湖南省怀化市雅礼实验学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试题(1)
展开说明事项:
本试卷共60题,满分100分,考试时量:100分钟;
2. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号等信息在答题卡上填写清楚;
3. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
(共五小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1. What des Alice like t eat fr dinner?
A. BreadB. VegetablesC. Eggs
2. Where did Cathy g last week?
A. the Great WallB. the Frbidden CityC. the Iceland
3. What animals are they talking abut?
A. MnkeyB. ElephantC. Panda
4. What will the wman fix fr Tm?
A. WatchB. CmputerC. Telephne
5. Which sprt des Linda like better?
A. Ping-png ballB. BadmintnC. Basketball
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
6. Hw much are the schlbag and the dictinary?
A. 50 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C. 20 yuan.
7. Wh des Jack want t buy a schlbag and the dictinary fr?
A. Himself.B. A by.C. Lily.
听一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
8. What’s the girl’s favrite TV prgram?
A. The Mnkey King.B. Sun Wukng. C. Yu Gng Mves a Muntain.
9. What des the girl think f Yu Gng?
A. Cute.B. Interesting.C. Stupid.
听一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
10. What wn’t Maria d this weekend?
A. Play the pian.B. Play the vilin.C. Play vlleyball.
11. Why d Maria’s parents ask her t d thse sprts?
A. T make her utging.B. T make her learn mre skills. C. T make her g t an art cllege.
听一段对话,回答下列三个小题
12. What’s the prblem with Grace?
A. She has a headache.B. She has a tthache.C. She has a stmachache.
13. Wh tk her t the hspital?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. Her grandfather.
14. Hw ften did the dctr ask her t take the medicine?
A. Twice a day.B. Three times a day.C. Fur times a day.
听一段对话,回答下列三个小题。
15. What wuld the by like t d?
A. T wrk with ld peple.B. T wrk with kids.C. T lk after animals.
16. When des a vlunteer prbably need t g t the fd bank?
A. On weekends.B. On Mndays.C. Every afternn.
17. Where will the man vlunteer?
A. At a fd bank.B. In the hspital.C. In an after-schl study prgram.
听下面一段独白,回答下列三个小题。
18. When must the turist get n the bus?
A. At 7:15.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:15.
19. Where is the parking lt?
A. Behind the htel.B. At a restaurant.C. Near Muntain Tai.
20. What shuld the turists take with them?
A. An umbrella.B. A jacket.C. A map.
第二部分 阅读(共三节,计40分)
第一节 (共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dylan’s family wants t take a trip t Hangzhu during their New Year hliday. They are chsing htels. And here are sme they want t chse frm.
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21. Hw many peple are there in Dylan’s family?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
22. What d we knw abut Hangzhu Shusheng Lngjing Htel?
A. It is the mst expensive ne.B. It is the nearest t the airprt.C. Guests can enjy reading in its library.
23. What d the three htels have in cmmn?
A. They all have free Wi-Fi.B. They all serve children’s meals.C. They are all near the subway statin.
B
Actress Jia Ling became very ppular n scial media these days during the Chinese Lunar New Year. Peple were surprised by hw she lst 50 kilgrams while making her mvie Yl. This made everyne talk abut living a healthy lifestyle. Many peple n Weib were discussing Jia's weight lss jurney, like “Jia's stry f lsing weight(减肥)” and “Jia Ling ttally surprised me.” They were wndering if it's time t start develping healthier habits, especially during the Spring Festival.
One mvieger named Li Qiaya, wh ges t the gym t lse weight, said, “Her success is really inspiring and is wrth seeing in the mvie.” Li als felt guilty fr eating t much during the Spring Festival.
Jia used t be knwn fr her funny laughter and emtinal perfrmances. She shared her new lk after lsing weight n scial media, and her fans were shcked by her new jawline(下颌线) and hw radiant(容光焕发的) she lked. Jia mentined that the mvie is nt abut bxing r lsing weight, but it's a heartwarming stry abut “learning t lve yurself.”
Hwever, nt everyne agrees with Jia's weight lss plan. T finish the rle f the mvie, Jia had t grw 20 kilgrams befre starting t lse weight in just six mnths. “Nt everyne can face the challenge(挑战) f lsing 50 kilgrams in nly six mnths,” said Jiang Chng, an expert frm Chngqing. “It's nt just a physical challenge, but als a mental ne.”
24.Hw did Jia Ling's weight lss affect scial media?
A. Peple were disappinted. B. Peple were surprised.C. Peple were angry.
25.The underlined wrds “guilty” in secnd paragraph mean “ ” in Chinese.
A. 高兴的 B. 内疚的 C. 冷漠的
26.What was Jia Ling's mvie Yl abut?
A. Bxing and lsing weight.
B. Develping healthier habits.
C. Learning t lve yurself..
27.Why did Jia Ling have t gain weight befre starting her weight lss jurney?
A. It was part f her mvie rle.
B. It was a physical challenge.
C. It was necessary fr her health.
C
Hw can yu cnvince(说服)yur parents that yu are ld enugh t stay at hme alne? Here is sme advice.
Be respnsible. Yur parents will nt let yu stay at hme alne if yu can't be respnsible. D everything that yur parents ask yu t d, such as ding the dishes, cleaning the bathrm and s n.
Ask t stay at hme alne fr a shrt time. Yur parents wn't let yu stay at hme alne fr a lng time. Hwever, yu can get away with a shrt time. If yu d well in staying at hme alne, yur parents will think that yu are able t handle(处理)mre time.
D smething safe. Explain that yu knw the basic rules f safety. This is very imprtant. Tell them that yu wn't answer the phne unless yu are instructed(指示). Als tell them yu wn't leave the huse, r pen the dr fr anybdy. Yur parents will be less wrried if they knw that yu are ding smething safe.
Dn't argue. Just listen t what they want t say, and accept it. Be nice, and try t understand their pinin, and they will respect(尊重)yur decisins as well.
Try even harder. Try even harder t shw that yu are respnsible. Yur parents might ntice the difference and change their minds. The harder yu try t shw that yu are respnsible, the mre likely yur parents will agree with yu.
28.What can yu d t shw that yu are respnsible?
A. Clean the bathrm.B. Make a decisin by myself.C. Argue with my parents.
29.Accrding t the passage, yu are sure t cnvince yur parents by _____
A. asking t stay at hme alne fr a lng time
B. arguing with yur parents until they accept it
C. answering the phne after yu are instructed
30.The passage mainly talks abut ______
A. hw t stay at hme alne
B. advice n making yur parents believe yu can stay at hme alne
C. ways fr parents t get n with their children
31.Yu are likely t read this passage ____.
A. in a strybk
B. n a sprts website
C. in an educatinal newspaper
第二节 五选四 (共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,有一个选项为多余选项。
Smetimes we may have a fever(发烧). And it makes us much mre wrried. If we are having a fever, there are sme things that we cannt d. 32
Dn’t drink any drinks.
“Sda and cffee shuld be refused when yu have a fever,” says Pauline, a dctr abut family medicine. They can cause dehydratin(脱水).
Dn’t duble up n yur medicine.
33 . Hwever, if yu take t much medicine, yu may get int truble.“ Sme peple vertake medicine and their bdy is hurt r even sme f them lse their lives,” says Dr. Marinv.
Dn't stay hungry.
“ The fever speeds up yur metablism(新陈代谢).Yu need even mre energy frm fd,” says Dr. Marinv. Being hungry has a bad influence n yur bdy health. 34
Dn't frget t drink water.
“A fever will quicken the respiratry rate(呼吸频率),s there is water lss. 35 These will finally cause serius dehydratin. Drinking enugh water can slve the prblem well,” says Ralph, directr f a scientific research.
第三节 任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
In yur mind, 39. 谁是中国历史上最伟大的老师?Yu can’t think f anyne else when yu hear peple read Cnfucius’s wrds.
Cnfucius was brn n September 28th, 551 BC in the Kingdm f Lu, in tday’s Shandng Prvince. Chinese peple see Cnfucius as the greatest thinker and als the greatest teacher. He had abut 3, 000 students. Fr mre than 2, 000 years, Cnfucius’s ideas are arund in peple’s everyday life. Nw millins f peple arund the wrld are learning Cnfucius’s ideas. Why are his ideas s ppular? They help nt nly in everyday life but als in sciety. Cnfucius’s mst imprtant ideas are being kind and having gd manners. 40. Cnfucius said yung peple shuld take care f the ld. Peple shuld give up thinking f themselves and wrk fr thers.
S nw Cnfucius and his ideas are becming mre and mre ppular bth in China and in freign cuntries.
36. When was Cnfucius brn?
__________________________________
37. Hw many students did Cnfucius have?
___________________________________
38. What are Cnfucius’s mst imprtant ideas?
___________________________________
[Translatin]
39. 谁是中国历史上最伟大的老师?
___________________________________
40. Cnfucius said yung peple shuld take care f the ld.
___________________________________
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
D all f us have a talent? Or is it pssible that smene has n talent?
Everyne is lking fr their talents. Everybdy wants t be 41 because it can make them feel great. Often mre peple 42 they are gd at sme things, but nt talented in them. 43 yu are ne f thse peple, just develp the things yu’re gd at int yur talents.
If yu have n 44 f what yu are gd at, yu shuld 45 new things, such as taking sme special classes, ding smething new 46 a friend, etc. 47 yu try, yu may find yurself gd at cking, drawing, writing r playing sprts. Yu may 48 find that yu’re nt nly gd at ne thing. Then develp these things yu’re gd at int yur talents. S everyne has a talent and it’s 49 that smene has n talent. But there is ne thing t 50 — talents dn’t cme t yu unless yu find them.
41. A. freshB. educatinalC. talented
42. A. thinkB. wnderC. decide
43. A. AndB. ThughC. If
44. A. ideaB. plan C. prblem
45. A. findB. try C. expect
46. A. asB. with C. abut
47. A. UnlessB. Befre C. After
48. A. evenB. always C. nly
49. A. pssibleB. impssible C. certainly
50. A. askB. tuch C. remember
第二节 综合填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Labr skills classes (劳技课) at schl can help students be active, 51 (create) and happy in life. At the same time, students can learn the meaning f labr. S frm this September, students in middle schl will have labr class at least 52 (ne) a week.
There are many interesting labr classes nw. 53 (student) frm a schl in Changsha had a class abut catching fish in the river and learning abut their habits. In anther schl students made tfu with beans. They als cked it by 54 (they). The labr classes made them feel happy when they cked delicius meals. Sme students als 55 (keep) small animals at hme like chickens. This helped students learn hw 56 (lk) after living things and als made them mre 57 (interest) in bilgy(生物学).
A study shws that ding labr wrk is gd 58 students. The students can get mre self-cntrlled, d 59 (gd) in schl, and feel happier frm it. Labr classes nt nly teach them imprtant skills but als is a great way 60 (relax) during a busy schl day. S which kind f labr skill d yu want t learn mst?
第三节 作文(满分15分)
艺术节即将在本学期到来,假设你是Mr. Art, 请根据以下提示,代替主办方写一封邀请函给同学们,邀请大家来参加艺术节。
要求:短文必须包含表格要点,并适当发挥;不少于80词。
Dear students,
Art Festival is cming sn in this semester. I’m writing this letter t invite yu t the festival.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Mr. ArtCheck In
Check Out
Guests
Fri. 12/29/23
Mn. 01/01/24
2 adults (成人), 2 children
West Lake Villa
32.4 km 6 km 3.3 km
¥1,737 Per Night
Parking (停车) Nt Free
Airprt Pick-Up (接机) Service Nt Free
Restaurant Wi-Fi Free
Hangzhu The New Htel
32.1 km 5.7 km 1.8 km
¥1,385 Per Night
Parking Free
Airprt Pick-Up Service Nt Free
Restaurant Wi-Fi Free
Tea Rm Wi-Fi Free
Hangzhu Shusheng
Lngjing Htel
34.9 km 8.5 km
¥1,297 Per Night
Parking Free
Airprt Pick-Up Service Nt Free
Children’s Meals Available
Restaurant Wi-Fi Free
Library Wi-Fi Free
A. Here are sme f them shared by dctrs.
B. If yu eat mre fd,yu will feel much happier.
C. Right medicine des help when yu are having a fever.
D. Fd allws yu t have energy t fight against the fever.
E.What's mre, peple usually drink less water during a fever.
Art Festival
Time:7:00 p.m., May 20th.
Palace: playgrund in schl
Peple: students in schl
Reply:March 1st.
Activities:
Watch amazing shws
Play interesting games
...
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