湖南省娄底市新化县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（）

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这是一份湖南省娄底市新化县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（），共19页。

Ⅰ. 听力技能（共两节,满分20分）
第一节对话理解（共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分）
听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面5段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
1. Where will the girl and her uncle g? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are yu ging t d next Sunday?
W: I’m ging t visit the museum with my uncle.
2. What is Tm`s hbby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What did yu d last weekend, Tm?
M: I played sccer with my friends. I like playing sccer.
3. Hw lng des Jack sleep every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fr seven hurs.B. Fr eight hurs.C. Fr nine hurs.
【答案】B您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高【解析】
【原文】W: Yu lk healthy. Hw lng d yu sleep every day, Jack?
M: Fr eight hurs. I think getting enugh sleep is very imprtant.
4. Hw ften des Anna have pian lessns? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every tw days.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Anna, hw ften d yu take pian lessns?
W: I take pian lessns nce a week.
5. Why didn’t the by have a gd time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he had n time.
B. Because the weather was bad.
C. Because he was ill.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu have a gd time last weekend?
M: N. The weather was really bad.
6. What shw is Jack watching nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A talk shw.B. A sitcm.C. A sap pera.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】W: Hi, Jack. What are yu watching?
M: Oh! I am watching this talk shw.
7. Wh likes watching sitcms? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jack.B. Sally.C. Sally`s father.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell! Sally! What d yu like t watch?
W: Well, I like sitcms. They can make me laugh.
8. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the street.B. In the library.C. At hme.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, Culd yu please tell me the way t New City Cinema?
M: Sure, I am ging there, t. Yu can g with me alng this street.
9. What des the man think f the seats in New City Cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They are the mst cmfrtable.
B. They are the wrst.
C. They are the cleanest.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Great! What d yu think f the cinema’s seats in New City Cinema?
M: En! It has the mst cmfrtable seats.
10. Hw is the service in New City Cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A Very gd.B. Very bad.C. OK.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What abut the service in New City Cinema?
M: Uh, it’s OK.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is Mary’s favrite fd?
A. Ndles.B. Tmates.C. Eggs.
12. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a shp.B. At hme.C. At schl.
13. What is Bb ging t d then?
A. Buy sme eggs.B. Cut the tmates.C. Ck sme eggs.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I am hungry, Bb. What d we have fr dinner?
M: Hw abut ndles, Mary?
W: OK. Ndles are my favrite fd.
M: What kind f ndles wuld yu like t eat?
W: Tmat and egg ndles.
M: We have sme ndles. But d we have tmates and eggs in the kitchen?
W: Let me see. Well, we have tw tmates but there aren’t any eggs at hme.
M: I am ging ut t buy sme eggs nw.
W: OK.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What subject des Miss Green teach?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Math.
15. What des Miss Green lk like?
A. She has lng straight hair.
B. She has shrt curly hair.
C. She has lng curly hair.
16. What des Jim think f Miss Green?
A. Serius.B. Hardwrking.C. Friendly.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Is yur math teacher still Miss Miller, Jim?
M: N. This term we have a new teacher. She is Miss Green.
W: What des she lk like?
M: She has lng curly hair.
W: What d yu think f her classes?
M: I think her classes are very interesting.
W: Des she ften talk with yu?
M: Yes. She is very friendly, and she ften tells us t study harder.
第二节短文理解（共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分）
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw ld is Amy?
A. Thirteen.B. Furteen.C. Fifteen.
18. Hw d they g t schl tgether every mrning?
A. By schl bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
19. What`s Anna`s favrite subject?
A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English.
20. What is Amy gd at?
A. Playing basketball.B. Talk shws.C. Playing the guitar
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
原文】Amy and Anna are gd friends. In sme ways, they’re the same. They are bth furteen years ld. They are in the same class. They g t schl tgether by schl bus every mrning. Their favrite clr is pink. They like shpping n weekends. They bth like t help thers. But in sme ways, they are different. Amy’s favrite subject is math. Anna’s favrite subject is English. Amy is ften quiet and likes reading bks very much. While Anna is utging and likes listening t music best. Amy is gd at playing the guitar , but Ann is gd at dancing. Amy likes watching sap peras. She thinks they are educatinal. Anna says she likes watching cartns. Bth f them are hard-wrking. They think that friends are like bks—Yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they are gd.
II.知识运用（共两节,满分20分）
第一节单项填空（共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brther is studying in ________ university in America.
A. aB. /C. an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥在美国的一所大学学习。
考查冠词。此处表示泛指，university以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。
22. It is very imprtant fr us ________ English well .
A. learnB. learningC. t learn
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：对我们来说学好英语是非常重要的。
考查固定句型。learn学会，动词原形；learning动名词/现在分词；t learn动词不定式。根据题干可知，本句为固定句型：It is+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，因此这里应用动词不定式形式，故选C。
23. The weather is becming ________ in summer.
A. hter and hterB. htter and htterC. mre and mre ht
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：夏天天气越来越热。
考查形容词比较级。比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”，此处指的是越来越热，ht的比较级为htter。故选B。
24. There ________ a talk shw n CCTV-3 at eight this evening.
A. is ging t haveB. will haveC. will be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：今晚八点在CCTV-3将有一个脱口秀。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”以及“this evening”可知，此处是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there will be或there is ging t be。故选C。
25. —He plays basketball s well! Wh taught ________?
—He learned it by ________.
A. him; himB. himself; himselfC. him; himself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他打篮球打得如此好！谁教的他？——他自学的。
考查人称代词和反身代词的用法。当动作的发出者和承受者为同一个人，即主语和宾语为同一人时，宾语要用反身代词，根据“Wh ”可知，此处主语和宾语不是同一个人，需填入人称代词宾格him；根据“He learned it by...”可知，此处考查固定搭配by neself “独自”，所以，需填入反身代词。故选C。
26. —We’ll have a picnic ________ it desn’t rain tmrrw.
—Have a nice day!
A. whenB. becauseC. if
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。——玩的开心。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。when当……的时候；because因为；if如果。“it desn’t rain tmrrw”是“We’ll have a picnic”的条件，为if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。
27 —________ water d we need t make the sup?
—Three cups.
A. Hw snB. Hw muchC. Hw lng
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们需要多少水来做汤？——三杯。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后；Hw much多少；Hw lng多长。根据“Three cups.”可知，此处是针对水的数量提问，Hw much复合题意。故选B。
28. —What wuld yu like t d next weekend, Mike?
—I’d like t d ________.
A. anything interestingB. interesting smethingC. smething interesting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——麦克，下周末你想做什么？——我想做一些有趣的事情。
考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应放不定代词之后，排除B；结合“I’d like t d...”可知，句子为肯定句，而肯定句中通常用smething，smething interesting表示 “有趣的事情”。故选C。
29. Yu can’t expect ________ a freign language in a few mnths.
A. learnB. t learnC. learning
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不能期待在几个月里学好一门外语。
考查动词不定式作宾语。expect t d sth.“期待做某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。
30. T make rbts think like humans, it may take ________ years.
A. hundreds fB. hundred fC. tw hundreds
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：要让机器人像人类一样思考，可能需要数百年的时间。
考查数词。hundred百，表示具体数时，与数词连用，不加s，如three hundred“三百”；表示约数时，与f连用，加s，如hundreds f“数百”。空前没有具体数字，此处表示约数。故选A。
第二节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,计10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Mike is a 16-year-ld by. He has many gd ____31____, he exercises every mrning and reads bks every night. He des well in his studies and his favrite ____32____ are science and histry.
Bth f Mike’s parents are gd swimmers. When Mike was fur years ld, his father ____33____ t teach him hw t swim. After tw mnths f learning, Mike culd swim ____34____ a fish.
Each week, Mike has t spend at least 16 hurs ____35____. He practices swimming every day befre schl. After mrning practice, he ges t schl by bike. He likes riding bikes, ____36____ it is gd fr his health.
On Saturday, he gets up at 7:00 a.m. He swims in the pl fr fur hurs. After that, he ges hme t d his hmewrk. He ____37____ watching mvies, s he ges t the cinema every Sunday. “It is ____38____ t watch mvies with my friends,” he said. His parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage (鼓励) ____39____ when they dn`t have t wrk.
Mike desn`t mind ____40____ a lt f time practicing. “I like swimming. Practice makes perfect!” He said.
31.
A. prgramsB. habitsC. dreams
32.
A. bksB. symblsC. subjects
33.
A. startedB. frgtC. disliked
34.
A. intB. verC. like
35.
A. practicingB. cleaningC. drawing
36.
A. rB. becauseC. althugh
37.
A. enjysB. can’t standC. finish
38.
A. relaxingB. bringC. difficult
39.
A. herB. meC. him
40.
A. spendB. t spendC. spending
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的生活习惯和兴趣爱好。
【31题详解】
句意：他有很多好习惯——每天早上锻炼，每天晚上读书。
prgrams节目；habits习惯；dreams梦想。设空处后内容“he exercises every mrning and reads bks every night”为Mike每日的习惯。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：他学习成绩很好，最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。
bks书；symbls符号；subjects科目。设空处后内容“science and histry”为学习科目。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：当Mike四岁时，他的父亲开始教他游泳。
started开始；frgt忘记；disliked不喜欢。根据“After tw mnths f learning, Mike culd swim...”可知，Mike四岁时父亲开始教他游泳。故选A。
【34题详解】
经过两个月的学习，Mike可以像鱼一样游泳。
int进入；ver超过；like像。根据“ fish”可知，此处指Mike游泳像鱼一样。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：每个星期，Mike至少花16个小时练习。
practicing练习；cleaning清洁；drawing画画。根据“He practices swimming”可知，他每周练习。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对健康有好处。
r或者；because因为；althugh尽管。本句前后表述内容构成因果关系，设空处后为原因。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：他喜欢看电影，所以每个星期天他都去电影院。
enjys喜欢；can’t stand不能忍受；finish完成。根据“he ges t the cinema every Sunday”可知，他对电影的态度是喜欢的。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：和朋友一起看电影很放松。
relaxing令人放松的；bring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据前文提到的他喜欢电影，结合选项可知，此处指跟朋友看电影的感觉是放松的。故选A。
39题详解】
句意：她的父母不上班时经常周末去游泳池鼓励他。
her她；me我；him他。设空处指代的Mike是男性，即他。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：Mike不介意花很多时间练习。
spend花费，动词原形；t spend不定式；spending动名词。mind ding sth.“介意做某事”。故选C。
III.阅读技能（共三节,满分30分）
第一节阅读理解（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面的材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
阅读下面的图表，完成1—2小题。
41. Children’s Wrld n CCTV1 lasts (持续) abut ________ minutes.
A. 15.B. 30.C. 45.
42. At 19:10 ________ is n shw n CCTV-9.
A. China TdayB. Wrld Wide WatchC. China News
【答案】41. B 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个频道晚间的节目安排。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“18:30 Children’s Wrld”和“19:00 News Bradcast”可知，节目持续30分钟。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“CCTV-9”和“19:00 Wrld Wide Watch”可知，晚上7:10分是《环球瞭望》节目。故选B。
阅读下面的图表，完成下面小题。
43. The tips are abut ________.
A. SummerB. SwimmingC. Help
44. —Can yu swim when yu are alne（独自一人）?
—________.
A. Yes, I canB. N, I can’tC. Sure
45. The sign “N swimming” means “________”.
A. Yu can’t swim here
B. Yu can swim here
C. Yu can swim here with yur parents r friends
【答案】43. B 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了为了安全，游泳时需要注意的事项。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Summer is here again. Peple like swimming in summer because water makes them cl. T make sure the safety（安全）, remember these tips（提示）”可知，这些提示是关于游泳的。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t get int water when yu are alne.”可知，当独自一个人的时候，不可以游泳。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If there is a ‘N swimming’ sign, dn’t get int water.”可知，“N swimming”的意思是：你不能在这里游泳。故选A。
第二节阅读选择:
阅读下面短文，选择正确的答案。
Mst peple in America like having the surprise party. It is very ppular. They think it is very exciting t have surprise parties fr their friends r family members. They ften plan a surprise party fr special events like smene’s birthday. If yu want t knw what a surprise party is like, please lk at the fllwing example.
One Saturday night, Sam’s wife (妻子) asked him t g t the kitchen and bring her a glass f water. Sam walked t the kitchen. When he pened the dr, he saw a “bear” standing in frnt f him! Sam was very scared and wanted t run away at nce. Just then the “bear” tk ff his clthes. It was Sam’s friend Jhn! When he turned back, he saw sme ther peple standing behind him. All f them said “Surprise! Happy birthday!” t him.
In fact, we can have many kinds f surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes peple feel surprised and excited. Wuld yu like t plan a party like this fr yur friends r family members?
46. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t (指代)?
A. Mst Americans.B. Sam’s friends.C. Jhn’s guests.
47. Hw is the surprise party in America?
A. Unhappy.B. Ppular.C. Meaningless (无意义).
48. Wh std in frnt f Sam that night?
A. His wife.B. His friend.C. His bear.
49. What did Sam see when he turned back?
A. The birthday cake.B. His friend Jhn.C. Sme ther friends.
50. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw Sam went t the kitchen that night.
B. What peple think f a surprise party.
C. What a surprise party is like in America.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了惊喜派对是什么。文章通过举例Sam的妻子和朋友们为Sam准备惊喜聚会来告诉读者惊喜派对到底是什么样的。
【46题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Mst peple in America like having the surprise party. It is very ppular. They think it is very exciting t have surprise parties fr their friends r family members”可知，大多数美国人喜欢举办惊喜派对。它很受欢迎。他们认为为朋友或家人举办惊喜派对是非常令人兴奋的。所以They指的是大多数美国人。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is very ppular.”可知，惊喜派对在美国很受欢迎，故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When he pened the dr, he saw a ‘bear’ standing in frnt f then the ‘bear’ tk ff his clthes. It was Sam’s friend Jhn!”可知，Sam的朋友Jhn站在他前面。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When he turned back, he saw sme ther peple standing behind him”可知，当他回头时，他看到其他人站在他身后。故选C。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。本文介绍了惊喜派对是什么。文章通过举例Sam的妻子和朋友们为Sam准备惊喜聚会来告诉读者惊喜派对到底是什么样的。故选C。
第三节语篇补全（共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 15 years, I think I will be a dctr. ____51____ I will try my best t help them and save their lives. Nw I am a high schl student. ____52____ I believe I can be a successful dctr. And I will lve my jb, althugh I will be very busy all day.
____53____ I will live in a cmfrtable apartment with my parents. I will prbably keep a pet dg. On weekdays, I will be very busy and have little time t stay with my family. ____54____
In 15 years, there will be mre cars because there will be mre peple in the city. ____55____ S in rder t have a happy life n the earth, everybdy shuld play a part in saving the earth nw.
A. I plan t study medicine in the cllege after I finish high schl.
B. The envirnment will be in great danger.
C. As a dctr, I will meet many patients (病人).
D. In 15 years, I will live in Beijing.
E. On weekends, I will be free t enjy the time with them.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. E 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者对自己15年后的生活条件、职业和居住环境进行了合理想象。
【51题详解】
根据“In 15 years, I think I will be a dctr.”和“I will try my best t help them and save their lives.”可知，此处说的是作者作为一名医生要做的事情，C项“作为一名医生，我会遇到很多病人。”符合语境。故选C。
【52题详解】
根据“Nw I am a high schl student.”可知，此处说的是作者的学习情况，A项“我计划高中毕业后在大学学习医学。”符合语境。故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“I will live in a cmfrtable apartment with my parents.”可知，此处说的是作者的居住情况，D项“15年后，我将住在北京。”符合语境。故选D。
【54题详解】
根据“On weekdays, I will be very busy and have little time t stay with my family.”可知，此处说的是作者工作日和周末做的事情，E项“在周末，我可以自由地和他们一起享受时光。”符合语境。故选E。
【55题详解】
根据“S in rder t have a happy life n the earth, everybdy shuld play a part in saving the earth nw.”可知，此处在说要保护环境，B项“环境将处于极大的危险之中。”符合语境。故选B。
IV.写作技能（共三节,满分30分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m an nly child. My dad is ____56____ engineer and my mther desn’t wrk. I am a ____57____ (lve) girl, and I have a lt f ____58____ (friend) at schl. I’m nt a tp student. ____59____, I lve schl very much. The main reasn is that I can see all f my friends here.
Nw I have a big prblem. I’m really ____60____ (wrry) abut the fllwing weeks. Next week, we ____61____ (have) a winter hliday. It’ll take me three weeks t live in the cuntryside. I really want ____62____ (study) with my gd friends. Maybe during the winter hliday, I will exercise every day, such as ____63____ (run) and walking. They are gd ____64____ my health. And I’ll study hard. I will try ____65____ (I) best t make my dreams cme true.
【答案】56. an 57. lvely
58. friends
59. Hwever
60. wrried
61. will have
62. t study
63. running
64. fr 65. my
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己的相关信息及即将到来的寒假。
【56题详解】
句意：我的父亲是一个工程师，我的母亲不工作。可数名词单数不可单独使用，所以，“engineer”前面必须填入冠词充当限定词，又因此处为泛指，“engineer”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以an符合语境。故填an。
【57题详解】
句意：我是一个可爱的女孩，并且我在学校有很多朋友。根据空前的“a”和空后的“girl”可知，此处需填入形容词作定语，所以，lve的形容词形式lvely“可爱的”符合语境。故填lvely。
【58题详解】
句意：我是一个可爱的女孩，并且我在学校有很多朋友。根据空前的“a lt f”可知，朋友不止一个，需填入friend复数形式，friends符合语境。故填friends。
【59题详解】
句意：然而，我非常爱上学。根据“I’m nt a tp student.”和“I lve schl very much.”可知，这两句话之间为转折关系，所以，需要填入表转折的副词，hwever“然而”符合语境，且在句首，需大写。故填Hwever。
【60题详解】
句意：我真地担心接下来的几周。根据空前的“I’m really”可知，此处需填入形容词作表语，wrry的形容词形式wrried“担心的”符合语境。故填wrried。
【61题详解】
句意：下周，我们将放寒假。根据时间状语“Next week”可知，此处时态应为一般将来时。故填will have。
【62题详解】
句意：我真地想和我的好朋友一起学习。此处考查固定搭配want t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填t study。
【63题详解】
句意：我将会每天锻炼，如跑步和散步。根据空前的“such as”可知，介词后需接动名词作宾语，所以，run“跑步”的动名词形式running符合题意。故填running。
【64题详解】
句意：它们对我的健康有好处。此处“They”指代前文的跑步和散步，所以，此处表达的是：跑步和散步对我的健康有好处，be gd fr“对……有好处”，fr符合语境。故填fr。
【65题详解】
句意：我将尽我最大的努力来使我的梦想实现。此处考查固定搭配try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，所以，此处需填入形容词性物主代词，my“我的”符合语境。故填my。
第二节英汉互译（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Sme scientists these days are trying t make rbts d the same things as we d. In fact, (1) there are already rbts wrking in the factries. They d simple jbs ver and ver again because they will never get bred. The scientists believe that (2) 在未来将会有更多的机器人。These new rbts will have many different shapes. (3) Sme will lk like humans, and thers might lk like animals. In India, fr example, scientists made rbts that lk like snakes. If buildings fall dwn with peple inside, these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings. It was impssible 20 years ag. (4) 但是现在机器人能帮助我们做很多事。
Hwever, sme scientists believe althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human. James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are. (5) What will happen in the future?
66. ____________________
67. ____________________
68. ____________________
69. ____________________
70. ____________________
【答案】66. 已经有正在工厂里工作的机器人了。
67. there will be mre rbts in the future.
68. 有些机器人将看起来像人，其他的可能看起来像动物。
69. But nw rbts can help us (t) d a lt f things/lts f things/many things./But nw rbts can help us with a lt f things/lts f things/many things.
70. 在将来，将会发生什么呢？
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了机器人以及机器人所能做的事情。
【66题详解】
句子为“there be sb/sth ding sth”的结构，表示“有做某事的……”，already“已经”，副词，rbts“机器人”，名词复数，wrking“工作”，现在分词，作定语，修饰rbts，in the factries表示“在工厂里”，位于句末，作状语。故填：已经有正在工厂里工作的机器人了。
【67题详解】
在未来：in the future；更多的：mre；机器人：rbt。结合语境可知，句子为there be句型，时态为一般将来时，用“there will be+主语+其他”的结构，主语为mre rbts表示“更多的机器人”，复数，in the future表示“在未来”位于句末，作状语。故填there will be mre rbts in the future.
【68题详解】
Sme“一些”，不定代词，此处指代一些机器人，will助动词，表将来，lk like sth表示“看起来像”，humans“人”，名词复数，thers泛指“别的人或物”，不定代词，相当于“ther+名词复数”，此处指代其他的机器人，might“可能”，情态动词，animals“动物”，名词复数。故填：有些机器人将看起来像人，其他的可能看起来像动物。
【69题详解】
但是：but；现在：nw；机器人：rbt；能：can；帮某人做某事：help sb (t) d sth/help sb with sth；我们：us，宾格；很多事：a lt f things/lts f things/many things。情态动词can后需接动词原形。故填But nw rbts can help us (t) d a lt f things/lts f things/many things./But nw rbts can help us with a lt f things/lts f things/many things.
【70题详解】
句子为what“什么”引导的特殊疑问句，时态为一般将来时，助动词will“将”，动词happen“发生”，in the future表示“在将来”，作状语。故填：在将来，将发生什么呢？
第三节书面表达（共1个小题; 满分10分）
71. 假如你是 Linda，你校下周要举行主题为“畅想未来城市”的英语演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，以 The city in the future 为题写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备。
要求：
1. 演讲稿应包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥。
2. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯。
3. 词数不少于 60，演讲稿的标题、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
The city in the future
Hell, everybdy! My name’s Linda. I think the city in the future will be better and better.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe everyne can play a part in making the city mre beautiful. Let’s take actins nw! Thank yu!
【答案】例文
The city in the future
Hell, everybdy! My name’s Linda. I think the city in the future will be better and better.
It will be bigger because mre and mre peple will mve t the city. The envirnment will becme mre beautiful, because peple will plant mre trees and grw mre flwers in the city. T make the air cleaner, peple will travel by bus r bike mre ften and then the rads wn’t be less crwded. Als, peple will be happier. They’ll spend mre time imprving themselves, such as learning a new freign language, playing a new sprt and reading mre bks. They will try their best t build a better life tgether.
I hpe everyne can play a part in making the city mre beautiful. Let’s take actins nw! Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点及要求已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的有关未来城市的介绍要点，适当增加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“未来城市会越来越好”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“城市、环境、交通、人们等”几个方面重点介绍未来城市的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“使城市更美好”愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time ding sth花费时间做某事
②such as例如
③try ne’s best尽某人最大的努力
[高分句型]
①The envirnment will becme mre beautiful, because peple will plant mre trees and grw mre flwers in the city.（because引导原因状语从句）
②T make the air cleaner, peple will travel by bus r bike mre ften and then the rads wn’t be less crwded.（动词不定式作目的状语）CCTV-1
18:30 Children’s Wrld
19:00 News Bradcast
19:35 Weather Frecast (预报)
19:38 Face t Face
20:00 TV plays
CCTV-9
18:30 China Tday
19:00 Wrld Wide Watch
19:35 China News
19:38 English fr Children
20:00 Animal Wrld
Summer is here again. Peple like swimming in summer because water makes them cl. T make sure the safety（安全）, remember these tips（提示）:
◆Let yur parents r friends knw befre ging swimming.
◆Dn’t get int water when yu are alne.
◆If there is a “N swimming” sign, dn’t get int water.
the city
会更大
the envirnment
（环境）更美\（plant mre trees, grass, flwers）\城市更干净（clean）
the rads\streets
没那么拥挤（crwded），人们绿色出行（g t wrk/schl by bus\by subway\by electric vehicle（电动车）\n ft...）
peple
更幸福，花更多的时间进行自我提升（ imprve neself）