tday?
A. The girl.B. The by's father. C. Nbdy.
听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
9. Wh des the girl ask fr the advice?
A. Her father. B. Her best friend. C. Her mther.
10. Why was Lily angry with the girl?
A. Because the girl didn't help Lily with her study.
B. Because the girl didn't let Lily cpy her answers in the exam.
C. Because they argued with each ther.
11. Why didn't the girl want Lily t cpy the answers?
A. Because she thught it was wrng.
B. Because she thught it was right.
C. Because she thught it was nrmal.
听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。
12. Where is the girl ging?
A. T the shpping center B. T the train statin C. T the bus statin
13. What des the girl think f Jingzhu?
A. Interesting B. Clean. C. Beautiful.
14. What did the girl d in Jingzhu Ancient City?
A. She visited friends. B. She went shpping.C. She tk phts.
15. Where is the girl nw?
A. Near the shp B. Near the train statin C. Near the bus statin
II.短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分）
听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。
16. Hw many meals d mst Chinese have a day?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
17. What d Chinese usually have fr breakfast nw?
A. Fish, ranges and tfu. B. Rice, cakes and meat. C. Eggs, milk and bread.
18. Why d peple in big cities have a light lunch nw?
A. Because they like Chinese take-away fd better than hme cking.
B. Because they want t finish their lunch quickly.
C. Because they dn't have enugh time fr a big lunch.
19. Where d mst Chinese usually have their supper?
A. At hme. B. At their wrkplaces. C. In restaurants.
20. What d peple living in the nrth f China like?
A. Sweet fd.B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings and ndles.
知识运用（20分）
IV.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分）
21.—Mrs. Wang, what d yu want t have?
—Sme apples, please.
A. ther B. thers C. else D. the ther
22. They usually g shpping their lunch break.
A. against B. amng C. between D. during
23. There a ftball game in ur schl next week.
A. will be B. will have C. is ging t have D. are ging t be
24. me an e-mail befre yu cme t Hangzhu. I'll meet yu at the airprt.
A. Sending B. T send C. Sends D. Send
25.—D yu knw where yur children are in the huse?
—Turn ff the Internet and they will quickly.
A. get up B. shw up C. stand up D. make up
26.—What will yu d this weekend?
—I will play basketball it desn't rain.
A. as sn as B. as far as C. as well as D. as lng as
27.—Des Tim tell yu if he tmrrw?
—N, he desn't. But if he , I'll call yu.
A. will cme; will cme B. will cme; cmes
C. cmes; cmes D. cmes; will cme
28.—Yu dn't lk fine. What happened?
—When I had my lunch, I sat at the table with smkers n sides f me.
A. bth B. all C. either D. neither
29.—Mr. Brwn is s that he never gives mney t the beggars.
—Maybe he thinks the beggars are cheaters.
A. kind B. mean C. clever D. dangerus
30.—Mm, can I watch TV nw?
—N. Yu can't watch it yu finish yur hmewrk.
A. because B. as lng as C. after D. until
V、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
Nw mre and mre peple get t knw that exercise is imprtant. We（31） need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes us（32） and healthier.（33） wh ften exercise are mre alert（机灵的）This means they d（34） in exams and schlwrk than thse wh dn't exercise.
There are many（35） t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, r play ball games. Yu have t like（36） yu're ding. Try all kinds f things（37） yu find ne, tw, r even three sprts that yu feel right fr yu. It's best t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time（38） enugh.
Yu can exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）.They have a lt f equipment（器材）. The equipment can（39） exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy（40） yu healthy. Sme peple buy equipment fr their hmes, but it is very expensive.
31. A. bth B. all C. every D. sme
32. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. mre happily
33. A. Parents B. Teachers C. Children D. Friends
34. A. better B. wrse C. well D. badly
35. A. hbbies B. messagesC. ways D. examples
36. A. why B. what C. where D. wh
37. A. when B. after C. because D. until
38. A. are B. is C. d D. des
39. A. use B. spend C. bring D. help
40. A. t make B. made C. makes D. make
阅读理解（40分）
VI.阅读选择（共30分，每小题2分）
（A）
The children all ver the wrld celebrate their birthday in the same way: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are sme different ways t celebrate birthdays frm cuntry t cuntry.
Here are a few.
41. Which is the mst imprtant birthday fr a girl in Argentina?
A. The thirteenth birthday. B. The furteenth birthday.
C. The fifteenth birthday. D. The sixteenth birthday.
42. What d the children wear t schl n their birthday in India?
A. White clthes B. Clred clthes
C. Sprts shes D. Black clthes
43. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. All the children in different cuntries like their birthdays.
B. Children's birthday in India.
C. Different cuntries have different birthday traditins.
D. The children in different cuntries celebrate their birthdays in the same way.
（B）
The greatest feeling in the wrld cmes nt frm receiving gifts r getting gd grades in the exams. It starts when yu d smething fr thers. Yu can feel it when yu drive fr an hur t a hspital t meet the sick children. And yu can als feel it when yu sit dwn t cmfrt yur friend after she didn't pass the exam.
My friend tk me t a Yuth Grup meeting in his schl. Then they invited me t jin in feeding the hmeless. Early that Saturday mrning, a grup f 15 teenagers began making sandwiches, washing fruit and cunting bags f ckies. Fr the first time in my life, I realized that we, the teens f America, culd make a difference. It made me jin the Yuth Grup.
I wrk at a cffee shp. It's nt the best jb, but smetimes it's wrth（值得的）. One day, the stre was empty and I was bred. Lking ut f the windw, I nticed an ld man sitting utside. He never came in t buy anything because he didn't have any mney. I tk a cup f cffee, walked utside and handed it t him. The smile n his face made my day, and as I walked back int the stre, I paid fr the cffee myself. Then I knew hw the members f the Yuth Grup feel every time they help smene. Knwing that yu can help thers is great.
44. Where did the Yuth Grup have the meeting?
A. In a club. B. In a park.C. In a schl.D. In a cffee shp.
45. The underlined wrds "made my day" mean .
A. made me happy B. made me sad C. made me angry D. made me ill
46. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Making a difference made the writer jin the Yuth Grup.
B. The writer desn't like her jb at the cffee shp.
C. The writer helped feed the hmeless n a Sunday mrning.
D. The writer went t the Yuth Grup meeting with her classmate.
47. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. My Wrk.B. The Yuth Grup.
C. Hw t Help Others.D. The Greatest Feeling.
（C）
Crying is ften seen as a sign f weakness. Mst peple, especially men, will hld back their tears even when they're feeling sad. This can lead t big prblems: In 2019, abut 5.8 percent f peple in Spain reprted feeling stressed. What's wrse, ne in ten Spanish teenagers suffered frm mental（精神的）illness.
The Spanish gvernment wants t draw attentin t this public health prblem. A "crying rm" recently pened in the center f its capital city, Madrid. Anyne can visit it at any time. On ne f the walls there are sme psychlgists'（心理学家）phne numbers. Visitrs can call them t talk abut their prblems. If they dn't knw what t say, they can just sit there and cry.
The gvernment built the crying rm t encurage peple t cry and t ask fr help when they are under stress. "Mental illness isn't a tab（禁忌）," Spanish Prime Minister Pedr Sanchez tld his peple n this year's Wrld Mental Health Day. "We must talk abut it penly and act accrdingly. Yu dn't have t cry in a crying rm, f curse. Yur family and friends will always be there fr yu whenever yu need a shulder t cry n.
48. What is the news abut?
A. Crying is helpful with mental illness.B. Mental illness isn't a tab anymre.
C. Wrld Mental Health Day is cming.D. Spanish Prime Minister Pedr Sanchez.
49. In which sectin might yu read this piece f news?
A. Super Star B. Yuth Wrld C. Healthy Life D. Science Zne
50. Where can yu find the crying rm?
A. In New Yrk. B. In Lndn.C. In Beijing.D. In Madrid.
51. Which f the fllwing cannt slve yur mental illness?
A. Ask friends fr help.B. Cry n the shulders f family.
C. Just sit there and cry.D. Have a talk with psychlgists.
（D）
D yu want t knw what ur life will be like in the future? Let's have a lk. Yu may be surprised!
Yu will g t the kitchen when yu are hungry. Yu will give rders t the kitchen rbt. The rbt will prepare the fd fr yu in a few minutes. Then it will send it t yu.
In the kitchen yu will find a special fd machine. The fd machine will tell yu what yur bdy needs. It will help yu eat healthily. The fd machine will cnnect with the kitchen rbt. The rbt can get signals（信号）and messages frm the fd machine.
After having a meal, yu can g t yur hme ffice. Yu will wrk at hme and yu dn't need t g ut t wrk any mre.
Yu will have a special infrmatin screen. Yu can get any infrmatin n the screen. When yu receive a message frm a friend in America, yur infrmatin screen will be turned n autmatically（自动地）. Yur friend's face appears n the screen. The screen will translate English int Chinese. And the Chinese wrds appear at the bttm.
52. What is the secnd paragraph abut?
A. It's abut healthy fd. B. It's abut the kitchen rbt.
C. It's abut a nice kitchen. D. It's abut a rbt which can d hmewrk.
53. Accrding t the passage, will tell yu what yur bdy needs.
A. the kitchen rbt B. the fd machine
C. the infrmatin screen D. the cmputer
54. What des the underlined wrd "message" mean in Chinese?
A.菜单 B.机器 C.信息 D.笔记
55. Which is nt mentined in the passage?
A. Wrk place.B. Fd machine.
C. Infrmatin screen.D. Mini cmputer.
VII.阅读还原。（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
We can ften hear birds "sing". D yu knw why they sing? Maybe yu think that（56） . But in fact, the singing is a language f their wn.
Sme scientists believe that birds sing sme f the time because they are happy. Hwever,（57） . There is a warning（警告）t ther birds t stay ut f their territry. D yu knw what a "territry" is? A territry is an area that an animal, usually the male（雄性的）, makes as its wn place. Only he and his family can stay here.
Yur garden and huse are yur territry In these places,（58） . If an uninvited visitr wants t cme t yur territry, yu might shut ludly. This can make the visitr g away, because（59） .
A bird can als d the same thing. And he des it almst any time, especially at nesting（筑巢）time. S he is screaming（尖叫）all the time, even when（60） . We call this kind f screaming "singing", and it is usually enugh t keep ther birds away.
Nw yu may think that birds have a language f their wn.
读写综合（35分）
VIII.短文填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内所给单词的正确形式（1-3个单词）填空或根据音标填词。
Lng ag, there was a wise（聪明的）ld wman. All the（61） （child）used t（过去常常）ask her questins. She always gave them the right answers.
There was a naughty（淘气的）little by. One day, he（62） /kɔ: t/ a little bird. He held it in his hands. He wanted t make fun f the ld wman. Then he had （63） idea.
He said t（64） （he）"I'll ask her what's in my hands. Of curse, she will knw that I have a bird. Then I'll ask（65） （she）if the bird is alive（活着的）r dead（死的）. If she says the bird is dead I'll pen my hands and let the bird（66） （fly）away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll（67） （quick）kill it and shw her the dead bird. This time she cannt give me the right answer."
The by went t the ld wman. He said, "Grandma, I have a（68） fr yu. What's in my hands?
"Well, it must（69） a bird," the ld wman answered. "Is the bird alive r dead?" the by asked again.
The ld wman thught fr a mment. Then she answered, "It is up（70） yu, my child."
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
IX.完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
71. I can tell yu abut it, but yu must .
我可以把这件事告诉你，但是你必须保密。（keep）
72. The ld man is very healthy. I think he will 100 years ld.
这位老人非常健康。我认为他将要活到100岁。（live）
73. Linda is the vilin n weekends.
琳达周末忙于拉小提琴。（play）
74. July, the Greens are leaving fr Shanghai.
七月初格林一家将启程去上海。（begin）
75. The class was ver when he the sentences n the blackbard.
当他写下黑板上的句子的时候，就下课了。（write）
X.短文写作（共15分）
你叫李华，寒假即将来临，请谈谈你对假期的安排与打算。内容如下：
1.每天坚持运动，健康饮食；
2.举办一次家庭聚会，做美味的食物庆祝新年；
3.制定新年计划，为新学期做准备；
4.请补充一、两点个人想法。
要求：
1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；
2.可围绕主题进行适当发挥；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.词数不少于80.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：gathering n.聚会
My name is Li Hua. I have made sme plans fr the cming winter vacatin.
2023-2024学年度八年级上英语期末测试参考答案
听力测试
1-5 CCABB 6-10 CACAB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BCCAC
单项选择
21-25 CDADB 26-30 DBABD
完形填空
31-35 BBCAC 36-40 BDBDA
阅读理解
41-45 CBCCA 46-50 ADACD 51-55 CBBCD
阅读还原
56-60 BDCEA
短文填空
61. children 62. caught 63. an 64. himself 65.her
66. fly 67. quickly 68.questin 69.be 70.t
完成句子
71. keep it t yurself
72. live（up）t
73. busy playing
74. At the beginning f
75. wrte dwn
短文写作
My name is Li Hua. I have made sme plans fr the cming winter vacatin.
First, I'll keep ding exercise and eat healthily every day because I want t have a strng bdy. Secnd, I'll hld a family gathering and ck delicius fd t celebrate the Chinese New Year. Third，I'll make sme New Year's reslutins. I want t read mre bks t prepare fr the new term. When meeting prblems r wrries in life, I'll share them with my classmates. They can give me sme advice. This can make me a better persn.
I'm lking frward t my happy winter vacatin! I'm sure I'll have a gd time.Argentina
In Argentina, as in many Latin American（拉丁美洲）cuntries, ne f the mst imprtant birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a big party and dance first with their father, and then the bys at the party.
India
Usually, Indian children wear white t schl. Hwever, n their birthday children wear clred（彩色的）clthes t schl and give ut chclates t everyne in the class. Their best friend helps them t d this.
Hlland
The birthday child gets an especially（特别地）large gift. The family als put flwers r ballns（气球）n the birthday child's chair t make it beautiful.
A. he desn't see any ther birds
B. they are just happy
C. nly yur family and friends are welcme
D. they sing mstly fr a very different reasn
E. yur shut can frighten（使惊吓）the visitr.
注意事项：
1.本试卷有九大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“□”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。
★祝考试顺利★
听力测试（25分）
I.对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1小题。
1. What's the by's dream?
A. T make a lt f mney. B. T travel arund the wrld. C. T becme an actr.
听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。
2. What des Emily drink every day?
A. Juice.B. Cffee. C. Milk.
3. Why des Emily drink that every day?
A. Because her mther wants her t drink it.
B. Because she likes it very much.
C. Because her father wants her t drink it.
听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。
4. What's the man ging t d fr his hliday?
A. He will be n business. B. He will travel t Xi'an.C. He will travel t Nanjing.
5. Hw lng will it take him t get there?
A. Less than 1 hur. B. Over ne hur. C. One hur and a half.
听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。
6. Where is the by ging?
A. T schl.B. T his teacher's hme.C. T Jhn's huse.
7. What are Mike and Jhn ging t d tgether?
A. Study English. B. Visit their teacher.C. Help sme students learn English.
8. Wh teaches them tday?
A. The girl.B. The by's father. C. Nbdy.
听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
9. Wh des the girl ask fr the advice?
A. Her father. B. Her best friend. C. Her mther.
10. Why was Lily angry with the girl?
A. Because the girl didn't help Lily with her study.
B. Because the girl didn't let Lily cpy her answers in the exam.
C. Because they argued with each ther.
11. Why didn't the girl want Lily t cpy the answers?
A. Because she thught it was wrng.
B. Because she thught it was right.
C. Because she thught it was nrmal.
听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。
12. Where is the girl ging?
A. T the shpping center B. T the train statin C. T the bus statin
13. What des the girl think f Jingzhu?
A. Interesting B. Clean. C. Beautiful.
14. What did the girl d in Jingzhu Ancient City?
A. She visited friends. B. She went shpping.C. She tk phts.
15. Where is the girl nw?
A. Near the shp B. Near the train statin C. Near the bus statin
II.短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分）
听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。
16. Hw many meals d mst Chinese have a day?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
17. What d Chinese usually have fr breakfast nw?
A. Fish, ranges and tfu. B. Rice, cakes and meat. C. Eggs, milk and bread.
18. Why d peple in big cities have a light lunch nw?
A. Because they like Chinese take-away fd better than hme cking.
B. Because they want t finish their lunch quickly.
C. Because they dn't have enugh time fr a big lunch.
19. Where d mst Chinese usually have their supper?
A. At hme. B. At their wrkplaces. C. In restaurants.
20. What d peple living in the nrth f China like?
A. Sweet fd.B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings and ndles.
知识运用（20分）
IV.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分）
21.—Mrs. Wang, what d yu want t have?
—Sme apples, please.
A. ther B. thers C. else D. the ther
22. They usually g shpping their lunch break.
A. against B. amng C. between D. during
23. There a ftball game in ur schl next week.
A. will be B. will have C. is ging t have D. are ging t be
24. me an e-mail befre yu cme t Hangzhu. I'll meet yu at the airprt.
A. Sending B. T send C. Sends D. Send
25.—D yu knw where yur children are in the huse?
—Turn ff the Internet and they will quickly.
A. get up B. shw up C. stand up D. make up
26.—What will yu d this weekend?
—I will play basketball it desn't rain.
A. as sn as B. as far as C. as well as D. as lng as
27.—Des Tim tell yu if he tmrrw?
—N, he desn't. But if he , I'll call yu.
A. will cme; will cme B. will cme; cmes
C. cmes; cmes D. cmes; will cme
28.—Yu dn't lk fine. What happened?
—When I had my lunch, I sat at the table with smkers n sides f me.
A. bth B. all C. either D. neither
29.—Mr. Brwn is s that he never gives mney t the beggars.
—Maybe he thinks the beggars are cheaters.
A. kind B. mean C. clever D. dangerus
30.—Mm, can I watch TV nw?
—N. Yu can't watch it yu finish yur hmewrk.
A. because B. as lng as C. after D. until
V、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
Nw mre and mre peple get t knw that exercise is imprtant. We（31） need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes us（32） and healthier.（33） wh ften exercise are mre alert（机灵的）This means they d（34） in exams and schlwrk than thse wh dn't exercise.
There are many（35） t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, r play ball games. Yu have t like（36） yu're ding. Try all kinds f things（37） yu find ne, tw, r even three sprts that yu feel right fr yu. It's best t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time（38） enugh.
Yu can exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）.They have a lt f equipment（器材）. The equipment can（39） exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy（40） yu healthy. Sme peple buy equipment fr their hmes, but it is very expensive.
31. A. bth B. all C. every D. sme
32. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. mre happily
33. A. Parents B. Teachers C. Children D. Friends
34. A. better B. wrse C. well D. badly
35. A. hbbies B. messagesC. ways D. examples
36. A. why B. what C. where D. wh
37. A. when B. after C. because D. until
38. A. are B. is C. d D. des
39. A. use B. spend C. bring D. help
40. A. t make B. made C. makes D. make
阅读理解（40分）
VI.阅读选择（共30分，每小题2分）
（A）
The children all ver the wrld celebrate their birthday in the same way: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are sme different ways t celebrate birthdays frm cuntry t cuntry.
Here are a few.
41. Which is the mst imprtant birthday fr a girl in Argentina?
A. The thirteenth birthday. B. The furteenth birthday.
C. The fifteenth birthday. D. The sixteenth birthday.
42. What d the children wear t schl n their birthday in India?
A. White clthes B. Clred clthes
C. Sprts shes D. Black clthes
43. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. All the children in different cuntries like their birthdays.
B. Children's birthday in India.
C. Different cuntries have different birthday traditins.
D. The children in different cuntries celebrate their birthdays in the same way.
（B）
The greatest feeling in the wrld cmes nt frm receiving gifts r getting gd grades in the exams. It starts when yu d smething fr thers. Yu can feel it when yu drive fr an hur t a hspital t meet the sick children. And yu can als feel it when yu sit dwn t cmfrt yur friend after she didn't pass the exam.
My friend tk me t a Yuth Grup meeting in his schl. Then they invited me t jin in feeding the hmeless. Early that Saturday mrning, a grup f 15 teenagers began making sandwiches, washing fruit and cunting bags f ckies. Fr the first time in my life, I realized that we, the teens f America, culd make a difference. It made me jin the Yuth Grup.
I wrk at a cffee shp. It's nt the best jb, but smetimes it's wrth（值得的）. One day, the stre was empty and I was bred. Lking ut f the windw, I nticed an ld man sitting utside. He never came in t buy anything because he didn't have any mney. I tk a cup f cffee, walked utside and handed it t him. The smile n his face made my day, and as I walked back int the stre, I paid fr the cffee myself. Then I knew hw the members f the Yuth Grup feel every time they help smene. Knwing that yu can help thers is great.
44. Where did the Yuth Grup have the meeting?
A. In a club. B. In a park.C. In a schl.D. In a cffee shp.
45. The underlined wrds "made my day" mean .
A. made me happy B. made me sad C. made me angry D. made me ill
46. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Making a difference made the writer jin the Yuth Grup.
B. The writer desn't like her jb at the cffee shp.
C. The writer helped feed the hmeless n a Sunday mrning.
D. The writer went t the Yuth Grup meeting with her classmate.
47. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. My Wrk.B. The Yuth Grup.
C. Hw t Help Others.D. The Greatest Feeling.
（C）
Crying is ften seen as a sign f weakness. Mst peple, especially men, will hld back their tears even when they're feeling sad. This can lead t big prblems: In 2019, abut 5.8 percent f peple in Spain reprted feeling stressed. What's wrse, ne in ten Spanish teenagers suffered frm mental（精神的）illness.
The Spanish gvernment wants t draw attentin t this public health prblem. A "crying rm" recently pened in the center f its capital city, Madrid. Anyne can visit it at any time. On ne f the walls there are sme psychlgists'（心理学家）phne numbers. Visitrs can call them t talk abut their prblems. If they dn't knw what t say, they can just sit there and cry.
The gvernment built the crying rm t encurage peple t cry and t ask fr help when they are under stress. "Mental illness isn't a tab（禁忌）," Spanish Prime Minister Pedr Sanchez tld his peple n this year's Wrld Mental Health Day. "We must talk abut it penly and act accrdingly. Yu dn't have t cry in a crying rm, f curse. Yur family and friends will always be there fr yu whenever yu need a shulder t cry n.
48. What is the news abut?
A. Crying is helpful with mental illness.B. Mental illness isn't a tab anymre.
C. Wrld Mental Health Day is cming.D. Spanish Prime Minister Pedr Sanchez.
49. In which sectin might yu read this piece f news?
A. Super Star B. Yuth Wrld C. Healthy Life D. Science Zne
50. Where can yu find the crying rm?
A. In New Yrk. B. In Lndn.C. In Beijing.D. In Madrid.
51. Which f the fllwing cannt slve yur mental illness?
A. Ask friends fr help.B. Cry n the shulders f family.
C. Just sit there and cry.D. Have a talk with psychlgists.
（D）
D yu want t knw what ur life will be like in the future? Let's have a lk. Yu may be surprised!
Yu will g t the kitchen when yu are hungry. Yu will give rders t the kitchen rbt. The rbt will prepare the fd fr yu in a few minutes. Then it will send it t yu.
In the kitchen yu will find a special fd machine. The fd machine will tell yu what yur bdy needs. It will help yu eat healthily. The fd machine will cnnect with the kitchen rbt. The rbt can get signals（信号）and messages frm the fd machine.
After having a meal, yu can g t yur hme ffice. Yu will wrk at hme and yu dn't need t g ut t wrk any mre.
Yu will have a special infrmatin screen. Yu can get any infrmatin n the screen. When yu receive a message frm a friend in America, yur infrmatin screen will be turned n autmatically（自动地）. Yur friend's face appears n the screen. The screen will translate English int Chinese. And the Chinese wrds appear at the bttm.
52. What is the secnd paragraph abut?
A. It's abut healthy fd. B. It's abut the kitchen rbt.
C. It's abut a nice kitchen. D. It's abut a rbt which can d hmewrk.
53. Accrding t the passage, will tell yu what yur bdy needs.
A. the kitchen rbt B. the fd machine
C. the infrmatin screen D. the cmputer
54. What des the underlined wrd "message" mean in Chinese?
A.菜单 B.机器 C.信息 D.笔记
55. Which is nt mentined in the passage?
A. Wrk place.B. Fd machine.
C. Infrmatin screen.D. Mini cmputer.
VII.阅读还原。（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
We can ften hear birds "sing". D yu knw why they sing? Maybe yu think that（56） . But in fact, the singing is a language f their wn.
Sme scientists believe that birds sing sme f the time because they are happy. Hwever,（57） . There is a warning（警告）t ther birds t stay ut f their territry. D yu knw what a "territry" is? A territry is an area that an animal, usually the male（雄性的）, makes as its wn place. Only he and his family can stay here.
Yur garden and huse are yur territry In these places,（58） . If an uninvited visitr wants t cme t yur territry, yu might shut ludly. This can make the visitr g away, because（59） .
A bird can als d the same thing. And he des it almst any time, especially at nesting（筑巢）time. S he is screaming（尖叫）all the time, even when（60） . We call this kind f screaming "singing", and it is usually enugh t keep ther birds away.
Nw yu may think that birds have a language f their wn.
读写综合（35分）
VIII.短文填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内所给单词的正确形式（1-3个单词）填空或根据音标填词。
Lng ag, there was a wise（聪明的）ld wman. All the（61） （child）used t（过去常常）ask her questins. She always gave them the right answers.
There was a naughty（淘气的）little by. One day, he（62） /kɔ: t/ a little bird. He held it in his hands. He wanted t make fun f the ld wman. Then he had （63） idea.
He said t（64） （he）"I'll ask her what's in my hands. Of curse, she will knw that I have a bird. Then I'll ask（65） （she）if the bird is alive（活着的）r dead（死的）. If she says the bird is dead I'll pen my hands and let the bird（66） （fly）away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll（67） （quick）kill it and shw her the dead bird. This time she cannt give me the right answer."
The by went t the ld wman. He said, "Grandma, I have a（68） fr yu. What's in my hands?
"Well, it must（69） a bird," the ld wman answered. "Is the bird alive r dead?" the by asked again.
The ld wman thught fr a mment. Then she answered, "It is up（70） yu, my child."
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
IX.完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
71. I can tell yu abut it, but yu must .
我可以把这件事告诉你，但是你必须保密。（keep）
72. The ld man is very healthy. I think he will 100 years ld.
这位老人非常健康。我认为他将要活到100岁。（live）
73. Linda is the vilin n weekends.
琳达周末忙于拉小提琴。（play）
74. July, the Greens are leaving fr Shanghai.
七月初格林一家将启程去上海。（begin）
75. The class was ver when he the sentences n the blackbard.
当他写下黑板上的句子的时候，就下课了。（write）
X.短文写作（共15分）
你叫李华，寒假即将来临，请谈谈你对假期的安排与打算。内容如下：
1.每天坚持运动，健康饮食；
2.举办一次家庭聚会，做美味的食物庆祝新年；
3.制定新年计划，为新学期做准备；
4.请补充一、两点个人想法。
要求：
1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；
2.可围绕主题进行适当发挥；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.词数不少于80.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：gathering n.聚会
My name is Li Hua. I have made sme plans fr the cming winter vacatin.
2023-2024学年度八年级上英语期末测试参考答案
听力测试
1-5 CCABB 6-10 CACAB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BCCAC
单项选择
21-25 CDADB 26-30 DBABD
完形填空
31-35 BBCAC 36-40 BDBDA
阅读理解
41-45 CBCCA 46-50 ADACD 51-55 CBBCD
阅读还原
56-60 BDCEA
短文填空
61. children 62. caught 63. an 64. himself 65.her
66. fly 67. quickly 68.questin 69.be 70.t
完成句子
71. keep it t yurself
72. live（up）t
73. busy playing
74. At the beginning f
75. wrte dwn
短文写作
My name is Li Hua. I have made sme plans fr the cming winter vacatin.
First, I'll keep ding exercise and eat healthily every day because I want t have a strng bdy. Secnd, I'll hld a family gathering and ck delicius fd t celebrate the Chinese New Year. Third，I'll make sme New Year's reslutins. I want t read mre bks t prepare fr the new term. When meeting prblems r wrries in life, I'll share them with my classmates. They can give me sme advice. This can make me a better persn.
I'm lking frward t my happy winter vacatin! I'm sure I'll have a gd time.Argentina
In Argentina, as in many Latin American（拉丁美洲）cuntries, ne f the mst imprtant birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a big party and dance first with their father, and then the bys at the party.
India
Usually, Indian children wear white t schl. Hwever, n their birthday children wear clred（彩色的）clthes t schl and give ut chclates t everyne in the class. Their best friend helps them t d this.
Hlland
The birthday child gets an especially（特别地）large gift. The family als put flwers r ballns（气球）n the birthday child's chair t make it beautiful.
A. he desn't see any ther birds
B. they are just happy
C. nly yur family and friends are welcme
D. they sing mstly fr a very different reasn
E. yur shut can frighten（使惊吓）the visitr.
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